Hamsters ni inyamanswa nziza yubunini buke, bukundwa na benshi. Akenshi, amatungo nkaya, ababyeyi bakwemerera gutangiza abana bato. Hariho ubwoko bunini nubwoko bwinyamaswa zisa. Angora Hamters nimwe mubikunzwe cyane.
Ibisobanuro
Angora hamster, kimwe nabandi bahote, bifite ibintu bimwe byihariye bigomba kubahirizwa, mbere yo kugura no gutangira itungo nkaya.Hanze no gutura
Angora hamster (izina rya kabiri ryinyamaswa ni hamster) ni itungo, rikaba ari uruganda rwumwimerere Aziya na Amerika. Muri ibi bihugu, inyamaswa zirashobora kuboneka mubintu bisanzwe. Ubwisanzure - kubaho angora hamsters bahitamo ubutaka hamwe nikirere gishyushye hamwe nibimera byinshi.
Angora hamster yabonetse kubera isura idasanzwe: Kubera kuboneka k'ubwoya burebure ku mubiri we, bishobora kugera ku cm 2 z'uburebure na cm 6 z'uburebure mu bagabo. Rero, mu isura, urashobora kumenya byoroshye hasi yinyamaswa.
Ibiranga hanze biranga inyamaswa bisa n'injangwe za angora. Kubwibyo, inyamaswa kandi igashyikirizwa izina risa.
Ibara rya angora hamsters rirashobora gutandukana cyane. Bibaho haba monohonic no muburyo bwo guhuza amabara menshi: Umukara, umweru, imvi, beige, bigaragara.
Kubijyanye nubunini bwayo, inyamaswa zirashobora kugera kuri cm 10 z'uburebure, kandi uburemere mubisanzwe ntabwo burenga 200 G. Nta gace. Byongeye kandi, ni ngombwa kumenya ko mu cyerekezo cyacyo cyo hanze angora hamsters isa n'ingurube zo mu nyanja. Kubijyanye nibi, inyamaswa zikunze kwitiranya.
Imiterere n'imyitwarire
Angora hamsters nimbone cyane yinyamaswa zijyanye nabantu. Niyo mpamvu akenshi ari ukubera ngo bajye munzu aho abana bato baba. Imbeba za Siriya ni nziza kumahugurwa kandi zifatwa nkibukamanye: barashobora kumenyera tray, ndetse no kwigisha amayeri itandukanye.
Niba utangiye guhugura no kwigisha hamster kuva akiri muto, noneho bizasohora byoroshye kugirango usohoze amakipe yose.
Ntutinye gufata inyamaswa kumaboko yawe: ingeso ya sosiyete yabantu, hamster ntizaruma kandi yerekana igitero ku bandi.
ICYICIRO CY'UBUZIMA
Niba tuvuga ibipimo byihariye bijyanye no kwitegereza ubuzima bwa angora hamsters, nta gisubizo kitagaragara hano. Niba tuvuga ku mibare igereranije, bizera ko abahagarariye iyi nyiryango babaho batarenze imyaka 2. Muri icyo gihe, ni ngombwa kumenya ko ku bijyanye no kwitabwaho byitondera kandi bitabira, ndetse n'ibikorwa byose bikenewe byo gufungwa, urashobora kwagura ubuzima bwamatungo yawe byibuze inshuro 2 (kugeza ku myaka 4) . Hamster yatewe n'ubwoko bwa angora, buzwiho kuba afite akazi bumaze igihe, afatwa nk'inyamaswa yarokotse kugeza afite imyaka 7.
Mu biranga bigira ingaruka ku cyizere cyo kubaho cya hamster, ugomba kuvuga:
- Ibihe bye byo kuvuka;
- ubuziranenge nubuzima busanzwe mbere yo kugura;
- inzira yo gutwara nyuma yo kugura;
- indyo;
- Ibyifuzo byo gufungwa.
Niba wubahiriza amabwiriza yose yinzobere hanyuma wumve inama zabahinzi, ntushobora gusa kwagura cyane mubuzima bwamatungo yawe, ahubwo unone byimazeyo imibereho ye.
Guhitamo Akagari na gahunda
Biragaragara, komeza amatungo akenewe muri selire idasanzwe. Ugomba kwita kuburyo bifite umwanya uhagije wubuzima busanzwe bwa hamster, ntukabone selile nto cyane. Ni ngombwa kandi kwibuka ibyo Akagari kagomba gukomera cyane, kuko ubwoko bwa angora bugaragara cyane (bityo rero bikomeye) ubundi bwoko bwa hamsters.
Amatungo yawe arashobora kwangiza selile cyangwa kumena urugi rwizewe hanyuma uve mumwanya wawe wibirimo. Mugihe hamster watsinze kuva muri selile, ingaruka mbi zirashobora ku byanze bikunze: urugero, inyamaswa irashobora gucanwa nintwaro. Kubwibyo, birakenewe gutanga ibicuruzwa biva mubitekerezo byiza byagaragaje kwizerwa n'imbaraga zabo.
Witondere kuba uruziga rwiruka mu kato kawe, kuko Angora Hamsters ikeneye kwimura byinshi. Wibuke ko uruziga rwiruka, nkibindi bice byose byinyamanswa, bigomba guhura nubunini bwayo (hitabwa ubwoya burebure).
Hasi ya selire irasabwa na granular idasanzwe, kandi ntabwo isanzwe izunguruka. Ibi biterwa nuko urusaku ruzahinduka ubwoya burebure bwa Hamster, bizagomba gusukurwa buri gihe, kandi ibice bito bikomeye bizatera ibibi byingenzi byinyamaswa.
Ibirimo no kwitaho
Angora hamster ni yoroshye rwose gukomeza murugo, kuko bidasaba uburyo bwihariye kubintu byayo. Birakwiye ko ibyo bidashidikanywaho no kutuzirikana ubwo bwoko bwa hoMyakange bukwiye urukundo rwabantu benshi. Ni ngombwa cyane cyane kumenya ko abaveterineri nabahanga mu binyabuzima babuza hamster kwiyuhagira. Ikintu nuko kubona inyamaswa mumazi bizaganisha ku kimenyetso, hanyuma nkandura indwara zitandukanye.
Kuraho hamster kuva muburyo butandukanye bwo kwanduza, kimwe no gukora inzira zisumbayo, ntigomba gukorwa amazi, ahubwo ni umusenyi. Kandi umucanga ugomba kuba ufite isuku rwose. Ibyiza muri byose, niba ubibonye mububiko bwamatungo, hanyuma ukoreshe inzira nyabagendwa. Byongeye kandi, kwemeza isura nziza kandi ikomeza igaragara kumatungo yawe, igomba guhora ihurwa na scallop idasanzwe.
Ikintu cyingenzi cyibirimo no kwitaho ni isuku itunganijwe ya selire. Igomba gukorwa byibuze inshuro 1 muminsi 7 (nkuko bikenewe, birashoboka ko usukura kandi kenshi). Mugihe cyo gukora isuku itungo rigomba gukurwa mu kato nkayashyira ahandi. Umupira ugenda urakwiriye, selile yimukanwa cyangwa akajamba byoroshye.
Akagari nyamukuru ka hamster kagomba gukaraba amazi ashyushye adakoresheje ibikoresho byose bya roho. Nyuma yigihe cya hamster hashobora gusubizwa inyuma muri selire. Wibuke ko mugihe habuze isuku isanzwe ya selire (hanyuma nyuma yinyamanswa ubwayo) izatangira gukora impumuro idashimishije kandi izahinduka isoko yo kubyara ibintu bitandukanye bitagira akaga, ahubwo bizahinduka isoko ya bagiteri zitandukanye, ahubwo izaba abantu.
Kandi kandi ibitekerezo bidasanzwe bikwiye indyo yinyamaswa zo murugo. Byemezwa ko hamsters igomba kurya ibinyampeke. Ariko, ibi ntabwo aribyo rwose. Mu ndyo yinyamaswa zuzuye, usibye ibinyampeke, bigomba kubamo vitamine. Dieds idasanzwe igoye igurishwa kubikenewe kuri hamsters mububiko bwamatungo. Usibye kugaburira, hamsters irashobora gutangwa:
- Imboga: pome, igihaza, salade;
- Icyatsi: dill, peteroli;
- imbuto;
- Imbuto.
Kubicuruzwa bibujijwe birimo:
- imyumbati;
- ibirayi;
- tungurusumu;
- igitunguru;
- Citrus.
Uburyo bwamashanyarazi - inshuro 2 kumunsi. Umunsi wose, ububiko bwamazi yinzoka agomba kubazwa buri gihe.
Imbeba ya Siriya ahubwo ni inyamaswa zuje urukundo. Niba ubushyuhe bwikirere mucyumba aho birimo, bigwa munsi ya 10 ° C, noneho hamsters igwa mubusonga. Kubakangura, birahagije gukuramo inyamaswa mumaboko no gusunika ubushyuhe bwawe. Niyo mpamvu ubutegetsi busanzwe bwubushyuhe bugomba gushyigikirwa. Mugihe cyubukonje, ibi birashobora gukorwa hifashishijwe ibikoresho bisanzwe byo murugo: ikonjesha, ubushyuhe, amashyirahamwe.
Ni ngombwa kumenya ko Abaveterineri ntibabujijwe kubamo hamsters benshi muri selire imwe. Nyamara wibuke ko Ingano y'Akagari zigomba kwemerera buri wese muri bo gukora bisanzwe no kubungabunga ibikorwa byayo byingenzi kurwego rukwiye. Kandi igomba kandi kwitondera ibyo Ntibishoboka kubamo abagabo benshi muri selire imwe. Bitabaye ibyo, bizerekana ibimenyetso byo kwigarurira igitero kuri mugenzi wawe ndetse no kurwana. Igisubizo cyimirwano nkizo birashobora kuba urupfu rwinyamaswa imwe cyangwa zombi cyangwa byibuze, gukomeretsa bikomeye inyamaswa.
Indwara
Angora hamsters yagengwa nindwara nyinshi. Niyo mpamvu ari ngombwa gusohoza ibikorwa byose byoroshye. Indwara zikunze kugaragara ku nkombe za Siriya zishobora guterwa:
- Impiswi - iboneka kuri iyo imboga zidasanzwe;
- kurangiza - byerekana kubura amazi mumubiri;
- Imbeho n'ibicurane - Impamvu nyinshi zo kugaragara muri ubwo burwayi guhinduka uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura amazi;
- indwara zandura;
- cystitis;
- lichen;
- Gutwika imifuka ya Cheek - birashobora kugaragara nkibyangiritse kubintu bikarishye.
Hamwe nibimenyetso byerekana ibimenyetso byindwara, ugomba kuvugana nu Veterineri.
Kubyara
Umugore wa Angora Hamsters yatanze abana aho byihuse: mubyumweru 2 gusa. Niyo mpamvu (niba udateganya komera inyamaswa) mu kagari kamwe ntibisabwa ko birimo inyamaswa zitandukanye. Urubyaro rwinshi ruzagaragara vuba. Igihe kimwe irashobora kongera kuva kuri 4 kugeza 18 bashya. Mugihe kimwe, birakwiye ko kumenya ko igitsina gore gishobora kurya imbeba zose cyangwa igice.
Birumvikana ko byoroshye kubona urubyaro ruva mu rubyiruko rwibanze: Inyamaswa ziteguye kubyara kuva mu myaka 1.5. Byongeye kandi, urashobora guhura na hamsters ntabwo arimwe gusa, ahubwo no kuri hamwe. Inyamaswa zishoboka zigomba kuba ingano imwe.
Kubijyanye niho amakosa yemerera abashya kwita kuri Angora hamster, muri videwo hepfo.