Akenshi mubintu bishaje birakuraho, ariko nigute? Noneho tekinike yimyambarire izatabara kugirango itabare. Hamwe nacyo, urashobora, kumarana imbaraga nke, kora ikintu kidasanzwe kizakwiranye nawe.
Ibiranga ikoranabuhanga
Isanduku ya soviet ya kera itandukanijwe nigishushanyo cya kera, ubuziranenge bwuzuye hamwe nudusimba. Kimwe n'ibindi bikoresho byose, igihe, bitakaza isura yabo - amarangi atwitse, varnish itangira gusohoka, ibice n'ibicurane bigaragara. Tanga imbere kandi amajwi imbere mubuzima bwa kabiri bufasha tekinike ya decoupage aribyo Imitako hamwe nimpapuro zose hamwe namashusho bikunze guhuzwa ningaruka zidasanzwe.
Abantu benshi batekereza ko decoupage ari tekiniki yubufaransa, ariko abantu bake barabizi Mubyukuri, igihugu cyayo ni igice cyiburasirazuba bwa Siberiya. Nyuma gato, ubu buhanga bwaguye mubihugu byisi ya kera. By the way, mu Butaliyani, decoupage yafatwaga nk '"guhanga indako y'abakene", "amazina" nk' "amazina" yakiriwe kubera amahirwe yo kubahiriza amabuye y'agaciro, kandi nashakaga kubaho mu nzu nziza. Igihe kirenze Ubufaransa Decoupage yashizwe mu ntera y'ubuhanzi , noneho n'abakire ntibazimiye n'imitako y'ubwoko bwe.
Kugarura murugo rwingabo kuri bose. Ikintu nyamukuru nukwihangana, gutegura ibintu byose ukeneye kubikorwa kandi witonze kugirango umenyere uburyo bwo gukundwa cyane muburyo bwose.
Kugeza ubu, hari uburyo butari buke bwo kugarura isura yigituza cyibishushanyo - hamwe Impapuro na Napkins, canvas, bageze mu za bukuru bakoresha amarangi atunguranye, Kwigana guswera hejuru. Ibyo ari byo byose Igisubizo kizaba ubudahangacike cyane kandi cyiza.
Ibyiza nyamukuru byikoranabuhanga nigisubizo cyuzuye ibihangano, mubyukuri byagezweho no kuba udahari. Ibi bigerwaho ushimira ikintu nyamukuru gitandukanya ibishushanyo - gushyira ishusho yarangiye hashingiwe. Kuri izo ntego Hariho umubare munini wibintu bitandukanye nibishushanyo byiza, aribyo:
- Ikarita yo Gutandukanya Ibishushanyo;
- umwenda;
- napkins;
- Ifoto;
- stencile;
- Wallpaper;
- impapuro zo guhagarika;
- ibinyamakuru;
- Amashusho ava mu binyamakuru.
Buri mwaka uburyo bushya bwongeyeho, ingaruka nibikoresho - Ibi byose bitanga impamvu yo gutekereza ko decoupage izakenera igihe kirekire.
Ibikoresho n'ibikoresho
Kuri buri cyiciro cya decoupage, ibikoresho byabo byihariye nibikoresho bikoreshwa. Bashobora gutandukana bitewe nubwoko buvurwa.Ibara
Kugirango ugire hejuru Yoroshye kandi afite imyenda Koresha amafaranga menshi.
Akenshi, irangi rya Acrylic iri mumasomo, nibyiza kubicuruzwa byimbaho kubera kurwanya, gushonga amazi no kuramba.
Urashobora gushushanya hejuru yigituza mugihe cyiminota. Usibye Ibihimbano bya Acrylic, Muri decoupage, akenshi ukoresha Amazi ashingiye kuri enamel cyangwa enamel isanzwe, abanyabukorikori bamwe barasabwa neza Gouache, tepe cyangwa pastel.
Primer
Mbere yo gukoresha irangi, ubuso bwanze bikunze bwateguwe, bitwikiriye primer, Iremerera irangi kuryama neza kandi ikomeye hamwe na shingiro. Primes irashobora kuba itandukanye cyane - hashingiwe ku gushishikara, ihindagurika, ibisobanuro bya Acryc, hari ubutaka rusange bukwiriye impamvu iyo ari yo yose. Kandi birakenewe Inzoga zo kuringa ubuso no gufunga gukuraho inenge nto.
Gukina no kuri Silding
Izi ni ingaruka zifatika mumyaka yashize, zikoreshwa cyane mugihe ukora decoupage. Muriki kibazo, nibyiza gufata Irangi rya acrylic rihuza induru ya kimic, Bashyizwe mubikorwa bisanzwe. Usibye amarangi y'ibyuma, birakunzwe cyane Ibigize Isaro , na Supergeezivny yoroheje, Irakoreshwa ukoresheje kole idasanzwe.
Impumyi
Kenshi na kenshi, kole idasanzwe ya decoupage ikoreshwa mugukunda, nubwo benshi bashishikarizwa ifoto kuruhande rwibanze hifashishijwe Pva. Ariko, ntabwo itanga ingaruka zikenewe. Itandukaniro hagati yubuso buteganijwe kandi shingiro rishobora kugaragara niba ishusho yibikoresho byinshi bikoreshwa. Byongeye kandi, abanyabukorikori bamwe bafata ibice byifuzwa Stationery, ikaramu ifatika ndetse niyo ikaramu ya egi.
Gukora Ingaruka
Kurema ingaruka zishimishije, ibihimbano bidasanzwe bikoreshwa nka:
- Patina y'ibicucu bitandukanye;
- Ibintu bidasanzwe byo gushiraho ibihimbano;
- Ifu yo gukoresha igicucu;
- pastel;
- gels.
- Irangi ryakozwe mu Barezi;
- umuraba, urabagirana;
- Imirongo.
Mu myaka yashize, tekinoroji yo kurema yagize icyifuzo gikomeye. Ingaruka Krakle. Kubijyanye no kwiyandikisha hejuru, urutonde rwibikoresho ntigaragara cyane - gusa Amazi ashingiye ku mazi.
Ibi bihimbano bihenze cyane, benshi bakoresha tekinike itanga ingaruka nkizo - gucika. Kugirango ukore ibi, mbere yo kurangiza, ubuso buvurwa hamwe na poroteyine yinkoko hamwe no gukama nyuma yumunyabuzima ushyushye.
Gukosora
Kugirango imitako iremwe igihe kirekire gishoboka, bakoresha ibice. Birashobora kuba lacqueer idasanzwe kuri decoupage cyangwa kubaka. Bikoreshwa mubice byinshi kugeza ubuso bwiza bugerwaho. Byongeye kandi, irema urwego rutagira amazi, kurinda umwambaro mubintu bibi byo hanze.
Guhitamo uburyo bwo gutunganya
Guhitamo uburyo kuri decoupage yigituza nigarukira gusa na fantasy yayo. Ku bana, birashobora kuba amashusho yintwari zose nziza. Ihitamo ryisi yose rifatwa nkinzira na geometrike, ariko isanduku ishaje ishaje igaruwe muburyo bwa provence. Ikintu cyihariye cyibikoresho bikozwe muri ubu buryo ni ibara palette - biramenyerewe guherekeza igituza cyibishushanyo Umuzungu, ubururu, imyelayo na pale umuhondo, Kandi nkibintu byo gushushanya, Lavender, Izuba Rirashe, Ishami rya elayo nibindi bimenyetso bya provence birakoreshwa.
Icy'ingenzi! Igicucu kigomba kuba urumuri kandi rwitonda, rwuzuye ntibyemewe, kandi amashusho ubwayo ntagomba kuba manini kandi meza.
Lifehak Ntoya: Niba ushaka umwambaro wawe kureba umwimerere, shyiramo amabara make ya Lavender. Niba uwongereye kuri appliqué hamwe na lavender motif, ibikoresho bizaba icyubahiro kandi bidasanzwe. Gukora ibitonyanga byiza, urashobora gukoresha amenyo asanzwe. Igomba gukomera, kuko hamwe na dile yoroshye, itagaragara kandi nini cyane.
Mbere yo gutera, genda ibikoresho bya metero 1.5-2.
Icyiciro cya Master kubatangiye
Mugihe c'igitabo, n'amaboko yawe murugo, birakenewe kuzirikana amategeko yose yo gukorana nibikoresho byubwoko butandukanye. Kurugero, gutunganya ubuso bworoshye biratandukanye cyane no gukorana namakuru makaye - uzakenera Kurokoka ibyo ntibizakiza amaboko yawe gusa kuri zoom, ariko nanone bizanashyira hejuru cyane kandi birashimishije.
Mbere yo gutangira kugarura igituza, birakenewe Sohora umwanda wose, ibisigazwa byabyibushye hamwe no guhinga kera. Nyuma yibyo, ugomba kugenda hejuru Impapuro zo hejuru . Imbere yateguwe yuzuyemo igice cya primer na barangi, nyuma yo gutangira igice cyo guhanga igice cyakazi.
Kugirango ugere ku ngaruka zikenewe, birakenewe gukora. Kugira ngo ukore ibi, ahantu hamwe (kuruhande rwibirungo, mu mfuruka cyangwa hafi yumurimo), kwigana kunanirwa. Nibyiza gufata amabara yamabara abiri - igicucu nyamukuru nigicucu cyijimye kizareba munsi yacyo. Irangi rishyirwa mu ntambwe ku yindi, gukurikiza algorithm ikurikira:
- Ku ikubitiro, igituza cyibishushanyo biracyakingurwa rwose kandi ugacisha umutwe;
- Ibibanza aho byateganijwe gukora kwigana hejuru yimiterere yubuso, ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa ibishashara cyangwa paraffin;
- Noneho bakurikiza ibara nyamukuru;
- Witonze cyane, ukandagira gato hejuru ya paraffin, ufashijwe na emery nziza cyane, igiti gito cyoroshye cyamajwi nyamukuru cyavanyweho;
- Niba ubishaka, urashobora kongera gukoresha lacquel ya Crockel, hanyuma nyuma yo kumisha ibihimbano, imirongo ikorwa hejuru.
Akenshi kugarura gukoresha amakarita ya decoupage cyangwa imfuke. Ihitamo rya kabiri rizahagarika bihendutse cyane, kandi niba ibisubizo bitahuye nibiteganijwe, ntibizababazwa cyane. Ikarita yo gutandukana ihenze cyane, Birashobora gukorerwa muburyo butatu.
- Hamwe nishusho ikoreshwa kumuceri wijimye bikaba byavuze neza fibre. Ihitamo ni ryiza niba ubuso bwose bwo mu gituza butwitse burundu.
- Ku mpapuro nziza cyane - Amashusho nkaya asa neza cyane, kandi imbibi ntigaragara. Nk'uburyo, urwo rugamba nk'urwo rwuzuza inkoni y'amabara ya gari yahanaguye, bityo bigatuma ingaruka zikomeye zo gushushanya.
- Ikarita kuva kumpapuro zoroshye cyane - Mbere yo gukoreshwa, bigomba kugabanywamo ibice bitandukanye. Kugirango ukore ibi, igice cya varnishi gikoreshwa kuruhande rwigishushanyo hanyuma kigahe kunyeganyega rwose, hanyuma ugabanye akazi mumazi kandi uzenguruke witonze ibirenze imbere.
Utitaye ku bikoresho byakoreshejwe, imirimo irimo intambwe zikurikira:
- Ishusho irakata neza;
- Koresha kole ku cyerekezo gitandukanye kandi ukosora hejuru yigituza;
- Hamwe na brush yoroshye yo gushushanya, voka iminkanyari zose ziva hagati kugeza kumpande, irashobora gukorwa hamwe na sponge cyangwa igitambaro cyoroshye cyane;
- Ku cyiciro cya nyuma, ibicuruzwa bitwikiriwe nibice byinshi bya varnish mugihe cyamasaha 1.5-3 kugeza mu rugendo rwuzuye;
- Nyuma yo gukama urwego rwanyuma, ugomba gutanga umusaruro iminsi mike kugirango ishusho ike igenwa neza.
Kubijyanye nuburyo gukora decoupage yigituza n'amaboko yawe, bivuga videwo ikurikira.