Guteganya gukora imbwa, umuntu wese ushyira mu gaciro azasaba rwose igihe cyo kubaho mu ncuti z'inshuti zabo z'amaguru. Kubwamahirwe, ubuzima bwimbwa ni bugufi cyane, ariko nyirubwite kandi wuje urukundo arashobora guhindura igihe cyayo. Mu kiganiro, dusuzuma imyaka ingahe imbwa zibaho, aho ibintu byubuzima bwabo biterwa, hamwe nuburyo bwo kwagura ubuzima bwinyamaswa.
ICYIGISHO CY'UBUZIMA RWA ABANYARWANDA
Birazwi ko ubuzima bwiza mu matungo bufite umubano wa hafi nubunini bwumubiri nubworozi bwubwonko. Ubwonko bunini kandi bukomeye bugoye, ubuzima bugufi bupimwa numubiri. Kurugero, inzovu zibaho zigera kumyaka 70 (Hariho imanza iyo izo nyamaswa zimaze imyaka 80 cyangwa zirenga). Paradoxique, ariko kubijyanye n'imbwa, iyi miterere ntabwo ikora. Imyitozo yerekana ko imbwa zisuka nini zibaho munsi ya mugenzi wabo muto. Rimwe na rimwe, iri tandukaniro ni kabiri.
Ukurikije impuguke, itandukaniro rikomeye hagati yigihe cyubuzima bwimbwa nini kandi ntoya kubera ubudahemuka bwitegeko nshinga ryambere, ibaye imbonankubone, mubyukuri "mubikorwa byo guhitamo .
Urugero rwerekana rumaze kuvugwa haruguru ni ibyiringiro byo kubaho mu bahagarariye imwe mu mbaraga nini z'imbwa - imbwa z'Abadage. Babayeho cyane ugereranije na bagenzi babo. Nk'uko ubushakashatsi, ugereranije, igihe cyo kubaho kw'imbwa y'Ubudage kuva ku myaka 6.5 kugeza 8. Kugereranya, Promanian Spitz, Shi-Tzu, Chihuahua, Igikinisho Igikinisho cya Yorkshire na Jack Russell, bifatwa nk'urutare rurerure.
Abahagarariye umuryango w'inyamanswa, ibyiringiro by'ubuzima ni bito cyane - byiganjemo imbwa nini cyane, wo muri Danecholmer, Icyongereza Dastiff, muri Tibetnan, Senbernan Mastiff, NewFeundland. Mubihe byinshi, ubuzima bwabo bugufi bwasobanuwe nindwara zishingiye ku ndwara n'indwara za Pathologies. Muri izo ndwara no kurenga ku byakunze kugaragara nka:
- Imiyoboro ya Dysplasia (kenshi hip);
- umubyibuho ukabije;
- Uburwayi bwa endocorrine (Hypothyroidism);
- indwara z'umutima;
- Indwara zo mu gatabo gastrointestinal;
- Volvulus;
- Indwara zo mu mazi ziganisha ku guhuma;
- Inzira ya oocologiya na neoplasms mbi.
Imbonerahamwe: Igihe kigereranywa cyo gutegereza ubuzima
Izina | Impuzandengo yo kubaho |
Imbwa y'Ubudage | Imyaka 7 |
Danecholmer | Imyaka 10-12 |
Icyongereza | Imyaka 6-10 |
Tibet Mastiff | Imyaka 10 |
Neapolitan Mastiff (Mastino-Neapolitano) | Imyaka 8-10 |
Imbwa ya Caucase | Imyaka 10 |
Icyongereza Bulldog | Imyaka 6 |
Rottweiler | Imyaka 8-10 |
Umuzamu wa Moscou | Imyaka 10 |
Cane Corso | Imyaka 10 |
Pomenian Spitz | Imyaka 16-18 |
Shih Tzu. | Imyaka 16-18 |
Yorkshire Terrier | Kugera ku myaka 20 |
Jack Russell | Kugera ku myaka 20 |
Icyizere cyo hejuru cyubuzima bwimbwa zird ahanini bitewe nibibazo bikaze byo kubaho kwabaturage bo mumuhanda. Kuvuga n'amagambo yoroshye, mugihe paki iriho muburyo busanzwe (byumwihariko, kumuhanda cyangwa mwishyamba), hari ubushakashatsi bwimisoro buhoro buhoro. Bitewe no guhitamo karemano, abahagarariye ubuzima bwiza, bazinisha bashoboye kugenda ubwabo bafite urubyaro rukomeye kandi rudashira. Byongeye kandi, Icyizere cyo kubaho cyimbwa gishingiye cyane ntabwo biterwa nubwoko bwayo, ariko kuva kumubano wacyo kugirango byegeranye byimazeyo, muri rusange . Birazwi ko imbwa zisanzure zibaho igihe kirekire kuruta bene wabo batengushya. Iyi mikorere iterwa nuko mugikorwa cyo gukuraho ubwoko runaka, aborozi hamwe na zoosers bakoresha neza ubwoko bwinyamaswa, bigakomeza ubundi buryo bwabo, predesposition kuri ibyo cyangwa izindi ndwara.
Ariko, I. Imbwa z'abagabo zakunze kwanga indwara za genetike hamwe n'ihohoterwa, bisobanurwa namaraso bivanze n'amaraso . Birashimishije ko ihinduka rya genetike mubihugu byimuka bishobora kugira ingaruka mbi kubuzima bwabo ndetse na psyche.
Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, ubushakashatsi bwamatungo bwerekana ko imbwa zisanzure zidashobora kubazwa indwara ya genetike kandi yabonye. Bafite ubudahangarwa bukomeye, kwihangana no guhuza no guhuza ubuzima mubidukikije. Byongeye kandi, hagaragaye, uba mu rugo, ibirunga bya bene wabo ntibakeneye kwitabwaho, byoroheje ndetse no kwangiza bike kuri bo bigira indwara n'ibikomere.
Imbwa za Mongrel akenshi zifata muminyururu, zinyuranye cyane ninyamaswa zanduye. Ibisobanuro bisanzwe kubijyanye nibibazo bigoye kubaho nimwe mubyiza bidashidikanywaho bya Mongrel.
Ni ibihe bintu bigira ingaruka kuburebure bwo kubaho?
Icyizere cyo kubaho cyimbwa iyo ari yo yose (byombi byuzuye kandi docking) biterwa nibintu byinshi. Izingenzi muri zo ni nka:
- kuragira;
- Imibereho;
- ifungwa;
- imbaraga na menu;
- Guhangayika no gutuza kwa psyche;
- Ibiranga uburezi;
- Inshuro yumurimo (kubisimba).
Umurage
Ikintu cyo kuragira ni kimwe mubyifuzo byingenzi byubuzima bwinyamaswa iyo ari yo yose. Utitaye kubimenya niba imbwa ari ubupayiniya cyangwa ukwezi, agaciro gakomeye mugihe cyubuzima bwacyo gifite pretis yanditse ku rugero rumwe cyangwa izindi ndwara ziterwa no kurandura indwara.
Mu mbwa nyinshi (kandi kenshi nini) nimbwa zikomeye na sisitemu ya musculoskeletal, imitima yikariso, ubuhumekero na endocrine na endocrine mubisanzwe bamenyekana. Inyamaswa zisobanutse zifite ingaruka ziki kintu ntigishobora kugenwa nukuri.
Imibereho
Ibyiringiro byubuzima bwinyamaswa biterwa nubuzima bwe. Byongeye kandi, hagomba kuba mu buryo butahuye gusa nimiterere gusa, ahubwo iranga ibintu bya physiologiya yimbwa. Noneho, bihatira imbwa ya flegmatique nimbaraga zubudage gukomeye guhora bimurira guhoramo imbaraga nyinshi kandi byigihe kirekire, umuntu arashobora gutera ubukana bwindwara zikomeye kuva imbwa cyangwa gukora ibyago byo guteza imbere ibibazo bidasubirwaho bifite ingingo.
ariko Harimo mubyabaye murugo rwimbwa zigendanwa n'imbwa zikora, ntibishoboka ko utazimira mu gupakurura umubiri. Ukunda, abungeri, amatigi manini - Ibikomoka kuri ibyo bintu byose bikenera gukoresha ingufu zikoreshwa buri gihe, bagomba kumarana kugendera cyangwa mumikino hamwe nizindi nyamaswa. Kugabanya kugenda kw'imbwa nk'izo, nyirubwite irashobora kubatera guteza imbere umubyibuho ukabije kandi, kubera iyo mpamvu, hagaragaye ibibazo bifite ingingo, umutima n'ibikoresho, kimwe na metabolism.
IBISABWA
Ahanini, ibyiringiro byo kubaho byimbwa biterwa nibisabwa nibirimo. Rero, birazwi ko inyamaswa zikubiye kumuhanda (kumunyururu, nta cyumba cyonyine) kibaho munsi yabantu baturanye cyangwa inzu. Imbwa iba kumuhanda (ku munyururu cyangwa kugenda kubuntu) biragoye cyane iterambere ryindwara ziteje akaga, ariko nanone bishoboka ko gukomeretsa no kwangirika.
Inyamaswa nini zikubiye mubihe byurugo rwumujyi bikwiye kwitabwaho bidasanzwe. Imbwa ikeneye kugenda kandi umwanya wubusa uzahora ubona ibintu bikomeye.
Niba inyamanswa nkiyi idafite amahirwe yo gukoresha buri gihe guterana ingufu, birashobora kutagira ingaruka zikomeye ku buzima bwe gusa, ahubwo bigira ingaruka ku buzima bwe gusa, ahubwo bigira ingaruka ku buzima bwe gusa, ahubwo bigira ingaruka ku buzima bwe gusa, ahubwo kikaba kuri psyche.
Imbaraga na menu
Ikosa rinini rituma ba nyirayo, bonsa ibisigazwa byimbwa kuva kumeza yo murugo. Ariko kandi ufite ibyago byubuzima bwinyamaswa nabakunze guhuriza hamwe amatungo yabo birabujijwe n "byiza" - ibiryo byiza kandi byiza bishobora gutera allergie.
Imiterere yuburyo bwamashanyarazi hamwe na menu yakozwe nabi - impamvu zikunze kugaragara kandi zigaragara zo kugabanya uburebure bwubuzima bwayo. Ntidukwiye kwibagirwa ko imbwa iri muri kamere ari inyamanswa. Mubuho busanzwe, ikintu nyamukuru cyimirire yabanyamabanga byose ni inyama - isoko yibanze ya poroteyine na aside arino acide. Ariko, kubaka indyo yimbwa yo murugo kumasoko ya poroteyine yinyamaswa ntishobora. Ibikubiyemo bigomba kandi kubamo karubone itanga imbwa ifite imbaraga, hamwe namakosa akina umwanya munini mubikorwa bisanzwe byinzego zimbere hamwe na sisitemu yubukorikori.
Iyo utegura indyo, imbwa yo murugo ari ingenzi cyane kuzirikana uburinganire hagati ya poroteyine, karubone namavuta. Hano birakenewe kuzirikana imiterere yinyamaswa, imibereho yabyo, impuzandengo yingufu zayo kumunsi.
Kurugero, gutanga umusaruro wimbwa ya Flegmate na Mobilely, nyirubwite ingaruka kugirango ubone amatungo arwaye, arwaye umubyibuho ukabije kandi ukundi kuvuka hano indwara zidakira.
Guhangayika no gutuza kwa psyche
Kimwe nabantu bose, imbwa zibazwa mbere nibintu bitesha umutwe. Byongeye kandi, ingano yinyamaswa hamwe nubwoko bwayo hano ntacyo bitwaye. Ariko, byinshi muriki kibazo biterwa no kurwanya psyche yimbwa.
Byaragaragaye igihe Imbwa zirashobora gutyaza gutandukana na nyirayo, kuzerera, kubabazwa ndetse no kugwa mu bwihebe Ns. Amatungo, atwara umwanya munini hamwe numuntu umwe, arashobora kwibasirwa cyane.
Psyches nyinshi zidahungabana, nkuko kwitegereza kwerekana, kugira imbwa zito nziza - Chihuahua, Moterier, Preyer. Psyche ikomeye, nayo, irahatira imbwa flegmatique no gutuza. Nkaho, aba ni abahagarariye ubwoko bunini - Abungeri b'Abadage, Rotwetilelers, Senbernara, imbwa.
Byemezwa ko kwiyongera no guhungabana mu mutwe bigira ingaruka mbi cyane igihe cyubuzima bwe. Kenshi cyane, ibintu nkibi bikubiyemo iterambere ryindwara zumutima nimitima, imitsi, kugabanya cyane ubuzima bwinyamaswa.
Ibiranga uburezi
Iki kintu kifitanye isano itaziguye numutekano winyamaswa mugihe cyo kugenda cyangwa kugenda kubuntu. Hamwe n'uburere budahagije, imbwa yirengagiza byoroshye amakipe ya nyirayo, rimwe na rimwe ataba amwumvira. Muri ubwo buhagarariye umuryango wa Pdovy, amahirwe y'urupfu ari hejuru cyane, kurugero, munsi yinziga yimodoka cyangwa mugihe cyo kugongana nabashinyaguzi bakomeye.
Kugirango wirinde ibibazo nkibi, birakenewe kwita ku kwiyongera kw'amatungo yayo, tutitaye ku bunini bwarwo, ubushobozi, kamere no kubyara.
Inshuro yo kubyara
Abahinzi babigize umwuga bakora ko imbwa zuzuye zivuga ko inshuro zumuryango muri byinshi zigena igihe cyo kubaho. Akenshi ba nyiri inyamanswa bitemewe, bashaka kubona byinshi bishoboka kurugero rwamatungo yabo, guhohoterwa kenshi ndetse rimwe na rimwe bitari ngombwa. Urebye ko utwite ari guhangayika cyane kumubiri, urashobora kuvuga cyane ko urubyaro rusanzwe rwibyabaye no kubyara nyuma biganisha ku kugabanya ubuzima bwa TRICH.
Twabibutsa ko kwishyiriraho kenshi bigaragarira nabi kubuzima bwabagabo. Imbwa za predicular, ziyoborwa kenshi no gukundana bitari ngombwa, tangira gutakaza imbaraga, gucika intege nizimizi. Ibinyabuzima by'inyamaswa nk'izo zishaje n'imyaka mbere. Kandi usibye, imbwa nkiyi hamwe na virusi nshya kandi idashaka itanga urubyaro ruto kandi ruto kandi rumeze.
Nigute ushobora kwagura ubuzima ninyamaswa?
Ukurikije ibintu byinshi byavuzwe haruguru, urashobora gukuramo urutonde rwibihe byemerera kwagura ubuzima bwimbwa. Biterwa nuko ibintu nka:
- indyo y'iburyo;
- ibihe bihagije byo gufungwa;
- Gusanzwe kandi guhaza imbaraga z'umubiri;
- amahugurwa asanzwe yubwenge no kwambara;
- Ibidasanzwe no kutabogama kubintu bihangayitse;
- Kurangiza ibintu bishoboka kuba icyateye ibihe bibi;
- Gukosora inshuro zo guhuza.
Mubyongeyeho, kubitaho bisanzwe, kugenzura buri gihe, kugenzura iyo nyamaswa kandi gutanga ubwitonzi bwumwuga bifite akamaro kanini mugihe cyigihe cyimbwa. Kugirango usohoze ibyo bintu byose birashoboye gusa nyirayo wenyine.
Hamwe na shobuja neza, imbwa iyo ari yo yose irashobora kubaho ntarengwa yigihe cyagenewe kamere.
Imbwa zibaho imyaka ingahe, reba videwo ikurikira.