Kugeza ubu, isi y'ikoranabuhanga iratera imbere cyane. Abakora imashini zidoda zirakomeza. Hitamo icyitegererezo murwego runini rushobora kugorana ninzobere inararibonye. N'ubundi kandi, kubwibi ugomba kumenya icyo bose batandukanye hagati yabo nuburyo bwo guhitamo icyitegererezo cyiza cya mushya na shobuja w'inararibonye.
Amafaranga yihariye
Imashini yo kudoda wabigize umwuga ni tekiniki nyinshi kandi zizewe. Yashizweho kubindi binyamwuga badoda ibintu kugirango batumire. Igikoresho cyubu bwoko butandukanye gato nimashini zisanzwe zidoda.
Bitandukanye na kimwe cya kabiri cyumwuga, irashobora kwihanganira imitwaro iremereye, kandi ifite kandi imirimo yorohereza akazi cyane.
Igiciro cyibikoresho nkibi biterwa nuko habaho imirimo yinyongera, kimwe na sosiyete ikora. Ariko, hafi buri gihe bifite ishingiro, nyuma ya byose, uhitamo neza, urashobora gukora imyaka myinshi ukurikirana ku gikoresho nk'iki, utatinye ko imashini yo kudoda itazahangana imitwaro.
Ubwoko
Imashini zidoda zirashobora kugabanywa muburyo bwinshi. Buri kimwe muri byo gifite ibiranga.
- Amashanyarazi. Ibi nibicuruzwa bizwi cyane mubakoresha imashini zidoda. Kandi ntabwo ari ubusa, kuko birize kandi bafite igiciro gito. Iyi nyito yuzuzanya ntabwo ari urushinge gusa, ahubwo ni uburyohe bwo gucuruza. Bose hamwe bafite inshingano zo kudoda.
Byongeye kandi, ifite amenyo ya convoyeur "ukurikira" kugirango agende neza. Ibindi bisobanuro byose, nkibikoresho, kopi cyangwa ibiti bitwarwa na moteri yamashanyarazi.
- Amashanyarazi. Igishushanyo cyimashini nkicyo gifite byinshi bisa nuburyo bwambere. Ikintu cyabo cyihariye ni ukubaho kw'igice cya elegitoroniki. Hamwe nacyo, urashobora kugenzura umuvuduko wimashini ubwayo, ariko uhitamo umwanya wurushinge.
Byongeye kandi, umudozi arashobora gukorana nibikoresho bitandukanye, kuko muri imashini nkiyi hari imikorere yo gucumbika. Birashoboka rero gukorana nubwoba.
Guhitamo imashini y'amashanyarazi ubwayo, ugomba kumenya neza ko paki irimo amashanyarazi arinda ibitonyanga bya voltage.
- Mudasobwa. Imashini nkiyi yitwa microProcesor. Nibigezweho kandi bigezweho. Ibicuruzwa nkibi bifite uburyo bworoshye buhagije. Byongeye kandi, ubu buhanga bushobora kwigenga bwahisemo umurongo wifuza bitewe nibikenewe bya kashe. Mubyongeyeho, imashini za mudasobwa zirashobora gukora icyarimwe zikora ubwoko butandukanye.
Moderi nziza
Kugira ngo usobanukirwe nifoto ibereye ibyiza, birakenewe gusuzuma urwego rwamahitamo yose yasobanuwe haruguru.Amashanyarazi
Abakunda imashini za electromenical, Birakwiye kumenyera icyitegererezo kizwi cyane cyimodoka.
- Jome 419s. Icyitegererezo nkiki kizashobora guhangana nikintu icyo aricyo cyose. Afite filamenti ukora ibintu byose mu buryo bwikora. Kudoda biragenda neza kandi bucece. Imashini ikora ubwoko bwinshi bwimirongo.
Igikoresho kirimo urubanza. Mu mibirigisigi hakwiye kumenya ko ari ngombwa gukuraho ameza yo kugandukira.
- Elna byoroshye 12. - Iki nikintu cyoroshye kandi rusange gishobora gukora ibikorwa byose byo kuduhesha. Imashini irashobora gusimbuza no kunywa. Ibyiza bwibikoresho nkibi bigomba kubamo ubworohe bwayo, akazi gatuje, ubushobozi bwo gukorana nubwoko butandukanye bwimyenda. Ariko ibibi birashobora guterwa Kubura urudodo.
- Jame medl w23U - Iki nigikoresho gikanda neza kandi kidafite kunyeganyega. Imashini yandika iroroshye kugenzura. Birashoboka kuyikorera hamwe nubwoko butandukanye. Mu gikoresho nk'iki hari ubushobozi bwo guhindura umuvuduko wo kudoda, hamwe nu mutwe. Urubanza rwuyu bwanditsi rugizwe nicyuma, plastike muriyo panel ikurwaho gusa.
Ibyiza nabyo bigomba kwitirirwa guceceka kwe, hamwe nubushobozi bwo gukorana nibintu binini mubunini. Ibidukikije birimo umuvuduko muto w'akazi no kumurika cyane.
Ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki
Idosiye ihitamo gukorana na telefone ya elegitoronike Birakwiye guhagarika amahitamo yawe kuri kimwe mu buryo bukurikira.
- JANOME DC 4030. - Iki nigikoresho cyizewe kandi kirambye, umurimo we ucecetse kandi utanyeganyega. Kuba kudoda, urashobora guhitamo ubwoko butandukanye bwimyenda. Harimo ibibyimba byinshi, kwerekana hatanzwe. Urashobora no gukora ku gikoresho nk'iki kitagira pedal.
Ibidukikije byimashini idoda bigomba kubamo ntabwo ari umugozi muremure cyane, kimwe nukuri ko urudodo rugufi, rukagongana kimwe.
- Umuvandimwe Innov-'is 10 - Iyi moderi itandukanijwe nigiciro gito, kimwe nuburyo bwo gucunga. Urashobora no kudoda udafite pedals. Mubishushanyo nkibyo hariho kwerekana nimikorere yamakuru. Ibibi bigomba kuba bikubiyemo kubura guhindura amaguru ya thews. Byongeye kandi, inshinge ziza mubikoresho ntabwo zikarishye.
- JANOME 752E. - Iki nigikoresho gikomeye cya elegitoroniki ikora ituje cyane. Hano hari umugenzuzi wihuta, hari ibice byinshi ushobora kubika ibikoresho bitandukanye byo kudoda. Igikoresho cyo gucuruza ntigikeneye amavuta. Uburiri na pedal bikozwe mubyuma. Ibidukikije birimo kuba ko kumurika imashini bifite intege nke, hiyongereye, birashobora kunyeganyega kumuvuduko mwinshi.
- Juki Hzl-F300 - Iki nikintu cyoroshye cyoroshye gukora kandi gishobora gukora ibikorwa birenga 100 bitandukanye. Ubudombu bukoreshwa kuri numero yabo. Imashini nkiyi zifatwa nkimikorere kandi zihenze.
Igikoresho nk'iki kirashobora gukorana nibibazo bitandukanye. Ariko amakosa akubiyemo ko umugozi wo gushora inyuma mugitangira akazi utangira kwitiranya.
- Umuririmbyi ibyiringiro 7463. Imashini yo kudoda irashobora gukorana nibintu byose. Irashobora kuba jeans, hamwe nuruhu rubyibushye, na tulle yoroheje. Birashoboka gukora ibikorwa birenga 30. Urashobora kudoda icyarimwe inshinge 2.
Birakwiye kandi kubona amahirwe yo kugenzura uburebure bwamadozi. Amakuru yose yerekeye ibibera imirimo iragaragara kubyerekanwa. Ishirwaho ririmo lathe lathe, hari igifuniko. Ibibi bigomba guterwa no gusanwa bihenze, kimwe ningorabahizi yo kubona ibice byabigenewe. Byongeye kandi, ibisobanuro byinshi bikozwe muri plastiki, kugirango bidakomeye cyane.
Mudasobwa
Abahitamo gukorana nibikoresho bya mudasobwa, Ugomba kumenyana nuburyo bukurikira.
- Mudasobwa ya JANOME 3050 - Iki nikimwe mubikoresho bihendutse kandi byizewe bishobora guhaza ibyifuzo byaba nmwuga. Imashini nkiyi yoroshye kugenzura, irashobora guhangana nubwoko butandukanye bwo gukura, bukora kumurongo. Igikoresho nkiki gikora hafi yucecetse. Ibidukikije byacyo bigomba kubamo amashanyarazi magufi.
- Umuvandimwe Innov-'is 950 - Iyi ni igikoresho cyo kudoda no kudodamo ibikoresho bya mudasobwa. Imashini nkiyi ni yoroheje kandi myinshi, ifite urubanza rutoroshye, rushobora gukora imirongo itandukanye, harimo nuburyo. Byongeye kandi, ifite filamentandati yikora, kimwe nimikorere ya trim yurudodo.
Irashobora guhita uhagarika inzira yo kudoda mugihe umurongo atari byo. Ibi ni ngombwa cyane, kuko kuba hari imikorere nkiyi irashobora gukumira gusenyuka bishoboka.
Nigute wahitamo?
Guhitamo kugura imashini yo kudoda witwara umwuga, ugomba kwitondera ingingo nyinshi zingenzi.
Mbere ya byose, ugomba kumenya hamwe nikirere igikoresho cyatoranijwe gishobora gukora. Mugihe ibikoresho ari bibi cyane, birakenewe ko imashini yo kudoda ifite imbaraga kandi hari icyuho kinini gihagije hagati yigituba nubuso bwakazi.
Niba ugomba gukorana na kwenwaar, imashini igomba gushobora gukora ikanzu ya elastiki.
Ukeneye kandi kwitondera Ubwoko bwa shitingi . Irashobora kuba itambitse cyangwa ihagaritse. Iya mbere yubatswe mumubiri wimashini kandi ntabwo yemerera insanganyamatsiko zitiranya. Ihitamo rya kabiri nibyiza muriko korohereza akazi nubwoko butandukanye bwimyenda. Imashini yo kudoda ireme ishoboye kurema kuva 5 kugeza 8.
Witondere kwitondera kuba haribintu byinyongera, kandi mugihe udahari, birakenewe kugirango tumenye amahirwe yo kubigura nta kibazo.
Umuguzi agomba kwitondera imbaraga z'igikoresho, kimwe n'umuvuduko ushobora gukora.
Mugihe uhisemo, ugomba gusobanura uburemere bwimashini. Byiza, bigomba kurenza ibiro 6. Ibi bivuze ko imashini yo kudoda ikubiyemo ibice bikozwe mucyuma, ntabwo ari plastiki. Kubwibyo, ubuzima bwa serivisi bwibikoresho nkibi ni byinshi cyane.
Indi ngingo y'ingenzi yo kwitondera, - Hitamo Uwakozwe. Ikirango ikunzwe cyane, byoroshye kugura ibice byabigenewe mugihe habaye kugabanuka kwabo.
Nigute wakoresha?
Kubanyamwuga, inzira yo gukorana na mashini yo kudoda ntabwo arikintu kigoye. Kurugero rero, lisansi yikikoresho nk'iki gifata iminota mike gusa, ariko abatangiye bakeneye kwiga bike.
Mu ntangiriro, ugomba kwiga uburyo bwo kuzuza imashini. Ikintu cya mbere cyo gukora nugushiraho urushinge no gusonya neza. Noneho ugomba gukosora igiceri, kirimo hejuru. Nyuma yibyo, birakenewe guhuza coil iherereye hepfo, ukoresheje hejuru.
Iyo maipiteri yose yo kwanga izakorwa, ugomba gufungura igikoresho muri sock hanyuma hanyuma ukande kuri buto yo gutangira.
Kugirango uhitemo imashini nziza kandi yo kudoda yisumbuye yumwuga, ugomba kumva intego nigihe bizakoreshwa. Kwiyambura ibyo ukeneye hamwe namafaranga yimari, kandi birakwiye guhaha.
Isubiramo ryimashini idoda umwuga, reba videwo ikurikira.