Khitchini-niche ndi lingaliro latsopano mu malo opanga. Monga mchitidwewu umawonetsera, sikuti aliyense amamvetsetsa zomwezi. Wina amakhulupirira kuti khonde lonse la khonde lingathe kupanga dera la khitchini ndikuyitcha kuti niche, wina ndi wokonzeka kupereka malo osungirako chikho cha khitchini. Komabe, pali tanthauzo lomveka bwino la khitchini-niche ndi.
Ndi chiyani?
Malinga ndi miyezo ya khitchini-niche, ndichikhalidwe chotchedwa malo osakhala okhala mu kusamba ndi chitofu pakalipano . Malo ochepera a malowa ayenera kukhala 5 m2. Zocheperako malo othandiza pa nyumbayo, zopindulitsa kwambiri kulinganiza khitchini za mtundu uwu. Nthawi zambiri, khitchini iyi yakhitchini imakhala ndi zida zogona kapena zipinda zogona. Komabe, chifukwa cha malo ochepa okhalamo, khitchini-niche amasangalala kwambiri ndi malo oyenera nyumba. M'nyumba za kulembetsa zakale niche adaperekedwa mwachindunji pantchito yomangayi.
Zabwino ndi zovuta
Monga yankho lina lililonse lamkati, niche okhala ndi dera la kukhitchini lili ndi zabwino komanso zonse. Ubwino Wosakazidwa ukuphatikizapo zotsatirazi:
- Kusunga nyumbayo, popeza kulibe malo odyera ku niche;
- Kutha kuyika "khitchini" pamalo pomwe kuli kosungiramo malo osungirako kapena m'mphepete mwa nyanja, chifukwa khitchini sichofunikira kwambiri.
- Kuthekera m'chipinda choperekedwa ndi polojekiti kukhitchini, ikani chipinda china.
Kuphatikiza apo, pali zolakwika zingapo.
- Kukhazikika kwa zovuta kuti mukonze magazini komanso mpweya wabwino.
- Sizovuta kuwerengera mautala.
- Kusowa kwa kuwala kwachilengedwe (muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi).
- Malinga ndi Snagm ndi Sanpines, ndizotheka kukhazikitsa chitofu chamagetsi okha kukhitchini-niche. Zitofu zamagesi ndizoletsedwa apa.
Malo oti?
Pali malamulo ndi zikhalidwe komwe zingatheke, komanso komwe ndizosatheka kuyika khitchini-nicheni. Kuyikako kumatheka kokha m'dera lomwe laperekedwa ndi polojekiti ya chipinda cha khitchini, kapena chipinda chosakhala (cha porridor, pantry). Ponena za zipinda zokhalamo, sizimasiyidwa kuti zigwirizane ndi ngodya ya kukhitchini. Izi zikugwiranso ntchito zonyowa. - Chimbudzi, bafa kapena bafa yophatikizidwa. Komanso sizakupatulidwa kwathunthu kwa khonde la khitchini ndi loglo.
BTI amakhulupirira kuti Khitchini mu nyumbayo ili komwe kuli chitofu ndi kumira. Momwemonso, mukamakonzekera ngodya kukhitchini ku Niche, mzati wachiwiriwu "amenewa uyenera kuyimirira m'malo osakhalamo. Ponena za firiji ndi mbale yotsuka, amatha kukhala ndi zipinda zapanyumba. Khitchini mu niche iyenera kupezeka m'njira yoti ikhale pa 5 M2, pomwe malo okhala okhalapo adangokhala osasunthika. Kutuluka kwa chipinda cha kukhitchini sikuyenera kutsogolera kuchimbudzi (chimbudzi) komanso chimbudzi).
Zochitika zomwe khitchini zili ndi Niche
Sikuti nyumba iliyonse imafunikira lingaliro lofananalo. Nyumba za mawonekedwe atsopano okhala ndi zipinda ndi zipinda zimakupatsani mwayi wokonza khitchini yayikulu yachilumba. Ponena za ma studios kapena zipinda zokonzekera bwino, kumeneko njira zothetsera zopangidwira zidzakhala zokwanira kwambiri, chifukwa chipinda cha kukhitchini chomwe chili mu dongosolo chimaperekedwa, ndipo chimaphatikizidwa ndi malo osungira. Komanso, zinthu ngati zili ndi nyumba komwe kukwezedwako kumapangidwa.
Khitchini imayamba kukhala mu corridor kapena pantry, ndipo potayika m'chipinda cha kukhitchini, malo a zipinda china akukulira. Ayenera kuganizira izi Kuombolo kudzayenera kuyanjanitsidwa nthawi zonse chifukwa cha izi, ndipo adzayeneranso kuwerengera koyenera, komwe kungayambitse zovuta zina.
Nthawi za Soviet zidawonetsa nyumba zoyeserera zomwe zimavala zipinda zomwe khitchini ndi chipinda chochezera zidalumikizidwa kudzera pa zosungiramo, monga chipinda chodyera. Mu mphaka chotere, malo a kukhitchini anali mchipinda chamdima popanda mawindo ndipo, inde, amafunikira kuwunikira kochita zojambula.
Koma sikunali kofunikira kuganiza momwe mungamenyere chidwi cha mawonekedwe oterowo, chifukwa mayanjano adasindikizidwa kale, ndipo mapangidwewo adafotokozedwa.
Palibe zosiyana zapadera mchipinda chakhitchini kumeneko. Titha kunena choncho Imodzi ndi nkhani inayake. Kukhitchini ndi chipinda chokhala ndi chipindacho chikuphatikizidwa m'mphepete mwa chiwombolo, chimakhala kukhitchini Niche mkati mwa chipinda chochezera. Nthawi zonse pamene Kwa makonzedwe a dera la Niche kukhitchini, chipindacho chimasankhidwa, osati moyandikana ndi chipinda chochezerachi, tikukambirana za kukhitchini ya chipita wamba mu niche.
Kodi mungayende bwanji makonzedwe ndi m'manja?
Nyumba ya m'mungo ili m'malo omwe mungakonzekeretse kukhitchini-niche. Zolemba zoterezi, monga Snap ndi Sanpin ndi adantrant, osasiya malo ogwirira ntchito. Palibe malo anu kukhitchini, kaya ndi mwachindunji, kapena angular kapena ngakhale omangidwa, sayenera kuletsa kapena kuwononga malo ogulitsira. Izi ndi zofunika pa miyezo yamoto ndi malamulo.
Ndinu mwayi ngati nyumba yomwe firoselment imapangidwa ili yoyamba. Zomwezo zimagwiranso ntchito ku nyumba zomwe zili pansi. Apa mutha kukweza kukhitchini pamalo omwe mukufuna, chifukwa simudzasefukira ndi aliyense.
Khitchini-niche mnyumbayo ndi "Khrushchev" - kusankha ndikosatheka, chifukwa mawonekedwe otere mulibe malo osungira kapena mabwalo asanu a khitchini 5. Kukhazikitsa kukhitchini-niche wa boiler boiler sikungasungidwe, chifukwa sizimaloleza. Ndikofunikira kuganizira izi Kwa makonzedwe a m'dera la chipinda chakale chakale, khitchini sayenera kukhala ndi malo osakwana 9 m2.
Kuphatikiza pa izi, nyumbayo iyenera kukhala ndi chipinda chochezera choposa 9 m2. Ngati tikulankhula za chipinda cha chipinda chimodzi, chipinda chokhacho chizikhala gawo la 14 m2 kapena kupitilira.
Ngati mungasamuke kukhitchini kunja kwa malo omwe adagawidwa molingana ndi izi, ziyenera kugawidwa ku zomwe zidachitika. Kuvomerezedwa kwa Sro ndi chakuti gulu liyenera kukhala nalo, lomwe lidzafotokoze zonena za zolowa komanso zosemphana ndi kulandidwa.
Zosankha Zosankha
Kuti muganizire zozizwitsa zonse ndi malo ochepa mu niche yaying'ono, chilichonse ndichofunikira, ndibwino kuyitanitsa kapangidwe kake kuchokera kwa akatswiri. Adzagwira ntchito kuti ikwaniritse chidwi, komanso musaphwanye zomwe zilipo ndi malamulo okhudzana ndi kusintha kwa mpweya wabwino, kuyatsa ndi china chilichonse. Kotero kuti nicheyo sanalimbikika ndipo amapezeka mosafunikira, Ndikulimbikitsidwa kutsatira minimalism.
Inde, dera la kukhitchini liyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi mawonekedwe wamba a nyumba, makamaka mabwalo oyandikana nawo, komabe, sayenera kuyiwala kuti pali masilati 5-6 okha a m'dera lanu. Ndikofunikira kuzigwiritsa ntchito mwanzeru pokonzekera malo ogwirira ntchito m'njira yoti mutha kuphika motonthoza.
Opanga omwe akupanga mapangidwe a kukhitchini amaganizira zinthu zazing'ono zonse, ngakhale kutalika kwanu. Kuti mupange bwino kupeza zowonjezera zosiyanasiyana kuchokera m'malo, osakwera nthawi iliyonse, muyenera kuyika mashelufu ndi makabati okhazikika pamlingo wa kukula. Khitchini mu niche ikhoza kukhala mbali zonse komanso molunjika - zimatengera mtundu wa niche ndi malo omwe ali m'nyumba. "Ngodya" ikhoza kukhala "yodziwika bwino" ndiye kuti, chilembo cha r, ndikukhala ndi mawonekedwe a P
Ngati nyumbayo ndi yaying'ono, ndipo madelowa ali otsika, osagawana nawo. Mutha kudziletsa ku nthambi ya niche kuchokera kuchipindacho ndi nsalu yotchinga, chophimba kapena chowonda.
Za mawonekedwe a khitchini-niche, onani kanema wotsatira.