Mkazi aliyense amadziwa kuti zokongoletsera zokongola zimatha kupanga chithunzi chabwino, ndikupangitsa kukhala chapadera. Madona ambiri amayesetsa kukhala ndi zokongoletsera zatsopano za intomble iliyonse, yopangidwa m'njira zina komanso mtundu. Komabe, masitolo samapereka chisankho choyenera. Kupanga zoti kupezeka kofunikira kungachitike ndi manja anu. Kuchita izi kudzafunika Waya ndi kukumbukira.
Kodi ndi chiyani ndipo pamafunika chiyani?
Masiku ano, malonda okhala ndi mikanda, mikanda, makristali, miyala, zinthu zagalasi zimapezeka. Mwa awa, mutha kupanga chokongoletsera chilichonse: mkanda kapena mkanda, chibangiri, mphete. Komabe, zinthu zimayenera kumangirira kena kake. Pakuti izi pali zida zapadera: ulusi, chingwe, chingwe, waya. Kwa mkanda, zibangili zochokera ku mikanda ndizoyenera kukumbukira.
Waya ndi Memory ndi ulusi wachitsulo wokhotakhota ndi chozungulira. Kupanda kutero, amatchedwa waya wa pamtima. Mawonekedwe ake ndi Amakhala ndi mawonekedwe ake bwino komanso ogonjera nthawi zonse amabwezeretsa. Chingwecho chimapangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zomwe zimakhudza kukumbukira sizikufunikanso loko. Ndikosavuta kuvala dzanja lake, nthawi yomweyo amatenga mitundu ya nyama chifukwa cha waya.
Chogulitsacho chimagulitsidwa mu mawonekedwe a msinkhu, womwe ndi wovuta kwambiri ngati mukufuna kupanga nkhani yonenedwa zingapo: m'sitolo mudzadulidwa kuchuluka kwa nthawi yomwe mukufuna. Mtengo nthawi zambiri umawonetsedwa ndi kuzungulira kamodzi. Mainchesi a mphete ndi makulidwe a wayawo akhoza kusiyanasiyana . Uyu umapangitsa kuti ukhale wosankha kukula kofunikira kutengera kukula kwa khosi kapena kuzungulira kuzungulira.
Makulidwe makulidwe ndi chizindikiro chofunikira, monga zimatengera kusankha kwa zinthu zongogubuduza. Mwachitsanzo, mikanda, yaya ndi yangwiro ndi gawo loopsa.
Gawo loyeza makulidwe a waya ndi millimeter - amatchedwa wil Gauge.
Mitundu mitundu
Kupanga zodzikongoletsera Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya waya opangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Zogulitsa zimadziwika Madigiriki osiyanasiyana okhwima, makulidwe, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mtundu wa zokutira. Mwachitsanzo, zosangalatsa Waya wa french kapena chojambula kuyimira kasupe. Zitsulo zokwera mtengo kwambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga, wowondayo amapamba. Zimavala chingwe chodzikongoletsera, nthawi zambiri amakongoletsa mbali yokongoletsa zibangili ndi makosi.
Ilipo Waya wamtengo wapatali zopangidwa kuchokera pazitsulo zamtengo wapatali kapena kukhala ndi kuchuluka kwa iwo mu kapangidwe kake.
Tiyenera kumvetsetsa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito waya wa zodzikongoletsera kumakhala kosayenera popanga miyala yamtengo wapatali kapena zina zotsika mtengo.
Kupatula iye Sachedwa kukhuzidwa kuwonongeka kwa makina. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi akatswiri a katswiri wa zodzikongoletsera.
Memory zotsatira zopangidwa kuchokera chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri . Imakhala ndi chipongwe chambiri, kwenikweni si choyenera kutero. Kukula, itha kugawidwa m'mitundu itatu:
- mkaidi;
- Zibangili;
- Mphete ndi mphete.
M'mapeto ake, imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chimango chomwe Penyani zida zina. Kuphatikiza pa kukula kwa mphete, waya wokhala ndi kukumbukira kumasiyana mtundu wa zokutira. Opanga ambiri nthawi zambiri amapereka zopangidwa ndi zokutira Achigolidi, Siliva Maluwa kapena sub chitsulo , pali mithunzi ina, matete kapena Wanzeru . Pamavuto a kampani yaku America Beadalon imatha kupezeka Siliva wopangidwa ndi Golide Zogulitsa mkanda, zibangili ndi mphete. Kuphatikiza apo, waya akhoza kukhala nawo Gawo la rectangular mtanda , ndipo masinthidwe ake akhoza kukhala chozungulira.
Kodi Mungasankhe Bwanji?
Kusankha kwa waya kumatengera zokongoletsera zomwe mupanga. Kusankha mtundu wa malonda ndikusankha kukula kwake, muyenera kumveketsa bwino mzere wapakati . Kupatula apo, mwachitsanzo, m'mimba mwa mphete ya waya kuti zibangili zitha kusiyanasiyana kuyambira 4 mpaka 7 cm. Kukula kwa kukula kwakukulu ndikosawoneka ngati kuwoneka wokongola pa dzanja loonda la msungwana.
Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kuganizira Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito zokongoletsera . Ngati ndi akulu, kenako dulani coil ndi malire. Onetsetsani kuti mwasankha waya wotchinga moyenera. Kwa mikanda, ilipo 24-30 (kuyambira 0,30 mpaka 0.51 mm). Komabe, waya woonda suyenera kukhala wamiyala yayikulu ndi zinthu zina: Ngakhale waya ndi chinthu cholimba, mphamvu sizingakhale zokwanira.
Ndipo ndikofunikiranso kuganizira mtundu wa mikanda kapena mikanda yomwe mudzakokedwa. Ndikofunikira kuti mitundu yawo igwirizane ndi mtundu wa maziko.
Malangizo Ogwiritsira Ntchito
Musanayambe kupanga zopanga zanu zoyambirira, ndikofunikira kumvetsera uphungu wa ambuye odziwa zambiri.
- Choyamba, ndikofunikira kukonzekera zida zofunikira zodulira ndikumawerama malekezero a chinthucho, komanso zida za zokongoletsera. Kudula waya, simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito masimpha a maninjiki: zinthu zabwino kwambiri zimatha kusiya mtsuko pachidachi.
- Tiyenera kudziwa kuti akapanga zokongoletsera, mitundu ina ya mawaya ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera miyala, kuyimitsidwa, maloko.
- Ndikofunika kuyeserera ndi chibangiri kapena mzere wambiri mu mawonekedwe a kuzungulira. Musanayambe kung'amba mitanda kapena mikanda iyenera kupangidwa kumapeto kwa chitoliro cha chiuno kuti chitetezeke. Sikofunikira kuyika ziwalo zikuluzikulu m'mphepete mwa nthawi: Pokhala ndi kulemera kwa mikangano yolemera yamphepete kumatha kuyikika ndikuchotsedwa.
- Popanga zokongoletsera zosiyanasiyana zophatikizika pogwiritsa ntchito olekanitsa, yankho labwino lidzatsegulira zinthu zomwe mukufuna kupanga patebulo popanga chitsanzo cha iwo.
- Muyenera kuganizira pasadakhale momwe mungapangire malekezero a chinthucho, kapena kugwiritsira ntchito CAN?
- Mwa kulondola makamaka komanso kusamala kumafunikira njira ya ma rugs onunkhira ndi zina. Popeza waya amakhala ndi mawonekedwewo, kumapeto kwake kumatha kubowola chinthu chokongoletsera ndikuchiwononga.
- Ngati mukufuna kusiya madera okongoletsera, ndikofunikira kuti musagwiritse ntchito mitundu yagolide - idzafulumira.
Za momwe mungapangire mkanda pa waya wokhala ndi kukumbukira, yang'anani lotsatira.