Akatswiri azachilengedwe amayang'ana paubwenzi wapakati pa malo okhalamo. Popeza zachilengedwe zambiri, pali magawo angapo, omwe Ecologist angayang'ane, chifukwa chamoyo zonse (zomera, nyama, ma virus) amadalirana ndi malo athanzi. Ntchitoyi yakhala yogwirizana makamaka mu dziko lamakono.
Mawonekedwe a ntchitoyi
Katswiri wazamankhwala kapena waluso-ecologist - mitundu yonse ya ntchito imodzi, makamaka yofunikira pakadali pano. Mavuto azachilengedwe akhala gawo lofunikira m'moyo wathu, ndichifukwa chake pakufunika kuwonjezera anthu akatswiri omwe ali mgululi.
Malinga ndi kufotokozera kwa ntchitoyo, akatswiri azachilengedwe ayenera kukhala ndi digiri ya bachelor mu biology kapena m'dera loyandikana (mwachitsanzo, sayansi yachilengedwe kapena zoology).
Kufotokozera kwa ntchito ya chilengedwe kumadalira momwe kumakhalira. Mwachitsanzo, ena amathandiza kubwezeretsa zachilengedwe zopanda pake. Pali madzi omwe amaphunzira ubale pakati pa zinthu zolengedwa zosiyanasiyana.
Udindo wonse wa umunthuwu wokhudzana ndi chilengedwe umafotokozedwa momveka bwino. Kufunikira kwa zodziwika bwino kumachitika chifukwa cha nyengo yoyipa. Osati mdziko lathu zokha, koma padziko lonse lapansi. Kupatula apo, munthu amawononga mitundu yonse yazomera ndi nyama, amachititsa zovulaza zosadziwika.
Udindo waukulu zachilengedwe sizangokhala pamndandanda womwe waperekedwa pansipa.
- Kafukufuku Wam'munda Kuti muzipanga ulimi komanso kusinthasintha kapena koyenera kusintha kwa mawonekedwe a chilengedwe cha ma beroecystesystems.
- Kambuku ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zida Kuti muphunzire njira zachilengedwe komanso njira zoyankhira pakuwongolera kusintha kwa nyengo, nyengo nyengo yosintha, zochitika zopitilira muyeso ndikulosera zamakampani.
- Kupereka chithandizo chofunikira kwa gulu lofufuzira Mwa kusanja deta, kufufuza ndi kuwongolera zida zapadera komanso zovuta, makamaka zokhudzana ndi madzi.
- Kuphunzira kusokoneza pakati pa zochita za anthu ndi mawonekedwe azadziko.
- Kufufuza Malinga ndi kusokonekera.
- Kulemba malipoti aluso Njira zatsatanetsatane zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, kutanthauzira kwa zotsatira.
Kutengera ndi positi, udindo wawo ungasiyane.
Mwachitsanzo, Katswiri wa Ecologine ayenera kukhazikitsa Popanga matekinoloje apadera omwe amapangidwa kuti apereke zinyalala kapena zotsika pang'ono. Panthawi yake, Katswiri wazamankhwala wacipembedzo zachilengedwe njira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zisinthe mkhalidwe wa chilengedwe, zimawonetsa gwero la kuipitsa.
Zabwino ndi zovuta
Ntchito yofotokozedwayo ili ndi zabwino komanso zovuta. Kuchokera pamankhwala omwe mungathe kugawa mfundo zotsatirazi:
- Njira zabwino zachilengedwe;
- kufunika;
- zitha kupangidwa popanda chidziwitso;
- malipiro abwino;
- Mwayi wopeza kunja.
Milungu:
- Nthawi zina muyenera kugwira ntchito mopambanitsa;
- Ngozi zaumoyo mukamagwira ntchito ndi mankhwala.
Zimatani?
Maudindo ku Enterprise Choyenera kutsatira zotsatira za kampaniyo kuti ikhale yozungulira. Akatswiri azachilengedwe amagwira ntchito zopanda pake ndipo nthawi zonse amapita kukafufuza. Akatswiri azachilengedwe, komanso nthumwi za akatswiri ena, Pali kufotokozera kwa ntchito zomwe zimapangitsa kuti antchito ayambitse zotsatira za zolakwa zake.
Ntchito ndikupereka chidziwitso kwa nthawi yake komanso chowona chokhudza chilengedwe, popeza deta yofunikira, zochitika, zomwe zidaperekedwa.
Akatswiri a akatswiri Gwiritsani ntchito magulu osiyanasiyana aboma komanso patokha Itha kukhala m'malo osiyanasiyana - kuchokera kwa waluso mu labotale kwa wothandizira kwa wothandizira pazinthu zachilengedwe. Gawo la anthu limapereka mwayi wabwino wokhalabe ndi kusintha zinthu zachilengedwe, upangiri pa malamulo.
Mafakitale omwe ali pachigawo chokha komwe akatswiri azachilengedwe amagwira (nthawi zambiri ngati othandizirana) amaphatikizanso:
- kupanga ndi mafuta;
- kupanga chakudya;
- Kutolera ndi kutaya zinyalala;
- kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ndi madzi;
- oimbira boma (kupanga misewu ndi zinthu zopaka);
- zokopa alendo.
Chaka chilichonse kutchuka kwa zokambirana kukuchulukirachulukira, komwe kumathandiza makampani apadera otsatira malamulo.
M'mabungwe omwe si aboma omwe amakhudzidwa ndi zovuta zachilengedwe, mabungwe azachilengedwe amagwiranso ntchito. Ena mwa iwo ndi kuyang'anira zotsala zachilengedwe, ena akuchititsa kampeni yotsatira zachilengedwe..
Akatswiri azachilengedwe atha kugwira ntchito Mu madipatimenti ofufuza a mayunivesite ndi mabungwe, Boma. Ogwira ntchito ngati amenewa nthawi zambiri amathetsa sukulu yomaliza maphunziro ndipo amawerenga nkhani zina, komanso amafufuza.
Pomaliza, makonda ena azachilengedwe amagwira ntchito M'makampani ofalitsa a Tredia media, olemba mabuku pazinthu zachilengedwe, okonza m'magazini asayansi kapena ubale wapagulu . Makampaniwa amapikisana makamaka, ndipo ofuna kusankha nthawi zambiri amafunikira mtolankhani kuwonjezera pa ziyeneretso zawo zasayansi.
Zofunikira
Akatswiri ambiri azachilengedwe ndi asayansi omwe ali ndi chidziwitso Mu munda wa chemistry, chilengedwe, roology, biology, ziwerengero, ziwerengero, ndi zochitika zambiri zachuma. Kuzama kwa chidziwitso m'dera lililonse kumatsimikizira gawo lomwe akatswiri amagwira ntchito.
Ma digiri ya master pa sayansi kapena chilengedwe pawokha imayamba kufala kwambiri ngati zofunikira kwa ofunsira kuti agwire ntchito yomwe ilipo.
Maminimita onse a Novice ayenera Zokumana nazo m'munda. Ecociologist calogist ayenera kudziwa bwino ntchito yake ndikukwaniritsa ntchito zake pamaso pake.
Maudindo
Maudindo angaphatikizepo:
- Gulu la Fauna ndi Flora;
- kuwunikira mpweya wabwino, madzi ndi dothi;
- Kuchita maphunziro am'munda pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zapadera, kuphatikizapo mawonekedwe adziko lapansi (Gis) ndi kuwombera Satellite;
- kusanthula kwa zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje wamba;
- Kukonzekera kwa malipoti olembedwa;
- Kupereka Maumboni momwe malo okhala chilengedwe angakhudzidwe ndi zomanga, maulimi kapena migodi (kuyesa kwachilengedwe);
- kupereka umboni wa asayansi m'malo osonyeza malamulo atsopano;
- Akuchititsa kampeni kuti ateteze nyama ndi mbewu;
- Kasamalidwe ka zinthu zachilengedwe (zosunga, mapaki, minda yamatatani) ndi malo otetezedwa (malo okhala ndi malo ndi madera okongola okongola);
- Kusunga Maulalo ndi Asayansi ena, andale ndi oimira atolankhani;
- Kuunikiridwa kwa anthu wamba za kufunika kosunga zachilengedwe.
Makhalidwe Awo
Makhalidwe omwe ali odziwika bwino kwambiri padziko lapansi ndi chilengedwe komanso kuthekera kothetsa mavuto munthawi yochepa kwambiri. Ecologist ayenera kukhala ndi umunthu wotere monga:- Kukonda zachilengedwe;
- chidwi ndi ntchito yamunda;
- Malingaliro owunikira;
- Kuwerenga pakompyuta;
- kuphunzira;
- chidwi;
- maluso abwino amkamwa komanso olemba;
- kulondola ndi chidwi ndi tsatanetsatane;
- woyambitsa;
- Kuleza mtima;
- Kuthekera kuzolowera zovuta zovuta.
Maluso ndi chidziwitso
Ecologist imayenera kudziwa zambiri ndikutha, mwachitsanzo:
- Dziwani lamulo lamakono pamagawo achilengedwe, miyezo ndi miyezo;
- Khalani ndi chidziwitso m'malo monga chemistry, biology, zoology, fiziki;
- mvetsetsani njira zachilengedwe;
- Chidziwitso cha msonkho;
- Dziwani dongosolo mogwirizana ndi chilengedwe chomwe chilengedwe chimachitika;
- Dziwani za zowunikira za kuwunikira ndi kuwongolera makompyuta;
- Kupititsa patsogolo, dziwani zambiri za akatswiri azachilengedwe achilendo;
- kutha kupanga zolemba zofunika, lembani malipoti;
- Kukhala ndi zilankhulo zina.
Chikondi chachikulu chilengedwe - Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe mukufuna mu munthu amene amafunsira chizolowezi cha Ecologist. Pa nthawi yofunikira, Ecology imapereka ntchito zake kuti azigwiritsa ntchito ndalama zochepa. Mukugwiritsa ntchito ntchito yake, kasamalidwe kamene kanayesa zomwe zalandiridwa, zomwe zimachitika mwa kafukufuku, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale gawo la kuchuluka kwa gawo la ntchito. Kenako lingaliro limapangidwa ndi gawo la ndalama.
Ambiri a State ndi Federal Arnologic Ecologic Kusonkhanitsa deta kuchokera kumatauni kapena kuchokera pansi pa nyanja kapena nyanja. Katswiri wa novice nthawi zambiri amakhala oyera m'malo otetezedwa m'deralo, maphunziro aumunthu komanso chilengedwe.
Pambuyo pazaka zambiri zogwira ntchito poyera, wogwira ntchito amawonjezeka . Monga gawo la ntchito yake, pakhoza kukhala chinthu chachikulu, mwachitsanzo, nkhalango yonse kapena madzi onse. Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunikira kwambiri zachilengedwe ndizotheka kuwunikira nyama, onani kusintha kwa machitidwe awo, kusonkhanitsani zinthu zofufuzira.
Maphunziro
Kuti mukhale chilengedwe, mudzafunika kuti muphunzire. Povomera kupita ku yunivesite ku Russia, muyenera kupititsa patsogolo nkhani zoterezi Biology, chemistry . Mutha kuyamba kuphunzira kuchokera ku koleji. Pamenepo mutha kupita pambuyo pa grade 9. Pali zinthu zambiri zomwe zilipo, kuphatikiza Ecology, chemistry, botani . Kale muzochitika zake, Ecologist akukumana ndi maphunziro ophunzitsira.malipiro apakati
M'mbuyomu, akatswiri azachilengedwe adafufuza kafukufuku wa kumunda, adatenga malipoti, zokonzekera. Ntchito zawo zonse zinali zolamulidwa, ambiri a iwo anachita ntchito zina. Nthawi zambiri zimayenera kuchitika mu ofesi, chifukwa chake ntchito zoterezi zidalipira ochepa. Pafupifupi, akatswiri azachilengedwe adalandira ma ruble 15,000. Masiku ano zinthu zasintha. Kufunika kwa oyenerera kwachuluka, ndipo ndi - ndi malipiro.
M'dziko la kampani yayikulu, chilengedwe chomwe chingalandire ma ruble okwana 100,000, ndipo nthawi zina kwambiri - zonse zimatengera gawo lomwe lantchito limakhala lotanganidwa.
Nchito
Kugwira ntchito ndi chilengedwe mu bungwe la boma, digiri ya Bachelor mu imodzi mwazinthu zotsatirazi zomwe zingafunike:
- "Chilumba";
- "Sayansi ya Dziko lapansi";
- "Bonny";
- "Sayansi ya Nyanja";
- "Biology";
- "Chilengedwe";
- "Geography".
Makampani ang'onoang'ono amakonzedwa ndi chilengedwe komanso popanda chidziwitso. Ndikotheka kuwonjezera chiyembekezo chantchito, ngati mapangidwe a positi positi. Kuti mugwire ntchito, muyenera kukhala ndi layisensi yoyendetsa, chifukwa nthawi zambiri imakhala yofunikira kupita kudera lomwe silikupezeka panjira zapagulu. Wofunsayo ayenera kukhala wokonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali kuti athe kugwira ntchito kunyumba, popeza ntchito yamunda imatanthawuza kuyenda kosalekeza.
Malo antchito amatengera luso: Munthu amatha kugwira ntchito munyanja mchombo, m'chipululu, m'mapiri, mumzinda ndi zina. Nthawi zambiri ndikofunikira kukhala m'mikhalidwe yankhanza, kotero wopemphayo ayenera kukhala wathanzi komanso wovuta.
Zokumana nazo zabwino ndi mwayi pa liwiro la ntchito yolipira pantchito komanso mwayi wopambana.
Mutha kujowina imodzi ya Mabungwe ambiri am'deralo ndi amtundu omwe akuteteza chilengedwe. Mutha kupanga dipatimenti yanu yovomerezeka ndi akatswiri ena osuta kapena kampani yanu, yotsogolera gulu la asayansi.
