Zida zosiyanasiyana zamasewera zokhala okonda zopukutira kwambiri zimayika ntchito yosankha: yomwe imakonda ndi skateboard kapena bolodi. Tiyeni tiyese kudziwa kuti kusiyana kwawo kwakukulu ndi chiyani, ndipo a iwo ndi oyenera.
Mbiri Yoyambira
Skateboards ngati masewera adachokera ku California. Mu 50s wa zaka za m'ma 50, wina kuchokera kwa okonda kuonera nthawi yayitali akusowa mafunde amapezeka kuti akwere pa bolodi, ndi pamtunda. Zotsatira zake, atatha kuyesa pamagudumu, skateboard idawoneka pa bolodi. Kukula kakang'ono pa mawilo pamagalimoto omwe amalola kuti azichita bwino ndikutsika pamtunda ngati mafunde am'nyanja, chikondi cha okhalamo amatsika kufupika, kenako ndikufalikira padziko lonse lapansi.
Poyamba, skateboard idagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yoyenda - kuti ifike kusukulu. Izi sizinafune luso lapadera, kutsatiridwa kuti musamalire.
Komabe, kuti musinthe kusuntha komanso kuzembera mtunda wautali, bolodi linali lofunikira kukulitsa. Chifukwa chake pamawonekera kwa ma istboard - mtundu wa skateboard.
Makanda otalika amakhala osinthasintha - akuthamanga msanga ndipo chifukwa cha Great Intertia amasintha zolakwika zapamwamba. Chifukwa chake, sioyenera kungofunika phula losalala bwino, komanso misewu yotere pomwe skate imasiya kuyendetsa bwino.
Kuyambira 1959, mazira skateborts adayamba kupangidwa pamlingo wa mafakitale, ndipo pofika pakati pa 1960s, skholadi adayamba kutchuka. Kupanga Skasa Makaha ogulitsira zaka 39 zoposa 59 miliyoni. Kuyambira chiyambi cha 70s, skatebodi yopanga ndi zida za mawilo, Dec ndi kuyimitsidwa idayamba kusintha. Ma skateboarders - akatswiri amawoneka, maulendo opangidwa odzipereka ku Skateboard Kusindikizidwa, kupanga makanema kudapangidwa - kuphunzitsa ndi kutsatsa masewerawa.
Kotero kuti okonda mafoni samadalira nyengo popumasis, malo ophikira malo adayamba kuwonekera, yoyamba yomwe idatsegulidwa mu 1976 ku Florida. Kukonda ma skapborads kunayamba kuphimba mayiko ku Europe - France, Germany, England. Mu msika wamasewera pali zigawo zingapo za skateboard - nsapato, magolovesi, zipewa za baseball, chitetezo. Opanga zovala zovala amapanga malamulo onse odzipereka ku skateboard. Chifukwa chake, poyambira dziko lapansi, mabakabodi ochokera pausinkhu wachinyamata adasandulika.
Ku Russia, anyani a abodza adabwera mu 1989, Mukakhala pachiwonetsero mu Lenexpo ku Leingrad (St. Petersburg), zida zopangira ma skateboards zidafotokozedwa ndikuwonetsa mafayilo a akatswiri.
Kuyambira chiyambi cha 90s, mpikisano wokhazikika pa Skateboards amachitika ku Russia, achinyamata ambiri akuchita masewera ena, ku Moscow, St. Petersburg, St. mapaki okhala ndi mapiri apadera.
Kusiyana pakupanga ndi kukula
Zindikirani kuti Otalika amasiyana ndi skateboard osati kokha kukula, komanso kapangidwe kake.
Bungwe la Skateboard limakhala ndi mapulo mu zigawo za 7-9, ndipo mphamvu zake zimatengera kuchuluka kwa zigawo. Kulima m'lifupi 18-23 masentimita, kutalika kopitilira 80 cm. Khalidwe ndi kulemera kwa bolodi zimatengera mtundu wa nkhuni ndi kupanga tekinoloje. Board iyenera kukhala ndi kusinthasintha kokwanira kuti tichite zidule.
Mawilo ang'onoang'ono ocheperako komanso kuyimitsidwa pang'ono kosakhazikika sikulola kuyenda kwa nthawi yayitali, makamaka asphalt.
Kuyesera kukwera pamenepo mumzinda, mudzamverera mwala uliwonse ndi kuponyera panjira. Kuphatikiza apo, sizikukula kwambiri.
Makatoboard bolodi amadzaza pamphuno ndi mchira. Izi ndizofunikira kuzichita zazing'ono, monga Flip.
Maofesi Okulirapo Amakumbutsa Pregenity - Surfbodi , Ali ndi nthawi yayitali, kunja kwa zinthu zofewa komanso zotanuka. Kuphatikizidwa kwa zinthuzo komanso mawonekedwe ndi omwe amalola kuti athetse kukhalapo kwa misewu yowonongeka, komanso yosavuta kupeza liwiro.
Kapangidwe kakeboard kumafuna kukwaniritsa kuwala kwakukulu. Makanda okwera amapangidwa m'njira ngati imeneyi kuti atsimikizire kulimbikitsidwa kwambiri ndi maulendo ataliatali pazinthu zilizonse. Izi zimatheka ndi kutalika kwa deck (mpaka 1-1.5 metres) ndi kapangidwe kake komwe kumapangitsa kuti kusokonekera, komanso mawonekedwe. Mphepete imatha kukhala yachindunji kapena kukhala ndi mchira pang'ono. Mtundu wamtunduwu umatchedwa Kickettile.
Mawilo akhungu ali okulirapo m'mimba kuposa skate, amatha kukhala ofewa kapena okhwimitsa, amatha kukhala ndi mbali zonse zozungulira komanso molunjika. Kuyimitsidwa ndikokwera kwambiri ndipo kumayerekezera ndi skateboard. Kutalika kwa bolodi kumangokhala nthawi yayitali, komanso opambana kuposa skate.
Chifukwa chake, Ubwino waukulu wa makhadi ndi kuthekera kukulitsa liwiro lalikulu komanso kuyendetsa bwino. Pamtunda kwa lanebor imayamba 30-35 km / h, ndi chiwongolero choyendetsa bwino komanso choyendetsa bwino chimalola ngakhale oyamba kuchita bwino pamasewera awa. Mawilo akuluakulu amaliza ndi kuyimitsidwa kwakutali kumapereka zofewa komanso kutonthoza poyenda ngakhale pamsewu wosalala kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, makhadi otalika sapezeka kwa achinyamata okha komanso anthu omwe amachita masewera olimbitsa thupi, komanso kwa okonda kukwera kwambiri, chifukwa amatha kupirira mpaka 100-110 kg.
Kwa iwo omwe akufuna zapakati, malo obiriwira ndi skateboard ndi skateboard yotchedwa Cruiser. Kuyimitsidwa kwake ndi koopsa kuposa bwato lalitali, koma ofewetsa skateboard okhazikika, amakupatsani mwayi wina, komanso amathandizira kutembenuka. Chifukwa chake, bolodi ili ndi mwayi wokutidwa ndi ukonde.
Ndege zimasiyanitsidwa ndi mawilo ambiri, yosavuta yokwera pamsewu osasinthika, kulola kukulitsa nthawi yayikulu. Ndege zopangidwa moyenerera zimatha kukhala ndi makilogalamu 150. Mchira wokhotakhota umapangitsa apaichise osinthika kuti achite zidule.
Oyendetsa njinga amachitidwa kuchokera ku matabwa olimba kapena pulasitiki. Pulasitiki imapatsanso ndewu zabwino, koma nthawi yomweyo ziyenera kukhala zolimba kwambiri. Pulogalamu yapulasitiki ili ndi dzina lawo - mapulabwa. Kuphatikiza pa mikhalidwe, mabulogu apulasitiki amapangitsa kuti kapangidwe kake, chifukwa ndizosavuta kuyika mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndipo ndi yoyenera kujambula. Mapulogalamuwa ali ndi kulemera kocheperako ndipo amayenerera ana.
Kulemera kochepa ndi kukula kwa zikopa, makamaka pulasitiki, kuwapangitsa kukhala osavuta kwambiri pakunyamula - yolumikizidwa ku chikwama kapena kungochitika.
Kusiyanitsa komwe mukupita
Nthawi yosiyidwa mukamasankha pakati pa skate ndi kutalika - onani mtundu womwe umakupanga.
Ngati mukufuna kuchita zidule, kudumpha, kuluka munjira, ndiye kusankha kwanu ndi skateboard.
Koma sioyenera kuthana ndi mtunda wautali, chifukwa cha mayendedwe osangalatsa komanso othamanga kwambiri. Kwa chisangalalo chonsechi, muyenera kusankha ma tatabodi. Zidzakhala bwino kukulungira m'misewu ya phula, monga momwe zimakhalira munyanja. Idzapereka zofewa komanso zochepetsera poyendetsa, zimakupatsani mwayi wogonjetsa mtunda waukulu popanda zovuta. Komabe, kuti achite zofuna ndi chida chosayenera. Ngakhale okonda okonda kudabwiza mitundu yosiyanasiyana yotsika.
Koma skateboard mu mawonekedwe ake apamwamba omwe ali ndi malo osalala omwe ali ndi mwayi woyenereradi machenjera osiyanasiyana, kudumpha ndikukwera pamtunda!
Makanda okhala ndi deck yotalika, yomwe nthawi zina imapindika mchira. Maonekedwe a ma deck amatengera komwe akupita - matupi kuchokera kumadera kapena maulendo omwe ali pamsewu.
Cruiser imasiyana mbali ndi mbali imodzi yokhazikika ndi simba tambala ndi kukula kwakukuru. Cholinga chachikulu cha sitimayo ndikukwera m'misewu, komabe, kudumphadumpha pang'ono kumatha kuchitidwanso. Mawilo akuluakulu osati kuyimitsidwa kolimba kwambiri kumakuthandizani kuti mukwaniritse kuthamanga kwambiri, ndikosavuta kupita ku zopinga zambiri ndikugonjetsa misewu.
Zoyenera kusankha
Dziwani kuti ndi gulu liti lomwe lingakuthandizeni kwambiri, likuthandizani kudziwa chidziwitso cha zomwe mumakonda, zaka komanso kunenepa.
Makalasi Abwino Kwa Oyambitsa , Komanso ngati mumakonda kuthamanga kwambiri ndi malo otsetsereka kuchokera paphiripo, ngati mukufuna kukwera mozungulira, osati madera okhala ndi zida zapadera.
Kwa oyamba kumene, vuto ngati subpecticies ya makhandawo ingakhalenso labwino. Siwolimba kwambiri ngati njira yoyambirira, komanso yoyenera kuyenda mozungulira mzindawo. Kwa mwana, Cruiser ndi njira yabwino ngati njira yopita kusukulu ndi kubwerera, kulola kupulumutsa nthawi yomwe sikugwira malo ambiri, komanso osafunikira poyimitsa.
Skateboard yokhala ndi nthawi yake komanso kudumpha kumatha kukhala gawo lotsatira la kukula kwa maluso. Popeza mwakhala mukuthamangitsidwa kwa maulendo osavuta, mutha kusankha bolodi lotsatira kukhala mu skateboard ndikusintha luso lanu, lokondwa ndi liwiro ndi maulendo ena a Skate.
Chifukwa chake, Ngati mumakonda kudumphadumpha - pamasamba apadera komanso mumsewu, siyani kusankha pa skateboard; pakukwera pamtunda wokwera komanso wautali, komanso kuthamanga kwambiri, sankhani kutalika; Chabwino, ngati mukufuna kuphatikiza mapsitala akutali ndi machenjerero osavuta, muyenera kusankha chida cha drusiser.
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa bolodi, skateboard kapena Cruiser, mutha kuphunzira kuchokera ku vidiyo.