Inzozi nyinshi zo kugira imbwa, ariko mbere yo kwemera icyemezo cyiza no kugura itungo, ugomba gutekereza kubibazo byinshi. Ihute muri ubu bucuruzi ntibyemewe, kubera ko imbwa atari igikinisho gishobora gutabwa mumuhanda cyangwa gusimbuza ishyari. Abagize umuryango bose bagomba kwitabira ibiganiro byikibazo cyo kugaragara kwinshuti bane bagaragaza igitekerezo cyabo. Ni ngombwa kwitondera ko ubuzima bwumuryango - munzu cyangwa munzu yigenga cyangwa munzu yigenga, kuko ibi ahanini biterwa no guhitamo ubwoko bwamatungo azaza.
Ubwoko bukwiye bwo mu nzu
Ba nyiri benshi bo mu mijyi biyemeje kubungabunga amatungo, gutanga imbwa. Ibi birasobanurwa nukuntu ubu bwoko bwinyamaswa bufatwa nkibyeguriye cyane, kandi, igasubira murugo, bizahora bishoboka kubara "inama ishyushye" yinshuti. Kubagiye gukora imbwa munzu yabo bwa mbere, ugomba gusuzuma ibintu byinshi byingenzi.
- Guhuza ubunini bwabasambanyi. Niba inzu ari nto, izagorana kuba irimo psa nini.
- Nta gucecekesha. Guhitamo imwe cyangwa ikindi bwoko, ugomba kubaza hakiri kare niba abayihagarariye bakunda guhora no kwijwi. Niba ibi bidakozwe, bizahora biva mubaturanyi birega ibigo bishinzwe kubahiriza amategeko.
- Ubushake bwa nyirubwite kuba itungo rigomba kwigisha hamwe mu nzu. Kugira ngo ukore ibi, uzakenera gukora amahugurwa.
Niba ibibazo byose byavuzwe haruguru byakemuwe, noneho urashobora guhitamo neza ubwoko bukwiye kurutonde rukurikira.
- Abateramakofe. Iyi mbwa izagira umubano ususurutsa nabagize umuryango bose (cyane cyane kubana), kandi irangwa numutekano mwiza.
- Yokshire. Uyu mugabo ufite uburangane bune ntazasiga umuntu utitayeho. Ubudodo burebure bwashushanyijeho imyenda, imiterere yintwari, ibikorwa bihoraho hamwe namacumbi hamwe nabana bituma abahagarariye iyi mva hamwe nimpande zose zifuzwa muri buri rugo.
- Rottweiler. Imbwa nkiyi rwose yahawe akiri muto cyane, bizamwemerera kuzamura neza. Noneho ikibwana gito kizahinduka inshuti yeguriwe kandi utagira ubwoba.
- Cannes Corso. Ubwoko bw'imbwa, nk'ubutegetsi, hitamo imiryango ifite abana bato. Ubu ni ukubera inyamaswa zitandukanijwe na nyirayo, zitandukanijwe nubumva nimico myiza.
Mu nzu hamwe n'ahantu gake, inyamaswa nini ntishobora kuremwa kuko izashyiraho ibibazo byinshi.
Mugihe cyo kugenda, umwana cyangwa abagize umuryango wumuryango cyangwa bakuze ntibazashobora guhangana ninyamanswa ikora kandi nini.
Muri uru rubanza, birasabwa guhitamo imbwa zorora amayeri, ikunzwe cyane ni izi zikurikira.
- Bichon. Ni imbwa nto nziza ifite ubwoya kandi bworoshye. Amatungo yiyi bwoko afite imico ishimishije kandi nziza, gukunda kuba muri societe, imera gukina nabana kandi ikunda nyirayo.
- Bologna. Iyi Cutie itandukanijwe nincumoko nziza. Bologun irangwa no kugenda, ingufu.
- Igikinisho c'ingute. Imbwa zubu bwoko zifite umusatsi mugufi, bitandukanye mubikorwa nibitekerezo. Byongeye kandi, imiterere yinyamanswa yinyamanswa hamwe nubushyuhe butagira ubwoba.
Ibintu byose byavuzwe haruguru byimbwa nibyiza kubijyanye ninyubako, ariko mbere yo gufata itungo, birakenewe witonze kwiga witonze ibintu byihariye byororoka, imyitwarire yayo, kugaburira amatungo.
Niba nyirubwite adafite umwanya wubusa wo kuyakoresha imbwa no kumwitaho, nibyiza kureka igitekerezo cyo kugira itungo nkiryo.
Niki ugomba guhitamo inzu yigenga?
Kubatuye mu mudugudu cyangwa mu gihugu, imbwa ntigomba gukora imirimo n'imico idahwitse, ahubwo ko ari umurwangumbuzi wizewe urinda inzu.
Abahanga basaba guhitamo imyanyako ihuza imikorere yo kurengera, umutekano, bashyizwemo neza abagize umuryango bose (cyane cyane kubana) kandi batandukanijwe no kwitanga.
Amoko azwi cyane yimbwa igenewe kubungabunga munzu yigenga ifatwa nkaho.
- Umwungeri w'Ubudage. Iyi nyamaswa yubwenge iragenda byoroshye mumahugurwa kandi yiga vuba kumvira nyirubwite. Muri icyo gihe, abungeri bakunda abana kandi bafatwa nk'aharanira ibyiza.
- Ramanhnauzer. Imbwa zo muri ubu bwoko zitandukanijwe no kwiregura, ubutwari budasanzwe kandi wige vuba amakipe akomeye.
- Imbwa ya Caucase. Abahagarariye nimwe mu mbwa nini zihanganira abana kandi bahemukiye nyirabyo. Caucase ifatwa neza inshuti nyayo nukurwa inkunga nziza.
Imbwa zigamije bimwe
Mugugura imbwa, ni ngombwa kutaganira gusa ku nshingano zayo mu muryango, ahubwo no gufata umwanzuro hakiri kare hagamijwe igamije. Urugero rero, iyo nyirubwite akunda kuyobora imibereho ikora, ahitamo gukina siporo, akenshi bajya muri kamere, akenshi bakajya gutembera, noneho ntagomba kubona Bolon, noneho ntagomba kubona Bolon Imbwa nkizo zikunda cyane cyane ku rubindi, zuzuza imbere mu nzu. Abantu, buzuye imbaraga zingenzi, kubona itandukaniro ryiza, spaniels, bashinze, abanyapobradors cyangwa retrike.
Mugihe itungo riteganijwe gutangira gusa kubugingo, ni ryifuzwa guhitamo amabuye mato.
Kuri ba nyirubwite bafatwa nkibihimbano bitangaje, ugomba gufata inyamanswa zifite imico yihuta nubuhanga bwo gushakisha. Mubisanzwe, bagura greyhounds hamwe nimbwa kubwibi, ubusanzwe taxtakes yuzuye umusoro.
Ibyinshi mu nshuti enye zifasha abantu bitwaje serivisi runaka. Urugero rero, abashumba, abungeri b'Abanyaburayi n'Abadage, Abanyarwanda bakoreshwa mu kazi, iyo bashakisha ibiyobyabwenge n'ibisasu, bikayobora.
Abantu baba mu majyaruguru bafite ibice bidasanzwe byo kugenda nkimbaraga zikomeye.
Izi mbwa zidafite neza imiterere yuburere kandi igafasha kwimura ibicuruzwa gusa intera nini, ariko kandi irinda inka. Kugendera mu rutare harimo Siberiya Husky, Iburasirazuba bwa Nalalate ya Alaskan.
Kubwumutekano
Kurinda kwizerwa inzu yigihugu, inzu cyangwa izindi nzego, ugomba guhitamo ibiryo byihariye byimbwa. Kuri izo ntego, guhiga ubwoko budakwiriye, kubera ko ababahagarariye bazahora barangazwa n'imikoro yabo. Ntibakwiriye guharanira umutekano nintambara nkiyi nkuru, PitbultuerIers. Barakaze bijyanye nizindi nyamaswa kandi bafite intego yo kwitabira intambara yimbwa.
Ntabwo bizashobora gusohoza inshingano z'umuzamu n'imbwa zifite ubusa (mu gihe cy'itumba bazahagarika), ndetse n'imbwa zikijije, kubera ko nta burakari bwabajije.
Abahanga basabwe kurinda inshuti zine z'amabuye z'amabuye y'agaciro zayo rutare, zirangwa n'ubwenge bwinshi, bidashingiye ku mibereho n'ubushobozi bwo kwigisha vuba. Kurugero, abashumba b'Abadage, Abashumba bo muri Aziya yo hagati babaye abarinzi batunganye. Rottweilers yagaragaje neza, kubera ko zidasanzwe kandi ziri maso cyane. Urashobora kandi gutangiza umusaze wazer, nimbwa ikora kandi ifite imbaraga, byoroshye kwiga. Itungo ryeguriwe ba nyir'ubwite, ariko bahora biteguye kubarinda abo batazi n'abashyitsi batazi neza.
Kubana
Nk'uko byatangajwe na psychologue, mu muryango abana bafite, hagomba kubaho imbwa, kubera ko kwiyunga hamwe na we bizagira impuhwe n'inshingano. Byongeye kandi, abana bagaragara amahirwe menshi yo gukoresha umwanya wubusa mu kirere cyiza, amatungo yo kugenda, kandi ntabwo yicara murugo kuri mudasobwa. Ku bana, ubwoko bukurikira bukwiranye neza.
- Umuyoboro wa Labrador. Iyi niyo mbwa ikunzwe cyane kwisi yose. Ifite inenge ituje, ubwenge, ubucuti no guhugura byihuse. Nubwo itungo rifite ingano nini, yimuka cyane kandi akunda imikino ikorana nabana mu kirere cyiza. Byongeye kandi, imbwa zirashobora kuba inshuti nziza yo koga.
- Zahabu (zahabu). Bifatwa nkibintu byiza kubana bato. Abahagarariye ubu bwoko ni abizerwa, bafite ubugwaneza, gukunda abana. Byongeye kandi, abapolisi bahora biteguye imikino ninkoni no koga. Ituriritse rikwiranye cyane nabana b'ishuri (hafi imyaka 9).
- Collie. Imbwa nkiyi irangwa nimiryango ifite abanyamuryango bakunda ubuzima bukora. Collie asenga gukina nabana, kwiruka no kugenda. Inshuti yanjye yamaguru ane izagira uruhare mubyiciro byose bya nyirubwite.
- Beagle. Izi ni inyamaswa zicishijwe mu ziciriritse zikunda kandi zisabana, bahita bahura nabagize umuryango bose. Hamwe nabana, ubwato burashobora kumara hafi hafi ya byose kandi ntazamubera inshuti yitanze gusa, ahubwo azaba umunyururu wizewe.
- Poodle. Ubwoko bwuzuye kumukobwa. Abahagarariye bakunda kuba bari hagati yo kwitabwaho, poclas na Verny. Kuri matungo nkaya, buri mwana arashobora kwitabwaho.
Ukwayo, urashobora gutanga imbwa zo mu bwoko bukurikira: Bulldog y'Abanyamerika, ikariso, impinduro na dalmatian.
Imbwa nkizo ziratozwa byoroshye kandi uhora wumvira.
Ku rubyiruko, abahanga basaba kugura dachshund, dwarf pinchs, ibifaransa Bulldogs na Greyhound.
Kubantu bakuze
Abaturage bamwe bagomba kubaho bonyine, bityo kugirango batasiba kandi bamarane n'inshuti nziza, barubora imbwa. Mbere yo gufata umwanda wa Zab, abageze mu zabukuru bagomba kumva ko inyamaswa zose zitandukanye kandi zitandukanijwe n'imiterere, ingeso n'imiterere. Kubwibyo, abakecuru nabasaza bakeneye kubona amatungo magendanwa, kandi batuje abantu bageze mu zabukuru, mubinyuranye, bagatanga ibintu bito.
Noneho, kuri pansiyo, pug iratunganye. Iyi ni imbwa nto ikunda kwitabwaho na ba nyirayo.
Uburyo bwiza nabwo buzaba terrier ya Scotch, Shi-Tzu, Cocker Spaniel, nka pekingse. Mbere yo guhitamo kugirango utonere umwe cyangwa undi mutezo wa psychologue, psychologue arasaba pansiyo ibizamini bidasanzwe, yemerera kumenya inyamaswa mumico ifite umuntu. Byongeye kandi, mbere yo gufata itungo mu nzu, ugomba guhitamo uwazibyitayeho mugihe habaye indwara yakira. Niba umuntu nta mahirwe afite yo gutemberana n'inshuti ine yamaguru, nibyiza kureka ibyo kubona.
AKAZI
Guhitamo ubwoko bwimbwa, ntugomba kuzirikana gusa ibyifuzo byawe bwite, ahubwo usuzume umwanya wubusa wo kugenda no kwita ku nyamaswa. Niba nyir'ikizaza cya Zab akora umunsi wose, noneho akeneye gutekereza ku itungo inshuro nyinshi. Kurugero, kubaturage bakorera, ntabwo bisabwa guhitamo amabuye nkawo, umushumba wumudage, umuyoboro wa zahabu. Imbwa zavuzwe haruguru ntizimenyera ubuzima gufunga no gukunda kumara umwanya mu kirere cyiza.
Mubyongeyeho, ugomba kumenya ko ubwoko bwabantu busaba cyane kuvugana ninyamaswa, kuba wenyine hamwe nabo igihe kirekire, bigwa mu bwihebe, birarwaye.
Kuberako abantu bahuze, ubwoko bwibikurikira bwimbwa bukwiye rwose, bushobora gusigara murugo.
- Basset Hound. Abahagarariye ni bato, bafite ibipimo byiyoroshya kandi basenga byose kugirango bashakishe imbere munzu. Gusiga itungo murugo mubwibone, ntugomba guhangayika, kuko azasinzira imbere yuwageze ahari.
- Chihuahua. Abahagarariye iyi mvugo ipima kugeza kuri 3 kandi ntizigera werekane igitero. Mubisanzwe babona abifuza kugira inshuti "idakora".
- Bulldog. Izi mbwa ntizikunda urugendo rurerure kandi ubwitange bwa nyirayo murugo ntibuzasobanukirwa - bahita basinzira.
Tandukanya ibitekerezo kandi ukwiye Greyhaound, Bologna, utyaye no gukubitwa. Bamenyereye ubuzima bwabo munzu kandi bamara umwanya munini mu nzozi.
Nubwo imbwa zose zavuzwe haruguru zishobora kuba wenyine igihe kirekire, ntibisobanura ko badakeneye kwitabwaho.
Ibyifuzo byo guhitamo
Uyu munsi, abahuza ba tulnologue bafite ubwoko burenga 400 butandukanye, kugirango utangire inshuti yawe yamaguru ane. Gusa ikintu niba ibi byakorewe bwa mbere, ugomba kunyura mu kwitegura inshingano no guhuza imiterere ya nyirayo azahuje nimiterere ya PSA. Nyuma yibyo, birakenewe kumenya ko amatungo, kuko imbwa zishobora kuba abungeri, izamu, gushushanya no guhiga.
Niba uteganya igihe kinini cyo kugendana n'imbwa mumirima namashyamba, azakenera kwihangana.
Mugihe hateganijwe gukora impano yumwimerere kandi ugashyikiriza nyirakuru mwiza cyane mwiza, ugomba guhitamo imbwa nto ituje.
Imiryango ifite abana bato irakenewe kugirango ubone inyamaswa zubwoya butarimo allergique. Ku rwego rwo kurengera, imbwa izakenera, aho imico y'abarinzi n'umwunganira ishyizwe mu gantu. Byongeye kandi, inzobere zisabwa kugirango zibone abahagarariye urutare, nkuko ushobora gutegereza ikintu icyo aricyo cyose muri Mongrel.
Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ibwoko guhitamo, reba ubutaha.