Urashobora gutongana igihe kirekire kubyerekeye imyitwarire yo guhiga no gutsindishirizwa muri aya masomo. Ariko ikintu kidahindutse nuko mumujyi uwo ariwo wose hari abahigi. Kubwibyo, abantu benshi bakeneye kumenya uko nibishobora kubahabwa kumunsi w'amavuko cyangwa umwaka mushya.
Impano zikwiye
Umufuka uryamye
Kuvuga kubyerekeye umuhigi mwiza wimpano (haba umusore muto, nabakozi bafite imigenzo yashizwemo, imifuka yo kuryama ntishobora kurenga. Nibyiza cyane kuruta ibirindiro byose birinda imbeho. Igishushanyo cya kera cyumufuka "igitambaro" gisa nugukangura hanze. Kuri perimetero yacyo, byihuse biradoda. Umufuka nk'uwo uryamye wateguwe Gusa kubihe bidasanzwe byizuba, intangiriro yizuba.
Kubaka ubwoko "Cocoon" bitandukanijwe na hood ishyushye, mumaguru, bimaze kuba kumukandara. Ibicuruzwa birasabwa kubibazo bigoye mumashyamba yimbeho no gutembera mumisozi. Ibyumba byo kuraramo "amakamyo" nayo ni compact. Ibi nibyingenzi cyane kubakunzi bahiga bagomba kwambara imizigo myinshi.
Kugirango uzigame ubushyuhe bushoboka, ni ngombwa gutanga ibyifuzo byibyumba byo kuryama byuzuye igisumico.
Ariko kubutaka bubinzejwe, hari imifuka myiza cyane hamwe nubwuzuzanye. Birashoboka gukuraho amakosa niba usuzumye uburyo bwubushyuhe bubarwa. Muri icyo gihe, ibipimo byubushyuhe biterwa no kubona mu ihema no hanze. Niba bidashishikajwe no gushushanya bihagije niba igikapu cyo guhiga cyatoranijwe gusa muburyo bwo kugaragara - birashobora gukora ibibazo byinshi.
Imifuka yubukonje ubusanzwe yuzuyemo inyoni fluff, kandi nibakoresha synthetics, igomba gushyirwa mubice 3.
Muguhitamo ibitotsi mubibazo bitari hanze kurenza hamwe nimpeshyi gusa cyangwa imbeho nziza. Ibicuruzwa bikwiye birashobora kuboneka gusa murwego rwibigo binini. Kwibanda mugihe uhisemo ugomba gukoresha ubushyuhe bwikirere. Ikigaragara ni uko ubushyuhe bugabanuka ku ndangagaciro zikomeye muri iki gihe ni kenshi. Niba kandi igikapu kidashyushye bihagije, hashobora kubaho ingaruka zikomeye kubuzima.
Hitamo imifuka hamwe na syntheps . Iyaba gusa kubera ibintu bihendutse, kugura nkubu bizafatwa nkutubaha umuhigi. Byongeye kandi, ubuzima bwa serivisi bwo gusinzira ntabwo burenga imyaka 2. Kandi hamwe no gupakira cyane mu gikapu, insulation izamanikwa cyane. Kubijyanye no gufunga hanze, nibyiza ko atari nylon, ahubwo ni kubikoresho bya membrane. Ibipimo byinyongera kugirango uhitemo ibicuruzwa byiza bizaba:
- ingofero yifunze (ibyago bike byo gutangaza umufuka utabifitiye uburenganzira);
- Ibara ryijimye (ntabwo ari ubwoko buke, ubushyuhe, bigira uruhare mu gukama vuba);
- Inyanja nziza;
- Imbaraga no kwizerwa k'umurabyo.
Ihema
Umuhigi, ufite igikapu gisinziriye, arashobora guha ihema neza. N'ubundi kandi, ni ibikoresho byuzuzanya byo guhiga. Iyo hari ikindi kintu ako kanya, kugera kumashyamba cyangwa muri kamere ako kanya biba byiza kandi bifite umutekano. Icyifuzo cyingenzi ni ubucucike nubucukibiho "inzu yumurima". Ihema ryiza, bitandukanye n'imyambaro, ntabwo bikozwe mubisanzwe, ariko biva mu nsanganyamatsiko ya Sinthetike. Hejuru cyane cyane fibre, nibyiza ibicuruzwa byarangiye.
Kungurana ibitekerezo biragira inama yo kugenzura iyi parameter kuri pasiporo iherekeje, udashimishije amagambo yabagurisha. Ntabwo ari ngombwa ni ishingiro ridasanzwe. Ndetse abahigi na rimwe bazishima nibagira inshuro ebyiri, atari ihema rimwe. Noneho bizarushahoroshye kongeramo ibikoresho bitandukanye, ubucukuzi no gutanga. Mu bindi bipimo, amahema hamwe no kurwanya amazi yamenetse biragaragara neza.
Biboroheye, nubwo kwiyuhagira bisuka hanze, hari igihu cyinshi. Ibikoresho byingenzi kandi byinyongera bya stek. Ndetse no mu birenge mu gasozi, bibaho nijoro rikonje. Kandi basanzwe bafite ubukonje bworoheje, ihema ridashira rihinduka ububabare nyabwo. Amahitamo meza ni ahari kwibanda birimo, kuko noneho igishushanyo kibanje gushikama.
Niba udashobora kuzigama, ushize amanga kugura itanura rihenze cyane. Bashobora no gutegura ibiryo, batitaye ku kirere inyuma y'urukuta. Birakwiye kwitondera imbaga yubwubatsi. Ibyo ari bike, nibyiza cyane gukoresha. Ariko ntiwumve, kugarukira imipaka - erega, abantu ubwabo bagomba gushyirwa mu ihema, nibintu byose bakeneye.
Igikapu
Guhitamo Impano ku nshuti ukunda guhiga, ni ingirakamaro kwitondera ibikapu. Amahema akomeye n'ibikoresho bitoroshye, nyamara, ibikoresho nyamukuru hamwe nigice kinini cyo gukuramo cyambarwa inyuma yigitugu. Kandi rero umuntu ntabwo yitayeho:
- Nubushobozi bwumufuka;
- Ni imbaraga ze;
- Nibihe bingahe;
- Ni igishushanyo mbonera cyamazi.
Ariko niba ihema, igitambaro cyangwa umufuka uryamye urashobora gutoranywa mugihe udahari, hanyuma igikapu cyatoranijwe hamwe nabantu bazabikoresha. Nkinkweto cyangwa ingofero, igikapu kigomba kwitondera neza kandi zigenzurwa, niba byose byoroshye, nta kutoroherwa. Ubutoni buto mu minota ya mbere birashobora kuba amasaha menshi, niko iminsi myinshi ihiga guhiga guhindukirira inzozi nyazo.
Gusa kugura bidasanzwe kuri enterineti biratsinda. Naho ingano, benshi mubahigi bemeza ko litiro 25-35 zihagije kubisohoka kumunsi umwe. Niba nta bisabwa byihariye kubicuruzwa, urashobora kugabanya kujya gutembera Umufuka w'ingabo. Ibikoresho nkibi bikoreshwa nabantu bamwe bahuye nabo. Nibyo, biratondaho ko kutamererwa neza bishobora kubaho mu kigobe cya kure cyangwa umutwaro munini.
Igicapo cyo guhiga gitandukanye na mukerarugendo, nukuvuga, urusaku ruto. Ijwi iryo ari ryo ryose rishobora kwiyoroshya inyamaswa. Birasabwa kugenzura uburyo byakuweho cyane kandi bishyirwa kumufuka, niba bidatera urusaku mugihe ugenda. Kubijyanye no kwambara, verisiyo nziza ikorwa nuburyo bwo kuboha.
Guhitamo kwanyuma birashobora gukorwa ukurikije isubiramo ku mbuga zigenga.
THERMOS
Iyo umuntu akunda guhiga, bivuze icyifuzo cyo kuva mumico. Ariko ntabwo ari ngombwa kureka ibicuruzwa byayo byose. Niba mu ihema no muri parikingi muri rusange birashoboka ko bishoboka gushyuha hamwe nubufasha bwinkoni, amashyiga, THERMOSE YAFASHA MU GIKORWA. Birasabwa guhitamo icyitegererezo hamwe nijosi ryagutse. Ibicuruzwa nkibi bizemerera mugitondo gutegura ibiryo bishyushye, nimugoroba kugirango urye muburyo bususurutse.
THERMOS ifite ikirahure cyo gufunga abahigi ntibikwiye. Hano hari igishushanyo cyiza cyicyuma. Nko guhitamo ibindi bikoresho, birasabwa gusoma ibitekerezo. Ni ngombwa kugenzura niba igifuniko kitazahungabanya flask. Nibyo, ni ngombwa gutanga ibyifuzo kubicuruzwa bizwi.
Itara
Umugabo ukunda guhiga ni ngombwa cyane kugira itara ryiyamamaza. Akenshi ibicuruzwa nkibi bifatanye numutinda wimbunda kugirango ukure amaboko. Kandi ibi ni byo mugihe twibanda kubisubiramo ntibisobanutse. Nibyiza gutanga inama hamwe numurizo neza - bazi neza ibyo bakeneye. Ibyo ari byo byose, birakenewe kuzirikana kubahiriza amatara kandi yihariye yimbunda.
Uburebure bwumvikana bwitara ryamatara ni 0.145-0.15 m. Diameter ntabwo arenze santimetero 1. Misa ntarengwa 0.3 kg (Bitabaye ibyo, impirimbanyi zo kurasa zizagenda neza). Birumvikana ko imbaraga ari ngombwa. Ibicuruzwa byiza bikozwe muri aluminiyumu, ntukemere ko amazi, akangutse kandi atandukanya byoroshye.
Niki uzirikana mugihe uhisemo?
Ntabwo ari ngombwa, niba impano yo guhiga itangwa, umwaka mushya cyangwa 23 Gashyantare. Amategeko nyamukuru ni kimwe no mubindi bihe - impano igomba kugira umunezero kuva muri iki gihe. Gutoragura umugabo we cyangwa se yashakaga, ntushobora gusaba ubufasha no kumenya ibyifuzo byihariye byicyumba cyigihe kirekire. Niba impano ikorerwa inshuti, abamenyerewe, abo mukorana cyangwa bene wabo ba kure, guhitamo biragoye cyane.
Kuri Boss, urashobora kandi gutanga impano zihariye. Ariko nibyiza kureka ibintu "bisekeje". Gusa gufunga kandi imyambi izwi yumvikana kugirango itange ikintu gisetsa. Kugirango udakora amakosa mugihe uhisemo gutungurwa nabantu bamenyereye badakomeye, ugomba gukoresha igihe runaka kugirango umenyere ingingo yo guhiga mukarere runaka.
Ntugahitemo Impano Zitoro Niba igisubizo cyatanzwe kurwego rumwe ruzaba umuhanda kumuntu. Byahise bishyira impande zombi mumwanya mubi. Ako kanya birakwiye kuvuga kubyo gutanga neza. Iyi ntwaro ni abahigi bose bagura ubwabo (nubwo waba ushishikajwe no gusubiramo abandi bantu). Ni ibicucu na souvenir, intwaro nziza - Ibidasanzwe gusa, aba ni abantu babishishikariye.
Ntugatanga amafaranga (amasasu, ibiryo, ibiryo byafunzwe, roketi yerekana ibimenyetso). Ntabwo byemewe gutanga amafaranga. Ariko wishyure uruhushya wenyine cyangwa kubona ibitabo bidasanzwe.
Kuvuga ku mpano y'umwimerere yo kwizihiza isabukuru cyangwa ubundi, birakwiye byerekana - umwanya wa mbere ni uburyohe bwihariye. Mubizi rero nta kunywa inzoga ntibishoboka ko bihuriye nikirahure nikirahure, nubwo babambishijwe nigishushanyo mbonera. Byongeye kandi, hafi umuntu wese uzagira uburenganzira bwuzuye bwo gutuka mugihe yakiriye nkiki. Kubufasha mugihe udahari cya Fantasy bizaza "Win-Intsinzi":
- Satelite navigator;
- radio;
- tablet idafite amazi yinyandiko;
- aluminium cyangwa flap ya plastike;
- Miniature Contle;
- inkweto z'ubukerarugendo;
- Icyuma cy'isuwi;
- Bamouflage Batrobe;
- binokula;
- igikoresho cya nijoro;
- ShockProoof Itare Zigendanwa.
Nigute ushobora gutanga?
Ntabwo ari ngombwa cyane - byafashwe byemejwe gutanga ubugome cyangwa byinshi "biremereye". Cyane biterwa nibiryo. Umuhigi uwo ari we wese ni mwiza iyo impano imenyekanye mu buryo butunguranye. Kurugero, igaragara kumeza kumunsi wateganijwe.
Niba byemejwe gushimira kumugaragaro, nibyiza gusuzuma amagambo impano izaherekezwa.
Ibintu bito bitangwa mubipfundamico. Bagurishwa mu mpano amaduka, ndetse no mu matungo. Urebye imvururu n'uburemere bw'abahigi benshi, birakenewe kwanga kubishushanya neza cyangwa bitonze. Niba uteganya gusangira resitora, cafe, ifunguro ryurukundo murugo - impano zirashobora guhuzwa nibyabaye. Impano y'umwimerere izafasha:
- Agasanduku;
- Umufuka wa siporo;
- Indi, impano ike cyane (hafi cyangwa hamwe na we, imbere nikintu cyingenzi).
Kubyerekeye icyo gutanga umuhigi, reba videwo ikurikira.