Kugaragara kw'amatungo akuze bishobora kuba bifitanye isano nibihe bitandukanye - kuva ku cyifuzo cyo gukora inyamaswa kuva mubuhungiro mbere yo kwakira impano zitunguranye. Ibyo ari byo byose, injangwe cyangwa injangwe bizasaba kwitabwaho, ubwitonzi, n'umwambanyi runaka, kuko ako kanya uhishurira amategeko y'imyitwarire mu nzu yiteguye amatungo yose. Nigute ushobora guha inyamaswa kumva ko ukeneye kurengera ibikenewe bisanzwe ahantu hasobanuwe neza? Birashoboka gusobanura kuri iki gihe rimwe na rimwe mu mibanire ninyamaswa nuburyo bwo kwigisha injangwe igana kuri tray, niba mbere yuko aba kumuhanda?
Niki ukeneye kumenya?
Ikintu cya mbere kandi cyingenzi numuntu wakiriye amatungo akuze ahanganye, ni ngombwa kuzuza ibyifuzo byinyamanswa. Injangwe cyangwa injangwe ifite guhangayika akeneye ahantu he yo kwidagadura, amafunguro, kugenda mubikenewe bisanzwe. Byongeye kandi, inzira yo kwigisha inyamaswa ikuze yerekeza kuri tray, nubwo yabamenyerewe mbere kuriyi ngingo yisuku, irashobora gutinda urebye impamvu zitandukanye. Kurugero, amatungo arashobora kudakunda:
- filler, kimwe no kubahagurukira cyangwa kubura tray;
- impumuro ya pulasitike nshya muri tank;
- Ahantu hatoranijwe ku musarani;
- Ingano cyangwa imiterere ya cuvette yateguwe.
Nubwo hari ikintu, injangwe ninyamaswa zisukuye cyane, kandi bagerageza guhangana na physiologiya ahantu runaka. Nibyiza, niba amatungo mashya yimuka hamwe na tray ye, bityo bizakorohera kugenda ahantu hashya. Ariko kenshi, inyigisho itangira guhera kandi hano ni byiza kwihangana hano, kuko injangwe izemezwa ku byemeza ko yitegereza icyemezo cyo guhitamo umusarani. Izi nyamaswa zuzuye ziramenyekanisha kandi zihitamo kurengera ibikenewe ahantu hihishe mumaso ya pring. Mu gace katewe, hari ahantu munsi y'ubwiherero, gufunga, munsi ya sofa n'ibitanda, kimwe n'andi mfuruka yijimye yo mu rugo rushya.
Injangwe yabaga kumuhanda ubusanzwe ifite ingendo zisuku kandi isuku kandi idafite ibidukikije, itangira gusaba kuri ibyo bintu byose biteganya kumuha nyirubwite. Byongeye kandi, inyamaswa idafashwe amajwi irashobora kwerekezaho ikirangira cya ogdous, igerageza gutangaza uburenganzira bwabo ku ifasi.
Kugira ngo byorohereze itungo rishya, inzira yo kwizihiza kuri tray igomba kwita ku kintu cy'isuku.
Kurugero, ahantu hazabera cyane ni umwanya wa balkoni ya glaned numusarani.
Uku kubuzwa ntabwo bireba ubwiherero bwubwoko bufunze muburyo bwamazu - hamwe no kwitaho bikwiye, birashobora kuboneka ahantu hose.
Nigute wahitamo tray no kuzuza?
Mbere yo gutangira accustom injangwe cyangwa injangwe kumuhanda, birakwiye ko ugura ibikoresho byose bikenewe kugirango ubwubatsi bwiza kandi butekanye bwumusarani. Aka mwanya ni ngombwa cyane cyane mubihe byamatungo ku nshuro ya mbere azamenya ubu buhanga. Ni ngombwa ko tray ari mubunini kandi hamwe nubwiza buhebuje.
Hitamo inzira zo gufunga no gufungura. Ku rubanza rwa mbere, ibicuruzwa bikozwe muburyo bwumuryango wuzuye hamwe numuryango hamwe na sisitemu yo kurwara impumuro, muri kabiri isanzwe yafunguye urukiramende, oval cyangwa kare. Birasa nkaho kugura inzira ifunze nigisubizo cyiza kuri nyiri winyamanswa. Ariko mubikorwa, kubabayeho kare kumuhanda winjangwe ninjangwe, kwanga umudendezo wabo ni imihangayiko ikomeye.
Byongeye kandi, isuku yumurongo hamwe nagasanduku kuva hejuru ni ibintu bitoroshye kubishushanyo byayo. Niba itungo rifite ibibazo byubuzima, bitanga inteko kandi bidasetsa bizagomba kugaba inshuro nyinshi kumanywa.
Igisubizo cyoroshye cyane nuburyo busanzwe bwo hanze hamwe nimpande. . Guhitamo neza injangwe ninzego nyinshi, ubugari, aho ushobora guhuza kubuntu ndetse no kwihisha amaso ya pring. Inyamaswa zinangiye birasabwa gushiraho trays hamwe nintereshya. Kubaho kw'ibiti ni wongeyeho niba inyamanswa ukurikije ibintu bitameze neza cyangwa byamenyereye mbere yo gushushanya umusarani.
Injangwe cyangwa injangwe ntabwo bisa nkaho byigisha kubura uruzuzana: gukurura tray, ntibizongera kubijyamo kugeza igihe isura yoguma imbere.
Filime zidasanzwe kuba umusarani ca cat nubukingira nyabwo kuri banyiri amatungo badakora imyitozo yubusa.
Injangwe z'umuhanda ubanza urashobora guhabwa umucanga, ukabemerera guhuza nibihe bishya byihuse.
Ariko nibyiza guhita bigisha inyamanswa kuzenguruka, hamwe na billet yigihe icyo aricyo cyose cyumwaka ntakibazo gikomeye. Nkibintu byuzuye muri tray, birasabwa gukoresha granules bikurura impumuro idashimishije, ubuhehere no korohereza isuku nyuma.
Muburyo buzwi cyane bwo kuyuzuza ubucuruzi kuboneka, ibi bikurikira birashobora kwerekanwa:
- Woody ikozwe mu kibero cy'inyeganyeza;
- Silica Gel bigizwe na granules iboneye ihwanye nibyo yashyize inkweto kugirango irinde ubushuhe;
- Amabuye y'agaciro bikozwe n'ibikoresho bijanjaguwe;
- Bishingiye ku myanda ingana.
Icyiciro cyambere cyinyamaswa kivunika mu musarani ni cyiza gukorwa kugirango gikoreshwe ukoresheje ibiti byuzuzanya hamwe nuburyo bumenyerewe. Ariko ntiwibagirwe isuku buri gihe yo kwiberora. Mugihe umenyereye uburyo bwisuku, inzibacyuho kuri Silica Gel nkuzuza. Nibyiza cyane, isuku, yoroshye mugusukura.
Kurwanya amabuye y'agaciro - igisubizo cyiza kuri banyiri, utari murugo kuva kera. Ku cyiciro cyo kwizizirwa, barashobora kuvangwa numucanga - iyi nzira irakwiriye injangwe ninjangwe zimaze kwishimira mumuhanda . Ariko n'ibihimbano byinshi kandi bihenze ntibiremeza ko amatungo azamenyera byoroshye amategeko mashya kuri we. . Byongeye kandi, isuku ya tray, ikintu cyose ibikoresho byuburakari, kizagomba gukorwa buri gihe.
Guhitamo ahantu
Nigute ushobora kumenya ahantu heza mu musarani wa feline mu nzu? Mbere ya byose, birakwiye kwitondera imyitwarire yinyamaswa. Niba ishaka guhindura ipantaro yijimye cyangwa ikoti mucyumba cy'umusarani, bizaba bihagije kugira ngo utange gusa uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho tray, kandi kumvikana bizaboneka. Ariko ntabwo byose byoroshye. Guhora ukingura umuryango wumusarani cyangwa mu bwiherero cyangwa mu bwiherero birashobora gutuma abantu batameze neza.
Nibyiza gutanga laz idasanzwe ya feline muburyo bwibabi ryurugi.
Hall - Guhitamo nabi kugirango ushyire tray. Nurusaku kandi ushishikaye hano, amatungo ntazashobora kuruhuka, wumve bihagije. Byongeye kandi, inyamaswa irashobora guhitamo gusa ibigori cyangwa inkweto hamwe nu musarani rusange.
Ubundi buryo butatsinzwe nigikoni. Hano, guhaguruka kwa feline bikenewe bizarenga ku mategeko y'isuku n'isuku. Mubyongeyeho, inyamaswa zihitamo gusangira intebe kubiryo nubwiherero bwasuye. Nibyo, urebe mugihe cyo kurya kumatungo, washakaga gukuraho "ballast," biracyashimishije.
Mu byumba byo gutura mu Burusiya mu musarani kubera injangwe birashobora kuboneka bidatinze. Ariko mu Burayi na Amerika akenshi dusaba cyane inzira zifunze, amazu yihariye afite kugenda kure, koroshya kwitonda cyane. Hamwe no gutoranya neza kuzuza no gusukura witonze umusarani wurugendo, ntampumuro idasanzwe kugirango ibangamiye ubuzima bwiza ninjangwe rwose.
Uburyo
Ndetse tumenyereye amategeko yinyamanswa yisuku ahantu hashya ho gutura harashobora kwitiranya hanyuma ugatangira gukoresha inguni zose nkikirori. Biragoye cyane kwiga vuba kujya kumurongo winjangwe cyangwa injangwe mbere yakoreshejwe ku buntu. Kubigisha ubuhanga bushya bizagorana. Ariko biragoye cyane guhatira injangwe yo mumuhanda kugirango urebe ingeso zisuku, niba kare ntabwo yamenyereye. Kandi nyamara ibyo bibazo bifite igisubizo.
- Uburyo bwo Kwiyongera . Niba aho hantu hatoranijwe neza, ariko hamwe nukuri hari ibibazo, rimwe na rimwe kuri spomise bikwiye kujya kuri nyirayo. Muri rusange, injangwe ntizitaye ku bwiherero cyangwa umwanya wubwiherero ku musarani. Ariko inyamaswa irashobora guhangana nibibazo byabo bitandukanye nicyerekezo cya tray. Kandi hano nibyiza kwimura umusarani w'injangwe no guha amahirwe amatungo kugirango uhuze vuba kubijyanye nabyo.
- Kubona bigoye. Niba uwo tuziranye na tray yabaye, ariko injangwe cyangwa injangwe binangiye ku musarani ukundi, ntabwo ari ahantu habereye cyane ko bigorana ku ruhuha rwijimye kandi rwitaruye. Mugihe hataba amahitamo, ndetse n'amatungo asanzwe asanzwe yoherejwe kuri tray. Ariko ntibikwiye kuruhuka. Iyo uhisemo umwanya woroshye kuri wewe, hamwe ninjangwe ya gato yongeye kuyikoresha nkumusarani.
- Kugenzura byuzuye. Hamwe no kubura burundu ubuhanga bwisuku, uzagira imyumvire isanzwe nkintoki kwigisha injangwe. Ni ukuvuga, uhamworekeza yinyamaswa aho ugiye gukenera ibintu bisanzwe ibimenyetso bike byo guhangayika, nyuma yo gusinzira igihe kirekire cyangwa nyuma yisaha igice cyamafunguro. Bizaba ingirakamaro yo gufata amatungo ya kayona kurubuga - ibikorwa bisanzwe bizatuza.
Kubijyanye no gukoresha umusarani watsinze, injangwe ikwiye guhimbaza no guhemba.
Kuri tagi zisigaye ahantu hadakwiye, birasabwa kwitonda witonze, kimwe no gukoresha imikoreshereze yinyamaswa.
Ibibazo bishoboka
Biragoye kwigisha inyamaswa tray, kuva mu bihe byo hakiri kare habaye ku muhanda, kandi ntabwo ifite igitekerezo cyo kubahiriza amategeko y'imari y'isuku. Ariko, ibyabaye bibaho iyo bihindura aho atuye ndetse no ku njangwe zometseho. Mumpamvu zikunze kwanga kwanga nyirubwite, tray irashobora kugaragara nkibi bikurikira.
- Bakeneye gusangira umusarani hamwe ninyamaswa nyinshi. Injangwe nyinshi ntabwo ziteguye gusa gukoresha imyumbati imwe bene wabo, bahitamo ahantu hadahagarara. Ikibazo cyakemuwe no gusa - kugura inzira yinyongera.
- Kuboneka Ibibazo byubuzima . Niba injangwe buri gihe ivamo ibirango atari ngombwa, birashoboka kugisha inama Veterineri yerekeye kuba indwara zijyanye no kubaho, imvururu zidakira, inkari zinkari.
- Ubuziranenge bwo hasi cyangwa bunini cyane kuzenguruka granules. Hano ikibazo cyakemutse mubushakashatsi gusa.
- Guhitamo nabi umwanya, bitoroheye cyangwa gufunga cyane. Birakwiye kandi kuba umwe mu bagize umuryango mushya w'amahitamo atandukanye yo gushushanya umusarani, ugerageza ubunini no kwishyiriraho.
Mugukuraho impamvu zose zo kutamererwa neza, urashobora kubona byoroshye gutandukana nubwo ufite injangwe yakuze kumuhanda no gukemura ikibazo hamwe nigihe cyubwiherero n'iteka ryose.
Izindi ntera zizafasha kwiga injangwe kuri tray, urashobora kubisanga muri videwo ikurikira.