Senbernar ni nini nini izana imbwa, bikaba bigaragaye ubwayo nk'uko abikwiye itungo kandi dresser, na ibiri rugo. A Ikiranga wihariye izo nyamaswa amaso yabo nini kandi buri agahinda. Ku peculiarities ya kijyambere iyi imbwa, ku intricacies kurima yayo n'amateka bakomokamo umbwire mu ngingo.
Amateka
Kuko ubwa mbere izana iyi imbwa abonekera ibinjana vyinshi ago mu Misiri ya kera, ni ukuvuga mu Ashuri. Yamaze mu cy'Amateka gihe hari havugwa imbwa nini n'ibiciriritse na Inyuguti soft cyane no kwihangana no amaso nini bagafasha. Nuko izo nyamaswa mwahamagariwe Moloshos, baba abakurambere na senbernar, imbwa German, na mastiffs.
Senbernar ubwabo mu buryo bwa ubwoko bwihariye bitandukanye bari agere mu kinyejana II. Mu cy'abihaye yaremwe hejuru mu Alpes Mountains na yitwaga nyuma izina rya washinze yayo - Bernard de Menton - San Bernard. Byari umumonaki iyi vyatumye mu ubuhungiro bwe imbwa bitandukanye Ingano nini kwambuka bo bazana senbernar.
N'abashyitsi ba kigo, maze abaturage be buri - abamonaki, yavuze ko izo nyamaswa bafite ibyiza-natured cyane n'ishavu kandi ukubwira nini.
Ibikoko bamye bumva impinduka mu ikirere, imbere byuka ku, batangira kwitwara restlessly na ashobora Buri gihe Gushaka abantu uwo weather mbi mu nzira. n'ishavu yabo myiza, kubaha ku abafite kwiga nziza kandi kubemerera kuba abatabazi, maze conductors mu misozi miremire no ku misozi ya Suwede.
Kuva mu ntango z'ikinjana ca XVII, imbwa ibi wariyongereye ijuru. Nuko aborozi w'inararibonye atangira kwisuka mu iterambere izana iyi ibindi na n'umwete kubukoresha mu murimo wa leta ya bihugu bitandukanye. Guhera mu kinyejana cya XIX, ari SENBernary ko batangira gufatwa neza gutabara imbwa.
Mu 1884, yihariye gitabo Ihitamo yaremwe mu Busuwisi, maze mu aborozi ya kijyambere yatangiye guhangayikishwa isuku we. Kuva icyo gihe, kugeza uyu munsi, Senbernary ni umwe mu bunini kandi abenshi bashakaga-nyuma inzuki gusa gukoresha zihariye, urugero, mu serivisi agakiza, ariko kandi kubera basanzwe ubworozi rugo.
Description ya kijyambere, ibiro no gukura
Senbernara ni imbwa nini kugira yakomokagamo umukire, kandi rero isura yabo asobanura mu buryo burambuye Bisanzwe yihariye imbwa thoroughbred. Ibiranga umuntu akuze uburanga giti nka iyi.
- Amahagarara y'umutwe inyamaswa mu kiruma yagombye kuba cm 70 mu imbwa cm 65 mu bakobwa-senbernar. Ni bemerewe exude ihame yo 10-15 cm mu ruhande cyane.
Niba ubwiyongere bwimbwa ari buke, bifatwa nkibidukikije kandi ntibishobora kwerekeza ku cyiciro cya serwered.
- Ubwinshi bwumubiri wa Senbernarov nacyo birashoboka rwose. Ibipimo byayo byibuze ni kg 60, ntarengwa irashobora kugera kuri kg 120. Muri icyo gihe, ni ngombwa ko ibijyanye no kugereranya hagati yuburebure bwa Senbernar mumyema hamwe nuburemere bwumubiri. Niba ibuze, imbwa ifatwa nkaho ifite inenge.
- Uburebure umubiri imbwa heza afatwa kuba imyifatire yayo uburebure mu kiruma mu ukujyanisha ya 10: 9. Mu kiseera kye kimu, kiruma ubwabo bugaragara iminara KURI i Umurongo nyamukuru inyuma.
- Inyama z'inyamanswa nini, ziremereye. Hano havugwa arcs, na Cheekénes. Hagomba kubaho uruhu ruto munsi yamaso, iminwa ikozwe numuzamu woroshye. Izuru byanze bikunze kandi yagutse, yoroshye, umukara.
- Amatwi ya Serbernar aherereye hejuru kandi cyane, afite imiterere mpandeshatu hamwe nimpera izengurutse, amanikwa gato ku gahanga.
- Ijosi riragutse, ndende kandi nini. Guhagarikwa birabigaragariza neza.
- Urwasaya rugomba kuba runini. Kurumwa birashobora kuba ubwoko bubiri: gusiba imitisi cyangwa ugororotse. Amoko yombi afatwa nkaho yemerewe kandi ntabwo ari inenge rwabaye.
- Ibara ry'amaso y'imbwa z'aka gabo, cyane, ibara rya Iris zabo rirashobora kuba uburemere bw'umukara. Niba amaso ari ubururu, noneho imbwa ntabwo yuzuye.
- Umurizo wa Serber ni muremure, munini kandi uremereye. Urufatiro rwarwo rukomeye kandi rwiboneye neza impande zose. Gusimbuka hamwe na vertebra yanyuma ya vertebra.
- Kurema imbere, nini kandi ishyizwe ahagaragara. Imbaraga zikomeye, hamwe n'imitsi n'amaguru yagutse.
- Umubiri wa bose wa kabiri ni ikintu kidafite ubwenegihugu, kivugwa neza kandi kinini. Inyuma irakomeye kandi igororotse, kandi igituza ni giterane kandi kinini, cyatewe cyane.
Byongeye kandi, imbwa zubwoko zitandukanijwe nuburumbuke bwimbitse. Ugereranije, mumyanda imwe hashobora kubaho ibibwana bigera kuri 13. Ibibwana bivutse ari nini cyane, biremereye kandi bifite ubuzima bwiza.
Ibara
Amabara ya satberry wool nayo irashobora guhinduka rwose. Ubwoya bugomba gusiga irangi ryera. Inyamaswa irashobora gushyirwaho ibara ryijimye cyangwa zahabu. Aho kubabara ibara, kubora biremewe - hamwe nabyo, ubwoya bwose inyuma nimpamba yimbwa iracyasingi yagiranye ibara rimwe.
Byemewe kumubiri winyamaswa nibibara byijimye - Brown cyangwa n'umukara. Uyu munsi, akenshi haba imbwa zubwoko, kugira ibara ryirabura. Abahinzi bagize umwuga na Kennel bareba inyamaswa nk'izo zifite inenge kandi zidashobora gufatwa nkuzuye.
Ikigaragara ni uko Senbernarov ibara nyamukuru ryubwoya bwumuzungu. Kandi ibiranga wihariye izana ni imbere itegeko ibizinga white bw'intama ku bibanza ya Ikibunu, nk'uko:
- isonga murizo;
- amashyiga;
- ruhanga,
- amabere;
- Around izuru.
Gusa itungo ufite amanota nko yera ku mubiri ni kwitwa senbernar yuzuye.
Imiterere
Mu mizo ya mbere, iyo mbwa yari yagaragaje neza ari gukiza-search. Kandi gusa itungo na ituze, uburimbane imico ishobora gukora bwoko umurimo. Kandi Senbernara ni neza abo turi.
inyamaswa Abo gahaze soldered n'umuntu kandi kubikwa ndetse mu nzu ya - Senbernar ntazigera Kurema urusaku birenze cyangwa bustle. Itungo ni smart, vuba kwiga amategeko yose maze buri gukora bo.
Niba hari abana mu nzu, maze imbwa ya kijyambere izoba kuri bo no ku bindi, kandi wabaryamishije. Yagize ntazagira squeal kandi nta Gukata ku mwana, kandi bizaba byiza gusa kugenda niba ikintu si nk'ikintu.
A Ikiranga wihariye izo nyamaswa ni yabo Birahishe umunezero . Easy gutsinda umurizo mu nama abantu kandi ni imvugo ya yishimira bwihuse no kwishimisha.
Nk'uko abarinzi Senbernors 'si imbwa yizewe cyane, nk'uko bakora atari nka, na bamwe imbwa sinzi gukoresha gushotorana.
Muri rusange, Senbernary bagafasha, yizewe kandi sosiyete imbwa. Bazaba incuti byiza buri muntu. Ariko iyi ni NIBA i imbwa uburere bubereye ni ukuri. Niba mu gihe mu kubyara Senbernar, gushyira mu ibyangombwa nk'ipurato na ntibireba ko ari mu bagize w'igihe Mukoresha umuryango, hanyuma imbwa ishobora gukura a antipode yuzuye biranga yayo - ikibi, w'inkazi kandi atari asobanukiwe amakipe yose. Nuko kamere izo nyamaswa ahanini bishingiye ku ndero yabo n'uburyo kurima no kunyurwa.
ICYICIRO CY'UBUZIMA
Ni vyumvikana kwiyumvira ko ibipimo munini inyamaswa izana iyi massiveness yabo, ndetse batuje kandi gaciro nsengero ni urufunguzo ku buzima kirekire Senbernar. Mubyukuri, ibi sibyo rwose.
Ndetse mimerere abikwiriye y'imbohe, imbwa izi gukora nta kuramba kurusha imyaka 10-12. Ariko niba Senbernar utuye mu ibyangombwa bikomeye ikirere kandi akenshi bimwe biboneka imbaraga mubiri imihati myinshi, maze yayo abitezeko ubuzima imyaka 6-8.
Vyongeye, kugabanuka mu bipimo iyi bafite uruhare rukomeye indwara nka:
- Kashe ya ibigohe, conjunctivitis n'izindi ndwara ijisho;
- gastritis, indwara peptic, wobbies mara, ni ukuvuga ibibazo mu gikorwa k'inkuru ngogozi;
- Rubagimpande, ihuriweho dysplasia n'izindi ndwara y'ivy'isi musculoskeletal.
Senberry akenshi barwara indwara nka. Ni yo mpamvu ari iby'ingenzi cyane kubagezaho ibyangombwa kuruta abandi kubaho, ndetse buri gutandukanya imbwa kugenzura VET.
Gusa hamwe nuburenganzira kandi bwuzuye bwimbwa, azashobora kubaho bishoboka kandi azumva amerewe neza.
Ubwoko
Uyu munsi, aborozi hamwe nabahemu b'ibihe bagize umwuga bitangira ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi bwimbwa zubwoko.
- Amafarashi magufi Senbernara afite induru yegeranye kumubiri, yoroshye kandi yoroshye. Akenshi inyamaswa nk'iyo bita myiza imvi senbernara.
- Umusatsi muremure Imbwa yabonye izina ryayo kubera uburebure bwubwoya ku maguru ninda. Birayoroka gukoraho, igihe kirekire no mu nyamaswa zimwe nkaho zimanitse mu kibuno. Muri icyo gihe, mumaso nigice cyo hepfo yingingo, ubwoya ni bugufi cyane kuruta kumubiri.
Kandi gito Nambole Senbernar kirekire imvi ni w'icuraburindi cyane igishika undercoat, bikaba Abarinda supercooling ndetse mu frosts gikomeye.
Nigute wahitamo ikibwana?
Kugirango dukure inshuti magara, nziza kandi yubwenge, kandi Senbernar aratandukanye kandi arayita biragoye, birakenewe guhitamo ibiryo byiza. Ni muburyo bwo guhitamo bizakorwa neza bizaterwa niba imbwa isanzwe iboneka cyangwa imwe, mugihe kizaza gishobora kwitabira ibitekerezo n'amarushanwa atandukanye.
Mbere ya byose, ugomba kumenya ko imbwa zose zubwoko zigabanijwe mumatsinda menshi yibanze bitewe nindi ntego zabo:
- Icyiciro - Gusohora kw'inyamaswa hasi. Senbernara yajyanye n'iki cyiciro afatwa nk'igikorwa kimwe, bityo bafite uburenganzira bwo kwitabira imurikagurisha cyangwa isuzuma. Ariko batunganye murugo ibintu byoroshye kandi birashobora kuba inshuti nziza kumuntu.
- Erekana icyiciro - Izi nimbwa zicyiciro cyo hejuru. Ababyeyi b'ibibwana nk'ibi bigira pedium nziza kandi bakwiriye icyerekezo cy'abarozi babigize umwuga no ku cyerekezo cya filime, kubera ko iyi mbwa arizo ziba abatsinze imurikagurisha ritandukanye kandi zisubiramo.
- Ishuri rya Bridd - Nurwego rwo hejuru, ariko rushobora kugira amakosake. Amatungo nkaya azubahiriza haba kwitabira amarushanwa no kubungabunga byoroshye murugo.
Niba guhitamo bigoye gukora, nibyiza gusura pepiniyeri no kugisha inama abanyamwuga kubijyanye no guhitamo neza amatungo.
Ni ngombwa kwibuka ibyo Kugura ikinangira cya senbernar kubwintego iyo ari yo yose ikurikira hamwe ninyandiko. Niba inyamaswa idafite pasiporo yimbwa, nibyiza rero kuyireka. Nta gihamya ko imbwa ni imbere koko Senbernar, ndetse purebred.
Igisubizo cyukuri mubihe nkibi bizaba gushaka ikibwana muri pepiniyeri yihariye. Ibi ntibizatanga icyizere gusa kugirango ubone ibibwana byanduye, ariko kandi ko bizaba ubuzima bwiza kandi bizaba bimaze kugira inkingo zose.
Ariko no kwita kuri pepite ntoya, ugomba kwibuka ibintu bimwe na bimwe.
- Ibiranga anatomical yibibwana Tugomba kubahiriza byimazeyo amahame yo mubwoko bwayo gusa, ahubwo ni imyaka, ndetse nuburinganire.
- Kubaho kwa pedigree . Muri pepiniyeri, buri gikinisho kigomba kuba itegeko. Reka pedigree izaba iremereye cyane kandi ifite ireme, ariko igomba kuba.
- Ibara Inyamaswa zigomba kuba neza uburyo isobanura ibipimo. By'umwihariko kwitabwaho bigomba kwishyurwa habaho ahantu heza heza ku nyamaswa. Nibo bimenyetso bigaragara ko ikinambo cyuzuye senbernar.
Kandi ni ngombwa cyane kugenzura ko habaho kashe ku mubiri w'igikinishwa, inzandiko zayo zororoka, pepiniyeri ubwayo na pedigree. Birakenewe kandi gusuzuma ikirangaminsikijwe.
Ingingo y'ingenzi nigiciro cyimbwa. Ibiciro byanyuma bishingiye ku gikinisho cya pedigree, ubusobanuro bwa pepiniyeri ubwayo hamwe ninzitizi yimbwa kubipimo byose. Ugereranije, igiciro cyimbwa imwe Senbernar ntishobora kuba munsi yamadorari 250. Igiciro ntarengwa gishobora kugera kumadorari 1000. Ariko iki nikiguzi muri pepiniyeri. Mubantu ku giti cyabo, birashobora rimwe na rimwe munsi.
Ibirimo no kwitaho
Kugirango imbwa yuru rugo, buri gihe yasaga neza kandi itembanuwe, kandi yunvikana neza, birakenewe kubitaho.
- Ubwogero bwo kwiyuhagira mugihe cy'amezi 6 birabujijwe rwose. Imbwa zikuze ziga kabiri mu mwaka. Mugihe gisigaye umubiri wabo wahanaguwe gusa nigitambaro gitose.
- Yitondewe bidasanzwe kwita ku maso ya Sensengarov. Bahoraga basukuye abanduye, nibiba ngombwa, mugufi gato ubwoya muri kano karere kugirango bitazamuka mumaso. Hamwe nibimenyetso bito byo gutwika, imbwa yoherejwe kuri veterineri.
- Kwita ku nkuma ni ingingo y'ingenzi. Imbwa ya buri munsi ikurwa hamwe na brush idasanzwe, ifite umwenda ufite imiterere yuzuye. Iyo imirongo yinyamanswa - muri shampiyona, kugirango ihuze bafata brush hamwe n'amenyo yuzuye. Uzuza psa bikenewe kabiri kumunsi.
- Niba inyamaswa yo gutembera yari yarangiritse cyane, hanyuma nyuma yo gukuramo brush, ubwoya bwimbwa bwahanaguye hamwe nigitambaro gitose, kimwe na paws.
Niba tuvuze ibintu bitaziguye byo gufungwa, noneho bigomba kuba nkibi bikurikira.
- Mu nzu cyangwa inzu yigenga, inyamaswa igomba kugira imfuruka ye bwite. Nibyifuzwa ko aho hantu utanyuze muri Serbernar byibuze rimwe na rimwe yashoboraga gusinzira utuje kandi ube wenyine.
- Niba imbwa ni bikubiye mu rugo, ko akeneye yagutse kandi uguwe urusago. Ikiruta byose, iyo Senbernar ntabwo yicaye ku umunyururu, ariko ku buntu kugendera mu busitani cyangwa nibura mu aviary ku.
Ni ngombwa gukora isuku mu cyimbo ibikubiye mu Senbernar munsi. Remove gusa ibisigarira vy'ibintu vyerekana ubwoya uguta igikorwa imbwa bihambaye, ariko kandi guhindura inderuzo, kandi imbwa amabakure gukaraba buri munsi. Izo ngamba kwita bishoboka kurinda imbwa indwara zitandukanye, by'umwihariko, ibibazo mu gukorana k'inkuru gastrointestinal.
NIKI?
Indyo neza imbwa ya kijyambere iyi, nka abandi benshi, ni ikintu cy'ingenzi mu yayo gukura ubuzima, iterambere, imibereho myiza no isura nziza.
Ariko, ni ngombwa kwibuka ko Senberarov, gapapuro gastrointestinal ni umwe mu bifo cyane abatishoboye.
By kuzana puppy rugo, ni ngombwa kwibuka kanya kwibuka amategeko menshi bw'ibanze.
- Mu nibura ukwezi mbere, imbwa Ibikubiyemo bakwiye neza kimwe breeder yari. Ni ukuvuga ko Birabujijwe guhindura brand ya feed bwumutse cyangwa gusimbura imirire kamere ku uvanze.
- Kugaburira rikorwa icyarimwe uwo munsi. Mbere, imbwa bagaburirwa incuro 3-5 ku munsi, kandi uko bagenda bakura kugeza ibiribwa kabiri ku munsi.
- Food imbwa ishobora kwakira gusa ibakure yiwe. Inshingano z'ingenzi za nyirayo ku byiciro mbere uburezi ni inyigisho imbwa mu kugira ngo ibyokurya Umwanya ku butaka, cyangwa mu undi bwa amasahani ni yaziyirizza. Uretse ni agace gato wengenga ko ashobora kubona mu maboko ya nyirayo mu mahugurwa.
Ubu ku kintu ciza kugaburira itungo. aborozi Professional na kennels si inama gukoresha ubwoko uvanze ibiribwa. Senbernara bityo bikomeye cyane dukunze ukabije. Uretse, umusaruro icyarimwe ibiribwa kamere feed bwumutse bishobora gutuma ibibazo mu gikorwa gastrointestinal k'inkuru n'impamvu gastritis.
Kworoha kandi abenshi neza ububasha Ihitamo n'imbwa izana ni Kuru warangijwe feed. Ariko duhitamo, ni ngombwa kwibuka ko hagomba kuba nta ibirungo nko mu miterere yayo nk'uko sayiri, soya n'ibigori, ndetse bitandukanye gusogongera impumuro amplifiers. Ni mbi cyane mu n'itunganywa no kubaho umunyu.
Bamwe Brands ibyiza feed bwumutse kuko kugaburira Senbernarov munsi bifatwa bikurikira:
- Belcando bakuze ifunguro;
- Guabi Adult yanganaga Giant inzuki;
- Acana mestiza Large;
- Eukanuba Adult Large.
Ni ngombwa kwibuka ko iyo Pet afite ki indwara zidakira, hanyuma feed agomba kuba kuvura.
Ubutegetsi bigenda n'imirire inyamaswa sterilized cyangwa barakonwe - bigomba by'umwihariko yagenewe imbwa amoko iyi.
kwigwizaho by'inyongera nk'iyo indyo na gusa ibikomoka proteine bemerewe. Urugero, mu Uretse feed warangijwe, imbwa ishobora no mu bihe bimwebimwe, ukeneye Vyongeye inyama mbisi, ifi cyangwa ibikomoka-. Mu bihe nk'ivyo, ku abwirizwa w'amafaranga imirire zirangije ari kigufi na uburemere ko angana mugabane ibicuruzwa kamere intungamubiri. Ariko, mbere y'uko bikorwa mu bikorwa nk'uwo byagiriye Ubwoko mirire, ni ngombwa kugira ngo yigarurire inama ya inzobere a.
Kuko ishingiro ry'umushinga imirire neza kamere, amakimbirane bukaze bakiri irakomeje. Abenshi aborozi mu kazi n'abaganga b'amatungo usanga kugaburira Senbernarians na ibiribwa kamere bateguye amaboko babo bwite i muhira, birashoboka rwose Ariko gusa igihe kubahiriza umubare ibisabwa.
- Itegeko kwigwizaho ya indyo na vitamine idasanzwe na y'agaciro byongewe. Hano ushobora gukoresha byombi yiteguye-yaremye farumasi imyiteguro no kongera vitamine zitandukanye, ifu igufwa cyangwa amavuta n'amafi feed.
- Ahanini imirire bagomba igizwe proteine kurya, vyinshi muri vyo bikaba bikwiye gutangwa mu buryo inyama mbisi, ifi na sub bicuruzwa-. Bakwiye gufata 75% mu mubumbe wose ibiribwa by'amatungo.
- Kuva croup ku Koresha umuceri rutangira no Buckwheat.
Inyama kuko Senbernarov ni hakwiriye gusa mu buryo raw. Bishobora kuba hafi kimwe bwoko, ariko nta angana ijoro ibinure. Fish, cyane ruzi, harimo mu mirire gusa mu buryo gutunganyirizwa.
Akimara puppy ahindukira amezi 6, Ibikubiyemo gikubiyemo amata bicuruzwa gitutumvye ufite kongera content calcium. Imboga bahabwa mu rugero ruto kandi mu buryo atetse.
Kandi yemera rwose, kandi mu bihe bimwebimwe ndetse ni ngombwa kugira ngo atume indyo ya Pet na products Marine. Zirimwo kakiri yihariye, gufasha neza dukore ngogozi ya mbwa. Ariko ishingiro ry'umushinga bakoresha, ndetse n'ubwoko feed na ryandikwa incuro mu Ibikubiyemo agomba kumenya gusa w'amatungo.
Proper imirire ibisanzwe Senbernar kurema rugo biragoye cyane kandi ihenze. Nuko niba nyiri puppy atari neza ko bazashobora neza guhangana gikorwa, Ni byiza guhita kujya gukoresha yiteguye-yaremye feed.
Uburezi n'amahugurwa
Kwizihiza Senbernar agomba kuba itegeko. An imbwa uncompatible akarwana irageramiye nini, kandi mbere ya byose kuko ubwe.
Iyo kurera nyamaswa, ni zihuriye bitemewe gukoresha igihano mubiri no induru. Kugeza mu mwaka, imbwa ishobora guhugura no kwigisha w'umugabo wiwe. Gusa nyuma puppy ahindukira amezi 12, Bishobora gushyirwa mu mahugurwa itsinda amakipe inyigisho.
Ikizwi coco ni uko n'imbwa izana iyi ni agahahazo cyane, kandi, n'ubwo ibipimo bitangaje, baba bariko barakura mu bwenge bitarenze imbwa n'ibindi kinini. Rero, munsi mwaka, Senbernar afatwa a puppy.
Dog amahugurwa bitangirana kukwigisha amakipe make. Mu puppy tugomba kwibuka izina rye na buri bate we neza igihe nyiri imwita. Gutembera, ntakwiye gucika, gukina na leash cyangwa Cola.
Ni ngombwa cyane kugira ngo yigishe Little Senbernar n'uko batoragura ibyokurya ku muhanda cyangwa gufata Kuva maboko y'abanyamahanga utamenyereye ni yaziyirizza. ubumenyi Abo bose, itungo igomba bafata kugeza amezi 6. Ni ngombwa kandi kwigisha icyo gihe no mu itegeko yambaye nippers ya umunwa. Itungo ntibakwiye gucika no kugerageza agukure.
Ku myaka amezi 6 ngo 12, nyiri Senbernar mugire ngo bwigenge kumwigisha gusohoza amakipe nka "Fu", "ikinyoma", "Icara", "ahantu", "Aport". IBINDI moshi Birenzeho ITSINDA na umwuga agomba gukorwa gusa na igaragazarikeye umwuga ku gutoza itsinda amasomo.
Itandukaniro Kuva Umurinzi Moscou
Nubwo isano external inzuki ibiri imbwa, hari itandukaniro amahero hagati yabo, bikaba bigomba kumenyekana ku.
Senbernara ni umwe mu moko cyane kera imbwa bari mbere ziri mu gitabo kinological mu kinyejana XIX. Moscou murinzi abonekera cyane nyuma na gusa binyuze Ihitamo artificial. Mu kwemera ya kijyambere iyi mugaragaro byabaye gusa hagati mu kinyejana cya makumyabiri.
Uretse, Moscou w'Umurinzi ifite uburemere mato (kugeza 80 kg) na bike uburebure mu kiruma mu -. Kugeza 68 cm butandukanye Senbernarov, izana iyi imbwa bafite mpera zose 4 muscular, umurizo afite Saber Imisusire, mu Ikibunu ni more gasimba, kandi umutwe si kugira nini nini. Ubwoya ku Moscou murinzi ni buri kirekire kandi utwuguruzo kurusha Senbernard.
Senbernar ni ukomoka Mossolov, naho Umurinzi Moscow - a b'imvange kwambuka inzuki bibiri bitandukanye, kimwe muri vyo kikaba ari Caucase Umwungeri. Rero, imico yabo cyane. Akenshi MS ni bwoko ki antipode senzer wa.
imbwa Abo ni rwose vuba nitonda, agakenera na ushobora kugaragaza n'urugomo.
Itandukaniro ikindi kintu gikomeye kiri mu ibikubiye mu imbwa inzuki izo. Niba Senbernar bishobora kubikwa ndetse mu nzu n'abana bato, hanyuma Umurinzi Moscou byiza gukomeza ku muhanda, kandi naho imbwa si olwatuuka ingendo imyitozo yihariye, gukumira we contact hafi n'abana.
Nyirubwite
Nubwo ibiciro byinshi byibibwabwa nibibwana hamwe nibiri mwimbwa ubwayo, ba nyirayo basubiramo ibijyanye n'abahagarariye ubu bwoko bafite ibyiza cyane. Abakira bagaragaza imico myiza ya Senbernarov, kwiga byoroshye. Kuri benshi, ibinini binini byitangwa namatungo hamwe nabana bato, hamwe nabandi matungo, kimwe nibishoboka byo kuba byiza no mu nzu.
Muri ubwo buryo bwonyine bwo muri ubu bwoko, nk'uko ba nyirayo ari byo, nigiciro kinini cyibibwana, ariko kubura byishyura byimazeyo inyungu za Senbernarov ubwabo na isura yihariye yo gutobora cyane.
Kubijyanye nibintu byamoko ya Senbernar, reba videwo hepfo.