Gusabana nikintu cyingenzi cyo korora imbwa, ubwoko bwo guhuza nisi cyabantu nibishoboka byo gukorana neza nabandi. Ibi bivuze ko inyamaswa yaguye munzu yumuntu igomba kwiga itumanaho nubushobozi bwo kubaho ukurikije amategeko runaka.
Niki?
Gusabana nigitoki ninyigisho zimyifatire ihagije yo guhura nabantu bakikije, izindi nyamaswa nibintu bitatuye. Kandi ugomba gutangira iki gikorwa icyarimwe, ufata inshuti mato mato murugo rwanjye. Imbwa ivuka ifite ubwishyu bwumuvumbanya ubushobozi bwo mumutwe, ariko umurimo wa nyirubwite ni ukumuha amahirwe yo guteza imbere ubwenge bwayo, akuramo amakuru mashya.
Niba inyamaswa ifite sisitemu ihamye, irahita ihuza byihuse kubihe bishya, kandi ntabwo ari ngombwa guhuza n'imihindagurikire ya nyirubwite. Ikindi kintu nikintu kiranga kamere nimiterere yigitare gitandukanye kibahatira kwifata bidahagije kubintu bimwe nibintu, kugeza aho bibaji no gutinya ubwoba. Ibi bigora ibirimo no guhugura amatungo nkaya, bituma ari bibi kandi bitateganijwe.
Igikinisho gito, byihuse birashobora kumenyera ubuzima bwabantu, ubushobozi bwo kumva umwanya wacyo mumuryango ndetse nabavandimwe, ugereranije no kuba abanyamahanga nibihe. Kandi kumuntu, azaba yimbwa yizeye kandi yizeye kandi yumvira.
Niki?
Imbwa zitarenze gahunda yo gusabana, kora ibibazo byinshi, kimwe nikibazo cya nyirubwite. Iyo inyamaswa idashobora kuringaniza gufata ibintu bishya, itazwi, irimo guhangayika Gukomeza, bigira ingaruka mbi mumitekerereze ye na sisitemu y'imitsi. Nibitera ubugwari mugihe inyamaswa isenyutse kuva ku myambaro irahunga, yibagirwa kubaho kwa nyirayo.
Ibindi byimazeyo ni kurakara, guhangayika nimyitwarire ikaze. Kubwamahirwe, iyi ni reaction isanzwe yerekana ibintu bidahuye nibikorwa. Imbwa nk'izi ni mbi ku bandi, ariko nanone bahinduka infuco z'icyaha cya nyirayo ndetse n'umuryango we.
Inyamaswa zisabana, zitandukanye nazo matungo, zifite inyungu zitigushidikanywaho:
- Ntibakomeza kubahisi, umuhanda n'amatungo;
- Kuberatitinya urusaku rwinshi;
- gutuza imbere yabantu bibereye mumujyi;
- Kumvira haba murugo no mumuhanda;
- Kuringaniza mugihe habaye ibihe bya Majenite, kandi birashobora no gufasha abandi;
- Bashobora gusigara murugo nta bwoba bavuga ko inyamaswa izatontoma cyangwa ikaraba.
Abanyeshuri bameze neza bazi amategeko ya hostel hamwe numuntu nibindi biremwa, Byongeye, bafite sisitemu ikomeye yo kwirinda ibikorwa byose bidatinze, bikaze. Igomba kwemererwa ko ubushobozi bwo mumutwe bwizi matungo ari hejuru cyane kurenza iyo yimbwa yabo, nubwo ababana numuntu, batize neza.
Ibyiciro byo gusabana
Tangira kwishyuza birashoboka Ako kanya ibibwana byakuwe muri nyina, byaba byiza, bitarenze amezi 5 Iyo imiterere ya psyche yinyamanswa irangiye, harimo ingaruka zikorwa zishingiye ku bidukikije. Ibihe bitandukanye, bigereranywa bigereranywa bitera imbere sisitemu y'imirwatsi, ibitekerezo byo kwidagadura no kwibuka imbwa kubera guhuza amajwi, impumuro hamwe n'amashusho agaragara. Kandi bifatwa nkiteguye ibihe nyamukuru byo kureremba.
Icyiciro cya mbere cyo gusabana giteganya gushyirwaho umubano wubatswe-mubucuti bukenewe hamwe na nyirayo, kandi kubwibyo ugomba kuvugana ninyamaswa buri gihe, kandi ubanza - kuva kera - kuva kera - kuva kera - kuva kera - kuva kera - kuva kera - kuva kera - kuva kera - kuva kera - kuva kera - kuva kera - kuva kera - kuva kera - kuva kera - kuva kera - kuva kera - kuva kera - kuva kera - kuva kera - kuva kera - kuva kera - kuva kera - kuva kera - igihe kirekire - igihe kirekire. Kuri iki cyiciro, ni ngombwa gukora ibintu bikurikira:
- Kugira ngo iki gingengo kiranga ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose, ugomba kugerageza gukuraho ingaruka z'ibintu by'amahanga no gukangura hanze;
- Kubwambwa, hagomba kubaho nyirayo gusa nubushake bwe budashidikanywaho nimico ye, umuyobozi ukomeye numuyobozi;
- Ibikurubikuru bibaho mugihe cyo kugaburira no mumikino, itumanaho ritaziguye;
- Kugenda hamwe ninyamaswa bikorwa neza mubutayu, hatuje, aho imbwa yumva kubohoza;
- Urumuri rwibanze rwo kwiga neza mugihe cyamahugurwa - ibikinisho n'ibiryo;
- Amarangamutima yose yikibwana mugihe c'amahute agomba kuba mwiza, usibye gushishikarizwa, birakenewe kuvuga izina ryinyamaswa, bikakongeza ibyago byamasoko, gusunika hamwe na stroke.
Ibisubizo byiza byamasomo birashobora kwerekana imyitwarire yamatungo abonye nyirubwite - Ibyishimo bye, icyifuzo cyo kuba hafi, cyirengagije ibintu byose bimukikije. Iki cyiciro, hamwe no kumurongora ukwiye, birashobora kumara iminsi 10, nyuma ushobora kwimukira mukwiga.
Ku cyiciro cya kabiri habaye ingorane yimirimo ishyirwa imbere yinyamaswa. Biracyashimangira uruhare nyamukuru rwa mwarimu, ariko Muri icyo gihe, imbwa yiyemeje kwitwara mu gihugu, harimo ibintu byo mu mijyi:
- Bucecetse kugirango uhuze n'ibinyabiziga bifite moteri, urusaku, ihuriro ryinshi ryabantu, ahantu andi matungo aguma, gusura umuganga w'amatungo;
- Ku kimenyetso cya mbere cyo guhangayika, ikinano kigomba kurangara - gukina, gukubitwa, ibiryohereye;
- Niba nyirubwite abonye ko amatungo afite ubwoba, byifuzwa guhindura imbwa kwitondera ikintu gifite umutekano no gusiga "ubwoba";
- Ariko rimwe na rimwe amatsiko mu nshuti ya Shaggy aruta kumva ufite ubwoba, hanyuma yemerewe kumenyekanisha neza PSsa hamwe nibintu bishimishije, kubyegera.
Kunyura imbwa no kongera kumukwemerera kubegera inshuro nyinshi kugeza igihebwo bwa fotoia bareka.
Kugeza igihe, urwego ntirukwiye gufata ukwezi gurenze, rushobora gusobanura ibibazo na psyche yimbwa. Kubera iyo mpamvu, inyamaswa igomba kuvura ituje ibintu byose bikambuka munzira, harimo abantu ninyamaswa, Kandi ikigo cyerekezaho kuguma umutoza.
Intego nyamukuru y'amahugurwa mucyiciro cya gatatu ninyigisho yimbwa ihamye imyitwarire ihagije, niba ibintu bidasanzwe, bidasanzwe bivuka. Kubwana bwibibwana bya serivisi icyarimwe, amasomo abera mumasomo yihariye yo guhugura kugirango akore ubumenyi mugihe butwaye ubwoko runaka bwa serivisi.
Nyirubwite ni ngombwa Reba ikintu ku giti cye kiranga imyitwarire yinyamaswa kandi gishingiye kuri ibi, wigane ibintu bidasanzwe. Inyamaswa igomba kumenyera imyifatire idahwema kubitera imbaraga, ariko byihuse gusubiza vuba amategeko yose ya nyirayo. Iki cyiciro kiragoye kandi gisaba amezi atatu yamahugurwa ahoraho, ariko, amatungo amwe arashobora gutsinda icyiciro kandi byihuse - byose biterwa na kamere yabo nibintu bya kamere.
Nigute ushobora gusabana inyamaswa?
Ni ngombwa gutangira guhugura ikibwana hamwe no gutegura amasomo, ariko, birakenewe gukora isuzuma rya leta yinyamanswa.
Ni muri urwo rwego ibipimo ni ngombwa:
- Uburyo inyamaswa yibwira ibikinisho, ibiryo, kubyutsa amajwi;
- Mbega ukuntu imbwa ishobora guhuza n'ibiro bisanzwe bya buri munsi;
- Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kumenyera ibintu bitamenyerewe, bizima kandi bidatuwe;
- Ahari hariho ibintu bimwe na bimwe biranga imyitwarire, icyubahiro n'intege nke zimitungo bwite.
Ubu buryo bujyanye haba mubijyanye nigibwana n'imbwa ikuze. Nyir'indorerezi yacyo arashobora kwakira igitekerezo, nkuko itungo rifitanye isano nabantu, abana, inyamaswa zo mu rugo ninyamaswa zo mumuhanda.
Rero, ejo hazaza bizoroha kubona imbaraga, zishobora gushishikazwa no gukangura imyitwarire wifuza.
Biragoye mugihe imbwa ititaye kubiryo cyangwa ibikinisho, ariko muriki gihe hariho inzira yo gusohoka - ugomba kongera kongera agaciro k'ayo mutungo, bityo bikatera imbaraga.
Igihe cyo kurwanya imihindagurikire y'ibibwana bito muri Stimpuli yo hanze irashobora kugabanywamo ibihe bitatu:
- Mu byumweru 3-8 Gusabana kwambere kwicyuma bibaho iyo cub izira izindi mbwa;
- kuva ku byumweru 6 kugeza 12 Amatungo agomba kwigisha guhura nabantu nubundi bwoko bwinyamaswa;
- Kuva kumezi 6 kugeza kuri 16 Inzira yo guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere igomba kwaguka ku miterere y'umuhanda n'ibintu bifitanye isano.
Mu mezi 4-5, ikibwana kigomba gutandukanya impumuro nyinshi, ntutinye urusaku rutandukanye, wirengagize ibintu bitera, Kwibanda ku kintu kimwe - uwakiriye.
Kugirango ibyiciro byose byo gusabarwe byarangiye neza, kandi inyamaswa ntiyigeze ibyibuha kandi idafite umutekano Imbwa ikeneye gukuramo "mu mucyo", kandi ntigabagarukira ku kugenda gato. Ba nyir'ubwite batanga amatungo yabo mu gikari cy'inzu y'igihugu, urebye ko inyamaswa zikora ku buntu ku buntu kuzenguruka. Ariko imbwa nkizo, kugwa hanze, ntikibona ubwitonzi butunganye, bafite ubwoba, byumvikana biganisha kumyitwarire nkigitero.
Imbwa ikuze yigisha mu ituzo ituje, kandi kubwibi, hashyizweho amasomo yihariye yo gusabana, aho amatungo ayobowe numutoza agenga ibishoboka byose kugirango yitware muburyo busanzwe. Umunwa na leash akoreshwa gusa kugirango usuzume uko inyamaswa isuzumwa. Nk'itegeko, ku iherezo ryamasomo, ntirikiri ngombwa, kubera ko inyamaswa zisanze ururimi rusanzwe hamwe na bene wabo b'imyaka itandukanye kandi bafitanye na nyirayo, wenda, ariwe nyamukuru.
Nuburyo bwo gusabana ikibwana, reba muri videwo hepfo.