Imirire isanzwe yinjangwe: Nigute ushobora kugaburira injangwe murugo? Kugaburira amategeko n'ibiryo bisanzwe. Injangwe y'ibiryo

Injangwe nimwe mu matungo akundwa cyane. Abakundana basaba: Injangwe ntizikunda oya. Ibi biremwa byiza byiza nibyiza cyane kandi birashimishije kubona ba nyir'ubwite babikuye ku mutima abo mu muryango, banezeza babigiramo uruhare mu gihe cy'amatungo yuzuye, vugana nabo "kunganya". Kugira ngo itungo ryabayeho igihe kirekire kandi ryishimye rifite ubwoya bwiza bw'ibyiza, byari ubuzima bwiza kandi bifite imbaraga, birakenewe neza ko aribwo kugaburira.

Niki cyiza: ibiryo bisanzwe cyangwa byumye?

Ndetse na mbere ya "umunyamuryango" mushya ugaragara, agomba gufatwa umwanzuro wo guhitamo uburyo bwo kugaburira. Mugihe cyihindagurika, ishingiro ryimirire yabo ni ibiryo bikomoka. Injangwe ninyamaswa zinyamanswa, inyamanswa zimyitwarire nibiranga ibiryo. Ibyifuzo bidashidikanywaho kubiryo bikoreshwa - inganda (byumye, amazi), karemano cyangwa ivanze, ariko hariho itegeko rimwe riringaniye kandi rifite akamaro kuri peteroli, kuzirikana imiterere yubwoko, imyaka n'imiterere yumubiri yinyamaswa. Mubisanzwe, ibyo Indyo yinjangwe ikuze ntishobora kuba imwe hamwe nimirire y'ibikoni.

Bigomba kumvikana ko Ibiryo bisanzwe biva kumeza yacu nibiryo bisanzwe byinjangwe ntabwo arikintu kimwe. Niba ibiryo bisanzwe biteganijwe, noneho ibiryo Tugomba kwitegura ukwe amatungo. Ntabwo ba nyirayo bose bazaba umwanya wo gutegura neza amasahani yuzuye injangwe.

Iyi ni ukugabanya ibintu bisanzwe byimirire. Ariko kudashidikanywaho binini ni ubumenyi bwibiryo (ibiryo byakorewe hatabayeho chimie), ikizere cyibicuruzwa aba nyir'umubiri bagura kandi bitegura.

Mubice bigezweho kubantu benshi, inyungu yingenzi kandi ni ukuri ko ibikubiye mu mirire mu mirire bitera ubwoba kuruta kugaburira injangwe hagamijwe kugaburira amashuri makuru na Holimion.

Imiyoboro yubucuruzi itanga ubwoko bukabije bwibihimbano bitandukanye nibiciro. Nibyo, ibiryo byinganda byoroshye kandi bikabika ubwinshi, ariko ntuhitemo gukoresha burundu niba hari ingorane zamafaranga utemerera kugura ibiryo by'injangwe bihenze. Kugaburira ibidukikije bihendutse akenshi ntibizuzuza imbaraga zinyamaswa zikeneye imbaraga, ariko nanone wangiza ubuzima bw'injangwe.

Ibice byingenzi byimirire ya feline

Birahagije kureba injangwe kugirango umenye uko yagaburiwe. Hamwe nimirire ikwiye mu nyamaswa, isura nziza, ubwoya bwiza, umuraba ushishikaye mumaso, gukina no gukina no kwishimisha.

Hamwe nimirire ine mu nyamaswa, igihugu cyakandamijwe, ibinyobwa bya porene, gusinzira cyane, gutakaza imigezi y'ubwoya, kunyeganyega, akenshi umubyibuho ukabije n'impimuro.

Hamwe nuburyo ubwo aribwo bwose, indyo ya feline igomba kuba irimo Ibigize byuzuye bikenewe kugirango iterambere risanzwe ryinyana nubuzima bwuzuye bwabantu bakuru. Ibice biteganijwe byo mu ndyo ni poroteyine, ibinure, karubone, aside amino, imyunyu, iminyururu, vitamine.

Proteyine (Proteyine)

Injangwe - inyamanswa karemano. Muri kaburimbo ya poroteyine "kubaka" ntabwo itanga ubutunzi. Umusoro nyamukuru utanga poroteine ​​yinyamaswa - inyama zubwoko butandukanye. Mu mirire karemano, bigize igice nyamukuru kandi nisoko nyamukuru yo kuzuza umutungo w'intungamubiri. Proteine ​​yinkomoko yinyamaswa yinjiye neza nibinyabuzima. Usibye inyama, zabitswe muri foromaje, amagi, kefir n'ibindi bicuruzwa bya feri.

Ibinure.

Ubu ni ubwoko bwa "lisansi" kubwinjangwe, isoko yingufu ishyigikira ibikorwa bihoraho byinjangwe. Amavuta anoza uburyohe bwibiryo, akungahazwa na vitamine y'amatsinda a, d, k, bigira ingaruka kubitekerezo, imikorere yuruhu hamwe na sisitemu yamagufwa, kwimuka kwamaraso hamwe na caliccilation. Umugabane mwiza wamavuta mumirire ni hafi 20%. Hamwe namavuta adahagije yabantu, injangwe za fishe zigomba gutangwa.

Carbohydrates

Ni ngombwa nk'isoko y'inyongera y'inyamabere zose, harimo n'umuryango wa feline. Glucose ikora neza mubwonko. Fibre yimboga ya karubone isanzwe ikora imikorere yurupapuro rwa Gastrointestinal, tanga umusanzu wo gukuraho no kurema ibyiyumvo byo kwishakira injangwe. Gukenera karubone ni bito, ariko akamaro kabo mubikorwa bisanzwe byinzego na sisitemu birashidikanywaho.

Amabuye y'agaciro n'ibikurikirano

Mu ndyo yinjangwe, amabuye y'agaciro hamwe nibintu byakurikiranye bigomba kubikwa muburyo bwuzuye kandi muburyo bukwiye. Kuri sisitemu igufwa namenyo mumibare ihagije irakenewe Fosiforus na Calcium - Icy'ingenzi mu mabuye y'agaciro. Wongeyeho, umubiri ukeneye ibintu nkibi nkuko Icyuma, magnesium, potasiyumu, Manganese, iyode, sodium n'abandi. Ibi byose birakenewe kubuzima bwa sisitemu yimitima na sisitemu ya musculoskeletal.

Vitamine

Vitamine igira ingaruka ku mikurire n'iterambere ry'umubiri, komeza ubudahangarwa n'ubugome, kugira uruhare muri metabolism, wihutire gukira, kubungabunga ubuzima bw'injangwe n'ubwoya bw'ubwoya. Kugaburira kumubiri birakenewe Buri munsi uhe inyamanswa zikomeye zirimo acide yingenzi (igurishwa muri retauchecas).

Amazi

Kimwe n'ibinyabuzima byose, amazi ku njangwe arakenewe. Abakurambere ba Feline babaga ahantu h'ubutayu, kuva hano ubushobozi bw'amatungo yo gukoresha mubukungu no gukomeza ubuhehere mumubiri. Ariko nanone, kumikorere isanzwe yingingo zose, isukuye Kunywa amazi hafi yisaha bigomba kugira injangwe mubuntu. Igikombe gifite amazi kigomba gushyirwa hafi yigitereko gifite ibiryo, ariko kure ya tray.

Urutonde rwibicuruzwa byingirakamaro

Niki cyatangwa ninjangwe:

• Inyama z'inka zibyibuha, inyama z'inyana;
• Inyama zo muri turkey n'inkoko;
• Inyama zinyama;
• inyama z'urukwavu;
• Ibicuruzwa byinyamanswa (umwijima, ibihaha, umutima 1 - 2 mu cyumweru);
• Ifi yinyanja idafite amagufwa (igihe 1 mucyumweru);
• Amasahani y'ibinyampeke (oats, Buckwheat, Manka, umuceri, ingano, sayiri, herkore);
• amasahani hamwe nimboga (beets, Zucchini, salade, igihaza, dill na parsley);
• Ibicuruzwa byamata (foromaje ya cottage, yogurt, kefir, prokobivash, bifidoproct);
• Amavuta y'imboga (Olive, imyenda, izuba, ibigori);
• yatetse umuhondo w'igi
• Imimero yagereranijwe cyangwa oats.

Ibi bicuruzwa byingirakamaro birashobora gukoreshwa neza mugutegura ibiryo bisanzwe. Birumvikana ko injangwe yakandagiye ibiryo, ugomba gukora ingufu hanyuma ujye ku mayeri. Injangwe nyinshi ntizishimishwa n'imboga, ntihazabaho poroji irimo ubusa, benshi ntibakunda foromaje. Ibi bigize bigomba guhuzwa ninyama, no kongeramo kefir namagi muri foromaje ya cottage - biragaragara ko biryoshye, kandi itungo ritoroshye rifite umunezero rizarya ibiryo.

Inyama z'abana ibiryo byagaburiwe ahanini inyamaswa n'amatungo ashaje, kimwe n'injangwe n'ibibazo byo mu gifu.

Amahame n'amafunguro

Ibinyuranye ni ibintu byingenzi byimirire. Kugeza 2/3, ibi bigomba kuba inyama cyangwa ibiryo byinyama, naho 1/3 nibicuruzwa byibisimba bisigaye (amata, imboga, imboga). Ibiryo bitesha agaciro buteganijwe ntibigomba kuba byuzuyemo ibigize byuzuye, ahubwo biryoshye, noneho injangwe zizishimira kubirya.

Ku byifuzo bya Felinologiste (inzobere mu njangwe zo mu rugo), Igipimo cya buri munsi cyo gukoresha ibiryo kubantu bakuru bafite ubuzima bwiza ni 7.5% yuburemere bwinyamaswa. Kurugero, injangwe (injangwe) ipima 4 kg igomba kwakira 300 g y'ibiryo kumunsi. Amategeko yavuzwe haruguru ni impuzandengo kandi biterwa no kubyara inyamaswa, imiterere yubuzima bwayo, haba indwara, imyaka, uburyohe.

Ibihame byahinduwe mu Nama Nyiricyubahiro kugira ngo niringe indyo mu bihe byihariye.

Urutonde rwibicuruzwa bigenwa nihame ryibikoresho byintungamubiri byintungamubiri kuri kg yuburemere bwinyamaswa: poroteyine - 10 g, karubone - 2 g. Bishingiye kuri iyi, indyo irakorwa. Iterambere ryiterambere rya menu yinjangwe murugo nicyo kintu cyingenzi cyo kugaburira karemano, ariko kubona inama zuzuye kandi, nibiba ngombwa, ubufasha bufatika muri iki gihe ntabwo bigoye.

Ntibishoboka guhatira injangwe zose. Amatungo amwe yuburyo butandukanye, abandi bakunda ibicuruzwa 2-3. Kwiyongera "kubyerekeye uburyohe ntabwo bwo gutongana" ni ngombwa ku njangwe kimwe nabantu. Niba injangwe yakunze ibiryo, ntazarya kandi izacika igihe yatangwaga ibiryo bisanzwe.

Kwemera inyamaswa kwakira ibiryo icyarimwe bikenewe kuva bakiri bato. Kenshi na kenshi, inyana zigwa munzu nshya yamezi atatu. Uburyo bwo kugaburira kuri 4-kimwe hamwe ninzibacyuho buhoro buhoro kugeza mumyaka imwe yimyaka 2. Birakenewe kugaburira amatungo akuze mumasaha yibikorwa byinshi mugitondo nimugoroba (saa munani n hamwe na saa kumi n'ebyiri kugeza saa yine).

Kugaburira Amategeko

Imiterere karemano yimyitwarire yinjangwe isobanura ibipimo ngenderwaho nyamukuru:

• Injangwe zitontoma mu biryo kandi ntuzarya ibiryo bidatera injangwe;
• Impumuro y'ibiryo ni ingenzi cyane, kubera ko umunuko w'injangwe watejwe imbere kuruta uburyohe, injangwe ihita izi impumuro mbi kandi ntayikoraho;
• Mbere yo gutanga inyama zikaba, ugomba gutegura ibice hanyuma ubashyire muri firigo iminsi 3 (izasenya lisvete ya parasite hamwe na mikorobe), hanyuma zikaba ziri mubwama ubushyuhe bwicyumba;
• Gukorera injangwe, ibiryo bigomba gushyuha (ntabwo bishyushye kandi ntibikonje), kubera ko akamenyero ko kurya umuhigo, akimara gufatwa, akimara gufatwa, akimara gufatwa, akimara gufatwa, akimara gufatwa, akimara gufatwa, akimara kumuhagararira, Ubwihindurize bwa kera kurwego rwibibazo;
• Ntibishoboka gutanga injangwe icyarimwe amata ninyama, yuzuyemo ibibazo nigifu;
• Ibisigazwa by'ibiribwa nyuma yo kugaburira bigomba kuvanwa mu gikombe;
• Kugaburira no kunywa injangwe nibyiza kuva ceramic cyangwa ibirahure, menya neza koza igikombe nyuma ya buri gisigi, kuva mubisigazwa byibiryo, microflora yangiza yihuta cyane;
• Amazi meza nibyatsi bibisi kugirango injangwe igomba guhora iboneka kubuntu.

Niki udashobora kugaburira?

Ibicuruzwa bisanzwe mubikorwa byo guteka ntibigomba gukorerwa ibintu byose usibye guteka. Ntushobora kugaburira injangwe zifite ibyokurya bikaranze, isosi, ibiryo na marinade, ibiryo biryoshye, citrusi, ibirungo. Benshi muribo barimo amplifiers, emalifiers, dyes, umunyu nibindi byiyongera. Ibiryoshye (ariko ntabwo buri gihe ari ingirakamaro) kubantu, kubuzima bwinjangwe birashobora kuba bibi.

Ntabwo byemewe guha injangwe inyama mbisi zazanywe ku isoko, birashobora kuba imisemburo, antibiyotike, imiti yibiribwa, bityo inyama nkiyi ni byiza cyane cyane cyane mugusenya umwanda wangiza. Ingurube, ingagi ninyama zifu nazo nazo zijyanye ninjangwe nkibyibushye cyane.

Ifi yinyuma irashobora kuba isoko yindwara zishyushye (inyo). Bamwe muribo biragoye, nibyiza rero kudaha injangwe amafi yubutaka. Kuva mu mboga kugeza kubujijwe gushiramo inyanya, iginini, tungurusumu, igitunguru, mu bihimbano, mu bihimbano byabo hari akaga kubahagarariye umuryango wa feline.

Ibyokurya byoroshye no gushushanya menu yinjangwe

Mu gasozi, injangwe zirya umuhigo wazo rwose. Hamwe ninyama zihebe ninyoni mu gifu, ingingo ziri mu gifu, amagufwa, ibikubiye mu gifu, amaraso, igice cy'ubwoya n'amababa yagwa mu gifu. Cute Homemade Fluffy - Inyamanswa, mugihe rero ushushanya menu yukuri, ni ngombwa guharanira kuzana hafi bishoboka mubu "butayu". Imiterere nyamukuru ni ubwinshi bwa poroteyine hamwe namavuta yinyamanswa, ibindi bice byose byijwi rito cyane.

Birakenewe kwiga neza ko bishobora gushyirwa muri menu ya feline kugirango ubone indyo yuzuye ihuriweho ryuzuye, nibicuruzwa ushobora kugaburira amatungo muburyo bwumvikana, kandi nyuma yo kuvura ubushyuhe.

Hano hari bumwe muburyo bwo guhitamo ibidukikije bigereranijwe icyumweru.

• Ku wa mbere. Mugitondo - inyama zinka, imboga zinyeganyeza; Nimugoroba - kefir (cyangwa Ryazhenka), amagi.
• Ku wa kabiri. Mugitondo - inyama zinkoko (ibice), igikoma cyera; Nimugoroba - Ofdal, ½ ikiyiko cyamavuta yimboga, yajanjaguwe na salitike.
• Ku wa gatatu. Mu gitondo - umutima w'ingwati, zucchini yinyama; Nimugoroba - foromaje.
• Ku wa kane . Mu gitondo - ibice by'inkoko hamwe na poroji; Ku mugoroba - inyama zinka zaciwe hamwe n'ibitonyanga byinshi by'amavuta ya elayo, amagi.
• Ku wa gatanu. Mu gitondo - yatetse inyama z'inka n'imboga zinyeganyeza; Nimugoroba - ibicuruzwa bisembuye amata.
• Ku wa gatandatu. Mugitondo - inyama zinyama zatetse hamwe na poroge ku mazi; Ku mugoroba - ibice by'ibicuruzwa, icyatsi.
• Ku cyumweru . Mu gitondo - yatetse Turukiya, imboga z'ubukonje; Nimugoroba - yatetse amafi yo mu nyanja adafite amagufwa, imimero yajanjaguwe nibyago bigoramye.

Umubare wa buri gicuruzwa ubarwa ku bipimo kuri kg 1 yuburemere bwamatungo, uzirikana imyaka yayo. Impuzandengo isanzwe ni GIP 50 g yibicuruzwa kuri kg 1 yuburemere bwumubiri. Kububasha butandukanye, menu igomba guhinduka no guhindura ibicuruzwa, ariko ihame ryo kuringaniza ntirirengana.

Inyama nziza ntabwo mbona, ariko urashobora gutanga inyamanswa yo murugo hamwe nimirire yuzuye, ntabwo ikoreshwa cyane. Ibi bizafasha icyiciro cyagaragaye kuri Feline Blanks.

• Imvange. Ibicuruzwa byose bitabujijwe ko bikwiranye. Ibigize byose (amabere yinkoko, imitima, igifu) yogejwe namazi akonje, isukurwa nibinure na firime, bivanze mumikino mito, bitandukanya muri firigo. Mbere yo gukoresha defrost mubushyuhe bwicyumba.
• Imitwe y'inkoko n'amabuye y'agaciro. Benshi bafite ubwoba bafite igitekerezo cyuko abakundwa bazakubita ibi biryo bidashidikanywaho, kandi kubusa. Iyi ntonga niho injangwe izishimira kurya nta kugirira nabi ubuzima kandi ninyungu nyinshi niba zateguwe neza. Nyuma yo gukaraba imitwe, birakenewe gukuraho uruhu no gutunganya urufunguzo, hamwe nibice by'inkondo y'umura, nanone ukureho uruhu n'ibinure. Imitwe igomba gucibwamo kabiri, ijosi ryaciwe mubice bya cm 1.5-2. Ku magufa kugirango ukomange gato. Urashobora gushiraho ibice bivuye mumitwe nijosi kigera kuri 50/50, urashobora kubishyira ukwe mubisanduku bya pulasitike no guhagarika.
• Kwikuramo. Umugabane nyamukuru mubigize nibicuruzwa bitandukanye byinyama (urukwavu rwurukwavu, umutima winka, turbid cyangwa inkoko). Crupeng nimboga Ongeraho gato kugirango injangwe yumvise "ibendera" kandi ntiyanga ifunguro nkaya. Ibigize Simbukira muri gride yinyama hamwe na grill nini, ikangura neza, igashyireho gukata hanyuma ukureho imbeho.

Injangwe rwamashanyarazi - ikintu cyingenzi mubikorwa byinyamaswa. Mugihe ugaburira ibiryo byabo byo murugo bitetse n'amaboko ye, birakenewe witondere neza imiterere yinyamanswa, kugirango usimbuze ibiryo mugihe gikwiye mumirire, kubwimpamvu runaka bidahuye ninjangwe yihariye. Niba inzu ihora iba "umwe mu bagize umuryango", ni ngombwa kumuvura hamwe n'inshingano zuzuye, zo kugaburira no kwitaho.

Imyifatire idahwitse izaganisha ku bibazo byibura mubuzima, kandi mugihe kibi cyane ndetse no kubisubizo bibabaje. Nyirubwite agomba guhora yibuka ko iherezo ryamatungo ari mumaboko, kandi ni we nyirabayazana w'abatwaye. Mu bihe byo guhora, inshuti ihindagurika izabaho ubuzima burebure.

Urareba imirire iboneye yinjangwe muri videwo ikurikira.