Waltz nimwe mumyabyi izwi cyane. Irimo kubyina mubukwe, plan na busanzwe amashyaka yo kubyina. Ibyingenzi bya Waltz bishimiye gusasha abana gusa, ahubwo nabakuze, ndetse nabasaza.
Amateka
Mu ntangiriro, iyi mbyino ntabwo yari ikunzwe cyane. Byongeye kandi, ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryayo ntabwo ryasabye ubuhanga bwihariye. Byemezwa ko prototype ya Waltz yari umuturage. Iyi mbyinirwa Abahinzi b'Abadage na Otirishiya babyinaga mu kinyejana cya XIII. Byari bigizwe n'intambwe nziza kandi bikahindura abantu abantu basubiyemo, bagenda mu ruziga. Imbyino yakozwe mu minsi mikuru myinshi.
Umuryango wo hejuru washushanyijeho iyi mbyino gusa mu kinyejana cya XVIII. Kuva icyo gihe ni bwo yamenyekanye mu izina rye.
Bikomoka ku ijambo ry'Ubudage Warzer, risobanura kuzunguruka mu ruziga. Byumvikana neza. Intangiriro ya Waltz imeze neza munzira nyabagendwa.
Mu myaka yambere yo kubaho kwa Waltz, abantu benshi bamufata nabi. Abashakashatsi bageragejwe ntibakunze ubworoherane bwe. Abahagarariye igisekuru bakuru bahamagaye kubyina. Bararakaye kubera ko mugihe cyimbyino, umukobwa mubyukuri ari mumaboko yabagabo. Itorero ryitwa Waltz icyaha kandi giteye isoni. Mu bihugu byinshi, iyi mbyini irabujijwe kubyina kuri Balas. Uburusiya ntibusanzwe.
Ariko, nubwo imyitwarire mibi idafite imyitwarire mibi, imbyino iracyashoboye gukundwa muri societe yo hejuru. Mu Bufaransa, Waltz yamenyekanye cyane nyuma y'impinduramatwara. Nyuma yaje kubyina muyindi karwa kabihugura. Johann Strauss, uhindura umubare munini wa Waltovoy yamenyeshejwe mugutezimbere iyi mbyino.
Mu gice cya kabiri cya XIX ikinyejana, ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi bwa Waltz bwagaragaye: Vaennese na Waltz Boston. Umwe muribo yarihuse, icya kabiri - gahoro.
Noneho waltz ntabwo akunzwe nka kera. Muri icyo gihe, imbyino iracyari igice cya gahunda iteganijwe mumarushanwa menshi yo kubyina. Walp hamwe nibyishimo, abana nabantu bakuru barishimye.
Ubwoko
Ubu hariho ubwoko 4 bwingenzi bwimbyino ya kera.Vernese
Iyi mbyini irangwa nubwiza bwihariye nubuntu. Kugeza ubu, nimwe mubyinoshye cyane bikubiye muri gahunda isanzwe yuburayi. Ni kubyina kumurobyi uzwi cyane Balas.
Irangwa no kugenda kwihuta. Kubwibyo, wige kubyina biragoye rwose. Gukurikiza ababyinnyi birasabwa nabafatanyabikorwa basanzwe. Mubyino wa Waltz gusa mumwanya ufunze.
Gahoro
Iyi style ya Waltz itandukanye nu muvuduko wabanjirije. Abyina inshuro ebyiri. Kubwibyo, urashobora kwiga kubyina vuba cyane. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ni uko hasabwaga gutangira kwigisha ababyinnyi bato. Iki cyiciro kirimo waltz-bosz-boston, bigomba no gusohoza ababyinnyi babigize umwuga.
Yashushanyije
Iyi mbyino yari ikunzwe cyane muri ussr. Yagaragaye mu kinyejana cya makumyabiri. Yashushanyije waltz ni verisiyo yoroshye ya Vienne. Ifite ingendo zitoroshye zirahindukira. Igihe kinini cyihuta, gukora kubyina nkiyi, kuzunguruka gusa. Mu bihe bimwe, umugabo arashobora gupfukama, yemerera inshuti ye kubyina. Nibyiza ko Waltz yakunze gukora abashyingiranywe bugezweho mubukwe.
Arternine
Iyi mbyino idasanzwe irashobora kwitwa Hybrid ya Waltz Gakondo na Arijantine Tango. Ntabwo biranga Rigor isanzwe ya Waltza. Mubisanzwe nibyinjiramo.
Intebe
Kugira ngo wige kubyina Waltz, ni ngombwa kumenya intambwe ze. Ikintu cyimbyino nuko urugendo rwambere rwihuta kandi rutyaye. Intambwe ebyiri zisigaye zigomba kugaragara neza. Abagabo n'abagore babyina waltz muburyo butandukanye.
Umubyinnyi atera intambwe yambere mumaguru yibumoso. Itera imbere. Ukuguru kwa kabiri ahita akomera nyuma yacyo. Izi ngendo zigomba kwihuta. Ibikurikira, yimuka iruhande. Nyuma yibyo, umugabo asubira hejuru yiburyo inyuma, kandi ibumoso asubira muntangiriro.
Umugore arimo kubyina ishyaka rye muburyo butandukanye. Atangira kugenda afite intambwe ifite ikirenge cyiburyo inyuma. Ahita akuraho gato kuruhande. Ibikurikira, ikirenge cyiburyo kimurwa ibumoso. Nyuma yibyo, umukobwa atera intambwe imbere. Ukuguru kw'iburyo akongera gutangira ingingo. Noneho ukuguru kw'ibumoso birakomeje.
Shobuja iyi gahunda yoroshye iraroroshye. Ikintu nyamukuru nugutoza guhora imyitozo, kandi ukurikize witonze ingendo zawe zose.
Ingendo nyamukuru nibintu
Mbere yuko utangira kubyino, ugomba kumenya rack. Kora neza hamwe numufatanyabikorwa.
Abantu babiri bahura hagati yabo. Intera iri hagati yabo igomba kuba nto. Burigihe bakomeza kugororoka. Umusaya ugomba kuzamurwa gato. Umukobwa uri muriyi myanya yanasubije gato inyuma. Umusore arayishyigikira munsi yicyuma. Ukuboko k'umubyinnyi muriki gihe kiri munsi yigitugu cyumukunzi we. Imikindo yumugabo ifata ukuboko kwa kabiri kwa mugenzi.
Tumaze kwemera iyi rack, umutwe urimo kubyina kugirango uhindukire ibumoso. Inkokora igomba kuzamurwa kugirango bari kurwego rwibitugu. Gusa nyuma yibyo urashobora gutangira imigendere yimbyino.
Uhereye kubwuburyo bwumwanya uterwa nuburyo intambwe ya Waltovy izareba kuruhande.
Ababyinnyi ba Presner bakwiriye kumenya ibintu bikurikira.
Impinduka
Imwe mubyingenzi murubyiniro ni uguhinduka. Byakozwe byoroshye cyane. Kubatangiye, umubyinnyi ashyira imbere ukuguru kwiburyo imbere. Hafi ya ako kanya, buhoro buhoro ahindukirira iburyo. Umwanya ukurikira umugabo arangiza igihe cye. Nyuma yibyo, umubyinnyi akurura ukuguru kwa kabiri kubuyobozi.
Ibikurikira, akora intambwe ebyiri inyuma kandi ahindura inzira imwe. Umufatanyabikorwa asubiramo ingendo zose, yerekana indorerwamo yabo.
Inzira
Iyi niyindi mitwe ikunzwe ikwiye gucukukirwa kubantu bose bifuza gukora kubyina. Ikora kuri fagitire 3. Ababyinnyi bombi baragenda bangana.
Mbere ya byose, umubyinnyi atera intambwe ikirenge cyerekeza imbere. Nyuma yibyo, azana ukuguru kwi bumoso kuri yo. Ibikurikira, ukuguru kw'iburyo byongeye gutera imbere. Ubwato bukurikira bwinzira ikorwa kumahame amwe. Ariko umuntu yimuka ava mu ikirenge cye cy'ibumoso. Ingendo ziboneka byihuse kandi nziza. Mubisanzwe bakorerwa muruziga.
Tumaze kumenya izi modoka shingiro, urashobora kwimukira mubushakashatsi bwimibare igoye.
Birakwiye kwibuka ko ingendo zose murubyiniro rugomba kuba nziza kandi rutinda. Arangiza hamwe na semi-clone yoroshye kuri mugenzi we.
Niki kubyina waltz?
Mu myaka yambere yo kubaho kwa Waltz, byafashwe kubyina mumyambarire ya kera no kwambara hasi.
Abagabo bambara ibice byumukara, kimwe nishati yera. Yuzuza ishusho ya karuvati yoroheje. Inkweto z'abagabo nazo zahoraga zatoranijwe. Ishusho nkiyi yuzuyeho ibihuru bya zahabu, isaha yo mu mufuka n'umuheto wera. Abagabo bahoraga babyina muri gants. Mbere, umugore yashoboraga kwanga umugabo kubyina niba adafitentine.
Abagore bahisemo imyenda miremire hamwe na jish yijimye yo kubyina. Barashobora kuba beza kandi bamurikira. Imyambarire yera yemerewe kwambara gusa ababanje kurangiza kumupira. Amashusho yuzuza inkweto nziza, gants hamwe nimitako ihenze. Ubusanzwe umusatsi wakusanyirijwe hamwe mumisatsi miremire. Ibi byatumye bishoboka kwibanda ku ijosi ryiza.
Noneho, imyenda yo kuvuga imvugo na titonitibyi kubyina byombi irangwa no kumurika. Abasore nabakobwa bahitamo kwambara imyenda ya kera kubikorwa nkibi.
Ariko kubihugu, ababyinnyi ba Novice bahitamo imyenda nziza. Ibintu byamasomo yo kubyina ntibigomba kurasa. Ifishi yatoranijwe neza ntigomba kuba nziza gusa, ariko nanone nziza. Muri uru rubanza, umubyinnyi azahabwa umunezero mwinshi mumasomo ye.
Guhitamo Umuziki Kubyino
Uruhare rwingenzi kumubyinnyi wa Novice ukina amahitamo yumuziki ukwiye. Imbyino Waltz nibyiza kubihimbano bya kera bya Waltovaya.
- "Umurabyo wa Waltz" THoikovsky. Iyi ni imwe mu ntoki zoroheje cyane zo kwitondera. Byanditswe byumwihariko ballet bizwi byitwa "ibinyomoro". Kubantu benshi, iyi ndirimbo izwi bitewe nuko yumvikanye muri karato ya Soviet yizina rimwe.
- "Amajwi y'impeshyi" Shuss. Iyi mirimo yanditswe kumpera ya XIX. Nubwo bimeze bityo, kubyina kwa Waltz munsi yayo ubu. Indirimbo ni nziza kubikorwa byambere byababyinnyi ba Novice.
- Imbwa "ubukwe bwa Waltz". Iyi ndirimbo yanditswe mu ijoro rimwe gusa. Yamenyekanye nyuma yo kurekura filime izwi cyane y'Abasoviyeti yitwa "inyamaswa yanjye yuzuye kandi yoroheje." Melody afatwa nkimwe mubintu byiza bya cynosals. Nkuko bigaragara mu izina ryibigize, birakundwa cyane na NewBeds. Muri iki gihe ibigize none akenshi bikubita imbyino yubukwe. Walp munsi yumucyo mwiza kandi woroheje biroroshye.
- "Waltz №7" Chopin. Iki nikimwe mubisobanuro bizwi cyane byanditswe nuyu muhimbyi. Urashobora kubyina munsi yacyo nkabyinnyi nabatangiye.
- "Cinderella" Prokofiev. Iyi ndirimbo ni igice cya ballet yizina rimwe. Ni munsi ye ko heroine nyamukuru yumugani uzwi cyane wabyinnye kugeza igihe cyijoro. Ubwitonzi n'umucyo birakwiriye gukora ibisabwa bitandukanye.
Tumaze kumenya ishingiro ryimbyino, kandi twiga kandi gutezimbere, urashobora kugerageza kwa Walt munsi ya injyana igezweho.
Nigute ushobora kwiga kubyina?
Waltz, nk'izindi nbyino, imyitozo myiza kuva mu bwana. Byemezwa ko abana byihuse wibuke ibishya byose. Kubwibyo, barashobora kwiga byoroshye imigendekere. Igikapu cyumwana gishingiye kumasomo yinyongera. Ubu ishuri ryimbyino ubu turi mumijyi myinshi. Kubwibyo, kubona ahantu heza ho kwigira byoroshye.
Ariko akenshi bibaho ko wige kubyina umuntu ukemuwe ukuze. Muri iki kibazo, imyitozo ifata igihe kinini. Byongeye kandi, Guhugura umubyinnyi wabakuze gakomeye.
Abakuze bafite amahitamo menshi yimbyino.
Ishuri ryimbyino
Mu mashuri menshi yo kubyina agezweho kubantu bakuru hari ibyiciro kubakunda Waltz. Urashobora kubasura abandi ndetse nabantu bigeze kwishora mubyina. Amahugurwa kwishuri mubisanzwe arimo imyitozo, gukora imigendekere yibanze, kimwe nibikorwa hamwe numufatanyabikorwa. Murakoze kwitegura neza, umuntu ntabwo ananiwe cyane. Mubyongeyeho, umubyinnyi wateguye ntabwo yaguzwe mu ngendo.
Urashobora kuza mwishuri ryo kubyina kimwe numufatanyabikorwa kandi udafite.
Ugomba guhitamo umwanya wamasomo. Iyobowe nizina ryikigo, kimwe namagisha abantu bamaze kubyina aha hantu.
Amasomo hamwe n'Umwigisha
Abashaka kwiga kubyina vuba, birakwiye amasomo yo kugerageza hamwe numutoza wawe. Ihitamo nkiryo rihutira abantu badakunda gukora muri sosiyete nini. Mugihe cyamasomo nkaya, umutoza agereranya ubushobozi bwimbyino yabanyeshuri be. Turabikesha, arashobora kumufasha kugera ku iterambere.
Guhitamo umutoza, nawe, ugomba gufata neza. Agomba kuba umunyamwuga nyawo w'ubucuruzi bwe. Nibyiza gukorana numuntu uzi kubyina kwihuta no gutinda waltz.
Amasomo Yigenga
Suzuma urufatiro rw'imbyino rushobora kuba murugo. Hariho amashusho menshi yuburezi. Kuri bo, abanyamwuga ni intambwe ku ntambwe isobanura imigendekere y'ibanze ya Waltz. Byongeye, ubu buryo bwo kwiga nuko umuntu ashobora kuruhuka bishoboka. Byongeye kandi, ntakintu kirangaza imyitozo. Amasomo murugo ni ubuntu rwose.
Ibibi byubu buryo bwo kwiga nacyo biragaragara. Kubera ko ntamuntu ugenzura ukuri kwibikorwa byose, umubyinnyi ashobora kwiga walt itariyo. Byongeye kandi, abantu benshi ntibafite umufatanyabikorwa ubereye. Kubwibyo, ingendo zigomba kumanikwa wenyine.
Kwiga kuri Walt Umubyinnyi wa Novice azafasha inama zoroshye kubantu benshi bafite uburambe.
Ubucuruzi buri gihe. Kugira ngo wige kubyina neza, umuntu ni ngombwa, mubyukuri, yaka kubwifuzo. Muri iki gihe, azashobora gutanga kubyina umwanya munini. Urashobora kwitoza mubyumbange gusa, ahubwo murugo. Murugo, kubyina bikorwa neza mugihe cyagutse ufite umubare ntarengwa wibikoresho. Icyumba kigomba kandi kuba indorerwamo mu mikurire yuzuye y'abantu. Muri iki gihe, umuntu azabona amakosa ye yose.
Gushakisha guhumekwa. Gutega amatwi burundu injyana nziza bitera abantu amasomo yo kubyina. Byongeye kandi, bifasha umuntu kwiga gutega amatwi injyana.
Umutoza. Gukora imigendekere yo kubyina byoroshye, umubyinnyi akeneye guhugura buri munsi. Buri gitondo ni byiza gukora imyitozo irambuye. Urashobora kwishora muri videwo zombi na gahunda yoroshye yatanzwe numutoza.
Ntukihute ibyabaye. Nyuma yo kwiga ingendo shingiro, ntugomba guhita werekane ubumenyi bwimbyino. Ubwa mbere, umubyinnyi akeneye gukurikira ibirenge kugirango birinde amakosa. Tumaze gukora ingendo zose zo gufata amajwi, azashobora kubyina cyane kandi atuje.
Kwitabira kubyina ibintu. Nitoje gato kubyina, urashobora gutangira gusura nimugoroba wimbyino zitandukanye na misike. Ntutinye ibitekerezo byabandi namakosa yawe. Abashyitsi b'ibintu nkibi mubisanzwe biga kubyina gusa. Baje kumugoroba kugirango bishimishe kandi bakore bike. Ntutegereze gucirwaho iteka. Birakwiye ko tumenya ko mubihe nkibi ushobora kubona umufasha cyangwa umwarimu. Aba nyuma bakunze kuzayo kugirango babone abigishwa.
- Hitamo guhitamo abafatanyabikorwa. Mbere ya byose, kwitabwaho bigomba kwishyurwa kubiranga umubiri. Umufatanyabikorwa uhoraho agomba kuba hejuru cyane cyangwa munsi yumubyinnyi. Ubuhanga bwo kubyina abantu bafite uruhare runini. Bagomba kuba hafi urwego rumwe. Muri iki gihe, abantu bazaba beza kubyina hamwe.
Ikintu cyingenzi mugukunda imbyino birakomeje. Wige kwimuka neza kuva bwa mbere bigaragaye mubice. Kubwibyo, ntugomba kwiheba no guta amasomo yawe.
Noneho reba amashusho yerekeye Waltz nubwoko bwayo.