Troy rw'imbaraga zahabu : Iki ni, aho rikoreshwa ubu, kuki rugero uyu yabaye reference - bibazo akenshi kuvuka igihe kuvuga ubumwe gakondo ya ingero amabuye y'agaciro. Izina budasanzwe akenshi bituma umuryango na Troy, hanyuma na Ubutatu. Kugira ngo dusobanukirwe inkomoko ye nyakuri, ugomba kwiga amateka ya riboneka no uburemere mu n'amagarama ya Troyan Oz, no muri ico gihe nyene turebe muri make uko bikorwa rishinzwe iyi ingero.
Niki?
Troy rw'imbaraga zahabu Ni ishami rya rugero Byakoreshejwe mu murenge banki, jewelry, cosmetology. Ifite butagira uburemere definition mu n'amagarama, Kuri kubona amakuru nyayo ku mafaranga asangiye. Ku byerekeye amabuye y'agaciro, i ni Byakoreshejwe:
- XPD - kuko palladium;
- XAU - zahabu
- XPT - kuko platine,
- Xag - ifeza.
Troy rw'imbaraga cyose aya mabuye Upima n'amagarama 31,1034768. byakabaye ni ngombwa cyane. Ni yubatse triple Sisitemu uburemere, harimo Troy Pound. Ibi ni izina rya zahabu English ingero, harimo neza 12 Oz nk'ibyo. Kandi muri iyi, rugero ni Byakoreshejwe in 1/480 muturi Troyan Oz - Gran.
Ni iby'ingenzi kuzirikana ko gushika ku kuboneka kwa rugero iyi, ibiro vyakoreshwa mu imibare ku. Bari gukoreshwa mu bucuruzi mu amabuye y'agaciro na ibindi rare: n'imibavu, incenses. Kera w'Umuroma gusimburwa ya ingero mu - Libra - munzane 327,45 g, na 12 igice yayo yiswe Oz.
Mu Bwongereza, mu bwonko yari rwiza - ibiceri by'ifeza. ingero yabo munzane ku kg 0,35, na bisa rugero w'imyaka-Russian yangana 410.
Amateka
Troy Oz ni Byakoreshejwe Nka A uburemere rugero mu XIV kinyejana . Inkuru ya amatariki we isura inyuma bose ruramgiranwa atatu, ariko mu mujyi itandukanye rwose nyakuri mu Bufaransa. mukerarugendo benshi kandi abagenzi, azwiho nk'uko umurwa mukuru w'Intara Champagne, aho divayi rirabagirana barazwi kw'isi yose. Uretse, hari benshi ivyibutso mateka ibihe ya Rwagati na gourmets nyakuri gusura myoleso z'ibanze kwishimira byara- yihariye - Sausage bishingiye ku bihingwa inyamaswa buhinzi.
Trading imisitari mu Troy rwabayeho kuva mu kinyejana cya V, ariko waronse kwamamara by'umwihariko mu kinyejana XII. Byari mu gihe iyi ko buboneye buri yateguwe hano, aho abacuruzi baturutse hose Bufaransa no mu bindi bihugu by'i Burayi. Imirongo mbere ku Troy Oz mu bijanye n'ubucuruzi z'ibanze barambagizanya mu nyandiko 1390. Ico gihe ni ho 12 muturi ingero yabonekeye Imvugo ngo yayo - T Oz / OZT. Ibi rugero uburemere yakoreshejwe igihe kubara kibaho kuko ingano, imiti, ahanagura n'imibavu.
Igishimishije, mu XIV kinyejana mu Bufaransa, mu migenzo guhera bwite INGERO imikorere yayo kuko buri gucuruza mujyi ikomeye yari zibishinzwe. Urugero, mu Genda yari Toulouse na ibiro Celtic. Mu Troy, bahisemo ko batari ikarusha n'abaturanyi be. Nuko hari triple Sisitemu uburemere, bishimikije yari Bufaransa Livr, bikaba yahuzaga 1 ingero ifeza rwiza.
Igishimishije, naho Ibikoresho byukwandika yayo, uburyo iyi ingero bugitegerejwe zibishinzwe kandi yizewe, ukuri yayo si insi gushidikanya ndetse kinyejana nyuma. Ku nshuro ya mbere, Troika Oz avugwa na nk'uwo isoko ubutware nk'uko Oxford dictionary. Mu gufungurwa yayo kuko 1390, iyi rugero uburemere bigaragazwa ari igitabo gucuruza ingano. Kandi yakoreshejwe mu rubanza farumasi kumenya Urugero imiti n'ibikoresho runini raw.
Mu igicuruzo ya amabuye y'agaciro OZT gukoreshwa bitewe n'uko ibiceri bari minted ifeza . Nyuma ibikoresho kwishyura yahawe ihendutse abagize, Troika Oz yakomeje gukoreshwa mu bucuruzi mu amabuye y'agaciro: palladium, platine, zahabu na feza. Nyuma ya mbere y'isi, benshi bihugu yanyuze ku runkwekwe gihe imibare ya. Mu kubara nyamukuru byakozwe hagati Amerika, Bwongereza, Afurika y'Epfo, Australia, Canada, aho Anglo-Saxon imitwe hamye mu Genda ku.
Ibyo byatumye, ku guhanahana stock, ibiciro isi kuko amabuye y'agaciro yatangiye kumenya mu bijyanye Troyan Oz.
Aho rikoreshwa ubu?
Gakondo INGERO uburyo kinyejana XIV ni zibishinzwe iki. Modern Ingano bikorwa Troyan Oz - stock ubucuruzi. Iyo gushyiraho ibiciro kuko amabuye y'agaciro kuva 2015, ubucuruzi buhinga zikoreshwa. Nk'uko igice cyamunara, Amahinduka kubaho kabiri mu munsi Greenwich: i 10-30 na 15 amasaha.
Kugeza icyo gihe, kuva mu 1919 gushika 2015, 5 gusa amasosiyete monopolist mu musaruro no mubucuruzi mu ingots zahabu bari bafatiriwe no gushyiraho igiciro. Muri iki gihe, abahagarariye 13 bigize ibango bari yiyemereye imbere cyamunara, Burusiya si harimo umubare wabo.
Gukoresha Troy Oz bishobora kuzatuma ibiciro isi zahabu na feza, palladium na platine - nyamukuru ishoramari butare. Impinduka ku giciro yayo ingaruka cyemejwe mu bita konti metallic, mu kikaba amafaranga yashowe zihindurwemo amabuye y'agaciro. OZT imigabane gupima uburemere ibiceri vyahinguwe n'Ivyabona amabanki hagati ya leta zitandukanye.
Urugero, muri Amerika, igiceri ibiceri zahabu yari yaremye. abiyita yabo mu 50 USD yari i Bisanzwe, yari 1 Troy rw'imbaraga uburemere. Bafite kugabanuka mu mafaranga, ingero wari dusangiye. Urugero, muri 1/10 OZT, igiceri zahabu yari bagera ku 5 USD.
Mu Burusiya, Anglo-Saxon gupimisha iyi bitari bihuje mu buryo bwinshi kubera kubura uburyo bwo kwosha ikiguzi mu Troyan Oz. iryo zina riboneka gusa muri banki n'ishoramari isanzure, gukoreshwa gukoresha by'imbere. Ariko igihe guhindura mu n'amagarama, misa ya ibiceri y'agaciro, minted mu Federation Burusiya, n'ubu gihwanye imigabane cyangwa OZT yose. Urugero, z'ifeza itatu urubaho rwokugendera kulibarafu igiceri upima 31.5 g, irimo 31,1 g ya metal uboneye ow'ekitiibwa. Ni, ni rwose bihuje igisobanuro mu Troyan Oz.
Mu cosmetology, iyi si gupimisha aracyari zibishinzwe. Rikoreshwa kuri by'umwihariko agaciro bikomeye cyangwa runini ibirungo. isoko Ibi ntiyahindutse cyane kuva myoleso mu Tro.
Bikurikira impano video 10 gishimishije vyerekeye zahabu.