Ibirimo bya zahabu no kubitaho kubera gukundwa k'ubwoko bisa nkaho byoroshye ndetse no kuri aquarist. Aya masoko afite inzitizi yimpano akenshi yunguka kubana. Ariko hano kugirango twite ku bagize umuryango mushya kuba mukuru.
Ikintu nyamukuru ni ukurimo amafi ya aquarium murugo kugirango bumve neza. Ifite akamaro kandi ihitamo ibiryo, nibindi bihe bimwe bigira ingaruka kubidukikije. Urebye ibi bihe byose, urashobora kwita kumatungo yawe, kandi wige byinshi kubyerekeye gucika intege kwubuzima bwayo.
Hitamo Aquarium
Mbere ya byose, ugomba gutekereza ku gushishikarizwa ibidukikije byiza, kuko zahabu yumva neza ubuziranenge kandi ubuziranenge bwamazi. Byongeye kandi, kandi Aquarium ubwayo igomba kwegera kubaturage..
Ikintu cya mbere aho ibirimo bya zahabu bitangira - gutegura Aquarium.
Mini verisiyo ije gusa kubato cyangwa nka quarantine . Abantu bakuru bakura cm zigera kuri 15, mumazi manini y'amazi, uburebure bwumubiri butagira umurizo ugera kuri cm 40. Kubwibyo, Aquarium ntoya izagora guhamagara neza. Bidakwiriye ibikubiye mububiko bwa silindrike cyangwa ecran.
Mugihe uhisemo ikigega cyibirimo muri zahabu, ugomba kuyoborwa nibikenewe byindobo. Kuri couple, umubare wibura litiro 100 urakenewe, mugihe abaturage bakurikira bazakenera kuva litiro 40 kumuntu. Ifishi yingirakamaro kuri Aquarium - ProplePiped Uburebure bwe bugomba kuba uburebure bukubye kabiri (bingana).
Ibigega bifite ibirahuri bigoramye bitera ibidukikije bitesha umutwe abaturage.
Ni ngombwa cyane kwibuka ko igice kinini cya zahabu kigezweho kiva mu bihugu byo mu majyepfo yuburasirazuba bwa Aziya , mbikuyeho. Mu gihe cy'Abasoviyeti mu bihe bya SAIGIE, abamuruganira amabere gusa, imyaka myinshi ihingwa mu bidukikije. Ibigezweho bigezweho bikenera umwanya munini wo koga. Ukwiye kwizera amakuru yingirakamaro gusa, bitabaye ibyo amafi arashobora gupfa mugihe cyicyumweru 1 nyuma yo kugura.
Imiterere yo gukura ubwoko butandukanye
Kwita ku mafi ya zahabu bigomba gukorwa, biterwa ibyo bakeneye. Nubwo basabwa abatangiye, ibi biranga Aquarium ibirimo bifite abahagarariye ibihe byiza byisi.
Birakenewe kwita kuri buri uhagarariye ubwoko butandukanye muburyo bwarwo.
Hano hariya mu rugo rwamafi yumujyi ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe bwibikoresho nibindi biranga ni ngombwa. Reba uburyo bwo kubamo kimwe mubwoko, kandi ninde ushobora kurokoka no hanze.
Birakwiye ko tubitekerezaho kwiyongera kwizahabu bitandukanye muburyo burambuye. Muburyo buboneka burashobora kumenyekana amahitamo menshi.
Hasanzwe halfish
Kubyemeza cyane mubirimo. Irashobora kubaho mu cyi mu bigega bifunguye, ikirere gishyushye kiremewe kunyurwa n'umuhanda. Kopi yo mu nzu iragaragara cyane - Hafi ya CM 15-20.
Walehehevost
Bumwe mu bwoko bwihuse. Abakene bihanganira abaturanyi bafite abantu benshi bakora. Voualehwood ifunguye fungura fin, amaso manini, ukeneye kubura ibintu bihamye biri imbere muri Aquarium.
Kugirango ubuzima bwiza, amazi akonje arakenewe, aeation nziza.
Telesikope
Ibiranga ibiranga aya mafi ni amaso manini cyane. Mugihe uhisemo imitako, ni ngombwa gutanga ibyifuzo byuko ibice bisohoka mumibiri yinyamanswa bidakomeretsa. Hamwe no kurenga cyane, amafi arashobora gupfa.
Ikinyugunyugu dzikin
Ubwoko bwa zahabu, bukwiriye gusa kuri aquarium.
Bubbleglaz
Amafi afite imifuka hafi y'amaso, bigize 25% byumubiri wose. Imbere hari amazi, kuburyo muri Aquarium hamwe na Petkot nkaya igomba kubura ibintu byose bitesha umutwe.
Bubbles iraturika byoroshye, kwita ku mafi bisobanura ubwitonzi ntarengwa, oya mu kugera kumabuye, ibimera bifite ibice bityaye.
Pelicina
Ifi ya zahabu hamwe numubiri wa RhombiD, umutwe muto, fin. Bikwiye kuri aquarium, no gufungura ibikubiyemo.
Oranda
Amafi hamwe na zahabu-umutuku-umutuku "na cap" na umweru-umutuku, umukara, shokora cyangwa umurana cyangwa umurinzi wamabara. Kuri Oranda, amazi menshi yo koga ni ngombwa, birakenewe cyane kubintu byiza cyangwa byinshi.
Imiterere mibi yo gufungwa irashobora kuganisha ku kuba "cap" nziza izashira gusa.
Ikenera amatara meza.
Ubworozi
Gusimbuza nta finano ya dorsal, hamwe numubiri uringaniye. Ibirimo byiza guhitamo murugo, mubice Aquarium.
Ryukin
Amafi aranga inyuma yinyuma, gahoro cyane, yunvikana kubushyuhe bwibiti, kwihanganira ubukonje.
Ubwoko bwose bwa zahabu bwibanze kubirimo mumibiri y'amazi yagutse cyangwa ibihimbano. Ubushyuhe bwiza buri muri dogere ya Sensiyo. PH igomba kuba 6.9-7.2. Gukomera kw'amazi - Kuva mu bice 8. Muri ifi ya zahabu hari abantu bafite amaraso akonje - barimo telesikope hamwe nindi matsinda amwe aranguruye.
Ubwoko bwo Gushushanya - Bubbles, Voualehvosts, ibinyugunyugu dzikin, Orando ukunda amazi ashyushye. Kugabanuka mubushyuhe bushobora kuba bibi kubateje.
Nigute no gutegaburira?
Kugaburira ifi ya zahabu bisobanura icyegeranyo kiringaniye, ahubwo ni indyo. Imyumbacyume yumye kandi inyenzi zitanga ubundi buryo bwibimera inkomoko. Mubiryo bibisi nigisubizo cyiza cyo kuba salade cyangwa epinari. Iremewe gutanga ibinyampeke byatetse, imboga, udutera amatungo n'amacunga, Kiwi, yajanjaguwe neza.
Kuva mu biryo bya zahabu y'inyamaswa bihuye n'imvura ice, inyama zinyama, umwijima. Amaso y'igitambara ni abanza. Nibyiza gutanga buri gihe amafi ya Daphny. Icyumweru cyo gukumira amatungo yindwara zindwara zateguwe umunsi upakurura. Ibimera muri Aquarium - Ricoa, WolfIa irashobora gukinwa nko kugaburira.
Ni ngombwa gusuzuma: zahabufish igomba kwakira ibiryo byinshi nkuko ishobora kurya muminota 3-5.
Kubera impengamiro yo kurya cyane, ntibashobora kuba pampping cyane. Bizaba bihagije ibiryo 1-2 kumunsi. Ibiryo birenze byavanyweho muburyo bwo kwirinda umwanda wamazi.
Ibibazo birimo ibirimo
Intangiriro Aquarist mubirimo muri zahabu ihura nibibazo bimwe. Mbere ya byose, ikosa rihinduka kubungabunga nkicyifuzo cyikigega cyigihe gito. Birashobora kuba ikirahuri cyiza kumaguru hejuru, aquarium yoroheje, banki isanzwe.
Mbere ya Pet azaba mubihe bifatika kandi ahuza ibisabwa, nibyiza bizaba byiza.
Kugura Aquarium nto, cyane cyane kuri zahabu nyinshi, nazo zizatera ibibazo bikomeye.
Amakosa mubirimo
Ingano yibumbe rya tank - litiro 50 kuri buri gice. Kubwibyo, aba bombi bazakenera ubushobozi bwa litiro 100. Ikindi ngingo cyingenzi nicyitegererezo cyibice byubutaka. Amafi ya zahabu afite akamenyero ko kunyurwa mubirimo hepfo kandi irashobora guhagarikwa nibuye rito rifite diameter ya mm 3-5. Ibyiza kuva mu ntangiriro kugirango uhitemo uruhinja runini.
Kwiyumvisha kwe kweza kwa Aquarium mumashanyarazi ni menshi, mugihe byoroshye cyane cyangwa umwanda kubera physiologiya yabo. Gukurikiza imyumvire itari yo yerekeye "kwisukura" ibidukikije, urashobora gukora ibintu bitemewe kugirango aho utuye.
Ku mafi, ugomba gushyiraho uburyo bwuzuye bwo kuyungurura ukoresheje ibikoresho byimbere nibikoresho byo hanze. Isuku igomba gukora hafi yisaha.
Amafi ya zahabu akeneye ibya ogisijeni ndende mumazi. Ntabwo bishoboka kugera kubipimo byiza. Gukoresha neza compressor kuri izo ntego, yongeyeho ibipimo bikenewe byerekana uburyo bwa Aquarium.
Indi ngorane zirimo ibikubiye muri zahabu nishyaka ryabo ritoroshye ryo gutsemba icyatsi.
Ariko ibi ntibigomba kuba impamvu yo kwanga kugwa mubimera byatsi. Bafite ingaruka nziza kumurimo wa sisitemu yibigosha, fasha kurwanya ALGAE. Kugirango uzigame urusobe rwibinyabuzima rwaremye, bizaba bihagije kugirango ushire hagati "kurisha" yinyamanswa n'ibimera byo gushushanya aquarium. Indimu ibereye, Anubiya, Cryptokokorina.
Amafaranga asimburwa namazi nundi ikosa rya aquarist.
Ingabo za zahabu zihuye n'amatungo n'ubugari bw'imyanda mibereho, abashyitsi ba zahabu baragerageza guhangana na supermesi ya buri cyumweru. Ariko abo baturage bo mu kigega cyamazi meza bakeneye guhindura amazi kenshi. Ikintu cyiza kizaba amahitamo hamwe no gusimbuza hafi 30% yubunini kabiri mu cyumweru. Birakwiye ko duhindura uburyo bwo guhindura uburyo bworoshye kandi buhoro buhoro, bitabaye ibyo amafi arashobora guhura na stress bikomeye, ararwara.
Umubingo cyangwa munsi
Ifi ya zahabu ni uhagarariye umuryango we, umururumba ku biryo byose. Byongeye kandi, ibyo bihe byiza cyane bitanga cyane ibiryo, kandi umworozi wa Nouvice biragoye kubibyanga. Ariko itegeko rimwe gusa rigomba gukora hano: amafi ashonje ahora ari meza. Umubumbe w'imirire wapimwe hitawe ku gipimo cya buri munsi, kigabanyijemo amafunguro 1 cyangwa 2.
Mu mmbuka, inyamanswa zirarwaye, zirashobora gupfa. Mugihe kimwe itarebwa ibiryo kurenza imwe cyangwa nyinshi birashobora kurya muminota 5-10.
Guhuza
Icyifuzo cyo gukuramo Aquarium kumafi ya zahabu yabaturanyi asa nkaho afite ishingiro - Aquarium nziza iragoye kwiyumvisha monobream. Ariko igerageza ridashobora rirangira neza. Abantu benshi, ndetse na Gupues barashobora gutera no kurya zahabu. Cyane cyane kenshi mu itsinda rishobora guhinduka ubwoko butandukanye. Kugerageza gukuramo abaturanyi bato birangirana ko barangiza ubuzima bwabo munda ya zahabu.
Ibidasanzwe ntibitaye kubyo dufata byose bishobora kuba icyarimwe uruhare rwisuku ya Aquarium. Abahagarariye amabuye asigara asigaye nibyiza kurinda abaturanyi nkabo.
Niba ukora byose neza, ifi ya zahabu yoroheje izabaho imyaka irenga icumi kandi izanezeza nyirayo imbaraga nimbaraga nibyiza byiza.
Muri videwo ikurikira, uziga itandukaniro riri hagati yumugabo wa zahabu wumugore, nuburyo inzira yo kwizika mugihe cyo kubyara.