BMW amagare (48 Amafoto): Gusubiramo Models kuri Alloy Ibiziga, Kuzenguruka n'umusozi

Hariho umubare munini w'amagare. Ariko muri bo, izo moderi zitangwa n'ibigo bifatika bifite uburambe bukabije bukwiye kwitabwaho bidasanzwe. Umurongo ninkuru yerekeye uburyo bwamagare bwatanzwe muri Bavariya.

Amakuru yerekeye ikirango

Ntabwo bishoboka ko umuntu akeneye guhagararira BMW ikirango cya BMW uyumunsi. Ndetse n'abo bantu badashaka kuvuga mumodoka, sobanukirwa uburyo igishinja. Ariko icyarimwe, isosiyete yagombaga gutsinda iyi nzira yoroshye nkuko isa nkaho igera kurubuga rwabarika kwisi. Ibyiza bya sosiyete byemeza ko ibicuruzwa ngarukamwaka birenga miliyari 170. Kuva kuri miliyari 9 kugeza kuri 10 icyarimwe uhindukire kugirango ube inyungu.

Nkuko bizwi, Umutwe w'igipolisi giherereye mu mujyi wa Munich w'Ubudage. Ariko ibikoresho byinshi ubwabyo biboneka mu zindi mfuruka nyinshi z'isi. BMW yatangijwe kure kuva 1916, mugihe hafunguwe moteri yindege yatangiriye. Kubera guhagarika iterambere rya vation nyuma Intambara ya mbere y'isi yose yagombaga guhindura umwirondoro wabo ku buryo bukurikira:

1. Ubwa mbere yakoraga umusaruro wa gari ya moshi;
2. Hanyuma yerekeje ibitekerezo kuri moto (ahita atsindwa);
3. Mu 1928, uwabikoze Bavarian yahinduye kurekura imodoka (umuto muto);
4. Mu myaka ya za 1950, ubwo impungenge zatangiye kugorora gusa ku ngaruka z'intambara, yongeye gutanga igitekerezo cyo kugabanuka kw'imodoka, zimaze kwirengagiza umuhanda;
5. Imyaka icumi yakurikiyeho, isosiyete yagombaga gukura niterambere rya Sedans n'abashakanye; Izi modoka ntabwo zitandukanye umutungo mwiza wa tekiniki, ahubwo wasaga neza;
6. Icyiciro cy'iterambere ryihuse cyaguye mu 1970-1990; Guhorana ibikoresho byo kwicuruzwa.

Isosiyete ikomeje kwishora mu musaruro wa moto - kandi baragumana ibyamamare byabo. Kandi kandi nayo ikorana no gukora moteri, no gukora imodoka zo mubyiciro byimikino. Inararibonye nini yegeranye igufasha guceceka imirimo ya tekiniki igoye. Munsi ya amagare, iterambere rya tekiniki kandi rikamenya-rikoreshwa na sosiyete ya Bavarian..

Kubwibyo, kugirango ubone igare hamwe nikirangaranga kiranga udahwitse - ntizibura gutsindishiriza ibyifuzo bijyanye no kwizerwa.

Ibyiza

Igare rya BMW ni uko Bakozwe hakoreshejwe disiki. Ubwa mbere reba kuri uruziga nk'iyi atanga isuzuma ritari ryo - birasa nkaho iyi ari zimwe zihenze cyane, zakozwe gutumiza. Mu ntangiriro, ALLY Disiki yakoreshejwe gusa ku magare ahenze. Ibyiza byabo nyamukuru, hamwe no kugaragara neza, biteza imbere aerodynamic ibiranga. Kubwo guta, gusa aluminim alloys ikoreshwa, yorohereza igishushanyo no kwemeza kongera gucika intege.

Ikoranabuhanga rihumeka ritanga imiterere ya disiki rwose. Kugaragara kw'impanuka nkeya no kudashya bivamo. Urwenya rukorwa kurwego rudacogora, cyane cyane ko injeniyeri w'Ubudage ifatwa kuri uru rubanza.

Ariko, ibi ntibisobanura ko ibibazo birinzwe rwose. Nkibisanzwe byo gukora, hashobora gukorwa amakosa.

Disiki nziza ifite ibintu bikurikira:

• Birasa nkibidasanzwe kandi bikurura ibitekerezo;
• Kugabanya ihohoterwa rya gare kogeje umwuka;
• ntibisaba kwitabwaho bigoye;
• Kurwanya cyane kubitabo bidafite agaciro no guhungabana gukomeye.

Ni izihe ngenderwaho?

Ubwa mbere, birakwiye kuvuga ko ibiziga bya Bavariya, nkibindi bicuruzwa byose bizwi, bihimbwa. Kubera ko ibinyoma bikunda kuzigama inzira ntarengwa, Ikoranabuhanga ntirubahirizwa cyangwa hafi kutubahirizwa. Niba ikoranabuhanga ritubahirijwe, guterana igitutu bitanga ibisubizo bibi cyane, cyane cyane iyo ukoresheje ibikoresho bishaje cyangwa bibi.

Nkigisubizo, bihindura ibicuruzwa bifite inenge zitandukanye zitunze kandi imbere. Ariko, Gusa inzobere zahuguwe gusa zizashobora kubimenya cyane, kandi umuguzi usanzwe aracyakomeza gushakisha amaduka yemewe kandi asaba ibyemezo byubahirizwa.

Ariko ni ngombwa kumva ko Inziga zitunga ibintu nkibi:

• gihenze cyane;
• Birakabije, nubwo gukoresha ibiburo byoroshye;
• Biragoye;
• Ntugasane niba gusenyuka bizakomeza kubaho.

Ni ubuhe buryo bubereye?

Byemezwa ko ibiziga bibereye gusa gutembera neza mumujyi cyangwa kumuhanda ufite ishyaka ryiza. Ariko igitekerezo nkicyo cyari kimeze guteramo ubukorikori butunganijwe neza butangwa nabakora urwego ruteye ubwoba. Kubera ko amakosa ahendutse amena, ntabwo yemerera gutsinda inzitizi no gukora imyitozo yo kwiruka. Ariko, ibicuruzwa bya Bmw nibyiza cyane kuruta ibicuruzwa biteye ubwoba. Bakomeye cyane kuburyo amagare ashobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa bikurikira:

• mu magare yo gusiganwa ku magare;
• Mu gutembera mu misozi no mu misozi;
• Iyo ugenda mu muvuduko muto mu gace ko gutura;
• kwerekana amayeri agenda;
• Kuri Downey Umusozi cyangwa Igihugu cyambukiranya.

Umurongo

BMW X6.

Ibisobanuro Ibiranga Amagare yumwimerere yubushobozi bwa Bavariya burakwiye gutangirana na MMW X6. Umusaruro w'iyi moderi ukora mu ruganda rwa Tayiwani. Ntateza imbere, kandi irekuwe ryatangiye muri 2018. Kugirango ukore disiki, aluminium aluminium hamwe na magnesium cyangwa ibyuma bisanzwe bikorwa. Kuraho iyi gare irashobora kuba umugabo muri Kuva kuri 1.45 kugeza 1.95, byatanzwe ko umutwaro rusange utarenga 125 kg.

Ibindi bipimo ni ibi bikurikira:

• Feri ya disiki kumurongo wa mashini ifite agaciro ka m 0.16;
• Igice cyambukiranya ibiziga ni santimetero 26;
• Amapine ya gasket - 26x1.95;
• Yahagaritse fork ifite amasomo 0.1;
• Vertical Virticeur of ManAbiyaburiye Abayapani Shimano;
• Hindura hagati yumusatsi 21;
• Disiki yo mu mbaraga
• byageragejwe nigihe cya aluminium;
• Intebe hamwe nimpu zuruhu.

BMW X6 irashobora gusiga irangi ryumukara numweru. Hariho kandi umukara n'umweru n'umuhondo.

BMW X1.

Icyitegererezo cya Bmw X1 gikwiye kwitabwaho. Iyi verisiyo ifite amabara menshi, kandi igare rishobora kugenda kuri 21. Mugukora ikadiri shyira imbere ibyuma na Hardiil. Ikipe y'isoko ikozwe mubyuma. Igare rya gare ni 15 kg. Birashoboka kwimuka mugihe twikorewe kugeza kuri kg 130. Igikoresho cyagenewe abantu hamwe no kwiyongera kwa 1.45 kugeza 1.9.

Ibikoresho byose bya tekiniki kuri gare Byakozwe na Shimano. Diske hamwe na diameter ya santimetero 24 ziboneka kuva ibyuma bidasanzwe. Ariko hariho ubundi buryo bwo gutandukana bwa X1, aho ibiziga bikoreshwa hamwe na diameter ya santimetero 26. Uburemere bwinyamanswa, nubwo bwiyongereye bwinziziga, ikura kuri kg 16. Mugihe kimwe, ibikoresho byubaka byabayapani birakoreshwa kuri yo.

Mini izenguruka

Kureba Abagariya ukomoka kuri disiki, birakwiye ko bitondera mini ya mini yo hejuru. Iyi gare Icyarimwe kandi byoroshye . Kuzenguruka bibaho mumasegonda make. Ibi byoroshya cyane no gutwara no kubika. Ikadiri ifite ibara ryijimye ryijimye hamwe na matte. Intebe n'ibikorwa byombi byakozwe Kuva mu mpinduka z'ukuri.

AKAMARO: Ibicuruzwa byumwimerere bihabwa hamwe numusaraba hamwe na mini logo.

Guhindura ibikoresho, agasanduku hamwe numusatsi 8. Ni ukujya ku ruziga hamwe na diameter ya santimetero 8. Urakoze gukwirakwira kwa Teflon, urunigi rwo gusiganwa ku magare ntirupfurwa mucyondo. Kugirango ukore ibicuruzwa, aluminium hamwe na steel idafite ingaruka. Nubwo udushya twa sisitemu yo gutembera, Ikora cyane.

Cruise M.

Birakwiye kumenyekana kuri moderi ya Cruise. Iyi iterambere rya Bavarian rigizwe na aluminium. Ikadiri ikozwe na hydraulic kubumba. Shock-Absorbing Gucomeka Kuri Iyi moderi, isosiyete ibona izuba. Umwimerere kandi rwiza cyane ni ugukoresha karofa ya Shimano yagenewe umunani.

Ingingo ikozwe muri karubone. Amapine afite sisitemu yumutekano wayongereye. Ibiziga byombi kandi binyuranyijeho ibice bitukura. Diameter ni santimetero 22. Ubwinshi bwibishushanyo ni kg 15, mugihe igare rifite shimano br-m395 ya disiki ya hydraulic.

BMW Enduro 2012.

Niba, uhereye kumurongo wose wo guhangayikishwa na Bavariya, ukeneye igare ryimisozi, birakwiye ko witondera moderi ya BMW Sumpi 2012. Ni muri verisiyo ya 2012 2012 ko yishimira icyifuzo gikomeye. Hano hari kopi yirabura na Green. Hano hari amahitamo 2: kubantu bafite imikurire 1.65-1.78 na 1.74-1,9.

Ikadiri igezweho yibara ryirabura rya matte muburyo bwuzuye icyatsi kandi gikandara cyane cyarakaye gisa neza. Abashushanya batanze icyitegererezo hamwe nibiziga bisa nkibiziga bishya. Abaguzi barashobora gukoresha Igenamiterere rya buri muntu . Igishushanyo cya bmw enduro 2012 gifite akamaro kangana no kurera imisozi, kumanuka kuva hejuru nubusambanyi.

Uburemere bwose bwa gare ni 14.8 kg. Ikadiri ikorwa ukurikije gahunda ya monocock. Kugirango ubone, ibice bimwe bya aluminiyumu byabonetse nuburyo bukodeshwa bukoreshwa. Yo gusudira ibisubizo bigoye robotic. Icyuma gitwikiriwe nigice cya powder. Gusa ibintu bibi biranga iyi moderi nigiciro cyinshi.

BMW X5.

Kubijyanye n'amasiganwa ya siporo, urashobora kwitondera, kurugero, kuri BMW X5. Iyi gare yo kuzenguruka irashobora kubikwa mumwanya muto. Hamwe niboneza iyo ari yo yose, icyitegererezo gipima bitarenze kg 16. Abapadiri batoranijwe bahitamo bakoreshwa muguhindura umuvuduko no gufata feri. Ntabwo disiki gusa, ahubwo inayobora ibiziga, ikamurikira, kandi pedal ikorwa uhereye kumucyo kandi ugereranije na aluminiyumu ikomeye kandi ugereranije na aluminium na magnesium.

Igare ku buremere bwe ni 15.7 kg yagenewe gupakira kugeza kuri kg 130. Ikintu cyingenzi cyiyi verisiyo irashobora gufatwa nkigice cyubwoko bwa elastomeric. Abashinzwe iterambere ryayo batanze nko guhagarika ubwonko kandi buhinduka. Iterambere risanzwe ni 0.12 m. Itanga umuvuduko 24, na kaseti ihagaritse kubahiriza amahame ya "vi-ikiruhuko".

AKAMARO: Nubwo BMW X5 yashyizwe ahagaragara nka gare yo kumusozi, ntabwo idakwiriye gusimbuka no kubundi mayeri. Mugihe ugerageza gukora ibi, urashobora gutinya guhindura uburyo bwo guhuza.

E-Bike.

Abantu benshi barahagije, turabona, dushishikajwe no kugura amagare ya Bavarian. Muri iki kibazo, bakeneye kwitondera e-gake. By the way, guhindura Nibyiza bihuye numuyoboro wa siporo, bigufasha kubona umunezero udasanzwe mugihe utwaye ibidateganijwe - Ntacyo bitwaye, hasi cyangwa hejuru. Ikintu cyingenzi cyane gifite moteri yamashanyarazi. Porogaramu idasanzwe igendanwa itanga igenzura ryurwego.

Bitewe no kubara ukurikije uburebure bwagenewe inzira cyangwa igihe giteganijwe gukora, urashobora guhitamo gahunda yo gushyigikira. Yatanzwe kandi urinda bidasanzwe kubuza amafaranga arenze.

Nkuko bikwiye kuba amagare yubukerarugendo, e-gare ifite ikadiri irambye irangwa no kugabana gutekereza neza. Ikadiri ifite kimwe mubunini bukurikira numukurambere witerambere:

• 1.58-1,68 m;
• 1.68-1,78 M;
• 1.78-1.85 m;
• 1.85-1.9 m.

Basobanuye ninyuguti s, m, l, xl. Gucomeka ni 0.15. Binoze kandi ingendo nziza. Frake ya hydraulic ifite imbaraga kandi ifite umutekano. Impinduro itanga vuba kandi ihinduka neza utafunze. Murakoze ku ruziga hamwe na santimetero 27.5, birashoboka gutwara neza no kumuhanda utaringaniye.

Imbaraga za moteri ni 0.25 kw. Ikora atuje. Ihabwa bateri yubatswe, igufasha gutwara km 100-150. Igare misa 23.2 kg.

Ubwikorezi nk'ubwo bukwiriye mu bukerarugendo uko ari wo wose.

Cruise Junior.

Ariko kubateze amatwi bateze amatwi, icyitegererezo cya Cruise kizaba ingirakamaro. Ibicuruzwa bya aluminium bitandukanijwe nigikorwa cyihariye. Yateguwe ku kugendera imyaka 6-9. Iyinjiza itukura itangwa, ikambika intebe no kuyobora ibiziga. Inguni yumuyoboro uherereye munsi yintebe igufasha kuzirikana iterambere ryabana.

Icy'ingenzi! Naho ibicuruzwa byingufu ntabwo ari igare, ahubwo ni icyegeranyo cyimyenda yaka. Superbike - guhindura, kuvanwa mu musaruro cyangwa kubwimpamvu zitandukanye zitiriwe kurubuga rwemewe. BMW X7 ikuwe mu musaruro. Ububiko bwamata ku rubuga rwemewe ntibyavuzwe.

Isubiramo

Ukurikije ibigereranyo bya ba nyirubwite hamwe nabaguzi bamagare ba Bmw, ibi bikoresho nibyiza cyane kandi bifite ishingiro ishoramari mubuguzi. Ikigereranyo cyiza gitanga verisiyo ya Cruise M. Irashimirwa kugaragara neza no korohereza indogobe. Impeta yihuta byoroshye kandi neza. Ariko, ntabwo ari ngombwa kwibuka ko Hamwe no kuzamura ityaye kuri kaburimbo ifite ikiganza cyahagaritswe, kugwa birashoboka.

BMW x5 itera kurushaho gusubiramo. Iri gare risobanura neza igiciro, ariko abantu bamwe bavuga ubuziranenge bwibisobanuro birambuye. . Kugaragara, gucirwa urubanza no gusubiramo, gusa masisha uko ibintu bimeze. Igare ni ikinyabupfura gisanzwe, ariko ibirego biri kuri pedal, kurinda urunigi nibiranga ibikoresho byometse biva kenshi.

Ariko ibitera Bmw x1, birumvikana, amanota ashishikaye kubigaragara . Ibiranga imikorere yicyitegererezo birakwiriye rwose kubantu. Igikorwa cyuburyo buragaragara. Hano hari imbaraga nziza iyo uroshye. Ariko, gucomeka biragoye. Ariko, hamwe nuburyo bwo gutwara ibintu bwisanzuye, icyitegererezo ntabwo gitera ibibazo.

INAMA ZO GUHITAMO

Amagare yo kumusozi arashobora guhitamo atari gusa abafana b'uburyo bukaze, bashaka gutsinda umuhanda utoroshye. Ibyo moderi bizategura kandi bigiye guhora munzira nyabagendwa, no gutwara ikinyabiziga mumihanda yo mumujyi. Ikintu kiranga igare ryimisozi protrude Amapine yagutse afite umurinzi wimbitse. Igihugu cyambukiranya cyagenewe gutsinda urumuri. Mubihe bigoye, ntibizahangana, ariko ikiguzi gito kandi gifatika zemeza iyi myanya. Ihitamo "Imbaraga ebyiri" rihenze cyane, ariko kubera sisitemu inoze yo guta agaciro, iragufasha kugenda neza.

Ariko birakenewe kumva ko ibi byagezweho kubera ubwinshi no kugorana kwimuka. Igare riteye isoni rituma bisaba imbaraga zirenze ibisanzwe. Icyitegererezo cyubwoko kumanuka bigomba guhitamo niba ukeneye kumanuka kumuvuduko mwinshi muburyo buhanamye hamwe no guhagarika. Izi mpinduka zihabwa agaciro kumutekano mwiza. Nibiryo bifata abanyamwuga mugihe bagiye mumarushanwa.

Igare ryabana ryagenewe imyaka kugeza imyaka 5-7 ihuriweho. Niba tuvuga kubyerekeye icyitegererezo cyingimbi, ugomba kwerekana ko batandukanye nabantu bakuru batanyeganyega, ahubwo bapima kandi bipima. Izi verisiyo ziteguye kugendera imyaka 7-14. Utitaye ku myaka Ni ngombwa kwitondera igare rya rostovka . Niba yatowe atari bibi, irashobora gushyiraho ibibazo byinshi nibibazo.

Ikadiri ya steel itandukanijwe no kuramba, hiyongereyeho, ikiza amafaranga. Ariko, iyi byuma kiremereye kandi irashobora kurimburwa kubera korotswe. AlUmanum ashingiye kuri Alloys yorohereza kubaka kandi ntabwo yibasiwe n'ingese. Ariko, ikadiri ishingiye ku kamaro ntabwo iyobowe nabo. Kubwibyo, ugomba kugendera neza cyangwa gusubika amafaranga kugirango ugure ikadiri yo gusimbuza. Kuzigama akenshi kugura Isoko ryimpeshyi Ariko ntibishoboka. Impfizi-elastomeric yerekana neza.

Kubijyanye nuburyo bwo gutandukanya amagare ya BMW kuva mpimbano, reba videwo ikurikira.