Buri munsi ugomba kwitegura witonze kandi igihe kirekire, kandi kubijyanye no kwizihiza isabukuru ya mirongo itandatu, ibi ni ukuri cyane. Ikiruhuko kigomba kwibukwa mu myaka myinshi ari imbere ya nyirabayazana gusa wo kwizihiza, ariko nanone kuri buri gishyitsi cy'abashyitsi - mu bihe byinshi, amatariki nk'aho nta gamenyerewe ko yishimira mu ruziga rufunganye.
Ibiranga umuryango
Imyaka 60 ni umwihariko kubagore. Ku ruhande rumwe, urashobora kuvuga ku byagezweho bigezweho byabonetse mu buzima, ku bijyanye no kubaha ibidukikije ndetse n'urukundo. N'undi, Ku bagore, imyaka y'ingenzi yamye ari insanganyamatsiko irwaye - nta muntu ushaka gusaza, ariko abadamu bayitayeho cyane cyane.
Inshingano y'abategura mu bihe nk'ibi ni ukukoresha isabukuru yimyaka 60 kugira ngo hatabaho igitekerezo gito cyo gusaza cyegereje - mu buryo bunyuranye, kugira ngo umunsi w'ivugo ugishoboye.
Urebye ibi, bidasanzwe bihagije Ikiruhuko ntigikwiye kureka Naphtalin na gato - ahubwo ukeneye kongeramo ikintu cyibikorwa no kugenda. Tegura amateraniro y'ibisambo kumeza nabi - Ukujijuka k'ibirori bigomba kwiyumvamo ko imbaraga zayo zikomeje. Muri icyo gihe, ntabwo byemewe rwose guhimba gahunda nkiyi, uruhare umugore atazakurura neza, kandi kandi ntibushobora gufata amarushanwa n'amarushanwa, aho umukobwa w'umukobwa watangiwe kubashyitsi bato.
Muri icyo gihe, ugomba kuzirikana imiterere yumubiri nabashyitsi ubwabo, kuko nta marushanwa azabaho niba byibuze abitabiriye babiri badashobora gufatwa. Na none, Mu itsinda rinini, abashyitsi ntibashobora gucika abantu babiri gusa nabantu batatu.
Byongeye kandi, Umunsi mukuru wuru rugero ntushobora kurenga kuba umubare munini wabantu bakomeye. Tuzaba dufite intego: Isabukuru ya mirongo itandatu irashobora kuba isabukuru yanyuma ya nyuma umugore ashobora kandi ashaka kuzenguruka imbaga yambere mugihe akomeje gusuzuma uburyo bwo kwizihiza ibirori byose bihari. Muri ibi bihe, ni ngombwa guterana nabaye rwose abantu bose bafite byibuze byinshi cyangwa bike. Mugihe kimwe, rimwe na rimwe urutonde rwabatumirwa nkabo ruhinduka cyane kuburyo rurumvikana ko bihuje ibiruhuko kugirango ibice bibiri, cyangwa bitatu. Ibi bituma tutahuriza imbere abashyitsi batamenyerewe - noneho kukazi urashobora kugaragara mukipe y'abagore, no murugo - muruziga rwa bene wabo.
Ibi bizafasha neza hitamo neza ingingo zo kwizihiza, kandi ibindi biruhuko bibiri bigenda neza kuruta kimwe.
Guhitamo Insanganyamatsiko
Mugihe cyo gukura kwabantu benshi bakurura nostalgia - gusa mugihe cyahoze, mugihe wari muto kandi usezerana, ubuzima bwasaga cyane kandi bushimishije. Mu bihe nk'ibi, ibishuko byateguwe cyane mu birori mu buryo bw'amavuko y'umukobwa wo hakiri kare, ariko mubyukuri nta ngingo ihari byumwihariko imyaka cumi n'umunani, kuko impingamire yubuzima ishobora kubaho nyuma.
Byongeye kandi, ndetse na "SOVIETI" mu miburali y'abamoyisi zirashobora gutandukana cyane bitewe nicyo gihe cyo gukoporora.
Mu buryo bwa 60s. Kwibira no kwimbitse mumateka, niba tuvugana cyane kuri nostalgia, nta bwenge - abantu ba mirongo itandatu na mirongo itandatu - abantu b'igihe gikuru ntibazibuka gusa. Imirongo mirongo itandatu muri Ussr ntabwo yari igihe cyo guteza imbere umuco muburyo bugezweho, kuko intego nyamukuru ni ugukomoka mubuzima bwibi bihe. Inkuta zirashobora gushushanya rwose muriki gihe hamwe nibyapa bitwikiriye hamwe nibimenyetso birambuye, shyira ahagaragara. cyangwa puze - nta Tugiramisu!
Gahunda yo kwidagadura irashobora kubakwa hafi yiminyururu mike yabayeho muri kiriya gihe.
- Mu buryo bwa 70. Bizaba hit hit cyane mugihe, mugihe umukobwa wamavuko, noneho umukobwa yari muto cyane. Nibyo, amashyaka yimiterere muburyo bwibi bihe ntibishobora guhura nibyo, niyo mpamvu ari ngombwa gusobanura umubare wumudamu wegereye uburyo bwa aesthetics. Birakwiye gusobanura amashusho yari afite imbaraga muri kiriya gihe - abagabo bombi, hamwe na bagenzi babo bambaye imyenda myiza kandi bakunda cyane. Imitiba itandukanye y'ibihe izazamuka nk'igihe kiherekeza mu muziki - icyo gihe inyenyeri za mbere zimaze kugaragara mu gusobanukirwa kw'iki jambo.
Ibinyobwa nyamukuru nimugoroba, nyamara, Campagne y'Abasoviyeti, kandi urashobora gushimisha amasahani n'indirimbo ziri munsi ya gitari.
- Ibirori 90s. Ku ruhande rumwe, iyo ngingo ntabwo yitwaza umukecuru w'imyaka mirongo itandatu w'imyaka mirongo itandatu ukundi, kurundi ruhande, ariko yari amaze gushaka kugera kubintu mubuzima, bivuze ko Birashobora kuba nostalgic kuri ibyo bihe. Iki gihe cyamateka cyari cyiza cyane, kandi gishobora gukubitwa urwenya, gitanga abashyitsi kwerekana "Abarusiya bashya". Urutonde rwibi bihe turacyibuka, ariko amafunguro mashya yagaragaye kumeza - caviar yumutuku, nicyo cyifuzwa kurya ikiyiko, inanasi zitandukanye zo mumahanga, ibiryo byiza byinyama. Urashobora kunywa nka vodka ikindi kintu cyose intore.
Uburyo bw'imyambarire kubashyitsi - nta mucyo nubukorikori.
Ni hehe kwizihiza?
Igomba kugaragarira hakiri kare aho gukora ibirori, kandi ni ngombwa kwanga cyane cyane mubipimo bibiri - umubare wabashyitsi nibyo bakunda. Ku rubanza rwa mbere, ahantu hagomba guhangana n'uko ibintu birimo abantu (ahari ikigo kigomba gutondekanya hakiri kare), mu bya kabiri - ni ngombwa gutekereza aho hantu hazahumurizwa.
Mubyukuri, amahitamo arashobora kuba byinshi, ariko akenshi usuzuma bumwe mubintu bitatu bisanzwe.
Muri cafe
Uburyo bugaragara cyane bwibiruhuko, birumvikana, cafe cyangwa resitora. Guhitamo gushigikira ahantu nkaho bifite uburambe bwihariye kuko hamwe nibitugu byabateguye, ikigega kinini cyinshingano mugihe kinini kijyanye no gukwirakwiza ameza no kwidagadura byakuweho.
Mu rubanza rwa mbere, urashobora gukoresha ibisanzwe byikigo cyangwa wemera kuri menu yiminsi mikuru - abakozi ba café bazagura ibicuruzwa ubwabo, bazategura ibicuruzwa byose, baza kumeza bakureho ibyombo. Mu cya kabiri - akenshi ukoresha serivisi za Tamada yatumiwe, ufite uburambe bwo gukora ibiruhuko nkazi uburyo utareka abenegihugu mbere.
Naho cafe yihariye, noneho guhitamo biterwa nuwo nuburyo bwo kwizihiza. Kurugero, isabukuru yumutwe wa Priori ntishobora kwizihizwa mubice bihendutse - Restaurant gusa birakenewe, kuko isabukuru y'amavuko ishobora kuba atariyobye umukene. Niba ibiruhuko byateguwe kuri mugenzi wawe cyangwa umukobwa wumukobwa wa hafi, noneho intego igomba gukorwa muburyo bwo guhumurizwa noroshye, ntabwo ari kuri patos.
Ukurikije logique imwe, ubwoko bwigikoni nibindi biranga cafe cyangwa resitora byatoranijwe. Niba nyirabayazana w'ibyizitiwe ari umutsima kandi akunda nostalgia, ishyirwaho rigomba gushakishwa, muri byinshi mu buryo buzabaho imigenzo, mu bihe byose, Forue izaba nziza kuruta sushi. Ariko, abadamu bafunguye ibishya byose bahurira hamwe - kuri bo guhitamo birashobora kwanga kuva mubinyuranye, kuko bahora bashaka ibibi kandi bazatungurwa cyane namahirwe yo kugerageza igikoni gishya.
Noneho, ariko, birakwiye guhuza ibitekerezo nubumenyi bwibyo ukunda abantu - kurugero, niba bidakunda gutya, birashoboka ko ibyokurya byabuze.
Hanze
Uburyo bwo kwizihiza isabukuru yimyaka mirongo itandatu numugore hanze yumujyi nawo ningirakamaro cyane - byibuze niba atuye ahantu runaka hagati yumujyi ukomeye kandi arambiwe. Birumvikana ko kwizihiza ikirere kizasunika ibibujijwe, kuko mubihe bibi ntibishoboka kuba igitekerezo cyiza, kandi mugihe cyubukonje bwumwaka, muri rusange, bidakwiye. Kurundi ruhande, ntibyaba ari bibi kumenya ibiruhuko muri kamere nka "Dicar" isanzwe ishyamba - urashobora gukuraho imitungo mito mumudugudu, aho bizashoboka kwihisha mucyumba igihe icyo aricyo cyose.
Ku bagore benshi bakoze imibereho ikorera cyane mubusore, ubu buryo bwo guhitamo buzaba bwinshi cyane. Nabo, ndetse bamaze kugera kuri byinshi, bazanezezwa bivuye ku mutima bicara ku muriro mu ruziga rw'inshuti, baririmbe indirimbo ziri munsi ya Gitari kandi bakagerageza inyama zitetse ku mboga hamwe n'imboga. Kubizihiro nkiki, byinshi ntabwo ari ngombwa - mubyukuri, abantu bose bakomeye bizaba bigoye cyane. Niba haracyariho kwizihiza hamwe nurwego rwiyongereyeho ihumure, noneho ikiruhuko gifite agaciro gahari ko ibintu bimeze, nayo nayo ingirakamaro cyane.
Kamere nk'ahantu ho kwizihiza isabukuru kandi ni byiza ko hari ibyiza kuri buri wese. Nibyiza guhuza umwuka kubantu bafite imyaka iyo ari yo yose, kandi niba hari abana bato, noneho bazagira amahirwe akomeye yo guca.
Amazu
Uburyo bwo kwizihiza murugo mubisanzwe burakwiye niba washyizwe mumuryango wimiryango ifite ubutumire, usibye izo nshuti imiryango yose abanza mumyaka mirongo. Ibiruhuko murugo ahanini mubukungu bwubukungu, kuko bisobanura kugura ibicuruzwa bisanzwe muri supermarket, hamwe no gutegura ibikurikira - Rero, serivisi zabo ntigomba kwishyura. Na none, niba umuntu watuye bene wabo atwara ibiruhuko kure, birashobora guhita ugenda mwijoro - ibi nabyo bizigama amafaranga.
Ibibi byumuryango wibiruhuko murugo kubabyeyi cyangwa nyirakuru ni uko bisaba igihe kinini nimbaraga zo gutegura buri kintu. Nta cafe hano - ntamuntu, usibye abateguye ubwabo, ntibazamuvuna umutwe hejuru ya menu, shakisha ibicuruzwa byiza, ubira kandi uteke. Ntabwo ari ibirori muri kamere - ntamuntu uzishimira imbonerahamwe yibirori nini, kandi inyama zose zifatwa nkinkike za buri munsi zifatwa nkumucuzi wizihizwa hamwe nishyamba rito riruta ishyamba nuruzi.
Muri make, kwizihiza isabukuru yinzu - ahubwo ni uguhitamo ingengo yimari, ntabwo ari igisubizo gikomeye.
Nigute ushobora gushushanya icyumba?
Abantu ba prenets ninzuki baracyari abenegihugu mu bihe byashize, iyo bikozwe neza bishimangira cyane ibirori. Ibi ntibitangaje - bagombaga kubaho mubihe bikomeye kandi bidasobanutse, kuko byibuze mubiruhuko bashaka gushushanya byinshi. Ibi birashobora kumvikana, niko salle muri cafe cyangwa icyumba cyinzu igomba kubambishijwe na dioception yose.
Mubyukuri, amashyaka ya Nostalgic mubikorwa byuburyo bwumusoviyeti nibyiza ko mubihe byinshi nta byishimo bidasanzwe - icyo gihe ntibari bo. Nta mateke ndengakamere adakeneye. Ikibazo cyakemuwe hamwe nubufasha bwimyenda (isanzwe kandi indabyo), hamwe na ballon nyinshi. Urashobora kandi gushushanya ibyapa cyangwa gukora ibinyamakuru bito byurukuta hamwe nabakozi bamurika kuva mubuzima bwumukobwa wumunsi wamavuko. Ibi byose birashobora guhagarara muburyo butunguranye, ariko muburyo bwamabaruwa, buri gihe tuyishimira isabukuru.
Mugihe kimwe, urashobora kwerekana kandi umwimerere muto kugirango wirinde icyumba kidasanzwe. Hano, Birumvikana ko Inama runaka iragoye gutanga, ariko urashobora gutanga inama cyane kubyo ukunda cyane ibyo ukunda no kuba impande ziterwa no kwizihiza. Kurugero, niba umudamu akunda kwishora mu budodo cyangwa izindi nshingo zose, urashobora gushushanya inkuta z'icyumba hamwe n'ubukorikori bwe kugira ngo ubone imurikagurisha.
Uburyo nk'ubwo bukwiye kwirata, ntabwo ari caustic, kandi bizafasha kurushaho kwitabwaho no ku magambo ashyushye n'abashyitsi bageze muri ibyo birori.
Gutegura inyandiko
Muri iki gihe cyacu, hari ukuntu bidamenyerewe kwizihiza kumeza gusa - hagomba kubaho gahunda runaka yo kwizihiza, izatanga amarangamutima meza kandi azatanga amahirwe yo gutera ubwoba ibintu byose biribwa. Mu minsi mikuru muri cafe, umuyobozi wabigize umwuga akunze gutumirwa, ariko birashoboka gukora ibirori kandi adafite toasta, nyuma ya byose, serivisi zayo zongera ingengo yibyabaye, hamwe nibitekerezo, birashimishije kandi birashimishije, bibaho ndetse no mu kantu. Byongeye kandi, Murugo, umuntu utera nkana urusaku kandi akurura ibitekerezo kuri we, arashobora gutera kutanyurwa nabaturanyi.
Izi mpamvu zose zirimo gusunika ku cyemezo mu bukungu guha inshingano z'uwayoboye kubari aho, kandi ubu tuzambwira amahitamo yo kwidagadura.
Amarushanwa
Umwuka wo guhatana uboneka mubantu benshi. Hano Ni ngombwa ko amarushanwa asekeje, abisetsa kandi bishimishije, kuko ikintu nyamukuru atari intsinzi kandi nta nubwo abari bateraniye hamwe umunsi umwe. Muri icyo gihe, gahunda yo guhatana igomba kuzirikana ubudakemu bwatumiwe - birashoboka kumeza harimo abahagarariye ibisekuruza bitandukanye.
Kubwibyo, birakenewe guhitamo amarushanwa yihariye kubahatanira imyaka itandukanye kuburyo abitabiriye amahugurwa bagereranijwe namahirwe yo gutsinda.
Amahitamo yoroshye yamarushanwa kubisekuru bishaje arimo kuboha umugozi wimirongo mugihe runaka. Hano, birumvikana ko ari ngombwa kwibuka ko ibitekerezo bidatinze bidafite akamaro - mubigo bimwe, ntanumwe murimwe na nyirakuru bazashobora kuboha. Ubundi, urashobora kumarana amarushanwa kumutwe wumubyinnyi mwiza, utunguranye kandi utabisuzumye amajwi n'amajwi - noneho abahatana nibyiza gukora byose icyarimwe, kandi uwatsinze ahitamo abari aho.
Mugihe kimwe, amarushanwa yo kubyina arashobora gukomeza gukomera kubifashijwemo namategeko menshi yo kumayeri. Abanywanyi bagabanijwemo babiri, nimpapuro cyangwa amafi yamamaza, azashushanya kubuntu kumutwe wa buri wese mu bitabiriye amahugurwa. Iyo umuziki uhindutse, abashakanye batangira kubyina, kandi umurimo w'abagabo - Gusenya amafi y'abandi, ubaho n'amaguru, ariko muri icyo gihe barinda mugenzi wabo.
Imikino
Irushanwa ryasobanuye haruguru ryerekana kugenda kw'abitabiriye amahugurwa, n'abashyitsi bageze mu za bukuru, nubwo biteguye kugerageza gutsinda, ntibazashobora guhatanira kurwana n'umugoroba wose. Urebye ibi, birakwiye gutanga imyidagaduro ya mobile igendanwa izafasha kurenga umwanya kumeza atabyutse. Ndetse imikino itandukanye yinama izaba mubyukuri, iyaba bashoboraga kubamo umubare munini wabashyitsi kandi bari bashimishijwe na bose.
Ariko urashobora kuzana ikintu gishimishije nkumukino "indirimbo ya antipess". Ibisabwa ni byoroshye - ikipe imwe itangira ubwoko bwindirimbo, naho iya kabiri igomba gusubiza indi hit hit, ibinyuranye nibinyuranye nibyo. Niba umunyamakuru utabogamye ahujwe numukino, birashobora kubaza icyerekezo rusange cyibitekerezo kugirango uroroshye - kurugero, gusaba indirimbo "umweru / umukara", "umugabo / umugore", nibindi. Muri icyo gihe, amakipe afite aho bigarukira mugihe, atangwa kwibuka indirimbo - ibi bizagufasha kumenya intsinzi.
Ugomba guha buri tegeko amahirwe yo kuvugurura - reka lag mugihe kimwe itagishaka kuvuga umukino.
Ubundi buryo bwiza bwumukino ni "ukuri cyangwa ibinyoma." Birakwiriye kutamenyesha abakinnyi bashobora kubanza kuba abakinnyi bakurikiraho hakiri kare, ni uwuhe mukino uzakinwa ubu, gusa gutangaza ko amatsinda abiri akeneye. Ikigaragara ni uko ishingiro ryumukino rigomba kumenya ibintu byukuri cyangwa ibinyoma biva mu bizima byo kwizihiza, bityo kugabana abitabiriye amatsinda bizabiteganya kuzigama marnera. Urutonde rwibintu bigomba kuba umuntu uzi ubuzima bwumusabukuru wamavuko, hashimangirwa kubintu bigaragara nibintu bigaragara kugirango abashyitsi bagombaga kuba beza kugirango bavune imitwe, mubyukuri birashobora kuba cyangwa kutaba.
Guhitamo amagambo birashobora kandi gukorwa mubice - reka abitabiriye amahugurwa bakure mu ngofero ya finta hamwe nibintu byukuri kandi bitari byo. Ikipe izatsinda ibirenze imyanzuro iboneye.
Amashusho
Kugirango usabe gahunda yuzuye y'ibirori igomba kugengwa n'imyidagaduro myinshi ishoboka, kuko ikora ku mutima ibintu bigufi, bidasobanura ko hari uwatsinze kandi abatsinzwe bazagira akamaro cyane. Inshingano muri ibyo bicuruzwa zisanzwe zihabwa abana bashobora gukina urwenya urwo arirwo rwose kandi ndetse na ba nyirakuru mu buzima nyabwo, rwuzura urwenya rworoshye rwo mutegurwa.
Ubundi, amarushanwa yose ashingiye ku mashusho arashobora gukorwa. Kugirango utangire, amategeko abiri cyangwa atatu yabantu babiri cyangwa batatu barashakishwa, nyuma yavuzwe haruguru ni umurimo: ugomba kwigenga kandi werekane abareba aho byabayeho. Amakipe ahabwa iminota 3-5 kugirango akore neza kandi yumvikane kuri scenario, hanyuma amayoborwa agira isoni nundi buryo - biragaragara, birakenewe, aho ubwoko busekuru bwigiseke Bizerekanwa!
Ndabishimira ibi, umwimerere, ndetse washubije cyane igitekerezo kigendera mubuhinzi, ariko umurimo wamarushanwa ntabwo werekanye ubumenyi bwubwenge mubintu byanditse, aribyo, kumanika abatsinzwe, kimwe gisuzugura abatsinzwe kimwe igihe.
