Uyu munsi, isabune ni umwuga uzwi kubantu benshi. Ibi ntabwo ari ibikorwa bishimishije gusa - bizana kwinjiza. Ibipimo ngenderwaho byingenzi byarangiye nibyishimo, aesthetics numutungo.
Ibisabwa
Gukora isabune y'intoki, ugomba gukoresha ibibumba. Biratandukanye kuri mugenzi wawe:
- ingano;
- ifishi;
- imiterere;
- ibikoresho.
Ibibumba by'isabune birashobora kugurwa mububiko cyangwa kwigira murugo. Niba uhisemo gukoresha amahitamo yanyuma, nyamuneka witondere ibintu bikurikira byo gukoresha imiterere kuva mumiti:
- Ntugahitemo ibikoresho byoroshye, ikirahuri nicyuma;
- Ibicuruzwa bigomba kuba bibi, bidafite ibice.
Koresha ubumuga bwo kumucanga, urubura, ibiryoshye. Ibi bikwiranye na soaps. Cyane cyane niba ibibumba byoroshye, kandi ntabwo bifite imitako nibice.
Ubwoko
Ibibumba by'isabune ni:
- plastike;
- Silicone;
- Ibiti.
Buri bwoko bwavuzwe haruguru ni bwiza kandi bwumwimerere.
Plastiki
Impapuro za plastiki zari zikwirakwira, nkuko byoroshye gukoresha. Basabye bihendutse kandi bararamba cyane. Mubyongeyeho, ubwoko bwa plastike bufite intera nini.
Nubwo harimo kandi ibibi byiki gicuruzwa:
- Isabune gusa ku kuboko kumwe izaba convex;
- Isabune irashobora gukomera no gukuraho kudakora muburyo;
- Harakenewe kongera gukama nyuma yo gukuramo imiterere.
Ubwoko bwa plastiki bugabanijwemo:
- Isi yose;
- 2d;
- 3D.
SoIlosvar igomba guhora ifite uburyo rusange muri ersenal ye. Bari muburyo butandukanye bwa geometrike itandukanye: kare, oval, umuzenguruko, nibindi.
- Ubwoko rusange Byoroshye kwinzobere ka Novice mubyukuri ko isabune yoroshye kuvana muburyo butabiyangiza. Isohora nubunararibonye bukoresha uburyo busa kugirango ukore ibibandira (isabune). Kurugero, indabyo zifite amababi, amababi ahora agaragara neza.
Niba ushaka gutanga umusaruro wumwimerere, hanyuma ukoreshe gushushanya.
- Ifishi ya 2D bitandukanye nibisobanuro byose nimiterere. Urugero rushobora gukora imitima, inyenyeri, inyanja, imitako yumwaka mushya nibindi byinshi.
- Shakisha icyamamare na 3d igizwe nibice bibiri, isabune isabune iroroshye cyane.
Silicone
Kugirango ukore igice kimwe cyisabune, ariko icyarimwe utubari twinshi, imikoreshereze ya silicone ikoreshwa. Ibyiza byingenzi bya silicone ni inzira ye, korana na we mu byishimo gusa. Akenshi ukoreshe ibidukikije bibi. Kubisasu bimwe, gukuramo gito nuko ibicuruzwa byarangiye bikiri kabari kamwe, bigomba gucibwa mubice. Koresha ibyuma bityaye kubiti ntabwo byangiza isabune.
Impapuro za Silicone zifite na 2 100D na 3D. Batandukanijwe n'ubutabazi. Muburyo bwa 2d, ihumure rivugwa, hamwe nubuso buri hepfo. 3d imiterere isubiremo neza ibitutsi, kandi bikozwe muri silicone idasanzwe. Iratandukanye mu bucucike bwayo. Nubwo bimeze, ubwo sinico irahinduka. Ifishi imwe nayo ifite ibikoresho.
Ndabashimira, biroroshye gukuraho ibicuruzwa byarangiye.
Ibiti
Byemezwa ko amahitamo ya kera ari ifishi yimbaho yimbaho. Ihitamo ritunganye kubatangiye. Mbere yo gukoreshwa, ubuso bwose imbere bugomba gushyirwaho impapuro. Urashobora kugura kandi umaze kwitegura munsi yiyi fomu.
Ibyiza:
- Isabune yarangiye iringaniye, kubera ko inkuta muburyo bugoye;
- Ifumbire irasenyuka byoroshye, niko byoroshye kubika no gukaraba nyuma yo gukoreshwa;
- Ubushyuhe bwinshi;
- Isabune irangurura vuba kuruta muburyo bwa silicone;
- Kubura uburyo mugihe usabana nigisubizo cyasabuke;
- Isabune iragenda byoroshye, kubera ko ifu yaguye.
Gusa intege nke zizaba zigira ingaruka zikomeye kubushuhe. Kubwibyo, iyo gahunda igomba kubikwa ahantu hasusurutse kandi humye.
Ibyifuzo byo guhitamo
Mbere yo kugura ifumbire y'isabune, soma isubiramo ry'abandi baguzi. Nubwo kandi hariho amabwiriza shingiro yo guhitamo:
- Witondere ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa, nibiba ngombwa, baza umugurisha gutanga icyemezo;
- Ibicuruzwa bigomba kuba hypollergenic;
- Ugomba kwitabwaho n'ibipimo bikora: Amakuru ku bushyuhe bwemewe, ubushuhe, nibindi .;
- Fata Ifishi ya Opaque gusa;
- Fata mbere nubunini, igishushanyo, ibara.
Shyira ahagaragara ingengo yimari ikenewe kugirango ugura ibicuruzwa - ibyiza ibikoresho, uburyo bushimishije.
Impapuro za Silicone zitandukanijwe no kuramba kandi ntizimugaye mugihe runaka. Ntabwo banywa ubuzima nkumuntu mukuru numwana. Silicone nta mpumuro ifite imiti. Ibyiza ni uko muri silicone ishonga nubushyuhe bwumuriro hejuru. Gusa ukuyemo nigiciro, kubera ko ubumuga bwa plastike bugura amafaranga 30-50, na silicone - 300-700.
Nigute nshobora gukora n'amaboko yawe bwite?
Niba nta cyifuzo cyo kujya mububiko no gushakisha ibicuruzwa bikenewe, noneho ibumba ry'isabune rishobora gukorwa n'amaboko yawe murugo.
Gukora ibi, gutegura:
- figurine ("ishusho" y'amasabune yawe y'agakari);
- ikintu cya plastiki;
- uruganda (Polymer resin);
- uturindantoki;
- Rag.
Noneho tekereza uburyo ushobora kwigenga gukora kuva muri silicone.
- Gukwirakwiza ibice bigizwe nisabune mbere.
- Ibikurikira, hitamo uburyo amasabutera. Kugira ngo ukore ibi, koresha imibare uzaboneka muri buri rugo: statuette, ibikinisho byabana.
- Tora ubushobozi bwuzuye. Bikwiye kuba bike kuruta kwishushanya ubwabyo. Ntukoreshe ubushobozi bwinshi, urashobora gukoresha ikigo cyinyongera. Kubwisabune byo murugo, birakenewe gukoresha ibikoresho byo kurwanya ubushyuhe.
- Imiterere irashobora gukorwa uhereye kuri jar ya pulasitike kuva yogurt cyangwa cream. Imiterere irakenewe kugirango nta buroko bwikanda urukuta. Reba intera igera kurukuta, igomba kuba cm 0.5-1.
- Nyuma yibyo, kole igishusho hepfo ya tank. Birakenewe kugirango igishusho kidasohoka muburyo bwuzuye. Clamp irashobora gukoreshwa nimbunda ya kole.
- Gusiga imiterere nuburyo bwamavuta. Ibicuruzwa rero bizoroha gukuraho.
- Iyo ubushobozi bwiteguye, komeza kuvanga ibice: Silicone, umusemburo nubukana. Nyamuneka menya ko ibikoresho bigenda byiyongera. Suka muri kontineri hanyuma utwikire impapuro kugirango utabona imyanda n'umukungugu. Noneho dutegereje amasaha 10-24 mbere yo gukonjeshwa.
- Kurangiza, dukuramo imiterere kuva muri tank no gutandukanya imiterere. Iyo ukoreshe bwa mbere, ifishi igomba gukaraba.
Vuba kandi birashobora gusa gukora imiterere yigiti.
- Fata agasanduku k'ibiti.
- Ubu dukeneye gufata ingingo. Birakenewe kugura impapuro za pulasitike (zishobora kuboneka mububiko bwa statinery). Ubwa mbere, urupapuro rugomba kugabanywamo ibice, hanyuma ukate kandi uhuza hamwe.
- Ubuso bwose bwimbere buzarenga Scotch kugirango isabune yoroshye kubona.
- Uzuza imbere imvange yuzuye hanyuma ushiremo ibice, kanda gato.
- Hisha agasanduku kwose muri paki, bizarinda imyanda kwinjira. Kureka byose kugeza byumye.
- Nyuma y'isabune ikomane, dukuraho ibice no kubona isabune. Ibice byose bigomba gukora kimwe.
Ibibumba by'isabune ntibishobora gukorwa gusa na silicone n'inkwi gusa, ahubwo no mu macupa ya pulasitike, no gukora isabune nyinshi, koresha amacupa 2-3 z'ubunini butandukanye.
Shyigikira ibice nkibi:
- Amacupa ya pulasitike yubunini butandukanye;
- plastine;
- Igicuruzwa gikomeye gishobora kuba gihagaze.
Intambwe ya By-Imbunda Kurema Ibibumba ni nkibi bikurikira.
- Plastikine nziza cyane. Ubunini bwa plastike bugomba kuba byibuze santimetero 0.5.
- Tegura silinderi kuva kumacupa ya plastike. Ubwa mbere, shyiramo silinderi hamwe na radiyo nini, hanyuma wimbere shyira akamenyetso ko silinderi ifite radiyo ifunganye.
- Ubwa mbere, isabune igisubizo gisutswe mu cyuho kiri hagati ya silinderi. Nyuma yo gukama igice cya mbere cyigisubizo cyimisabune, silinderi ifunganye ikurwaho, kandi igice cya kabiri cyisabune gisukwa.
Turashimira iyi nzira, isabune iboneka mu mirije.
Ifumbire y'isabune irashobora gushirwaho hifashishijwe ikaze.
- Fata kontineri hanyuma uyifunge hamwe na polyethylene. Shur Starch, ongeraho ikaze, hanyuma ukundi.
- Emboss silicone "ifu". Ntiwibagirwe kwambara gants. Kora vuba kugirango udafungura ifu.
- Hitamo igishusho, hamwe niki uzakora urupapuro rwisabune.
- Shyiramo imiterere hagati yifu hanyuma utegereze kumirongo yuzuye.
- Kuraho imiterere muburyo bwarangiye.
- Kwihutisha inzira yubukonje, shyira ifishi ahantu hakonje. Kurugero, shyira muri firigo muminota mike, hanyuma uhite wohereza munsi y'amazi ashyushye avuye kuri kanda. Isabune ako kanya "zigenda" ziva kumurongo.
Impanuro zingirakamaro
Gukora ibibumba by'isabune bihora bishimishije kandi bishimishije, kimwe nubuhanga n'amaboko yawe. Inzobere zitanga ibyifuzo byinshi kubakozi batangiye kumenya ishingiro ryibisigi.
- Kubishushanyo by'isabune, birakenewe kugura gusa imiterere gusa, ahubwo ni ugusesa soup, dyes, amavuta ya aromatic na cosmetic. Mugihe uhisemo DYES, uhe ibiryo.
- Kugirango wuzuze isabune muburyo bugoye hamwe nibisobanuro birambuye, koresha ibiti bizafasha gukwirakwiza isabune hejuru yubuso bwose.
- Kugira ngo ibibumba bitagutegeke, mbere yo gukoresha, kubakiza impapuro zo guteka. Ntukoreshe impapuro zimpapuro, bakurikiza isabune.
- Wange gukoresha ibyuma. Ibice bimwe byisabune byakira nicyuma, biganisha ku ruganda.
- Witondere kubaza icyemezo mugihe ugura ifumbire yisabune mububiko. Niba ibicuruzwa bitemewe, ntubifate.
Ibicuruzwa nkibi birashobora gukorwa mubintu bitangaje bikambaza ubuzima bwawe.
Kubijyanye nuburyo bwo gukora ibuye ry'isabune, reba muri videwo.