Urashobora gutandukanya imyidagaduro yawe muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose. Ariko, binyuzwe no kurema igitabo cyamafoto, abandi bahitamo amasta, uwa gatatu witangiye igihe cyubusa hamwe nabashisho. Ubukorikori bwa nyuma bunararibonye bwaho bugira inama yo kwitondera patchwork - kudoda. Urebye neza birasa nkaho bigoye cyane. Mubyukuri, nta mpamvu zibibazo. Pandake yambere ihora ari com, naho kabiri iratunganye. Kimwe nacyo kireba gushushanya mubuhanga bwo mu bwato.
Niki?
Ikibaya cyabayapani - Guteshakira hejuru yigitambara, kuva igihe kirekire no gutanga societe. Hariho tekinike isanzwe yakoreshejwe mukarere ka Federasiyo y'Uburusiya no mu Burayi, ntakibazo gishobora kwitiranywa nabayapani.
Abatuye izuba riva mu kurema ibishishwa byabo biva mu isanduku bikora ku mutako, hitamo imiyoboro y'amabara yakozwe mu mwenda, ku bikoresho bitandukanye by'ishusho, ibikoresho byatoranijwe n'ubucucike bwatoranijwe.
Ikintu cyingenzi cyimikorere ya japanese iri mu nyenga zihuza tissue kandi zikakwemerera gukora uburyo budasanzwe cyangwa imitako. Uburyo nk'ubwo bwakoreshejwe n'Abayapani hamwe no gusana matelas yo kuryama, kuko kubona Fucton nshya byari bigoye cyane, kuko amafaranga yacyo yarenze cyane ubutunzi bwumuryango.
Usibye kudoda, haracyari umubare wibintu byinshi byabayapani, bitandukanya nikoranabuhanga ryu Burayi cyangwa Igishinwa:
- Abayapani barimo gukoresha umwenda wa silk gusa;
- Gusa intego karemano zikoreshwa nkumugambi;
- Ibintu byose bya plat byashyizweho muburyo bwa geometrike;
- Ikoresha ibirango cyangwa ibirenge byugarije nkakangurirwa;
- Applique iteganijwe;
- Ibikoresho byo mumyenda bikoreshwa mubikorwa bigomba kugira igicucu gisanzwe.
Abayapani patchwork kuri ba Masters Intangiriro bareba bwa mbere birasa nkaho bigoye. Ariko gutangira gukora gusa, biragaragara ko ntakintu biroroshye. Ni ngombwa gutegura mbere, hitamo ibikoresho no gukora inyandikorugero. Kandi icy'ingenzi - kugira kwihangana. Nta rubanza rudashobora kwihuta - Igitabo cy'Ubuyapani gisaba uburyo bwapimwe cyo gukora amashusho.
Kugeza ubu, ibibaya byabayapani birimo ubwoko bwinshi bwa tekinike.
- "Beegs". Muri iki gihe, tuvuga ibijyanye no guhuza ibikoresho byo guhuza ibikoresho dukoresheje amadozi.
- Tekinike "kudoda". Ugomba guhitamo ibara ryibara nuburyo bwimyenda, iguha imbaraga zidafite akamaro. Nkibikoresho byinyongera, imbaho zito zizakenerwa, inkwi nziza. Gusa kuri bo no gutozwa kw'igishushanyo cyarakozwe, abakozi baracibwa, aho inama zibikoresho bya tissue birukanwa. Abashitsi ba none aho kuba imbaho zishaje zihitamo gukoresha ifuro, kubera ko buriwese afite imbaraga zihagije, kwihangana nukuri gukora ibice byoroshye ku kibaho.
- "Applique". Ubu buhanga bukubiyemo gukora amashusho ukoresheje imirongo ya tissue hejuru yikibanza gikomeye cya canvas.
- "Yoshese". Ubuhanga bwatanzwe busaba gukoresha ibikoresho bihenze. Niyo mpamvu idakoresha icyifuzo kinini kubashitsi murugo. Ariko, niba ibicuruzwa byateguwe kubishyira mu bikorwa nyuma, agaciro kayo karimo kwishyura byimazeyo ibikoresho, igihe n'imbaraga za Wizard.
- "Kinusayiga". Ubu buhanga ntibusaba gukoresha inshinge nurudodo. Ariko, igishushanyo kirimo kwitegura ku mpapuro, yimuriwe ku rufatiro rw'ibiti. Ukurikije kontour yateguwe mu mbaho z'ibiti, ibicapo bikozwe. Ubukurikira, umwenda wa Loskuta usigaye nyuma yo kudoda imyenda yo kudoda, hanyuma winjire mubice bikozwe. Ibi bitera igihangano kidasanzwe cyakozwe n'intoki.
Gahunda
Shakisha gahunda yo gukora ishusho nziza kugirango ukore tekinike yikiyapani biroroshye. Kugira ngo ukore ibi, urashobora kujya mububiko bwibitabo kandi ugabona ibitabo bikwiye cyangwa ugabanye ibicuruzwa byisi yose, hitamo ishusho ikwiye hanyuma uyicapure. ariko Nibyiza kugerageza kubona inyandikorugero zakoreshejwe mu kazi. Birashoboka ko yabitswe mubyumba byo kubikamo na sogokuru, wakundaga gukora urushinge.
Niba umupfumu wa Novice ufite impano yubuhanzi, urashobora gukora igishushanyo cyubwato wenyine. Ariko ni ngombwa kuzirikana ko ifoto izashyirwaho nkibikoresho.
Kubikorwa bizaba ngombwa gutegura ibikorwa by'akazi mu bikoresho by'imiterere no gutandukanya. Gahunda yagereranijwe igufasha gukora igenamiterere ryabo mubisabwa. Niba nta fantasy, ugomba gukoresha inshinge nyinshi zizahuza imyenda yimyenda. Rero, biragaragara ko ndumva icyo ibisubizo byiteguye.
Mu bitabo bigezweho byeguriwe inshingwe, abatekinisiye bo mu Buyapani bahawe gusa ibice byinshi. Hari asinya uko ushobora mwiza pillowcase, bedspread, imyambaro na bamwe accessories. Kandi niba gucunga kubona igitabo neza yeguriwe patchwork Japanese, bizaba bishoboka kwiga art buhinga mu biringo bihimbaye kuruta ibindi mbere maze rwego umwuga.
Nigute?
Ishingiro rya Patchwork Japanese mu buhinga bwose bikorwa ni Porogaramu. Avuga n'amagambo yoroheje, mu iyazamura mu gitambara ku bifatwa, baba superimposed ku buringanire aho slots bari bateguye mbere y'igihe nk'uko icyitegererezo ryateguwe. Guha appliques mu runini, ushobora gukoresha ifuro cyangwa ifuro rubber Umwanya hejuru base ya. Ushobora gukoresha Jndodo, imigozi bitandukanye ahabigenewe ndetse satin ari Ikigize umutako.
Muri ubwo buryo, gusa rukuta Imitako Byaremwe, ariko kandi bikozwe udusanduku, inyandiko kuko kubika inyandiko, ndetse ngo ibifubiko kuko albums photo cyangwa amakaye.
A patchwork cyane hose Japanese rikoreshwa ku ubanziriza biruhuko: Umwaka mushya Pasika cyangwa Valentin. Casters nezerewe cyane ngo ibikinisho w'umwaka mushasha, amagi Pasika na Valentine n'ibanga a.
Ishimwe amakuru yatanzwe, biraboneka neza ko Japanese buhinga Patchwork ntibigoye.
Ariko, turetse amagambo, ni agaciro kwiga ntoya Intera-ku-Intera shebuja ishuri, ku rugero rwa bikaba dutumye bose Ibiranga umurimo bizoba bimaze guhishurwa.
Ni byiza gutangiza na Kinusayig Azov.
- Mbere bagenda igikorwa, ni ngombwa gutegura amayagwa yifuzaga, ni ukuvuga: ifuro, kubona no gukusanya muto iyazamura n'ibitambara ko ari koko biboneka muri buri rugo, n'ikaramu yoroheje, umutware, pva kore, a scalpel cyangwa icyuma gityaye impapuro za , a utwatsi metal na iherezo kumwibasira.
- Mbere ya byose, ni ngombwa kugira ngo gushushanya, bikaba bizaba ishingiro shusho. Umutangizi b'utugenegene ni byiza gukoresha amashusho byoroshye. Amaze guhabwa ubumenyi kanaka, ushobora kirushaho mu workflow. Next, rupapuro kopi gifatwa, ashimira bikaba Igishushanyo ni bikorwa ngo ifuro a.
- Tubifashijwemwo a impapuro za icyuma ku ifuro a, ni ngombwa kugira ngo slots ya ntarengwa bwimbitse 3-4 mm.
- Ubu iyazamura zizahabwe bifatwa. Bariko witonze Byahiswemo in i Ibara: Igishusho na bazarimbuka mu shusho ibereye mashushongero. Ikintu nyamukuru ntabwo kwibagirwa kuva ukurwa ku 1-2 mm.
- iyazamura riteguwe bishobora kwimurirwa ifuro base. Tubifashijwemwo umusumari Idosiye cyangwa ihazabu Imisusire, mwuzure bw'imikoranire mu gitambara ku mu grooves yaremye. Ikintu nyamukuru si yihuta. Patchwork si nka umuvuduko.
- Ku iherezo ryakazi, ishusho irashobora kwinjizwa murwego kandi igakoresha nka decor yo murugo. Niba shebuja ashaka ko ibigize byose bihuye nubuhanga bubi, aho kuba ibiti bisanzwe, urashobora gukora imiti.
Umaze kumenyana nurufatiro, urashobora gutangira kurema ibihangano. Ariko guhera hamwe, birasabwa kwitoza gushushanya na nyuma yo kwiga birambuye kuri byose kugirango utangire gushushanya amata atandukanye, kurugero: igituba, ibikinisho, kimwe nibikoresho byimbere.
Ingero nziza
Ikibanza cyabayapani ni icyerekezo gitangaje cyane. Kubwamahirwe, ntabwo abantu bose bahabwa akazi muri ubu buhanga, kandi ababigize umwuga muri uru rubanza bakora igihangano cyihariye cyo gukoresha kugiti cyabo ndetse nkigicuruzwa cyabonetse. Igiciro cyibicuruzwa bimwe cyaremwe n'amaboko yacyo rimwe na rimwe kirenze ibiciro byibintu byakozwe mumisaruro rusange. Ibi ntibitangaje, kuko Databuja arakora rwose kandi akora rwose umurimo wabo.
Kurugero, umufuka mwiza-wo kwisiga. Ibi bikoresho birashobora kuba impano nziza kubagore umwaka mushya cyangwa ku ya 8 Werurwe. Muri iki gihe verisiyo yakoresheje tekinike ya appliqué. Hano hari insanganyamatsiko, bakora ingano ya porogaramu kandi bagaragaza kontour yibintu.
Noneho hasabwa kureba amashusho yiteguye yakozwe mu motizi ishimishije. Kurugero, inzu cyangwa injangwe yaremye muri tekinike ya Kinusayig. Bashobora kuba igishushanyo cyabana cyangwa kuba impano kumwana kubyo yagezeho. Ikintu kidasanzwe nuko nta nsanganyamatsiko muriki gikorwa zikoreshwa - gusa imyenda yonyine yashonga mubice byibanze.
Harasabwa gusuzuma indi shusho yakozwe numwuga nyawo. Muri iki gihe, uruhu rukoreshwa, rwibizwa neza mumusendi. Ibikoresho by'uruhu byongeraho ishusho mu bwinshi, bityo bisa nkaho inuma zahawe akazi mu kirere, ntabwo ari ishusho gusa.
Nigute gukora umufuka no kwisiga muri tekinike yikiyapani, reba muri videwo.