Nigute wakwigisha ikibwana kugirango ugabanye? Nigute nigisha imbwa kugenda hafi? Kwigisha imbwa n'imbwa ikuze kuri collar

Iyo imbwa igaragara murugo, ntabwo rero ishobora kugarukira ku rukuta rwicyumba cyangwa inzu no kudatanga amahirwe yo kumenya isi hirya no hino. Inyamaswa zose zifite amatsiko cyane kandi zishakisha ibintu byinshi bishimishije muri kamere, usibye, intungamubiri nyinshi zikenewe namatungo agomba gushingwa kumuhanda. Ariko kurekura amatungo yo gutembera ntabwo ari umutekano ugereranije nabandi bashobora gutera ubwoba imbwa, kandi birashobora gusubiza nabi no kubikinisho ubwe.

Akaga gadasanzwe ni umujyi ufite urujya n'uruza rw'imodoka, abantu b'abagome, abana batateganijwe hamwe n'ahantu hatateganijwe, aho ikinano kigomba kugwa - ni imyanda, kubaka, amasoko n'ibindi byinshi. Kubwibyo birakurikira Nibyiza kumenyana na kamere gahoro gahoro kandi nintoki gusa, kubyo ukeneye kwigisha imbwa.

Imyaka iboneye

Benshi batangira kwigisha PSA kubabo bonyine, ntibatwite ibyifuzo byose. Kenshi na kenshi, muriki gihe, inzira yo kwigisha irahari igihe kirekire cyangwa cyatsinzwe rwose. Ihitamo ryizerwa kandi ryoroshye ni uguhamagara ibikoresho bya filmologiste cyangwa umutoza, ariko niba bidashoboka, Noneho mbere yo gutangira kwigisha byigenga ikibwana, ugabanye amategeko yibanze.

1. Nta rubanza rudashobora guterwa no kwifatanya kavukire hamwe nibikoresho kavukire hamwe nibikoresho byatoranijwe cyangwa inzira yo kwigisha leash. Bitabaye ibyo, ibintu byose bizarushaho kuba ingorabahizi, kandi imbwa izasubiza ahanini ishoboka, kandi inzira izahita itinda cyangwa itazaganisha ku bisubizo byiza.
2. Kwihangana no kwihangana ni ibintu byingenzi bigomba kuba mubantu kugirango inzira i nziza kuri buri wese.
3. Inzira yo kwigisha ntigomba kuba mumutwaro cyangwa cyangwa gutunga. Nibyiza kwerekana ibintu byose muburyo bwumukino, kugirango uhore ugaragariza urukundo, kwita no kuvugana nimbwa.
4. Ntutinde hamwe no gutangira kwibigisha, kuko itungo, niko bigoye kubigisha. Nibyiza gutangira imyaka 1.5 kugeza kuri 3, yemerera PSU mbere yamenyereye ibikoresho bishya.

Imbwa zitandukanye zikura muburyo bwabo, kandi umuntu ufite amezi 3 arashobora kugira imbwa nini, itumva kandi ntabwo yiga. Niyo mpamvu Imyaka nibyiza gutangira kwigisha imbwa kugiti cye, irashobora kuba itandukanye, ariko benshi bizera ko amezi 1.5 ari umwanya mwiza.

Muri iki gihe, imbwa imaze gusobanukirwa neza ibintu byinshi, ariko birakorozwa byoroshye.

Hitamo ibikoresho

Kugirango habeho imyitozo vuba kandi ntabwo byateje amarangamutima mabi, usibye uburyo bwo kwigisha nibice byingenzi byimyitwarire hamwe nigitoki, kandi witondere guhitamo ibikoresho. Ni ngombwa cyane guhitamo kutabangamiye kandi bikabije umukufi hanyuma ugabanye, ariko ntabwo ari byiza cyane. Kugira ngo iki gingengo kitumva imizigo idasanzwe ku ijosi - iyo imyiga igira uruhare.

Hitamo Gutera

Ibipimo ngenderwaho Iyo uhisemo umukufi ni uburebure, umubyimba, ibikoresho, ibikoresho kuri cola (imitwe, abaminilamu, urufunguzo, nibindi). Ugomba guhitamo umukufi mubunini kumatungo yawe kugirango bitaremereye cyangwa buri gihe gukora urusaku. Muri uru rubanza, amoko menshi arashobora gutandukanywa.

• Burimunsi. Ikoreshwa mugihe cyo gutembera no kuzenguruka vet. Isura igaragara, abayoboke nkabo akenshi bigizwe nimpu kandi bararamba. Birakwiriye ubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose, ariko ugomba guhitamo amahitamo ukurikije imikurire, imbaga nimirimo ikenewe, hamwe nubwoko bwo gufatira.
• Imurikagurisha. Ikoreshwa mu imurikagurisha cyangwa ingendo zisa nimurikagurisha nkibireba. Yashushanijwe muburyo bwumunyururu kandi ugaragare neza. Kwizerwa birahangayikishije cyane kuri mari.
• Yo guhugura. Bitabaye ibyo, byitwa "umukufi ukomeye" - ntabwo ari amahitamo y'ubuhunzi, ariko akenshi ikoreshwa mugihe ukorana ninyamaswa kurwego rwumwuga - aho indero yinyamaswa isabwa. Umukufi muburyo bwo kumeneka, bigabanya inyamaswa nigihe ugerageza gukurura leash, ntabwo ari ngombwa, umuzingo uratinda. Mubyongeyeho, mubisanzwe hari imitwe itanga ibitekerezo byimbwa bidashimishije biturutse ku kutumvira. Nanone, rimwe na rimwe izindi comini ya kihuman zikoreshwa mumahugurwa - amashanyarazi, ingaruka zabo nazo zidashimishije kumatungo.
• Gushushanya. Ikoreshwa cyane cyane kubwiza no kugenda nimugoroba cyangwa inama. Akenshi ikoreshwa mu mbwa nto.
• Ku rugendo. Umukufi usabwa mu rugendo rurerure cyangwa ingendo. Bikunze gukoreshwa mumbwa ndende kandi ikomeye aryes kugirango ibuza. Igizwe kenshi nuruhu. Nibyiza kandi biremereye hamwe nicyuma gikomeye.

Tugomba kwibukwa ko cola idakwiye gukomera kandi itera amatungo atabi cyangwa ibinyuranye, gucika intege, kugirango mugikorwa cyo kwigisha cyangwa kugenda bishobora kuguruka bivuye kumatungo.

Bizakosora nyuma yo gushyira umukufi ku mbwa, gerageza gusunika Intoki 2 hagati yijosi ryamatungo na cola . Niba ibintu byose byabaye, bivuze ko ibikoresho byakosowe neza.

Hitamo leash

Ibipimo ngenderwaho Iyo uhisemo leash nuburebure, ubunini nibikoresho. Imyenda idakwiye gutanga umusaruro nkubunyamahato na nyirubwite, bityo nayo igomba guhitamo neza. Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwimyenda yatoranijwe mubunini bwamatungo yawe.

• Ngufi (kuva kuri cm 30 kugeza kuri metero 2) . Akenshi waguzwe imbwa zisuka ntoya cyangwa izo mbwa, zidakunze gutandukanywa na nyirayo, ndetse no kubibwana. Iyi ntabwo ari igituba cyo kugenda.
• Hagati (kuva kuri metero 2 kugeza kuri 5) . Ikoreshwa mukigo gito, kugirango urugendo mububiko cyangwa kuri veterineri.
• Maremare (kuva kuri metero 5 kugeza 8) . Ikoreshwa mu kugenda muri parike, ibereye ahantu hose h'imbwa ndetse nini. Guhitamo kwihariye kwibi cyangwa iyo mpinduke biterwa nibikoresho nubugari.
• Roulette. Ihitamo ryakoreshejwe cyane ni ukubera ko byoroshye. Uburebure bugenzurwa kandi buratandukanye na metero 0 kugeza kuri 20. Yatoranijwe bitewe n'imbwa n'imirimo isabwa.

Guhitamo ibikoresho byamatungo nicyiciro cyingenzi, kigomba kwibandaho. Gufata neza amasasu, ukurikije imyaka yawe nigihe cyawe urashobora kumarana nigikinisho cyawe, urashobora kwigisha byihuse kandi neza wigisha itungo kuri cola hamwe.

Ikintu nyamukuru ntabwo ari uguhutira kwihuta, gufata kwihangana, gukina ninyamanswa, umva inama z'abanyamwuga kandi wige amategeko yo kwigisha.

Uburyo

Hariho uburyo butandukanye bwo kwigisha imbwa kuri cola hamwe nigitereko biterwa no guhitamo imwe cyangwa ubundi buryo cyane cyane kubikorwa byawe nigihe gihari mububiko. Hariho inzira ebyiri zingenzi.

• Kujuririra abanyamwuga . Amahitamo yizerwa, yihuta kandi yo hejuru ni uganira kwibandaho cyangwa abahugura. Ikoreshwa mukwigisha imbwa zikuze cyangwa ikibwana niba ufite kubura umwanya, kubura ubumenyi no kwifuza, kandi birashoboka ko utumva aho natangira.
• Kwikunda . Byakoreshejwe kwita ku myambaro y'ibibwana cyangwa imbwa zikuze zatojwe byoroshye. Bisaba kuba harigihe, ubushake nubuhanga bukenewe.

Kubitekerezo nibyiza gukoresha Amahugurwa ya Leash, ihame rito - amahugurwa buhoro buhoro. Igomba gutangirana namahugurwa yinzu, hanyuma, kugirango uzane itungo kumuhanda, birashoboka rero guhindura buhoro buhoro imbwa mubihe bisanzwe kubintu bishya kubintu bishya.

Amabwiriza yo Kwigisha

Inzira yo kwigisha kuri colo irashobora gufata icyumweru ndetse na bibiri, igomba kwihangana kandi ikorwa niyi nzira ubwayo.

Niba wigishe neza imbwa kunyeganyega, hanyuma ujye ku vet, imurikagurisha, kugenda, gutembera muri gari ya moshi cyangwa gutwara abantu - ibi byose ntibizagutera ibibazo, n'ibibazo bikikije.

Igihe kiziga kwizihiza ibikoresho, biterwa nibihe bitewe nigihe cyimbwa, kugirango ubashe gusuzuma amahitamo 2.

Imbwa

Urashobora inzira yose yo kwigisha igikinisho kugirango ugabanye mubyiciro byinshi byoroshye. Igihe kimwe cyangwa ikindi cyiciro giterwa nubuhanga bwa nyirayo cyangwa umutoza, ariko nanone kuva mubwato bwimbwa, kuko hariho lego hamwe nimbwa zitojwe. Ibyiciro byo kwigisha bizaba nkibi.

1. Guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere . Kuberako uwakiriye ari ukugura ibikoresho bikwiye: umukufi n'inzuki, kandi ku itungo ni ikintu kimenyereye amasasu. Pesk agomba guhumura ibintu bishya, ariko ntakintu na kimwe nicble cyangwa kikina nabo. Kumenya amasasu nicyiciro cyingenzi cyimbwa, kuko bigomba kugenwa ko bidashoboka gukina nibi, ariko iki nikintu gishimishije kandi cyiza.
2. Imyiteguro . Gutangira kwigira bigomba kumenyera hamwe na colla hanyuma ongeraho leash, kuko ubanza igikinisho kizaba gifite amatsiko yazanywe nikintu gishya, kandi niki cyakorwa nayo. Ntibishoboka ko iki kintu gihinduka umwanzi kubwimbwa cyangwa gutezimbere amashyirahamwe adashimishije, bityo muminsi yambere umukorikori ugomba gushyirwa muminota mike, yiyongera buhoro buhoro muri iki gihe buri munsi. Mugihe kimwe, urashobora kurangaza ibibwana kubikoresho no gukina hamwe ninyamanswa, kandi no kubireba kugirango udakina namasasu kandi ntugerageze kubiyanga. Noneho nyuma yiminsi itari mike yigisha amasasu mashya, birakenewe kuva kubikoresho kubibwana byinshi.
3. Imyitozo murugo. Nyuma ya pesk yamenyereye kuri colo, urashobora kujya muri gari ya moshi. Noneho ugomba kumesha kuri cola kandi ukamera nkimbwa hafi yinzu, mugihe ushobora gukoresha imyitozo cyangwa umugozi woroshye kugirango utegure buhoro buhoro igikundiro. Nyuma yibyo, urashobora kwimukira kurubu kandi wifuzwa ko wabanje kuba wararenze metero 2. Igikorwa nyamukuru nukwigisha itungo kugenda ahantu hamenyereye, kandi nyirubwite akeneye kugendana nitungo munzu, kandi niba bishoboka, kuri iki cyiciro, cyangwa "guhagarara" .
4. Gusohoka mu muhanda. Iyo pesk yamenyereye amasasu mashya kandi inzu igenda neza nawe, noneho urashobora kugerageza kuyikura mumuhanda. Itegeko nyamukuru mugihe riva kumatungo rijya kumuhanda - kora ibintu byose utuje, ntugakurura ikibwana inyuma yimyenda, mugihe ukeneye guhagarara no kugenzura ingendo ye, jya iruhande rwamatungo.

Amahugurwa yimbwa ni umurimo woroshye, gusa umwanya, icyifuzo nigiciro gito kirakenewe. Ariko hamwe nimbwa ikuze, ibintu biracyari bike ukundi.

Imbwa y'abakuze

Ibyiciro byo kwiga nibyiza rwose nkigihe cyo kwigisha ikibwana, Ariko hariho ibintu byinshi byingenzi ugomba kumenya:

• Uburebure bwimbwa yimbwa ikuze igomba kuba ibirenze imbwa (metero 6-8);
• Ijambo ryo kwigisha imbwa ikuze rishobora gufata igihe kirenze ikibwana, bityo rero ni ngombwa cyane cyane gukomeza gutuza no kubona ururimi rusanzwe rufite itungo;
• Nibyiza kwigisha imbwa hakiri kare mumakipe "hafi", "icara", "hagarara", kugirango imbwa ikuze ishobora kugenzurwa mumuhanda;
• Guhitamo amasasu, biragenda neza, kuko amatungo akuze aturishye kwirinda.

Ntutinye ko imbwa yamaze kuba umuntu mukuru Inzira yo kwiga ntabwo igoye cyane kuruta ikibwana. Byongeye kandi, mu mezi 3, buri mbwa yambukira urukingo rwa mbere, bityo akenera urugendo.

Amakosa akunze

Ba nyir'ubwite bemerera amakosa mu mbwa, kuko badashobora kubahiriza amategeko yoroshye. Ntiwibagirwe ko imbwa atari ugushinja ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose, aba yibaza ibibera, kandi ko inyungu zigomba gushyuha kandi ko zidashobora gushyuha no kutababaza imbwa gusa kugira ngo idatinya.

Amakosa nyamukuru:

• ikinyabupfura, ubukana, kurahira no mu mbogamizi - hamwe n'ubwo bubaha, imbwa ntizigera ishaka gutwara amasasu kuri we;
• kuboneka kwamahanga hamwe niremwa ibintu bitameze neza mubyiciro byambere byamahugurwa;
• gukoresha nabi amasasu;
• Ihute gusimbuka ibyiciro byo kwigisha cyangwa kwerekana kutihangana;
• Uruhushya rwimbwa yumukino hamwe namasasu;
• Kubura uburyohe n'imikino hamwe ninyamanswa.

Niba wirinze amakosa yose yasobanuwe, noneho inzira yo kumena ntabwo izashimisha amatungo gusa, ariko nawe uzatwara igihe kinini. Imbwa ni umunyabwenge cyane, niba nibaguhaye ibibwana, hanyuma ubigishe imyigaragambyo bizoroha ndetse birashimishije. Kandi ibisubizo byiki gikorwa bizaba amahirwe yo kugendana namatungo yawe, ubumenyi bwisi no kumenyana nibindi matungo na ba nyirabyo.

Guhera kumenyera inshuti yawe yizerwa n'umuhanda birahagarara buhoro buhoro kandi banza uhora hafi, ntabwo itangizwa na Zasa mubice bibujijwe.

Kandi igihe imbwa yamenyereye kumuhanda kandi isobanukirwa akaga zimwe na zimwe n'ingaruka, bizashoboka ko ubireka buri gihe kijya kugendera ku modoka yigenga, ariko bigomba kuba hafi.

Impanuro zinyongera zitangwa ninzobere zizemerera ba nyir'imbwa kwigisha neza amatungo yabo.