DECOUAGE (AMAFOTO 59): Niki? Icyiciro cya Master kuri tekinike yo gutaka. Nigute ushobora gukora decoupage ihindagurika? Nigute ushobora gukora imitako yikirahure na firigo n'amaboko yawe?

Niba uhuye nibikenewe byo gushyira mubikorwa byo guhanga, urashaka kwiga uburyo bwo gukora ibintu byihariye kandi bitangaje n'amaboko yawe, ugomba kugerageza kumenya tekinike ya decoupage. Hamwe nubufasha bwayo, urashobora gukora ibintu ubwiza budasanzwe, hamwe nubuhanga bwihariye budakenewe. Kumenya ibishushanyo byoroshye, ikintu cyingenzi nukugira icyifuzo gikomeye.

Niki?

Decoupage - Ubu ni tekinike yo gutambirwa neza, igicu kirimo amahirwe yo gukosora ishusho cyangwa icyitegererezo kubintu byose. . Ijambo ubwaryo ryabaye mu Bufaransa "." Amashusho ya Decoupage asanzwe acibwa, ibihangano byose byanze bikunze bidasobanutse.

Amateka yubu buhanga ni mubi mugihe cyo hagati, igihe Abadage batangiye gukoresha ibikoresho. Ariko, Imana yateye imbere nyuma, mu kinyejana cya XVIII, hamwe na priom yimyambarire muburyo bwa Aziya. Umuyobozi w'igikoresho cyo mu nzu y'Ubutaliyani, Ubufaransa bwiganye bikabije amafoto ahenze n'amashusho, yitonze yaciwe hejuru.

Nubwo byari bigana gusa, ibikoresho nkibi byishimiwe cyane kubera igiciro cyiza. Mu Bwongereza, ubuhanga bwo gusuzugura bwamamaye bidasanzwe mu gihe cy'Umwamikazi Victoria, byabonetse ku nzego zabaturage.

Mu binyejana bya XIX, umushinyaguzi wa decoupage wabonye imiterere ya misa i Burayi - gusa hahindutse uburyo bworoshye, naryo bwateye imbere. Mugihe cyibinyejana, decoupage hit hit umugabane wabanyamerika maze akwirakwira hose nkibyishimisha.

Mu isi ya none, ubuhanzi bwa Decapagon bwakiriye iterambere rishya, tubikesha ikoranabuhanga rishya, ibikoresho byoroshye no kugaruka kw'imyambarire ku buryo bwa provence, Shebbi-chic n'abandi. Muri iki gihugu cyacu ubu hari ikibaya nyacyo cyubu bwoko bwa decor.

Usibye gutereta gakondo, tekinike zitandukanye irakoreshwa, ikwemerera kurema ibyaremwe kandi bidasanzwe: gukora, gucura, voinaus na burt dicoupage.

Ubwoko nuburyo

Mbere ya byose, birakenewe kwerekana ubwoko nyamukuru bwikoranabuhanga.

Neza. Dire Discoupage nugukandagura ishusho yubuso runaka mubintu bivuye hanze. Irashobora gusiga irangi, igizwe nabagizi ba nabi cyangwa kubabara.
Inyuma. Irashobora gukoreshwa gusa mugushushanya ibintu biboneye, nka plaque yikirahure. Mubuhanga mu buryo butaziguye no kugaruka muburyo butandukanye. Gusa nuance - igishushanyo gifatwa kuruhande rwimbere kubintu byinyuma. Nyuma yibyo, inyuma, gukinisha nibindi bisobanuro bimaze gutangwa.
Ubuhanzi. Yitwa kandi Umwotsi, irahura neza nishusho, kubera ko ubu buryo bubiri buhujwe neza hamwe.
Deopatch. Ubu ni uburyo buhoraho bwo kwica, mugihe ubuso bwubusa budasigara. Ntabwo ibibanza byumuntu gusa bikoreshwa, ariko nanone umubare munini wibice byinshi byuburyo, kimwe na flaps, zashyizwe hejuru yikintu cyambitswe.
Ingano . Muri ubu buryo, ibisobanuro birambuye kubikorwa byagenwe birakorwa muburyo bwumubumbe, guterura ibisigisigi bisigaye. Guhitamo gutya bigerwaho mugushinyaga ubwoko bwinshi, gukoresha imbaga idasanzwe na paste.

Nko muburyo, hari ibyiciro byinshi, byambere, bikundwa ubwabo, icya kabiri, birakwiye kureba mubuhanga bwa decopter.

Provence. Ubu buryo bworoheje bustic yubutaka bwubufaransa ntabwo butakaza ibyamamare byayo mumyaka mirongo. Arasa nabi cyane kandi neuro, mugihe muburyo bugaragara, cyane. Muri provence, inyandiko nyinshi nziza, ubuntu, kunonosorwa. Ibiranga ibiranga - ubuso bwabasaza, ifu, ibitagenda neza, ibiti byakazi, igicucu cyicyo, umukono ku bwinshi. Igishushanyo cyamabara atuje rwose hamwe nindabyo, imitako yindabyo, amazu mato, imirima ya lavender, inzabibu. Ibara rikuru Gamut: Lavender, Mint, Roza, Indimu, Ijuru, Byera, Beige, amata.
Shebbi-chic. Bikunze kwitiranya provence, ariko hamwe nibisa byabo byose, hari ibintu byingenzi byihariye. Muri iyi stylist, ubuso burambye, imiterere yubukorikori, imiyoboro y'amazi ya game, imiterere yindabyo nayo irahawe ikaze. Motifd idasobanutse, ibara ryijimye, ibibanza hamwe nabamarayika, ibibyimba bya roza, inyoni, ibigo byiza. Muri ubu buryo, ihumure ryinshi nibyanganiza.
Umujyi. Iyi stylist itandukanijwe numyumvire yubuzima bwumujyi, ni demokarasi cyane, hariho ibitekerezo byinshi bishya kandi bishya. Impamvu z'ikinyamakuru n'insanganyamatsiko zinyamakuru, impande zacitse. Uburyo bugufi cyane, bukwiye muburinganire bwa none.
Victorian. AristoCratic na status ihuza ibintu bya kera nibintu byiza. Muri iyi stylist, imiyoboro ikoreshwa kenshi, ifata amajwi agaragaza yicyatsi, umutuku. Umurongo ukoreshwa cyane, selile. Naho amashusho yerekana, ninyamaswa nyinshi, roza, igiti, kiracyariho, guhiga ingunzu. Inyuma cyane cyane amabara yibiti byijimye cyangwa ibyuma.

Niki ukeneye ibikoresho nibikoresho?

Kenshi na kenshi, abatangira kumenya tekinike bahindukirira igicumuro cyibikoresho byose byo murugo, niko byihutirwa. Irashobora kuba amabati n'amacupa yikirahure, agasanduku ka plastike, amabati, ibyuma. Inzobere, ariko, zirasabwa gukoreshwa mubindi hejuru. Ibirahure nibikoresho bya plastike biragoye cyane gushushanya intangiriro, nkuko bafite guhuza intege nke cyane.

Gutangira, nibyiza guhindukirira plywood, ahantu h'ibiti-ubwoko. Irashobora kuba ubusa, panel, isaha, agasanduku, gukata imbaho.

Nyuma yo gufata icyemezo hashingiwe, reba icyo gitabo kigomba kugurwa kugirango utangire.

Guswera. Uzakenera urutonde rwa gahunda nkiyi: Ibirindiro, kimwe, uruziga ruto cyane rwo gushushanya. Kwibanda ko guswera kubice bitandukanye, ubutaka, kole, amarangi agomba kuba atandukanye.
Mastichein cyangwa spatula . Bizakenerwa mugihe ushaka guhisha chip cyangwa ongeramo ingano ya parike kubigize. Niba ibi bikoresho biri munsi yintoki, urashobora gukoresha ikarita iyo ari yo yose ya plastiki.
Sandpaper Bizemerera amakosa yumucanga kumurimo, kora ubwitonzi, usenye ububi. Hitamo impapuro ebyiri zifite ingano nini kandi zifite ingano zishingiye ku mwenda.
Sponges ya reberi. Iki kintu ntigishobora kugurwa muburyo bwihariye, ariko gusa ufata sponge yo koza ibiryo cyangwa sponge kugirango ukore maquillage.
Palette. Niba udashaka kubigura mububiko bwihariye, fata isahani isanzwe ya plastiki cyangwa ikarito. Nibyo, nyuma yo kurya bigomba kujugunya kure.

Urashobora gukoresha amasahani yikirahure, guhuza niyi ntego zakera bitari ngombwa bitari ngombwa, bishobora gukaraba.

Ibikoresho byinyongera, bizorohereza cyane akazi kawe, nubwo atari itegeko:

Amasahani yo gukaraba no kubika brushes;
izungura;
dosiye yo kubika ibikoresho byimpapuro;
Imikasi ityaye.

Kubijyanye nibikoresho, hari fantasy nyinshi hano, ariko hagomba kugurwa.

Impapuro. Irashobora kuba igihembo gisanzwe cyangwa kidasanzwe, amakarita atesha agaciro, impapuro z'umuceri, gukata no gucapa. Gutangira, nibyiza kugura ibikoresho byihariye bidasaba ubuhanga bwo gukorana nabo.
Ubutaka bushingiye kuri acrylic. Hatariho ibi bikoresho, ntibizashobora kubikora bitabiretse, kuko ari ubutaka butanga ubutwari bworoshye, butuma ishusho yimbaho, irwanya, ihuza ubuso buroroshye cyane gukora . Ubutaka busimbuye neza irangi ryera.
Irangi rya acrylic . Gutangira, ibibindi byinshi cyangwa imiyoboro hamwe nigicucu gikenewe ukeneye. Gerageza kutigumira umubumbe munini cyane, niba udateganya gukomeza dicoupage. Witondere gukenera ijwi ry'umukara n'umweru. Mumenyerewe - umutuku, umukara, guhishwa, ubururu, umuhondo. Mbere ya byose, guhamagarwa uhereye kumuntu wawe nyamukuru, hitamo amajwi ukurikije ishusho. Niba uhisemo kwishora mu guhanga, gufata urutonde.
Acrylic Amazi ashingiye kumazi. Ibicuruzwa bishushanyijeho tekinike yuburyo budasobanutse inshuro nyinshi. Niba hari amazi ashingiye ku mazi, yunamye neza. Ntabwo ari ngombwa gusa ireme rya varishi gusa, ahubwo ni ibintu byayo byubwoko bwo hanze. Irashobora kuba impamyabumenyi itandukanye ya glossness, matte, igice. Hano ukeneye kuva mumirimo washyize imbere wenyine. Muri rusange, ibikenewe bigizwe na matete na glossy.
Kole. Bitabaye ibyo, ntibizashoboka gukosora ishusho hejuru. Urashobora guhitamo Pva isanzwe, ariko hariho amahirwe ko izabona ijwi ryumuhondo hamwe nigihe cyangwa bikagaragara. Masters Saba Kugura Slue idasanzwe cyangwa kole ya varnish, nayo igufasha guhagarika.
Kontour muri acrylic. Ntabwo ari itegeko, ariko byingirakamaro cyane bigufasha kurangiza neza ibigize, ariko urinde intego. Ibikoresho birashobora kuba byamabara atandukanye - zahabu, ifeza, umweru, umukara.

Abatangiye barashobora kuburanishwa muri decoupage hamwe no kugura ibintu bidasanzwe, aho bimaze ibikoresho byose bikenewe byo gukora ibicuruzwa runaka.

Nigute?

Akenshi ikoranabuhanga ritera ubwoba bushya, kubera ko hari amakuru menshi kuri yo. Mubyukuri, birahagije kumenya icyiciro cya Master inshuro imwe hamwe namaboko yabo kuva mu ntangiriro kugeza kurangiza. Birumvikana, hazabaho umwanya kubisubizo bitumvikana, ariko igisubizo cyiza kizagutegereza kimaze gukora ibicuruzwa byambere. Inzobere zirasaba gukurikiza amategeko akurikira mugihe ukura ibikoresho bya decoster.

Gusenyuka. Witondere gukoresha irangi hejuru yikintu, kizagaragara - niba ari inkono yumurabyo, hanyuma hepfo yinyuma nigice cyo hejuru nacyo kigomba gupfukirana.
Hitamo toni yoroheje inyuma. Impamvu nyamukuru zisa neza. Birasa neza nkibara ryera cyangwa igicucu cyose cya pastel, biroroshye kubona, guhuza amajwi yifuzwa hamwe numweru. Kugirango ushireho irangi, koresha site site ya synthetics. Kora witonze, kuburyo bidafite irangi ntabwo byatemba. Nyuma yubu buryo, burigihe bwogeje tassels.
Tanga urufatiro rwo gukama . Ntukomeze intambwe ikurikira kare kurenza igice cyisaha. Niba wihuta, wumisha ibicuruzwa ufite umusatsi ufite umwuka ushushe.
Ibara ryasubiwemo. Niba ubonye amakosa nyuma yumisha, ukanda ikintu ubwa kabiri akayumisha.
Gusa nyuma yibyo gukomeza gushiraho icyitegererezo kuba yarayitekaye cyangwa ibindi bikoresho. Tangira n'amashusho mato byoroshye gukomera ku ndunduro. Niba ukoresha amafuti asanzwe, kura igice cyo hasi, hasigara hejuru.
Igishushanyo mbonera. Mbere yuko utangira kwisiga, menya neza ko igice kizareba ahantu hatoranijwe.
Koresha kole hamwe na tassel iringaniye. Himuka uva hagati kugeza kumpande, hanyuma ushyire igishushanyo na kole, koroshya imyuka nububiko - ntibikwiye.
Ntiwibagirwe kuri varishi. Nyuma yo gushushanya, reba ibicuruzwa.

Hariho ibintu biranga ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'imitako irwanya inyuma y'amajwi y'umwijima. Kugira ngo ibihure bisa nkaho bihuye, gerageza gufata motif, ihujwe hagati. Ku buryo bwijimye, gushushanya ku mutego birashobora kwimuka gusa inyuma, kuzimira. Abazungu bashimangira rwose ubwiza bwishusho, biha uburyo bwo kwerekana no kumurika.

Ariko, impapuro zidasanzwe, zagenewe cyane cyane decoupage, zirashobora kandi gukoreshwa kumurongo wijimye. Napkins hano irashobora gukoreshwa nkibintu byinyongera byashyizwe hafi yingenzi.

Irashobora gukorwa muri ubu buryo:

Irangi Ibicuruzwa byera;
shyira igitambaro;
Kuma byose;
Koresha Ubwoko bwa Matte;
Utitaye ku cyitegererezo, ukanda imiterere yijimye ukoresheje sponge ahantu hanini kandi brush yoroheje yo gushushanya imbere yishusho.

Uburyo bwa kabiri:

Uruhu inyuma yijimye;
Igice cyera, aho imfuka zizashyirwa;
Shira ibishushanyo hanyuma ubifunge.

Ntutinye inyuma yijimye, niba ahanini intego ukoresha ibintu bifatika:

hamwe na feza;
zahabu;
Umuringa;
umuringa;
Ibintu binini, isura, inyandiko, imibare.

Masters decoupage yazanye amategeko menshi akeneye kumenyekana ko atari ibisubizo, ahubwo no mu nzira yawe yishimye:

Irangi ryinshi, ikinyoma, dilute;
Ibice byinshi bito nibyiza kuruta kimwe;
Umubyimba kandi ubyimbye urasenyuka, niko imiti myinshi izagaragara;
Gutinda cyane ibicuruzwa, igihe kirekire kizagumana isura yanjye nziza;
Ishoborabyose irababaje kuruta gusenya;
Umuhengeri wa varnish ntukore;
Ntabwo ihaza ibisubizo - birakosowe byose.

Umaze kumenya ayo mategeko n'amabwiriza yose, urashobora gukomeza uwishyurwa mu cyiciro cya Master.

Intambwe-by-Intambwe Master Toos

Mubyukuri, urashobora gukoresha decoupage mumiterere yubuso bwose nibintu byose - uhereye kumishinga y'amategeko - kuri fagitire kugera ibikoresho na firigo. Nkuko tumaze kuvuga, nibyiza gutangirana nindabyo, buhoro buhoro kwimukira mu kirahure, icyuma na plastiki.

Ku giti

Ibintu byimbaho bikwiranye no gushushanya, nkuko ubuso bubishima cyane, butanga coupling nziza. Urashobora kugerageza gushushanya ibiciro byinyoni, agasanduku k'ibiti: agasanduku k'ibirungo, igituza, umutsima, isanduku.

Akenshi bishushanyijeho decoupage yamashusho yamafoto, gushushanya, fagitire, ibihimbano ku kirundo cyibiti. Uzatangirira he - kugirango ukemure wenyine.

Turaguha kumenya intandaro ya Algorithm yibikorwa mugihe cya decoupage yisanduku yimbaho. Hitamo agasanduku k'urukiramende hanyuma ukurikize amabwiriza.

Tegura ubuso. Niba agasanduku kamaze guterwa kandi kabitswe, iyi myenda yose igomba gukurwaho hakoreshejwe urubavu, hanyuma yoroshye sandwich.
Koresha birababaje . Gukomera ubuso bwose hamwe nubutaka bwera cyangwa ubutaka bwamazi, varishi.
Hitamo amashusho. Noneho ubatema, gerageza ejo hazaza ibicuruzwa, nkuko ugomba gutekereza hejuru y'ibihimbano byose.
Inkoni. Shira ishusho ya kole hanyuma ufunge ku gasanduku.
Gushushanya. Iyo inzitizi zimaze gushushanya, shyira brush mu irangi ryicyitegererezo hanyuma ukore umuzenguruko udasanzwe, shushanya ibice. Urashobora gukoresha imikino, ifeza, izindi ngingo.
Ntiwibagirwe kurangiza. Ukeneye ibice bibiri cyangwa byinshi bya varnish, bigomba gukama rwose mbere yuko utangira gukoresha indi nshya. Ubuso bugomba kuba bwuzuye neza.

Igishushanyo mbonera ukoresheje Ifoto:

Hitamo amafoto, usuzumire kandi uyaciremo ku mpapuro nziza, ntakakoresha urupapuro rwamafoto;
Gabanya ibyo ukeneye;
Tegura ubuso niba ukeneye ubuhanga;
Kuramo Ubuyobozi mu mvugo, Itandukaniro Amafoto: Niba ifoto ari nziza, hitamo amateka yijimye, niba umwijima - urumuri;
Nyuma yo gukama, shyiramo kole hanyuma ushire igishushanyo;
Nibiba ngombwa, ongeraho imitako cyangwa gushushanya;
Reba inshuro 2-3.

Hejuru ya Decoupage ya Lacquege, urashobora gukora igikona cya kana niba ushaka gukora ibicuruzwa. Kugirango ukore ibi, ugomba gukoresha hejuru hamwe nibihe bigize. Kugirango ukore ingaruka za Patina, noneho hariho ibicuruzwa byacitse, kora ibi bikurikira:

Fata tissue yoroshye yoroshye kandi ukoreshe urwego rwabafatanyabikorwa ba mbere;
byumye, ariko ntabwo kugeza imperuka, kora hejuru - bigomba kuba lipgy gato;
Koresha ibihimbano bya kabiri, byumye nkuko bikwiye;
Noneho uzakenera ifu yubwoko bwikipiro, igicucu cyangwa pastel bigomba gutangizwa hejuru yumye;
Kwoza, byumye, bitwikirije hamwe na varishi.

Ku kirahure

Nyuma yo kumenya igishushanyo ku giti, urashobora gutangira gushushanya ibirahuri: amasahani, vase, ibirahure, mugs.

Uruziga rwa decoupage

Kubikora, uzakenera:

Ishingiro, ni ukuvuga uruziga rw'ibihuri ubwacyo ubwacyo;
Napkins hamwe n'impamvu yatoranijwe;
Irangi rya acrylic mu ijwi ry'ibihimbano, mbere yera;
imikasi;
Umufana;
Amaraso;
Pva-kole;
Ibigega bibiri;
Ubwoko bwa Glossy Lacqueer;
Sponge, imyanda irashobora.

Intambwe na Intambwe Algorithm:

Suka amarangi yera muri kimwe mu bigega hanyuma ushushanye ishingiro hifashishijwe sponge, ukuyemo hepfo no gukora;
Turasige igicuruzwa cyisaha nigice kugirango twumike, nyuma yo gukama bwuzuye, twongeye gushushanya;
Ubundi twararenze, urashobora gusiga nijoro;
Turareba ku nshuro ya gatatu, gushushanya neza inenge zose;
Yumye rwose;
Twatemye igitambaro muri kimwe cya kabiri, dutandukanya urwego rwo hejuru kandi rukoreshwa muruziga;
Mu kigega cya kabiri, divert 1 kugeza 1 kole n'amazi, bisiga ibihimbano;
Tassel uva hagati kugeza ku mpande, uvume ishusho ubanza kuruhande rumwe, hanyuma kurundi;
Yumye ibicuruzwa;
Turakusanya, ntabwo turi munsi yimkumi 5, urashobora kurushaho;
Nyuma yo gukama, kora umucukuzi wa zahabu cyangwa izindi irangi.

Ibyuma

Diccoupage kumurongo wicyuma urashobora gukorerwa hamwe namasanduku ya tin, itara ryimbonerahamwe, buji. Turasaba gushushanya imirima yicyuma irashobora.

Uzakenera:

kuvomera birashobora;
priming;
napkins;
amarangi ashingiye kuri acrylic;
Icyiciro kimwe c'icyiciro kimwe;
varnish;
Shkins, sponges, brushe.

Intambwe na Intambwe Algorithm:

Ubuhanga;
inzoga kuringaniza hejuru;
boot;
Genda sponge hejuru yubuso, koroshya inzira ya tassel;
Tanga ibicuruzwa byumye;
Byongeye, koresha irangi kuri izo mbuga aho igikona kizaba, ariko ntabwo kiri mumazi yose.
Koresha Crochelle;
Urashobora gukoresha irangi nyuma yo kuyumisha;
Ihanagura umwenda utose ya zone aho ushaka gukora blowers;
Nyuma yo gukama, dufata inzibacyuho duhereye kuri zone yacitse hifashishijwe igitekerezo hamwe na sponge;
Kanda hejuru yubuso busigaye bwamashusho yera;
Nkuko ushobora gukama;
Hitamo ibice bya DOGKINNIne, amakarita cyangwa impapuro z'umuceri uzakoreshwa, kandi ukate;
Niba icyitegererezo cyurugero ari cyera, ntabwo ari ngombwa gushushanya;
Sukura ibice, ubashyire kuri dosiye, ubashyire ahantu hatoranijwe;
Ngwino ku gishushanyo cya roller, kura dosiye;
Shyira ibicuruzwa.

Kuri plastiki

Ibicuruzwa bya plastike birasa neza muri decoupage. Turaguha igitambaro cya plastike . Ubu ni inzira yoroshye ntuzafata umwanya munini.

Uzakenera:

Billet - Umukatsi;
Umusenyi;
napkins;
Pva guswera, kuvangwa 1 kugeza 1 n'amazi, cyangwa gutandukana;
Gucikamo, gushushanya no kurangiza.

Algorithm y'ibikorwa:

Imbaraga;
Nyuma yo gukama, ubuso bwubuhanga;
Tegura motif ikwiye irayikate;
Niba ibice bizengurutse, koresha uburyo "dosiye", itangwa haruguru;
Dutanga igishushanyo, twimuka kuva hagati kugeza ku mpande;
ubuhanga;
hanyuma urwenya ibicuruzwa;
Ongeramo imitako isabwa, gushushanya.

Ibitekerezo bishimishije

Turagutera ibitekerezo byawe ibitekerezo byiza byo guhumekwa. Urashobora kwigenga gukora impano nziza hafi ya 8 Werurwe muri tekinike yuburiganya ukoresheje tekinike zitandukanye, imitako: