Impano ku mwana kumyaka iyo ari yo yose ni umurimo utoroshye, cyane cyane niba umwana ataravuga kandi ntashobora kwerekana ibyifuzo bye. Niba umuhungu cyangwa umukobwa afite umwaka nigice - iki nikimwe mubihe bigoye cyane, kuko umwana asanzwe ari kinini kandi afite ibyo yifuza, ariko ntabwo azi kumvikana. Nibyiza, iyo ababyeyi cyangwa abavandimwe bazi ibyo bakunda, ariko bibaho ko watumiwe gusura, aho hari umuhungu utamenyereye rwose numukobwa. Muri iki gihe, impano yumwana iragoye nkibishaka.
Ibyifuzo rusange
Nibyo, ni ngombwa cyane kwibanda kumyaka, inyungu zumwana mumyaka 1.5. Ndashimira ibi, hari inama rusange muguhitamo impano yumuhungu umwe nigice cyangwa umukobwa.
- Ntugasubiremo kugura ubu mu gasanduku garebire. Nyizera niba utekereza iki kibazo hakiri kare, wiruhure kugura ibitagira na mbere.
- Baza ababyeyi bawe cyangwa umwana niba hari amahirwe nkaya. Abana bakuze bandika amabaruwa na Santa Claus no gutumiza impano, ariko kimwe nigice - ibi biva mukarere k'inzozi.
- Ibuka imyaka kandi ntugura ibikinisho "kuri grass". Nyizera, umwana anyanyagiza ibisobanuro birambuye kubishushanyo mbonera cyangwa puzzles.
- Igorofa kuri iyi myaka irasanzwe, ariko ntabwo ari amasomo. Umukobwa arashobora gutanga igipupe, imashini yandika yumuhungu, kandi muburyo bunyuranye.
- Byinshi cyane ni ishyaka, umwana utunganye, imikino yuburezi, piramide, Mosaic, chalun - umupira urakwiriye.
- Mbere yo kugura ibiryondagura, reba niba nta allergie mumwana, kandi uko umunyu wemerewe kurya murugo.
- Muri iki gihe, umwana ntanubwo yumva ibisobanuro byibiruhuko, ni ngombwa kuri we kubwumyumvire myiza yababyeyi nabantu bamukikije.
- Ibikinisho bya muzika - amahitamo meza kuri iki gihe.
- Wibuke ko amatsiko arikintu nyamukuru kiranga abana, bashishikajwe nibintu byose ari bishya!
- Umutekano uracyafite akamaro kanini - ntabwo ari ngombwa gutanga ikintu kirimo amakuru make ashobora gutegurwa mumunwa no guhagarika.
- Igitekerezo cyiza - Ibitekerezo. Kata umwana ukina kugirango ukikine gito, ugendere kuri pony, fata urugendo muri parike - uzibukwa kurenza igikinisho cyose.
- Ihitamo rifatika kandi rifite umutekano kuri iyi myaka nigikinisho cyoroshye.
- Guhitamo Imyenda, Witondere kubaza Inama Njyanama kuri Mama!
- Urashobora gutangira gushushanya - Gushushanya urutoki, alubumu, amakaramu n'ibimenyetso biramenyereye abana.
- Umwaka mushya, menya neza guhuza igiti cya Noheri! Fata ibikinisho bitarwana.
Kumva ibiruhuko bifite akamaro kanini kuruta impano, ariko kandi impano iboneka munsi yigiti cya Noheri ifite agaciro ku bihe ijana.
Inama za psychologue
Abaganga bo mu mutwe w'abana bafite inama ku mategeko amwe n'amwe azakurwa ku ikosa mu guhitamo umwana ku mwana.
- Abantu bakuru bakunze gucirwa urubanza numuntu mukuru. Kandi bituma bakora umusamba ukomeye - kugura ibintu bifatika, aho kwishima. Nibyo, inkweto zimuhira ni ngombwa cyane, ariko ntibahabwa isabukuru cyangwa umwaka mushya. Bikwiye kuba ibyo umwana ashimisha. Ubumaji nubumuga nibyingenzi cyane kubana, ntubibuze umunezero mubibazo byabantu bakuze.
- Ibikinisho by'inyigisho. Iki nigisitaza kubantu benshi bakuru, ariko, niba igikinisho cyatoranijwe n'imyaka, nubwo umwana atakiri umwana muto - burigihe ari ngombwa kandi byiza. Ibi ntabwo byanze bikunze bifite uwashushanyije. Streter, Mosaic, puzzles yimbaho, amazu y'ibipupe, igishushanyo cyo gushushanya cyangwa kwerekana - ibi bikinisho byose bikura, kandi bigomba gutangwa.
- Impano ihenze ntabwo ari mbi rwose Niba ababyeyi bafite amahirwe, kandi inzozi zumwana neza kubikinisho byiza.
- Gutenguha. Muri ibyo ntibishobora kwishingikishwa n'umubyeyi cyangwa mukuru, ntukeneye gukora ibyago niba umwana adakunda impano.
Amarangamutima adashimishije ari ngombwa mubuzima, kimwe nibyiza.
Ibitekerezo byimpano
Iyo ababyeyi batekereza ku mpano y'umwana, bakunze gutekereza ku kintu gifatika kandi babona imyenda n'inkweto muri ubu buryo. Niba turimo tuvuga kubabyeyi, ibintu byose biroroshye hano, bitabaye ibyo ibyago byo kutubabaza nibipimo ni byiza cyane. Nta mpanuro y'ababyeyi, nta buryo bwo gukora. Niba umubyeyi yemeye iterambere ryibyabaye, tanga icyemezo cya supermarket yabana, cyangwa ihurira hamwe nabo mububiko. Witondere kuza muri bord impano zifatika nka:
- imyenda;
- Shyira mu gitambaro cy'abana;
- amasahani y'abana;
- Kwikinisha kwa feza hamwe no gushushanya.
Izi mpano zirakwiye hafi igihe icyo aricyo cyose kuva nkivuka kandi imbere yubwangavu.
Undi Win-verisiyo - Icyemezo cyamafoto hamwe numufotozi wabana . Ababyeyi bashima rwose iyi mpano. Byongeye kandi, umuryango wose ntugaragaza umubare ukomeye cyane ningengo yimari yakoreshejwe.
Niba ushaka guha impano umwana wenyine, inzira itandukanye rwose irakenewe. Muri iki gihe, umwana asanzwe yumva neza ko isi itangaje, yuzuye ibitunguranye. Kubwibyo, amarangamutima kuva kumpano akorwa nabi nacyo. Iki nikibazo cyiza cyo guteza imbere ubumenyi bwimibereho, bityo amahitamo akurikira aratunganye:
- Igipupe;
- Igitebo hamwe nibintu bitandukanye - imboga, imbuto, ibicuruzwa nubwoko bwa supermarket;
- Igikinisho cyibikinisho nibintu bashobora gukata;
- Umuganga wabigize umwuga, umusatsi, amazi, guteka.
Niba umwana ataragaragariza inyungu, hitamo isi yose:
- Ibitabo byo koga;
- piramide;
- Soteka;
- ibikinisho biba impamo;
- Ibicumu bya muzika - Guitars na Balalaika, impanga, ingoma;
- ibisubizo byoroshye;
- Abashushanya kubana;
- cubes;
- Gariyamoshi;
- ibipupe;
- imashini;
- Mosaic;
- Imikino ifite.
Wibuke ko abana ari umuntu ku giti cye, buri wese muri bo atera imbere mugice cyayo. Guhitamo impano, birakenewe kuzirikana. Ku rundi ruhande, nubwo wihutiye gato hamwe nubu, umwana byanze bikunze arasa vuba kandi azashima rwose. Ikintu nyamukuru, witondere ubwiza bwibikinisho - ibikoresho bigomba kuba bifite umutekano.
Urutonde rwibitekerezo byiza
Turazana ibitekerezo byawe urutonde rwimpano zizakunda umwana urengeje umwaka nukuvuga igikundiro cyimyaka ibiri:
- Ibikinisho byoroshye, abaterankunga nibipupe kubakobwa;
- Ibikoresho, imyenda, amasahani;
- imodoka - ingano nicyitegererezo, indege, kajugujugu, gutwara amazi kubahungu;
- igaraje, parikingi, lisansi;
- igare hamwe niziga 3;
- ibikinisho by'amashuri;
- cube nini;
- Abahanga;
- kataloge yinyamanswa;
- Umucanga wa Kinetic;
- Gushiraho kwerekana.
- ibitabo, byombi, imyaka;
- Ubwoko bwa pisine hamwe n'imipira;
- Agasanduku k'umusenyi;
- ameza n'intebe y'abana;
- gushiraho;
- ibikinisho;
- Irangi ryintoki;
- Amashyi y'urugo, inyamaswa zo mu gasozi, inyoni.
Kubyerekeye icyakinwa numwana mumyaka 1.5, reba videwo ikurikira.