Niba ugerageje kwinjiza imberanzi zose zisanzwe muri iki gihe mubyiciro byinshi, hanyuma kimwe mubice byingenzi bizaba birimo imyanya yo mu rwego rwa serivisi. Kimwe muribi ni umurimo wimyenda yumugurisha. Uyu munsi mu kiganiro cyacu tuzasuzuma ibisobanuro birambuye kuri buri kintu cyihariye cyumwuga cyiyi nzobere.
Ibiranga umwuga
Muri rusange, umwuga wumugurisha imyenda mumasoko yumurimo abaho igihe kirekire. Ariko, niba uvuze amateka, urashobora kumenya ko mbere yinzobere nkabo zitiriwe ukundi: urugero, abacuruzi, abaguzi cyangwa abacuruzi. Naho kugaragara k'umukozi nk'uyu, nk'umufasha wo kugurisha (mu gusobanukirwa kwayo), umwihariko nk'uwo wagaragaye vuba aha - mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 20. Gukenera kubakozi babishoboye byavutse hamwe nibisabwa nabaguzi bahawe abakozi ba serivisi.
Ukurikije aho byihariye byakazi, ugurisha imyenda irashobora kandi gukora uruhare rwumujyanama cyangwa kabier. Ni ngombwa kumenya ko abakozi nkabo bagize uruhare mu maduka y'abagore, abagabo, bana, hejuru, denim, kuroga (urugero, imyenda y'ubuvuzi. Kugirango ugurisha asabwa ku isoko ry'umurimo, agomba kuba afite ubumenyi bwihariye. Kubwibyo, abakoresha bazahitamo umukozi nkuyu ufite byibura kwitegura. Kurugero, ni ngombwa kuvuga ko umwuga ugurisha imyenda muburyo busaba umuntu ufata uyu mwanya, uburyohe bwateje imbere ubwiza ndetse nubuhanga bwa stylist.
Byongeye kandi, Mugihe uhisemo iyi nyandiko, nkumwuga wawe, birakenewe kumenya ko biranga atari byiza gusa, ahubwo binaranga umubare mubi. Rero, uduce dukunze gushiramo umushahara muto nurugero rwo hejuru.
By the way, ikintu cya nyuma kiranga ni imyuburo zose zifitanye isano no gukorana bitaziguye numubare munini wabantu.
Inshingano
Ugurisha imyenda akora akazi kayo ukurikije ibyangombwa byemewe. Ibipimo byumwuga bigomba kuba mbere na mbere. Kubera iyo mpamvu, mbere yuko ikoreshwa ku mugaragaro, ugomba guhitamo witonze kandi witonze usoma izo nyandiko. Urashobora rero kumenya neza ko ushobora gukora imirimo yose umukoresha aryamyeho. Wibuke ko kubwo kudasohozwa cyangwa gusohoza neza inshingano zawe, ushobora kuba inshingano (urugero, kubona ibihano cyangwa kwirukanwa kukazi).
Ni ngombwa kumenya ko urutonde rusange rwo kugurisha rugomba gukora mu iduka ryimyenda rirashobora gutandukana cyane bitewe nubushake bwihariye bwakazi, kimwe nibyifuzo byumukoresha. Ariko, inshingano gakondo zinzobere zirimo:
- Hura abaguzi;
- Menyesha abari aho bose mububiko ku bicuruzwa biboneka (byumwihariko, kubyerekeye imigabane ihari kandi ikaba irimo imigabane iriho ibintu bidasanzwe nibindi bintu byinshi);
- Erekana abakiriya imyenda y'intangarugero;
- ushishikajwe n'abakiriya intego yo gusura;
- fasha gufata ingano ikwiye;
- Fasha kumenya guhitamo ibi cyangwa iyo ntego yimyenda;
- Erekana aho icyumba gikwiye kiherereye (nibiba ngombwa, gifasha muguhuza fittings);
- Kora kuri cheque (niba hari ibyo bikenewe);
- kwizirika no gupakira imyenda abaguzi babonye;
- Mbere yo gutangira guhindura akazi, birakenewe kumenyera hamwe na ASSTMENTER;
- Nyuma yimpera ya shift igomba kubara amafaranga;
- Komeza gahunda rusange mu iduka, imanike imyenda, mu matsinda mu byiciro, ingano n'ibindi bipimo byafashwe mu iduka;
- gukusanya konti no gutanga raporo.
Usibye imirimo iteganijwe, hari urutonde rwibikorwa ugurisha imyenda mugihe ntakibazo gikwiye gukora, aribyo:
- abaguzi batutiwe kandi barabafata basuzuguye;
- Tanga ibisobanuro ku makosa y'abakiriya;
- Hamwe no kwisuzumisha, reba abantu badashobora kwihanganira kubona imwe cyangwa indi ngingo ya Wardrobe;
- Injira mumakimbirane hanyuma wandike;
- Koresha amagambo adasanzwe;
- Shiraho ushishikaye igitekerezo cyawe kubaguzi.
Ibisabwa
Kugira ngo bihamye, kora umurimo ugurisha imyenda kandi ukaba ukenewe mu bakoresha, ndetse no kubahwa mu baguzi, ugomba kumenya byinshi kandi ushoboye. Byongeye kandi, akenshi umukoresha ashyira imbere adasaba imico yumwuga gusa yumukandida kumwanya, ariko no mubiranga.Imico bwite
Imico yihariye yugurisha ni ingenzi nkubuhanga bwabigize umwuga. Mbere ya byose, ibi biterwa nuko mugihe cyo gusohoza imyambaro, ugurisha imyenda ahora avugana nabantu. Ibyingenzi byingenzi byumuntu ugurisha imyenda birashobora guterwa:
- Guhangayikishwa no kurwanya amarangamutima;
- imyifatire myiza n'icyizere;
- ubushake;
- Amayeri;
- Kwubahiriza igihe;
- kwitondera amakuru arambuye.
Ihuriro ryiza ryibiranga umuntu ku giti cye bizakora umukozi wingirakamaro wimishinga iyo ari yo yose.
Ubuhanga bwumwuga
Naho ubumenyi bwumwuga nubuhanga buteganijwe, bifatwa nkaho birimo:
- Ubumenyi bw'amategeko bugenga akazi (urugero, igikorwa cy'uburenganzira bw'umuguzi);
- Ubumenyi bwamagambo n'amahame rusange (bitandukanye bitewe n'ahantu ho gukorera);
- Kumenya amazina yimyenda ugurisha;
- Gusobanukirwa typologiya yubukwe nindyumuntu;
- ubushobozi bwo gukoresha ibikoresho bya mudasobwa na gahunda zitandukanye zumwuga (urugero, "1c: ubucuruzi nububiko");
- ubuhanga bwakazi hamwe na tekinoroji ya Cash;
- Ubushobozi bwo kuyobora inyandiko butemba no kuzuza ibishoboka byose inyandiko;
- Ubuhanga bwo mu mvugo, ubushobozi bwo kubaka neza ikiganiro.
Byongeye kandi, haba ku iterambere ryawe bwite, no guteza imbere urwego rw'umwuga, ntugomba guhagarika gutanga gusa ubwo bumenyi n'ubuhanga gusa byasobanuwe haruguru. Uko ushobora kuba ushobora, niko usaba uzaba mu isoko ryumurimo.
Uburenganzira n'inshingano
Amabwiriza y'akazi atagenga inshingano, ahubwo agenga uburenganzira, n'inshingano z'umukozi.Rero, uburenganzira bw'umugurisha bushobora guterwa:
- Amahirwe yo kwakira kubuntu kubijyanye namakuru yibikorwa byumwuga ava mubuyobozi bukuru;
- Kora ibyifuzo byo kunoza ubuziranenge bwo kugurisha;
- Wange kuzuza ibisabwa bimwe niba bishobora kwangiza ubuzima nubuzima, kandi nanone amategeko yivuguruzanya.
Ku rundi ruhande, uburenganzira bwanze bikunze bushyigikiwe n'inshingano zibishinzwe:
- kubahiriza uburyo na gahunda y'akazi;
- Kubungabunga indero ry'umurimo;
- Kwizerwa kwinyandiko (harimo nubukungu).
Amahugurwa n'umushahara
Kugirango ube umugurisha mwiza wimyenda, ntabwo ari ngombwa kurangiza ikigo cyisugiji cyangwa cyisumbuye (nubwo ibisabwa nkibi bishyirwa imbere nabakoresha). Rero, akenshi birahagije kugirango utsinde amasomo ajyanye gusa, nkuko amahugurwa arashoboka mukazi.
Naho umushahara, irashobora gutandukana cyane. Iki cyerekezo cyane cyane biterwa n'ahantu runaka. Rero, abakozi bakora mu maduka nto zaho barashobora kwakira ibihembo bike kubikorwa byabo (amafaranga agera ku 15.000). Umushahara w'abagurisha amaduka meza arashobora kugera ku manota menshi (kugeza 100.000).
Mubyongeyeho, urashobora kubona ijanisha ryibicuruzwa, bishobora kongera cyane umubare winjiza muri rusange.
