Imbwa ziratandukanye cyane - abantu bose barabizi. Ariko mubyukuri biratandukanye byerekana ibintu byo hanze bifasha gukuraho ubwoko bwamatungo bikenewe mugihe runaka. Nibyiza gukemura ubwoko bwinzobere mumatwi maremare.
Gusubiramo ubwoko buto
Mu mbwa ntoya nini zifite amatwi manini, ubwoko bwinshi budasanzwe bushobora gutandukanywa.Basset Hound
Muri bo harimo cyane cyane na Basset hound. Abahigi be batembera bakoresheje igihe bagombaga gukurikirana mubibaya:
- urukwavu;
- ingunzu;
- Badger.
Amazi ya Basset aratejwe imbere kugirango akurikirane umusaruro mumasaha make.
Ikintu kiranga izi mbwa nacyo kirakaze, gitandukanijwe nubunini bwisumbuye bwa Lai. Rimwe na rimwe ugereranije no gutontoma. Igishushanyo ni gito (imikurire mu byuma ntizirenga 0.33-0.38 m). Misa ya basset hound iringaniye kuva 18 kugeza 29 kg.
Urubanza runini rukururwa mu burebure. Ubwoko nk'ubwo bufite amaguru magufi. Umunwa utwikiriwe nubutaka butera isura iranga "abababaro". Birashobora gusa nkaho itungo riruha cyane cyangwa ryarasenyutse. Amatwi ntabwo ari ndende gusa, ahubwo anagoranye nkaho imbere.
Niba bakuweho, noneho barashobora kugenda neza. Ikirangantego cya Tricolor cyiganje kirimo:
- Cyera;
- umukara;
- Ijwi ry'umuhondo.
Imbwa nkeya-yera-yera. Ubwoko buke bwa basset Khaundov butukura rwose hamwe nuruhande rwiza rwumurizo. Ibyo ari byo byose, imbwa irangwa no kurakara cyane, kumva neza impumuro no gutunganya ubuhanga bwiza n'amahugurwa. Ubwoko bwakoreshejwe cyane nka:
- Abatabazi mu bihe bikomeye;
- Amashanyarazi yo gushakisha ibiyobyabwenge bitemewe;
- Bagenzi ku bana n'abangimbi.
Menyako: Abakurambere b'imbwa ya Basset ntabwo bari akantu mu birwa by'Ubwongereza - bajyagayo kuva mu karere k'Ubufaransa bwa none. Ariko nkibisubizo byo korora ku bagabo no mu bitaro, "Abongereza" barangiye - neza, ni ubuhe bwoko bwa stereotype.
Ikintu cyingenzi cya basset hound ni kwibuka cyane. Igomba kwitondera ko kubera ubwenge bukabije, izi nyamaswa zirashobora gukoresha umwete ba nyirayi, kugera kumyitwarire yifuzwa muri bo.
Igihe cyose yumvise itsinda, ndetse byakora neza, amatungo akemura cyane cyane - kugirango abikurikire cyangwa atayikurikiza. Kubera ko guhitamo byari bigamije guhiga, kandi ntabwo ari serivisi z'umutekano, ubuziranenge bwa Basset ni bike.
Ku muntu utamenyereye, imbwa izakira, ariko iratontoma igihe kirekire kandi cyane, ndetse nini cyane umwanzi ntazaba. Ibyiciro mpuzamahanga byemewe muri rusange bisaba Basset hound hamwe nabagenzi beza. Ariko ugomba guhora ukora imyitozo ngororamubiri hamwe ninyamaswa, kimwe no gukora imyitozo yitonze.
Tagisi
Urashobora kureba izindi mbwa nke zifite amatwi maremare. Igihe kirekire (cyangwa kimwe mu gihe kirekire muri bo) ni dachshund. Izi nyamaswa zisa ubunyangamugayo, ariko zifite imico yihariye. Inyamanswa ishoboye yinjira mu mwobo inyamaswa zo mu gasozi no kuzirengana munsi yubutaka. Abana bagabanijwe ndetse nkaba abanyamabanga bemewe nka mole.
Iyi mbwa ni amahoro, ariko niba igeze kurwana rikomeye - azarwana nta mbabazi. Ibyuma 3 byigunze (kuri misa):
- Cyane cyane (urukwavu) - kugeza kuri agera kuri 3;
- Gito - 3-5 kg;
- Bisanzwe - kuva 7 kugeza 11 kg.
Dachshund yagaragaye mu Budage mu kinyejana cya XVI. Ikintu cyingenzi muri ubu bwoko ni uko abahagarariye batagomba gusimbuka ahantu runaka cyangwa bahinduka kumaguru yinyuma. Mu bihe nk'ibi, inyamaswa irashobora gukomeretsa bikomeye. Kandi niyo bidashoboka, birashoboka ko isura yindwara zumugongo.
AKAMARO: Dachshund arangwa no gusabana, bisaba guhorana umubano na ba nyirubwite - kandi niba nyirubwite ahuze, ntazashobora kwemeza neza.
Shih Tzu.
Iyi mbwa ntabwo ari nini kuruta dachshund, ariko ikomeye cyane kandi ikomeye. Yatwikiriye imisatsi miremire isa neza cyane. Irangirana nizuru ryirabura ryiza. Ugereranije imyenda ngufi irema itandukaniro rigaragaza umurizo muremure. Ariko ni ngombwa kubyumva Shih Tzu arasaba kwitonda cyane, ndetse no mu buhungiro, kwita.
Bizatwara:
- Guhora usukura ubwoya;
- Gukuramo amatungo;
- Buri munsi wamutsenguye.
Ubwoya bwibintu bya shi-tzu yemerera ibibazo by'ubusigo kubigereranya nindabyo za chrysanthemum. Imbwa yo muri Aziya ikora umugereka ukomeye cyane kuba nyirayo. Bibaho kuva Tibet kandi birashobora kubaho hamwe nudutsiko twagenze neza yimyaka 12-14.
Birashimishije: Ubwoko bufatwa nkumwe muri kera cyane ku isi. Abantu bakuru ntibakorana akaga, barashobora kumenya icyemezo kandi bakarwanya guhangayika.
Beagle
Abantu bamwe ntibakunda imbwa ziboneka - ubundi buryo bwiza kuri bo hazabaho igihe kinini kirekire. Ubworozi bukoreshwa cyane muguhiga. Irashimiwe imbaraga zidasanzwe nubushake budasanzwe. Bigley byoroshye kubona ururimi rusanzwe atari hamwe nizindi mbwa gusa, ahubwo no kubana nabana, ndetse ninjangwe. Imbwa zitandukanye ziratandukanye:
- impengamiro yo kugenda;
- Hanze yishimye;
- Ibintu byiza byubwenge.
Ubwinshi bwinyamaswa burashobora kuba 8-16 kg, uburebure bwabwo ni 0.32-0.4 m. Beagle isa cyane kuburebure bwayo.
Icy'ingenzi: Ubu bwoko ni bwiza cyane kandi butera inkunga ibiryo. Ugomba kwiga kwirengagiza ibyifuzo byayo. Bitabaye ibyo, urashobora gutinya ko ibyo murugo ukunda kandi bizasa nabi.
Ubundi buryo bworoshye ni impengamiro yivuka kugirango irasa nubukana bwigihe kirekire.
Chihuahua
Kubworozi bwimbwa ya Novice, ibintu nkibi nka Chihuaahua bizaba bifite agaciro. Imbwa nto, ikomoka muri Amerika yepfo, nkumubare munini wabantu. Imikurire yacyo ntabwo irenze 0.23 m, hamwe na misa ya kg 2 ntarengwa.
Chihuahua amaze igihe kinini yamenyekanye nimbwa nto kwisi. Ibipimo byayo birashobora gufatwa nk'icyubahiro n'intege nke. Inyamaswa irashobora gushira mu mufuka, muri paki, mumitiba yimodoka, ivarisi cyangwa umufuka wa siporo. Chihuahua yimura neza urugendo rurerure. Ariko, inyamaswa yoroheje irashobora kunyura muburyo butagaragara kumuryango, munsi ya boot cyangwa ibikoresho bifatika.
Akaga kuri we no kugwa, gusimbuka mu ntebe ndende.
Imbwa zo mu Bushinwa
Imbwa z'izahabu z'Abashinwa nazo zikwiye kwitabwaho. Uburebure bwabo mu bwoko bwamajyaruguru ni kuva kuri 0.25 kugeza 0.35 hamwe na misa ya 3-6 kg. Biramenyerewe kugabana abashinwa bishora mumatsinda 3 nyamukuru:
- Imbaraga Pouff - Bitandukanye numusatsi muremure kandi ukeneye umusatsi ukomeye;
- Konik - Yitwikiriye ubwoya gusa, amashyiga n'umurizo, bisa neza cyane;
- Imbwa yambaye ubusa - Izina riranga neza iri shami.
Imbwa zifunze, ndetse no muburyo bwubwoya, intumwa gusa. Kubwibyo, ntushobora gutinya ko umusatsi uzunguruka kuri tapi. Inyamanswa izashobora kuba inshuti nziza kubana. Afite imigabane, akunze kuvugana kandi akabona neza impinduka zose mubitekerezo.
Hariho ikibazo kimwe gusa - isura yimyanya yabashinwa nka no kubantu bose.
Ariko, imbwa ubwazo ziri kure zose. Ahubwo, bafasha ba nyir'ubwite, ariko abanyamahanga akenshi ntibakunda. Ifite amatsiko yo mu kinyejana cya gatatu cy'ikinyejana cya makumyabiri, ubwoko bwasuzumwe hafi, kandi hazamutse hazamutse bikabije mu bisabwa kubura burundu. Ihuriro ryo hanze hamwe na Cut ya Mexico yatumye amakimbirane atagira iherezo, uwo yabayemo ndetse no mu bihe. Nta gushidikanya ni ubuzima bw'igishinwa cressite - kuva ku myaka 12 kugeza 14.
Ubwoko bwaba ari inshuti nziza na satelite kumuhanda. Ariko ntibikwiye kubiranga umutekano ukomeye. Inyamaswa zumva cyane ndetse no gukonjesha cyane. Bagomba gutura munzu gusa cyangwa gushyuha. Ibikubiye muri bo muri cone cyangwa muri aviary ntibishoboka.
Kwita ku bwoba Igishinwa Crestes biragoye cyane. Kubwibyo, gukorana nabo birakomeye. Nubwo wahitamo ibintu bitandukanye bikaze, ugomba kwishyura amafaranga menshi kugirango imyenda ishyushye yo kugenda. Birakwiye kwibuka ko ubu bwoko ari urubyaro rukomeye. Ikibi cyane Biragaragara ko adashobora guhishurira umwanya wumuntu ku giti cye, kandi ntashaka kumwitegereza.
Ikikinisho cy'Uburusiya
Ibyiza byo murugo kurasa umwana muto ni ikirusiya-terrier. Ubwoko bwamenyekanye nkimwe mubantu beza cyane muri XXI. . Ariko ibyo biremwa bizerekanwa ko byashizweho mbere yo kurwanya imbeba zangiza, niyo mijyi ihebuje yari myinshi kera.
Kandi ingeso ya kera yimbwa nkizo zabitswe byuzuye; Birashoboka ko inyamaswa izazana "umuhigo" murugendo.
Hanze, igikinisho cyigikinisho cy'Uburusiya bisa nk'imbwa ziryoshye. Bafite imitsi yumye, hamwe na misa yinyamaswa ntirenza kg 1 kg. Ibara rishobora gutandukana cyane. Iterabwoba ryigikinisho rifite ubwoya burebure kandi bworoshye. Kuri bo ni ibintu byihariye:
- impengamiro yo kwishima;
- Ineza;
- imbaraga;
- kwigirira icyizere rimwe na rimwe ndetse no kurenza urugero;
- Kuramya abagize umuryango bose nta kugenera nyirayo;
- gukunda imikino;
- Ingeso yo kwitwara nkumugenzi wumuntu.
Fanon.
Urashobora kurangiza incamake yimbwa nto ndende kuri faile, ubundi buryo ni umugabane wa-Espael. Ikintu cyimbwa ni umutwe usa n'ikinyugunyugu. Ubwoya bw'ubwoya bwajugunye n'amatwi manini. Uburebure mumene ni M.25 m, kandi uburemere bwumubiri ni 2,5 kg. Ntibaguye, nta nkoko; Inyamaswa ni nziza cyane niyo yagwa kumugani.
Ariko ntabwo byose byari bitaremewe kera. Falen yagize ibice byinshi byo guterura no kugwa. Dukurikije igice cy'abahanga, iyi nyabwoko ibaho hano mu myaka irenga 800. Ariko, kubera kubura ibyangombwa bikwiye muminsi yashize, ntibishoboka kumenya umwanya wo kwitaba. Gucira urubanza na Parade Yerekana kwa mbere kugaragara mu bihugu by'Uburayi kuva muri XI kugeza mu binyejana bya Xiii.
Abami na bariyeri basenze cyane amatungo nkaya. Igabanuka ryabaye kuva mu mpera za Xviii irangiye, iyo ibigomo muri rusange n'ubwami byaguye. Ingero nkeya gusa zometseho zagumanye abarorotse mu Bufaransa muri Amerika. Ariko aho, aho imibereho ikurikira yaje, FaleNov yatangiye guhita yororoka cyane.
Nkibisubizo byatoranijwe, isura y'urutare yahindutse cyane ugereranije n'ingero kuva mumyaka yo hagati.
Ubwoko bwimbwa ziciriritse
Ariko, ntabwo abantu bose banyuzwe n'amatungo mato akoresheje imyuka idasanzwe, nkiyi terrier. Abantu benshi bashaka kubona imbwa nini nini cyane hamwe namatwi. Birakwiye kwitondera umubare wabyo.Icyongereza Spapiyeli
Spring-spaniels igenerwa amabuye. Bashimiwe isura nziza no gukundwa. Ubwoko bukwirakwira. Kubwibyo, ikiguzi cyingero cya buri muntu kigerwaho cyane nimbwa za Novice.
Drathamar
Umwanya wo hagati hagati yitsinda rinini ryimbwa zo hejuru zirimo dratchair. Uyu ni bwo budage bwemewe, abaremwa bibanze ku migambi nka:
- Gukurikirana inyoni zo mu gasozi n'inyamaswa;
- Kumenyesha ingabo zerekeye uburyo bwo gutanga umusaruro;
- tray y'amarira nskubiri;
- Guhiga.
Ubwiyongere bwa Drathara buratandukanye kuva 0.57 kugeza 0.68 m. Uburemere bwumubiri bwibiro ntabwo bigengwa. Umubiri wimbwa ni hafi ya kare. Kuri we, ibiranga:
- igituza cyimbitse;
- guhagarika inda;
- idahanaguwe (rimwe na rimwe guhagarikwa) umurizo;
- Guterwa cyane no gushyigikira amatwi akwirakwira (ntabwo byemewe kandi ntibigabanuke).
Drattchara ifite umuswa, umukara (muburyo bwiza cyangwa ahantu hatara), umukara hamwe nijimye, ibara ryijimye. Imbwa nkizo zerekana uburinganire kandi ntukabure umunota w'akaga.
Bazi kwitwara neza. Icy'ingenzi, nta gutsemba abantu bidasanzwe.
Terrier
Amatungo atumye afite amatwi atyaye nayo akwiye kwitabwaho. Urugero rwiza ni terrier. Nibyo, amatwi ye yera ni manini gusa. Ariko imbwa irangwa nimbaraga no kwihangana. Inyamaswa zintwari zinjiza itumanaho nabandi bantu kandi hamwe nabagize umuryango birakora neza.
Icy'ingenzi: Ntushobora gucika ku gikundiro cy'umusatsi mwiza.
Abaterabwoba bo muri Scottish ntabwo bakomoka ku bagerageza byibuze kwigana icyo gitero kuri ba nyirubwite. Umushyitsi uvuye ku nkombe z'Ubwongereza atandukanijwe n'ibitekerezo bidasanzwe n'intebe. Irashoboye guhita izi impinduka mumyumvire ya ba nyirayo. "Abanya-Scots" bashyizwe mu bikorwa kandi bafite amatsiko.
Icyangombwa: Gukosora imbwa nkimbwa yuzuye, ntabwo ari ngombwa kwiringira amarangamutima; Ariko bizatwara nabi.
Ni ubuhe bwoko bunini?
Imbwa ndende ndende ndende zikurura abakunda imbwa nini.Imbwa y'Ubudage
Imbwa ndende yumukara ni iyambere yimbwa yubudage. Imiterere yayo yafashe imyaka mirongo. Urugero rw'ubwoko rwemewe kumugaragaro mu 1880. Amatwi y'izi nyamaswa arashobora guhagarara no kumanika. Kugaragara kwabo garuka gutera imbaraga kandi bigatera Halo.
Gukina imbwa cyangwa imbwa igororotse, ntushobora gutinya kwibasirwa. Imbwa zidasanzwe kubandi matungo asigaye. Mu rubyiruko, itungo riratinda. Byumvikana kubitoza igihe kirekire cyane. Imbwa ni umunyabwenge cyane, wizerwa cyane kuri ba nyirayo, nubwo bidakoreshwa kumubare wabayobozi, neza irinda inzu nabantu.
Icyongereza
Ubundi buryo bushobora gufatwa nkicyongereza. Yajyanywe guhiga amazi. Imiterere ya oval ya gihanga irangwa, iboneza umunwa wegereje urukiramende. Umubiri wimitsi kandi usa neza. Umurizo kuri setteri ntabwo usanzwe - birasa na saber ishaje ya turrika.
Ubwoya bw'ubwongereza buranyeganyega, umusatsi muremure ukura mu nda, ku gituza no ku murizo. Nta bitoroshye, birashoboka kumenya ibicuruzwa kuri paws imbere yimbere. Gushiraho Gushimira:
- ubushobozi bw'imiterere;
- Ubucuti busanzwe;
- imbaraga ziyongera;
- Gukurura ibara.
Nigute wahitamo?
Nubwo byarebaga cyane ibibwana hamwe ninyamanswa zikuze mumafoto no mu imurikagurisha, ntibishoboka gutanga ibyo ukunda "amatungo meza. Icyibandwaho kigomba kwibanda:
- ingano;
- psychologiya ya Petrong Pet;
- ubukana bwimuka;
- Umuvuduko wo kwigunga amacandwe.
Ntutekereze ko imbwa nto zihora iruta inyamaswa nini. Bamwe muribo batanga urusaku rwinshi kandi bakeneye amasomo akora. Amatungo mato arakwiriye ntabwo akwiriye imiryango ifite abana - Ingaruka ni nyinshi cyane kuburyo abana batitayeho batera imvune.
Icy'ingenzi: Nubwo imbwa itwikiriwe n'ubwoya bwinshi, ariko imirongo mike, iracyakwiriye allergie. Nyuma yo kumenyera hamwe ninyamanswa yihariye, birakenewe kwitondera abahugurwa nurwego rwubugizi bwa nabi.
Abashya basabwa gutangira ubwoko bwimbwa. Ariko ituze ryuzuye ntabwo aribyo byose. Gusa abarozi b'imbwa bazashobora gutanga ibintu byiza kubintu bitandukanye. Ariko aborozi b'imbwa bagomba guhitamo izo nyamaswa zakuweho bishoboka aho zituye. Noneho amafunguro akenewe, umunsi wumunsi nibindi bihe bizaba byoroshye gutanga.
Kubijyanye nibiranga imisoro na Basset Amatwi maremare, reba videwo hepfo.