Muri aquarist ni benshi mubatekereza imitako nyayo ya Aquarium yabo atari nini gusa, ahubwo n'amafi mato. Hariho umubare munini wubwoko butandukanye bwamafi bubereye ikigega cyo murugo. Ariko, kuri benshi, inzira yo guhitamo ubwoko bukwiye iragoye, kubera ko amafi yose afite urutonde rwibiranga kugiti cye, imyitwarire no guhuza nibindi byeri muri kontineri imwe. Isesengura ryibi byose nibindi byerekanwe muburyo burambuye muriyi ngingo.
Ibyiza n'ibibi
Mbere yo gutunganya ibigize Fauna ya aquarium yo murugo hamwe namafi mato, azimenyera uruhande rwiza kandi rubi rwibirimo. Ibyiza byo kuba hafi yibyo aquarium birimo nugence zikurikira.
- Kubera ko amoko mato mato aba afite amahirwe menshi yo kureba uburyo abatuye itsinda rimwe bakorana kandi bakerekana imico yabo. Iyi nzira irashimishije cyane kandi irashimishije.
- Abantu b'ingano nto bafata umwanya muto, babona ubwiza cyane kandi ntibatanga ibibazo byinshi.
- Birakwiriye kandi kubantu imbere cyangwa ubunini bwibibanza bitemerera kubona ikigega kinini kirenze litiro 50. Ku mafi mato, ibipimo bito kandi bito byubushobozi bizarushaho kuba byiza.
Y'impande mbi z'iki kintu, birakwiye kwerekana ingingo zikurikira.
- Biragoye kubona impinduka muburyo bwamafi kubera umubiri muto.
- Kimwe cya kabiri ku bantu bato mu kaga kanini ku wa mbere. Mbere yibi bisaba inzira igoye yo kwiga guhuza ubwoko butandukanye.
Reba
Hariho amafi menshi ashimishije ya mini yo muri Aquarium. Ariko, ubwoko bushimishije cyane bufite amazina akurikira.
- Gupy - Ibyaremye bifite uburyo bushimishije hamwe nubwiza budasanzwe kubera umurizo mwiza mu gatsina gabo. Umubiri wabo muremure gato urangirana na tailfold nziza ya tone yumutuku cyangwa ubururu, bitwikiriye ishusho ya bintarre yibibara byijimye. Baduppies batandukanijwe no gutanga ibitekerezo byabo bitangaje, barashobora kubaho, ndetse no kugwira kwigenga muburyo bwo kurwara.
- Ikigega kirashobora gushushanya umukumbi w'amafi munsi yizina ryintara. Barahamagarirwa cyane, kubera ko igice cyo hepfo cyumurizo wumugabo ni icyerekezo nkinkota. Ibara ryamagorozi nkaya rishobora kuba ritandukanye, kubera ko benshi mubyibeshya bakomoka. Bakunda gutura muri tanki, batewe cyane na flora nubunini byibuze litiro 50. Aba bantu baba mu mukumbi muto. Birashimishije kubona rimwe na rimwe hagamijwe kubaho, umugore arashobora guhindura hasi mugihe gito, ahinduka abagabo.
- Amoko mato y'amafi yijimye yitwa Mollyonson Zirizo zigoye cyane ugereranije na guppies, ariko muri rusange zibereye abakunzi ba Aquarium. Dukurikije intebe, aya mafi aratyaye kandi arapfa, ariko imico yabo ifite amahoro. Ntibihanganira amazi akonje, ubushyuhe bwiza rero kubikubiyemo ni dogere 25-27 selisiyusi. Abantu ni Nipheyess, nigihe cyubuzima bwabo ni imyaka 4.
- Indimu Tetra - Amafi yumuhondo agera kuri cm 4 mubunini, utuye nubushyo, afite imiterere yamahoro no kugenda cyane. Ibiremwa nkibi bifite umubiri mwiza kandi byerekana amaso atukura-orange. Ku mugongo no munda hari umukara. Ubushyuhe bwiza kuri bo buzaba kuva kuri dogere 23 kugeza kuri 25.
- Byoroshye cyane kubashya-amafi ya aquarist-amafi Kuva mu muryango wa Haracinov Bizaba byuzuye . Irashobora kugira amabara atandukanye bitewe ninama - umukara nijimye, umutuku, zahabu, zahabu ndetse na fluorescent. Izi mbaraga nto ziroroshye kubungabunga, zirimo mumazi hamwe nubushyuhe bwa dogere 21 kugeza 24, aeration na sisitemu yo kuyungurura. Guhindura amazi birashobora gukorwa rimwe mu cyumweru kuri 1/4. Ukurikije imiterere yo gutsimbarara mu mahoro no gutuza.
- Umutuku Danio - nanone ubwoko bwamabara cyane kandi bushimishije amafi mato. Bafite igicucu hamwe nuburyo bwongerewe kandi busenyutse, igicucu cyijimye, aho hashobora kugaragara, mugihe amababa agaragara. Torso muri aba bantu igera kuri cm 4.5. Muri icyo gihe, ntibakunda ahantu hose watewe cyane, kuko bakeneye umwanya wo koga.
- Aquarium Soma Thoracatumu ni mini y'amahoro cyane muri ikigega cyo murugo. Bakunda gutura muri Aquarium, aho ibimera byinshi hamwe nibibi bishobora gukoreshwa nkubuhungiro. Imiterere yinka nkiyi idasanzwe - umubiri umara igihe ufite igicucu gito hejuru no munda iringaniye hepfo. Batuye ahantu hato ka Aquarium, rimwe na rimwe koga mu rwego rwo hagati, bakora cyane nijoro.
- Barbrus nayo ibarwa mu bantu bato Umubiri we uva kuri cm 4 kugeza kuri 6. Ahubwo bakihuta, bakina kandi icyarimwe. Abantu bamwe bafite amahoro rwose, mugihe abandi bashobora guhinduka bagereranywa ndetse bakagerageza kugirira nabi andi mafi.
Nigute wahitamo?
Inzira yo guhitamo abatuye bato kuri Aquarium igomba kuba ikubiyemo, usibye ibice byiza, ibipimo nkibi guhuza n'amafi meza byamafi ni ubwoko bumwe.
Guhuza
Abaturanyi hamwe nandi moko ni ihame ryingenzi muguhitamo amafi mato.
Mbere ya byose, birakwiye usibye kugiti cyabo kubantu benshi b'inyamanswa, kuko ibya nyuma, ntabwo bigoye kumira abaturage bato munsi ya cm 5 z'uburebure.
Kandi, ugomba kureba niba igitero kimwe kigaragaza kimwe mubunini. Urugero, Barbus, irashobora gukabya ku bijyanye n'andi mafi, ntibashobora kubikwa hamwe n'ubwoko nk'ubwo. Guppie muri rusange aremwa mubwoko bwa Aquarium.
Amatako yo hagati arabana neza hamwe nikigega kimwe gifite amafi yo gukosora, kurugero, abacukuzi, Danio, tetras. Kandi, baratangijwe neza nibito bito byamafi yo hasi, nka koridoro, platiste. Ntabwo ari ngombwa kwemerera umuturanyi w'inkota hamwe na cichlide hamwe nandi mafi manini y'amafarasi, ndetse no ku bantu bafite amahembe y'inkota ashobora kwangiza impanuka.
Mollysonias yegeranye rwose kubandi mafi ya Nipher, nk'inkota na Pecilate, ndetse no ku rutare rutari abaza. Imbuto zirimo lylius na gourats.
Tetra irashobora gutwarwa neza muri aquarium imwe hamwe na velaria, abacukuzi cyangwa ubundi bwoko bwinguge. Terekiyi nawe abanye neza na tetras, ariko ntabwo ari nto cyane. Abaturanyi beza abaturanyi b'amakondo baragenda, inkota, koridoro, Danio.
Ariko, abo bantu ntibagomba guhuzwa nubwoko butandukanye cyangwa amafi mato cyane. Ntabwo kandi bikwiye ibyago, guhuza amafi nkaya hamwe na nini, nka cichlide.
ThoracaTum irashobora guterwa mu kigega kimwe hamwe n'amafi yose, usibye nto cyane kandi inyamanswa. Aba bantu baratuje rwose, ntugashyire hamwe bitari na labeo, kubera ko impirimbanyi mubuzima bwa Thoraratatum ishobora kumeneka.
Ingano
Ku kigo cy'amafi mato birakwiye kwibuka ko benshi muribo babaho uduce duto. Kuri buri bwoko bwavuzwe haruguru hari umubare runaka bifuzwa gushyira muri Aquarium:
- Umubare ntarengwa wamafi wijimye Danio mu tank imwe - ibice 6;
- Umukobwa w'indimu ntagomba kuba munsi ya 5;
- ThoracaTum nayo ikeneye kuba irimo amatsinda y'ibice byinshi, bitabaye ibyo bashobora kugira imihangayiko.
Ibiranga nkibi nabyo birashingwa mumafi mato, kuko no mubihe byishyamba, biragoye cyane kubaho wenyine.
Kandi mubihe bya Aquarium ya mugitondo, amafi yumva amerewe neza niba aherereye iruhande rw'abandi bahagarariye neza.
Ingero nziza
Kugira ngo utekereze neza uko abo cyangwa andi mafi mato bazareba muri aquarium, Reba ifoto yabahagarariye amoko atandukanye.
- Aquarium ntoya com rwose yumva mubihingwa nibindi bintu byo gushushanya.
- Imikumbi yumuhondo tetra ihuye neza muburyo bwa aquarium.
- Amafi menshi ya mini-amafi ya Danio akurura isura, itandukanya nicyatsi kibisi.
- Guhuza muburyo bugaragara hagati yabantu bato bato.
- Ubucukuzi bw'umunzani wabo bwijimye busa budasanzwe no mu murambo ukwiye. Amatsinda muri aya mafi asa na bintarre.
Amafi ya mbere ya mbere azwi cyane kandi adashyigikiwe arareba muri videwo hepfo.