Igihugu cyizuba riva ... Amayobera nubukuru aryamye muri aya magambo! Amateka n'imigenzo yubuyapani birashobora gushimangira itagira akagero, buri gihe kuvumbura ibintu byinshi kandi bishimishije. Ariko hagomba kwitabwaho byimazeyo imyambarire yubuyapani yigihugu, kuko iyi myenda myiza idasanzwe ishima abagabo, kandi abagore kwisi yose.
Impamvu z'Ubuyapani zirashobora kwitwa igitangaza nyacyo cyisi. Ku nshuro ya mbere, imyambarire y'igihugu yo mu Buyapani yavuze abanyabwenge mu nyandiko zabo zandikishijwe intoki. Ntabwo Ubushinwa bwagize ingaruka kumigenzo myinshi yubuyapani. Ibi ni ingaruka zahuwe numuco wa Budisime, ntabwo wanze igishushanyo nigishushanyo mbonera.
Ikinyejana cya gatandatu cyigihe cyacu cyaranzwe no gushinga kwa nyuma imyambarire gakondo yikibaya, abantu bashobora kwitegereza mu kinyejana cya makumyabiri na mbere. Ubwoko bw '"ikarita yubucuruzi" yubuyapani bwashinzwe - gakondo Kimono.
Ibyiciro byiterambere ryimyambarire yabayapani
Abadepite nyabo b'imyambarire y'Ubuyapani bari abakinnyi b'ikinamico izwi ya Kabuki. Bakeneye guhora batezimbere imyenda yabo, bahitamo amahitamo akwiye kandi meza kuri stage amashusho, imbyino numubare wubudozi. Abatuye mu mujyi, baje kuri disikuru, abona amakuru ashya y'imyambarire gakondo kandi yishimye bakoreshwa.
Iterambere mu iterambere ry'imyenda y'igihugu yabapani yabanje gufata abahinzi, kubera ko aristocracrats nziza yahisemo imyambarire, imiterere yakuwe muri Koreya n'Ubushinwa. Ibinyejana bike, Abayapani ntibashoboraga kwiyumvisha nta Kimono gakondo, niko abakene, kandi abakire, kandi abakire bambarwa neza moderi gakondo.
Igihe cyagenze, n'imyenda y'Ubuyapani yagabanyijemo amashami abiri akomeye - abagabo n'abagore, kuko mbere amazu yose yari ku isi yose. Mo na Khakama - amajipo nipantaro byavumbuwe. Abayapani n'abayapani bakiriye nabi udushya nk'urwo, ariko, itegeko ry'Umwami w'abami ryabahatiye kubakira bafite impinduka mu rwego rw'imyambarire.
Ibintu bidasanzwe byimyenda gakondo yikiyapani
Abagore bigaruriye umwanya wihariye mumuco wubuyapani. Inshingano zabo nyamukuru kwari ugutera ubwoba abagabo, kubifunga muburyo bwose, kandi ku cyiciro cya mbere habaye umunezero mwiza. Abagore Kimono bafashije Heisham kwerekana ubuntu bwabo no kubahanda, bashimangira icyubahiro.
Igishushanyo cyimyambaro gakondo gikurikirana izindi ntego. Imyambarire igomba kuba ikariso, ifatika kandi Nemariyani, nkigisubizo cyimyenda kubayapani bashushanyijeho, amabara yijimye. Ibishushanyo muri Kimono bari bitabiriye - ibi byari ibyapa bya geometrike. Gutanga imitako n'amashusho yinyamaswa, amafi ninyoni ntibyari bisanzwe.
Iminsi mikuru y'abagore y'abagore n'abagabo basaga neza cyane. Ku gishushanyo cyabo, igicucu cyaka cyane cyakoreshejwe, cyiza gihuza.
Inzira yigihe cyarabaye. Kugwa, abakobwa bambara Kimono hamwe nuburyo bwimpapuro za wedge, indabyo za sakura ziratera imbere kumyenda, kandi hamwe nimbeho yimbeho, imyenda yari ishushanyijeho inshinge nziza za pinusi ya pine matsu.
Migwi mbi
Imyambarire y'igihugu y'Abayapani ifite itandukaniro bitewe n'imibereho y'umuntu, uburinganire n'umwanya muri sosiyete.
- Ikoti ry'Abayapani b'Abayapani irimbishijwe cyane kandi hamwe n'amayeri y'amayeri. Imyambarire ikubiyemo imyambaro myinshi, mu giteranyo cyo gutanga igishushanyo mbonera, ngo bivugwa ko yafunguye ibicuruzwa biri hasi ahantu hamwe. Ibi birakenewe kubwindimibonano mpuzabitsina.
- Imyenda yo hepfo ni amajipo ya Futano na Kosymaki, hamwe nishati kavukire yitwa Hadadzuban. Birakenewe ko ibyo bicuruzwa bihujwe ibara hamwe na kimono.
- NTA Imyambarire gakondo yumugore yashoboraga gukora idafite umukandara. Ou ifite uburebure butangaje - icyitegererezo gisanzwe byibuze metero eshanu. Uburebure nkubu burakenewe kugirango dushyireho ibintu bigoye, ariko bishimishije. Umukandara washoboraga gukorwa mumabara atandukanye kandi ushushanyijeho imitako myinshi ikenewe kubwiza gusa. OBI yatangaje uko abashakanye n'imibereho.
Inkweto z'Ubuyapani
Ku bagore b'Abanyaburayi, inkweto z'imisozi z'ikiyapani ntibazasa naho ziroroshye. Ibicuruzwa byo mumaguru byabayapani byukuri. Icyitegererezo kizwi cyane cyinkweto yigihugu yUbupapani - Dzori na Gata.
- Dzori yambaraga abakobwa b'impumyi, kubera ko iyi nkweto ziroroshye bishoboka kandi ntatandukaniye mu gukurura. Aba ni Wicker Sandal hamwe nubwiza, ntabwo afite ubunini.
- Gata yashoboraga kwigurira ikiyapani na geisha yabigize umwuga. Irembo rigabanijwemo ibice bibiri. Icyitegererezo cya mbere gifite ibikoresho byimbaho yimbaho nini hamwe na notch hepfo. Iya kabiri ni intebe y'ibiti. Ihuriro ryinshi ryirembo rigera kuri santimetero icumi. Inkweto zirakosowe hagati yimpapuro nintoki, gufata neza ukuguru.
Ishirwaho ry'irembo ryasezeranye n'abahanzi bafite impano, nkuko bari bakeneye gushushanya irangi. Inkweto nyinshi ziruhuka mungoro ndangamurage - basa cyane. Abantu ubumenyi mwisi yubuhanzi bitwa irembo hamwe numuhanga ukwiye wamashusho azwi.
Ibikoresho
Imitako y'Abayapani ntiyari ikenewe cyane cyane kubera imyambarire itangaje. Ariko ibikoresho bimwe mumyenda yo mubwiza bwabayapani byari bikiriho.
- Urufunguzo "Netske", rufatirwa ku mukandara;
- Ibimamara, inkoni hamwe n'umusatsi mwiza w'imisatsi;
- Veser.
Ifishi ya Samurai
Ikoti ya Samurai yari ikimenyetso nyamukuru cyumugabo nubutwari bwumurwanyi wabayapani. Samurai yambaye imyenda idasanzwe, yari ihari gusa kubisite. Simmarishes, yatinyutse kwambara imyenda gakondo y'abasirikare, yarahaniwe bikabije. Ariko mu bihe iminsi mikuru minini, umwami ashobora kwemerera abanyabukorikona kwitaba ibirori muri Khakamu - ipantaro isa nkaho isa n'ijipo.
Ifishi ya Samurai igizwe na kimono ebyiri. Hasi yari yera. Kuri Kimono, amazina yinkote yintwaro, yerekana abandi, aho umuryango wa feodal wasohotse samurai.
Abana Kimono
Ikoti ryigihugu yUbuyapani kumukobwa riratandukanye na Kimono yakuze kubugome kandi yagutse inshuro nyinshi. Amabara y'abana abana ni meza cyane. Ibicuruzwa birasobanutse - buri gishushanyo cyahawe ibisobanuro bidasanzwe. Byemezwa ko uburyo bwo kuzana amahirwe kubakobwa.
Kimwe mu bishushanyo bizwi cyane kuri Kimono kumukobwa ni karps - Koi. Imigani myinshi ifitanye isano na Koi, bityo abashushanya imyenda yabatoye nk'ikimenyetso cyo domimile.
Imyenda y'ishuri
Banza wagaragaye ku muryango w'ishuri rito, abanyamayapani ba mbere ntibashobora gutinya ko bazahatirwa kwambara imyenda imwe n'imwe y'ishuri, ariko inkombe gakondo mu myambaro yemewe kubanyeshuri bahari.
- Ifishi y'abakobwa murugo ruto ni blouse yamabara yumucyo na blouse ndende kumavi. Abahungu bambara ikabutura yumukara nubururu ifite amashati yera.
- Amasomo akuru yerekana impinduka zingenzi mumiterere. Abasore bahatirwa kwambara imyenda ikozwe muburyo bwingabo. Abakobwa bakoreshwa mubasare beza ndetse nabakobwa b'igitsina gore. Iyi fomu yitwa "Gakurana". Niba uhinduye uko byakabaye, bizahindura "umunyeshuri ukomoka mu Burayi".
- Ipaki yumusare igizwe na swateri kandi yishimye. Blouse irimbishijwe numurongo wa cabed. Blouse iherereye umugozi wa lente itukura, niyisetsa, niba ushutswe, gusimbuza umubano, ibinyugunyugu n'imiheto.
Imigenzo y'Ubuyapani mu Isi ya none
Imyambarire gakondo yubuyapani iragoye cyane mubijyanye no gukoreshwa, niyo mpamvu abakobwa bakora igezweho badashobora kwihanganira kuyambara buri gihe. Igihugu kimono kiremereye, kandi ubwoko bumwebumwe ntigishobora gushyirwamo nta bufasha. Koza imyenda intoki cyangwa mumashini yandika, hamwe na serivisi zogusukura zikubiswe kumufuka. Abayapani basanze bava mu bihe!
Abashushanya imyambarire bashoboye koroshya imyenda gakondo, mugihe bagiye kubushake no kubungabunga icyaha agaciro cyane Abayapani - echo yo mu bihe byashize yinjira muri Bibiliya.
Icyitegererezo cya Kimono cyakiriye izina "yukata". Mbere, iki gicuruzwa cyafatwaga nkimyambarire y'urugo, ariko ubu Yukata yahindutse imyenda yuzuye yo hanze.
Yukata kandi yabonye ibyamamare byijimye mumafana ya anime. Abakobwa bakunda Cosplay ntibakoreshwa muri Yukat gusa, ahubwo no muriyo Kimono ari Real Kimono, niba bafite uruzinduko mu munsi mukuru munini, abashinzwe ishyaka n'amafoto.
Isubiramo
Abaguzi imyambarire yigihugu yigihugu bavuga ko iyi myenda igira uruhare mu iterambere ryumwuka. Abafana ba Anime bishimiye kugwa muri Yukat, bibaha kumva ko bafite uburemere, kwibiza umugani wa kera kandi utagira umukiranutsi mukirere.
Imyambarire y'ishuri ry'Abayapani ku bakobwa nayo yabonye abafana b'indahemuka. Mu mashuri y'Uburusiya, urashobora kubona akenshi abakobwa bahawe mubandi banyeshuri bafite abasare babo. Ifishi irasa neza kandi nziza. Kandi ni iki kindi ukeneye gikiri gito?
