Iyo umuntu amaze gukora imbwa yo mu gasozi kugira ngo irinde aho atuye kandi ifasha guhiga. Hariho ibinyejana byinshi, kandi imikorere yinshuti nziza ntabwo yahindutse, byongeye kandi, icyerekezo cyacyo cyagutse cyane, abanyamoko menshi yakomotse.
Kuva kera, imiturire yahitanye abantu benshi, ubuzima bwumuntu bwarahindutse. Benshi bishimisha ibitekerezo no kuringaniza imbwa za serivisi. Ariko, ntabwo abantu bose babizi Bakeneye ubujurire budasanzwe.
Kubwibyo, mbere yo guhitamo itungo, birakwiye ko witondera umubiri mubirimo no kureremba aya matungo.
Ibiranga n'aho ujya
Ubwinshi bwimbwa bwimbwa nimbwa nini, zikomeye zimbaraga zishobora gukoreshwa muburyo rwose mubikorwa byose. Kurugero, imbwa z'abazamu zarinzwe n'ibikoresho by'ingenzi ndetse na gari ya moshi, ububiko, ibiraro, amazu n'amazu. Aba ni abatinyutse, ibibi kandi biteza isoni n'imbwa z'amahanga bafite iburanisha ryiza kandi ni imyumvire myiza yo kunuka.
Abazamu beza ni abungeri, Rotwetiillers, umuzamu wa Moscou na Erdelteriers.
Arusos nk'uwo akoreshwa mu gisirikare, Hamwe n'ubufasha bwabo, ibikorwa by'iperereza bikorwa. Imbwa zuzuye zikorera kumupaka, zifasha kurwanya ibyaha, kurinda umutungo wa leta. Ku mipaka ibice byihariye Impumuro nziza cyane, ituma itamenya gusa, ahubwo itandukanya impumuro zirenga ibihumbi bibiri.
Reba imbwa Patrolays ifasi, ishakisha aho yinjira mu buryo butemewe mu ifasi y'abantu cyangwa basuzumye ibintu by'amahanga. Izi mbwa nazo zikora mubusasu, intwaro cyangwa ibiyobyabwenge. Tutabaye ibyo, nta bugenzuzi kuri sitasiyo, ku kibuga cy'indege cyangwa kuri gasutamo.
Imbwa zifite imico ituje, ihwanye na sisitemu y'imitsi kandi ityaye, yasanze ikoreshwa mu bikorwa byo gushakisha no gutabara bya minisiteri y'ibihe byihutirwa. Nk'itegeko, ibi ni inyamaswa zikomeye, zikomeye nka Senbernar, Newfoundland, Umwungeri w'Abafaransa cyangwa Umudage, Collie cyangwa Inzitiza.
Husky na Husky bafite ibiranga isa, bizaba birimo imbwa zitwara, kuko bagomba gutwara abantu cyangwa imizigo mu rubura na barafu hejuru yintera ndende. Ugereranije, batsinze intera ya km 70-80 - kandi uyu ni umunsi umwe.
Nkibiranga itandukaniro, kutizera kwabo birashobora kwitwa no kugaburira.
Ku mbwa, umwungeri arangarwa ninzangano zivuka kuri impyisi hamwe nindashyi nziza. Izi mbwa zigenga urwuri rwigenga kubanyamanswa kandi ntuhagire inka, ihene cyangwa intama zo kurwanya ubushyo. Niba inyamaswa yazimiye, imbwa yigenga irayihindura kandi izaramuka.
Mu cyiciro cyihariye Guhiga imbwa - Greyhounds, amaguru, guswera, amategeko na spaniel. Yo guhiga inyamaswa zisanzwe, iterabwoba hamwe na daki zikoreshwa. Kuri buri muhigi, flair ityaye, ubutwari, kwihangana n'imbaraga biraranga. Nibyiza, ubuhanga bwo guhiga bushyirwaho mubikorwa byamahugurwa maremare.
Niba nyirubwite atagiye kwigisha inyamanswa umwuga runaka, ariko arashaka kugira imbwa ya serivisi nkumwunganira ninshuti, agomba kwitondera Amahugurwa. Imbwa igomba kumenya Amakipe akomeye kandi yubahiriza nyirayo.
Ubwoko
Mbere yo guhitamo inshuti, birakwiye koga byinshi kubyerekeye ubwoko n'ibiranga imiterere yimbuto yihariye. Reka tumenye neza: Ntabwo bizaba urutonde rwimbwa za serivisi, ariko ibisobanuro byamazina ya serivise nyinshi.
Imbwa nini
Imenyerewe cyane kuri iki cyiciro - Ikidage, Umunyaburayi w'i Burasirazuba, Caucase, Carsky, Ababiligi, Abashumba b'Abanyekoni cyangwa Abafaransa cyangwa umweru. Izi mbwa ninziza muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose.
Bakorera ku mupaka, basanga ibisasu n'ibiyobyabwenge, akazi muri Polisi no kuri gasutamo, ububiko bw'ingabo, kugira uruhare mu gushaka no gutabara.
Mubisanzwe, izi ni imbwa zishimishije zidakunda kwicara nta rubanza.
Niba ugomba gusiga itungo igihe kirekire, umwuga ugomba kumurwa. Nibyiza kumuha kurinda imifuka, sofa cyangwa mudasobwa igendanwa. Inyamaswa ntizarambirwa, kandi ugeze ku bikoresho, ibikoresho cyangwa ibikoresho bizaba bimeze neza.
Abungeri Biroroshye kubana nabandi matungo, cyane cyane niba bakuriye nabo. Bahinduka abambari kubana bato kandi babishaka bitabira imikino. Imbwa yize neza itazigera yerekana ibitero, ariko ntibakunda ubwoko bwabandi bantu. Kubwibyo, umwungeri ntashobora kuba abashyitsi cyane guhura nabashyitsi baje.
Ibiranga ibintu bisa Kane Corso hamwe nibinyamakuru byicyongereza - Abahagarariye imbwa nini. Basa neza, ariko mumaboko yakiriye ibi ninyamaswa zumvira, inshuti nziza kumikino hamwe nabashingira bizewe.
Flegmatic Senbernara no gutuza Newfoundland nineza, ubwenge, udatinya kandi bitanze bikunze nyir'imbwa. Ntibasanzwe rwose kubera igitero, kugirango batazaba abarinzi beza na Wigs. Ariko, isura yabo y'amabara ubwayo itera ubwoba abanyabinyabuzima nabajura.
Ndashimira kamere nziza, abatabazi biroroshye kubana nabana bafite imyaka iyo ari yo yose, ubareba ubishaka kandi bitabira imikino. Izi mbwa zifite ubushake bwo kwihesha agaciro, ntibazakwegeranya ubwabo. Ariko niba nta ba nyirubwite ari hafi, imbwa zizatera imbaraga cyane.
Gusubira inyuma kwa Newf na Senbernar ni ubwoya busaba ubwitonzi bwa buri munsi. Imbwa igomba kwirukanwa buri munsi, na nyuma ya buri genda yoza brush kugirango ikureho umukungugu wumuhanda numwanda. Gusa rero aya maboko meza cyane azagira isura nziza.
Ibikubiye mu mbwa nini mubihe byimijyi biragoye cyane. Byiza bumva munzu yigihugu. Niba nta muntu, birakwiye ko witondera imbwa ziciriritse.
Imbwa zo hagati
Ni ibyabo Umuteramakofe w'Ubudage hamwe na sisitemu ihwanye hamwe nimico yishimye. Abateramakofe bakunda gukina no muswa, mugihe batandukanijwe n'imbaraga nyinshi no kwihangana. Biroroshye kubana n'imiryango yose, Ba inshuti nziza kubana bato hamwe nubuyobozi bwizewe kubantu bafite ubumuga.
Abateramakofe ntibatinya, ariko abanyamahanga barateye amakenga. Bahoraho cyane gutandukana na nyirayo, biragoye kuguma wenyine. Hamwe n'uburere bukwiye, batuje cyane murugo, ariko kumuhanda bashobora gukora andi maguru ane. Kubwibyo, abateramakofe bakeneye imyaka yimbwa kugirango bigishe kuvugana nabo ubwabo nkabo.
DoberMans na RotrweileLers bafite imico isa. Imbaraga, Imbwa zifatika kandi ziri maso zihari nyirayo, ikibabaje nuko harimo ibitangaje kandi abashyitsi batazanwa. Bishimira sosiyete y'abana n'imbaraga bonyine.
Undi bwoko bwamamaye burasuzumwa Umunyamerika Nubwo izina riteye ishozi ryimbwa yica, itangazamakuru ryaremye. N'ubundi kandi, aba monsters imitsi bafite imico yoroshye, bakunda umuryango w'abana kandi akenshi bahinduka umubyimba utagira uburangare kuri bo.
Hamwe n'uburere bukwiye, Pitbul ntabwo itanga igitero ku bantu kandi biroroshye kubana n'andi matungo. Ariko, ibi birareba gusa ayo matungo atuyeho ku ifasi imwe. Imbwa zonyine ninjangwe yumuhanda Pitbulterier ntabwo yitotomba, nibyiza rero kuyigendera mumunwa no ku mwobo.
Ubwoko buto bw'imbwa
Niba ibintu byo mu miturire bidakwemerera gutangira imbwa nini, birakwiye kubona kuri serivisi nto Zab. Harimo Dachshund, Kwibanda, Spaniel cyangwa Schnauzers. Bahinduka Abagenzi beza, bahambiriwe babikuye ku mutima, bakinira babishaka bakina abana bato, kandi nibiba ngombwa, bihutira gushira amanga kugirango barinde.
Imbwa ntoya ningabo zidasanzwe nizamu. Niyo mpamvu badashobora gukorwa nk'imbwa zo mu nzu - bakeneye kubazamura nk'imbwa ikomeye. Icyo gihe ni bwo buzahinduka guhinga inyamaswa ihagije.
Amasezerano yo gufungwa no kwitaho
Utitaye kubwoko bwatoranijwe, ibikubiye mu mbwa ya serivisi bisaba ibintu bimwe na bimwe.
- Mbere ya byose, amatungo ntashobora gukosorwa mubyumba bya hafi byumujyi. Iteraniro rirerire mumwanya ufunze rifite ingaruka mbi kuri psksche yimbwa, bityo imiryango yose yo gutura igomba kubakingurwa.
- Iyi nyamaswa isaba imbaraga zikomeye kumubiri hamwe nimikino miremire n'imikino ikora. Igihe cyo kugenda kigomba kuba byibuze amasaha umwe nigice kabiri kumunsi, kandi inzira zose zigomba kwiruka zinyura kuri platifomu imbwa ishobora guhunga ituje nta mbaraga.
- Imbwa zigomba guhugira, kabone niyo nyirubwite yabuze. Kubwibyo, ntukeneye gukiza ibikinisho. Nibyiza gukora amashyi menshi - murugo, mumikino yo mumuhanda no guhugura. Ndetse kugenda bigomba kuba amakuru kandi ushiremo kwiga amayeri cyangwa ikipe.
- Nubwo uburemere bwe, imbwa zemewe zizubahiriye nyirayo kandi zitwara neza. Ubukungu ntibubabarira - tangira gushishikara no gukomeza gukurura ibitekerezo.
- Biroroshye kubitaho: birahagije kugirango uhamye amatwi yawe n amenyo. Kugirango ubwoya bwimbwa bwo kugaragara neza, ugomba guhimba imbwa hamwe na brush (kubitare byiza birakwiye nabyo birakwiye kugura gusunika). Ugomba kwiyuhagira imbwa inshuro zirenze imwe buri mezi abiri, hanyuma nyuma yo kuyigenda igomba kuboganwa hamwe nigitambaro butose.
- Buri bwoko bufite impengamiro yindwara zimwe. Mubihe byumujyi, Hypodynamics n'umubyibuho ukabije bibaye ikibazo kenshi. Nyirubwite yitonze agomba kugisha inama mugihe gikwiye hamwe nu Veterinerian, kandi nkigihangange, ugomba gutanga amatungo ubuzima bukora kandi ufate indyo yuzuye.
Kugaburira
Indyo ivugwa nta mpanuka idahuye, kuko imbwa igaburira neza ntabwo iroha ibiro, ntabwo isenya irari. Bumva bamerewe neza, basa neza kandi bakinisha mumikino.
Gushyigikira kwishima kw'amatungo, bigomba kubahirizwa Uburyo bumwe. Kurugero, ibibwana byagaburiwe byibuze inshuro 6, umusore wingimbi - Inshuro 4-5 kumunsi kimwe na kimwe. Mugihe cyo guhuza, ubwoko hamwe ninkerare yicyatsi bigaburira inshuro 3-4 kumunsi.
Zaburi ya Badm itanga ibiryo inshuro 1-2 kumunsi. Niba imbwa ya serivisi ikora ukurikije umwihariko runaka, igomba kugaburirwa mugitondo nimugoroba: amasaha abiri mbere yakazi nisaha imwe nyuma yanyuma.
Irashobora gukoreshwa nkibiryo Nigute Amafunguro yarangije amafunguro hamwe nibiryo bisanzwe byo murugo. Mu rubanza rwa nyuma, nyirubwite azaba afite ubwigenge mu ndyo y'amatungo ye, kongerera vitamine na microelements.
Uburezi n'amahugurwa
Kuva mu mezi ya mbere y'ubuzima bw'imbwa nto yigisha amacumbi mu muryango. Imbwa igomba kumva ko ya nyuma yiruka muri uyu mukumbi ndetse numwana muto ni mwiza kumurusha. Korohereza: Birahagije guhagarika cyane kugerageza gukura cyangwa gutontoma kuri ba nyirabyo hamwe nabana babo.
Kandi, ntugomba gushishikariza imikino n'amaboko aruma amaboko n'amaguru: Ibibwana hafi y'ibibwana, ariko imbwa nini igerageza gukina n'ingingo, umunezero ntuzatera. Ntugomba kudoda imbwa hamwe no kurira cyane cyangwa kuvuza kurakara. Umucyo kanda kumazuru uzatanga kumva itungo rikikije nyir'ubwite nyirubwite atishimiye imyitwarire ye.
Kandi ntushobora gutegereza kugeza igihe ukunda usize inkombe, hanyuma uyohereze ku mbaraga mu cyerekezo cyamahoro, utangira kwigabyingenzi byamahugurwa ya mbere.
- Kuva mu kwezi kwa mbere k'ubuzima, Zab yigisha isuku . Kugira ngo ukore ibi, shyira tray, ushyiremo impapuro cyangwa gushyira ikinyamakuru kandi ushiremo ikibwana kandi nyuma yo kubyuka, nyuma yimikino ikurikira hamwe niminota 15-20 nyuma yo kurya. Iyo akato kamaze kurangira, imbwa ikurwaho kumuhanda mugihe kimwe.
- Kuva mu mezi imwe n'igice, ikibwana kigira uruhare mu gusubiza izina ryabo. Nk'ubutegetsi, imbwa yibuka izina, niba nyirano amwita kubigaburira.
- Kuva mu mezi abiri, ikibwana cyahuguwe kuzenguruka umutoza cyangwa ku mwobo n'amakipe y'ibyitwa rusange : "Ahantu", ",", "," Icara "," kubeshya "," kuri njye "," bitport ".
Ibikorwa byose byerekana bifasha gukura imbwa ihagije. Niba iteganijwe kuyitoza umwihariko, ugomba guhindukirira ubufasha bwa firime. Inzobere izakoresha uburyo bumwe bwo kwiga imbwa zemewe.
By'umwihariko, ubu bushobozi ntabwo butinya amafuti no gutontoma keza, bigagenda mu gitereko n'ubushobozi bwo gutsinda inzitizi.
Imbwa zizaza Zigisha Shakisha Ibintu Impumuro . Ubwa mbere birashobora kuba igikinisho gikundwa, hanyuma - ikintu icyo aricyo cyose gifite imiti yimiti cyangwa imiti. Gusunika byigisha kubona amafaranga, intwaro n'amasasu. Uyu munsi bigishijwe no gushakisha amakarita yo kwibuka na drives ikomeye. Imbwa zirabagirana cyane kuburyo iyo ikintu cyabujijwe cyangwa ibintu bibujijwe, baricara cyangwa batanga ijwi.
Abatabazi bigishwa umutekano mu turere dutoroshye. Izi mbwa ntitinya umuriro, nta mwotsi, nta kunuka kwa gaze. Barigishijwe gushaka abantu munsi yimbube no munsi y'amazi. Hamwe nimbwa, nyir'ubwite nyir'ubwite ireba ubuhanga bwambere bwubuvuzi, yiga kuyobora ubutaka mubihe byose bikoresheje compas hamwe nikarita. Kugira ngo yemeze ibyangombwa, abika ikizamini ngarukamwaka.
Uburyo budasanzwe bwamagare bukoreshwa mukwigisha imbwa. Izi mbwa zigisha guhagarara mubintu byose, ni akaga kumuntu ufite ubumuga bwo kutabona. Izi ni intambwe, ingazi, uruzitiro, abamugaye beto, amashami yibiti bike, nibindi. Imbwa ikomeje kwimuka gusa iyo umuntu yatanze ikipe.
Guate ntigomba kurangara ku zindi mbwa, injangwe hamwe n'abashakisha. Izi mbwa ntizigomba gutera ubwoba imihanda mibereho n'amajwi atoroshye. Kandi bigishijwe gufata mu mutwe inzira za nyirayo: iduka, ivuriro, akazi, nibindi. Muri icyo gihe, imbwa ntabwo ari abarinzi - nyuma ya byose, imbwa yo hazanyerera ntizanyemerera muri nyirinyamahanga mugihe ufasha.
Amahugurwa nukwitabira inzobere harimo imikorere iteganijwe mubikorwa byumukoro. Gusa rero, imbaraga zihuriweho, gukura imbwa zubwenge, zitinyutse kandi zitigenga.
Gukanda
Imbwa nick igomba kuba mugufi, guhuza, guhuza ibipimo no kugaragara kw'amatungo. Emera, birasekeje gutanga spanieel na Dachshund bitwa Alpha cyangwa Viteaz, kandi umwungeri na Senbernar bitwa Bagel cyangwa umuheto.
Inzobere nyinshi zemeza ko Izina ku buryo runaka rigira ingaruka kumiterere yumutekano muto ninshuti. Niba mwizina hari inyuguti p cyangwa f, imbwa ikura amanga, ihamye kandi yigenga - ibintu byiza byukuri mubyiza, umuzamu cyangwa umuzamu cyangwa kurinda umutekano. Amatungo nk'abo azahuza inkuba, Graf, Ray, Alpha, Akbar, Gerda, Gera, Daphne.
Niba uteganya kubyutsa imbwa urugwiro, kwizirikana no gukundwa, kubwibyo, birakwiye gutora amazina hamwe ninyuguti l, m, N. NEGH, AMIG, Alma, shakisha, Dana, Nick, Silva, Yaika - kubakobwa.
Imbwa ntizisaba guhamagara imbwa amazina yabantu kugirango wirinde kubabaza no kutumvikana kutumvikana. Nanone, imbwa irima ntigomba kuba ikwiye kuba intungane hamwe namakipe yibanze, bitabaye ibyo hazabaho ingorane mumahugurwa.
Bitabaye ibyo, guhitamo izina bikomeza kuba inyuma ya nyirayo ndetse n'umuryango we. Birakenewe gusa kureba neza inshuti yawe yamaguru ane kandi ufate ikibazo ufite imyumvire myiza.
Reba byinshi.