Owls ndi ngwazi zotchuka kwambiri za nthano zamatsenga. Iwo ndi anzeru kwambiri, amachititsa kutimvera chisoni chifukwa chake amakonda ana. Zojambula zoyambirira mu mawonekedwe a mayunivesite anzeru omwe adzachotsedwa mu mkati ndikupangitsa malingaliro abwino kwambiri ochokera kwa abale onse. Sizovuta kwambiri kupanga mbalame yokongola iyi, ndipo chifukwa cha izi mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zambiri, kuyambira nkhuni (singano, mabampu, nthambi zoyanika) ndi mafayilo owuma.
Kukonzekera Zinthu
Masamba ophukira ndi zinthu zodziwika bwino kwambiri zomwe zimagwa pansi pa mapazi a odutsa. Itha kusonkhanitsidwa mwachangu, youma mosamala ndikugwiritsa ntchito kukongoletsa zaluso lonse nyengo yachisanu. Masamba owuma adzasungabe kutentha kwa nthawi yophukira yophukira yagolide, ndipo adzapitilizabe kusangalatsidwa ndi utoto wonyezimira. Ndipo ndi madzulo ake ozizira ndi thandizo lake, mutha kuthana ndi ana anu za luso lachangu, ndikupanga nyimbo zokongola.
Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito masamba kuti agwirizane ndi masamba osati akulu akulu. Mapepala ang'onoang'ono amakhala ndi zilembo zowoneka bwino, chifukwa chake amatha kuyimitsidwa mosamala ku chithunzi chilichonse chokonzedweratu ndikutsatira zotsatira zazikulu. Pankhaniyi, ali oyenera bwino komanso osakwanira ma sheet a mapulo. Ikani zokongola kwambiri za iwo pansi pa osindikizira kapena kugona m'masamba owuma pakuwuma. Masamba ambiri amatha kukulungidwa munyuzipepala kuti ikhale zinthu zina zodzaza ziwerengero zamitundu itatu.
Momwe mungapangire ntchito?
Ndondomeko ya Autumn "Owl" kuchokera ku masamba ouma ouma amachitidwa bwino pogwiritsa ntchito malangizo atsatanetsatane.
- Poyamba, muyenera kujambula zojambula zamtsogolo pamtunda pa bolodi yanthawi zonse ndipo kudzera mwa omenchera kudula. Gawo losemedwa ndipo lidzakhala maziko a ntchito yonseyo.
- Tsopano muyenera kuthira gululo laling'ono ndikuyamba kudzaza mapangidwe ndi masamba owuma. Ngati mungapangire chiwonetsero ndi mwana wanu, ndibwino kusankha zomatira mwachizolowezi monga pensulo.
- Kuyika masamba ku luso mtsogolo kumakhala bwino pansi, ndiye wosanjikiza kumbuyo kwa wosanjikiza, kuwuka. Zida za "Vingly" yolumikizidwa (masamba amavala wina ndi mnzake) mpaka ntchitoyi yadzala ndi.
- Chifukwa makutu a mbalame, mutha kusankha masamba osokoneza bongo.
- Timasankha maziko oyenera a pepala la utoto kuchokera papepala lazachida, ndipo zojambulazo zikudulidwa. Mu udindo wa maso akuluakulu awwl, mutha kuthira chipewa chachikulu cham'mimba.
Chifukwa chake, pangani chikhodzodzo mwanjira ya kadzidzi wa chinthu chanzeru kuchokera pamasamba owuma ndi manja awo adzatha kukhala oyambira aliyense komanso odziwa ambuye komanso ngakhale mwana.
Mutha kusankha magawo a zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nokha - kutengera ngati mukufuna kadzidzi wamkulu kapena yaying'ono, iyenera kukhala ndi mapiko opindika kapena kuwapinda.
Mutha kusokoneza ntchitozo pang'ono. Kuti muchite izi, ndizosavuta kusankha nthambi yayikulu ndi yarn. Kuchokera pa tsamba la makatoni owuma, miyendo yayikulu imapangidwa, yomwe imalimbikitsidwa ndi ulusi kuchokera ku mphete yaying'ono. Tsopano mutha kudutsa mozungulira mabwalo awiri ophika ndi kumangiriza kapangidwe kake ka SoVuchka. Zimakhala chinyengo kuti iye, atachita mantha, amakhala m'nkhalango misasa panthambi.
Zogulitsa Zambiri
Mmisiri "Owl" ndi wosavuta ndipo amawoneka wokongola kwambiri. Kuti mupange, simuyenera kusonkhanitsa ndikuwuma masamba okongola kwambiri kapena okongola papaki. Ndioyenera bwino ntchito, ngakhale ngati lemba la matchulidwe omwe ali ndi masamba ophukira.
Mu phukusi la cellophane
Kuti mupange kalasi ya Master of the Org Oyambirira kuchokera masamba owuma, mudzafunikira:
- Mapepala aliwonse, mumangopeza paki;
- Ulusi wamagalimoto;
- Phukusi lowonekera (chikwama cha zinyalala kapena fayilo);
- Set wa pepala lokongola;
- zomatira;
- Tepi yomatira: Zowonekera komanso mbali ziwiri.
Choyamba muyenera kupukuta masamba onse pasadakhale. Simungathe kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yanu koma osayamba kuwapukuta pansi pa makina omwe alipo - mutha kufalitsani pansi pa bokosi la makatoni (mwachitsanzo, kuchokera pansi pa nsapato). Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa magawo omwe amafunikira mu ntchito, popeza ngakhale masamba owuma kwambiri amatha kukhala ndi chinyezi chochepa kwambiri, chomwe chingakhale chokwanira kuyamba kupanga masamba. Ngati simukuphunzira masamba - mutatha kuzimitsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikwapule zizikhala pakhoma la phukusi.
Momwe mungapangire owr oyambira ndi masamba:
- Lembani zouma masamba onse pamwamba, koma musayike zolimba;
- Pamakona apamwamba a phukusi limangokhala chingwe chomangira, potero kupanga "makutu" a zamingu;
- Tsopano zitheka kuchokera pamapepala a pepala lamtundu wambiri ndi lumo wamba kuti mudule mabowo ofunikira, komanso owoneka bwino ndi ma paws;
- Makona am'munsi a phukusi kapena fayilo iyenera kusinthidwa pang'ono ndikuyika tepi yolimba;
- Mothandizidwa ndi scotch yemweyo, mutha kukonza zinthu zonse zomwe zapezeka, ndipo zopangidwa bwino kwambiri.
Ngati mutapanga zofanizira zofananira kuti muyike kunyumba kwanu, ndiye kuti ma paws amaloledwa kuti azimanga, koma maso ndi kiyi ndi kiyare kuti iyike mkati mwa masamba.
Maganizo oterewa pa kadzidzi amatha kuyikidwa bwino pamtengo uliwonse. Mwangwiro, ngati mumtengo uno pali kale - kadzidzi - ndiye kuti ndibwino m'mphepete mwa iyo. Kenako zojambulajambula zanu zam'manja zidzazikola kwenikweni munda wanu nyengo zonse za chaka ndipo woyamba kukwaniritsa alendo onse.
Kudalira mfundo zomwezi zomwe zidafotokozedwa pamwamba, mutha kumangako kadzidzi zomwe zimawuluka. Kuti mupange zomwe mukufuna, mumangokhala ndi maziko a makatoni pomwepo adadula mapiko a mbalame kale ndipo mumasuliranso mphete pa iwo - adzafunika kutembenuza nthambi.
Ndi pepala
Zowoneka bwino komanso zochulukirapo zamasamba osiyanasiyana zimatha kukongoletsa chiwonetsero chilichonse cha m'sukuluyi ndipo chidzapangitsa kumwetulira kwa ana onse ndi makolo awo.
Zotsatira zake, muli ndi kadzidzi kwambiri, mudzafunika:
- manyuzipepala kapena pepala lina lililonse lofewa;
- Masamba owuma;
- 1 ma acorn a kluvik ndi ma hats awiri kuchokera kwa ziphuphu zazing'ono (chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a maso a sovic);
- Ulusi wamagalimoto;
- Pva guluu.
Kwa ana, ndibwino kutenga guluu wogawana, akuluakulu amatha kugwiritsa ntchito "mphindi" yomatira kapena mfuti yamapisi.
- Pachiyambi, ndikofunikira kupanga maziko a mbalame yamtsogolo, yomwe ili pamaziko awa kuti ma tinsati owuma adzakhazikika. Kapangidwe kamene kamapanga kuchokera papepala la 100%. Ndikofunikira kutenga pepalali ndipo ndi mwamphamvu kwambiri kuyamba kunyambita, kutembenuka kukhala mtundu wa mpira wozungulira. Magawo a mpira amadalira mwachindunji pazokonda zanu, zomwe mukufuna kwambiri mbalame, mapepala ambiri amafunikiranso chifukwa cha izi. Mpira umodzi wokhala ndi kukula kwake apita ku thupi, mpira wachiwiri wokhala ndi miyeso yake udzakhala mutu wa nkhuku.
- Kenako, mipira iyi idzafunika kuwomboledwa pang'ono - chifukwa cha izi, mipira iyenera kuti ikulukizidwa m'mapepala a nyuzipepala ndikukulunga bwino mozungulira a Lunters, potero kupanga bwalo losalala.
- Pambuyo pake, mpira yaying'onoyo iyenera kumenyedwa nthawi ina mpaka yayikulu, ndipo tsopano chimango chopanga kadzidzi ndi masamba ndikwabwino.
- Momwe kumapeto kwa ntchitoyo kuwonekera mogwirizana ndi mbalame yanu, zimatengera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa masamba ena omaliza mikwingwirima. Njira yosavuta ndikupanga nthenga zokongola ku zigawo zambiri zomwezo (chitumbuwa). Angofunika kuyikidwa pamaziko a mizere poyambira kuchokera pansi ndi masharubu. Pansipa pali pepala laling'ono lobiriwira. Mavuto amatha kupatsidwa masamba achikasu.
- Mutha kuwonjezera ma sheet ofiira ofiira a mapulo pa bere la zaluso zanu mu mawonekedwe a mbalame.
- Ndi mwana, chilichonse chimakhala cholumikizidwa ndi kaluu wa PVA. Mwakutero, zonse ziyenera kukhala zolondola kwambiri, koma chifukwa izi zimatenga nthawi. Tiyenera kudikirira pamene guluuzi limagwira pang'ono. Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito mfuti yomatira, ndiye imathamanga kwambiri.
- Mutu ungathe kuyikidwa pachitsanzo, ndiye kuti timapepala ta chikasu kuti zikuluke mkuwa kutsogolo, ndipo obiriwira oyikidwa pamutu wonse. Mutha kuyambitsa tsamba la maple kamodzi, ndipo mbali - zobiriwira zazing'ono kuti muyandikirenso kalembedwe.
- Kuchokera kumwamba, mutha kulima masamba obiriwira a mapulo, pomwepo m'mphepete mwake "uzikhala wachiwiri" kupachika mbalame. Owl anu adzakhala ndi mawonekedwe oseketsa - ngati kuti ali mumutu wa woweruza kapena Pulofesa, monga momwe, mbalame yabwinoyi imakonda kukokedwa m'makotoni.
- Solruka kuchokera masamba pafupifupi amamalizidwa. Pogwiritsa ntchito guluu, 2 zipewa zipewa za Lu-Perbanda zimaphatikizidwa pamutu pake, ndipo alumwelokha amatha kusewera gawo la mphuno. Mbali zonse ziwiri za thupi, mutha kumalumikizana masamba a thundu - ngati mapiko a sovic.
Odzidzimutsa athu amatha kupitiliza kuyimirira nthawi yomweyo, kutsamira paws yolimba ndi mchira waukulu.
Kuchokera ku mizimu ya mtengo
Kwa maziko a mtundu wamtsogolo, mutha kunyamula spike wamba mitengo yamatabwa wamba. Ngati mungaganize zosankha nthambi yayikulu, ndiye kuti kadzidzi wanu adzatuluka kwambiri. Koma magawo mu luso ili satenga gawo lalikulu, kuti mutha kusankha ndikugona mulifupi kwambiri.
Malangizo ophunzirira atatu amaphatikiza magawo atatu.
- Choyamba muyenera kugwira ntchito ndi hacksaw. Mmodzi wagona (more) amatsanzira Thupi la Torso. Kuti apange mutu, maso owoneka bwino ndi mapiko adzafunika zinthu pang'ono. Kutalika kwa kugona sikutenga gawo lalikulu, koma nthawi yomweyo onse ayenera kukhala mtundu womwewo ndipo ndibwino - osalemera kwambiri.
- Kupanga nthenga, mutha kusankha zingwe zabwino kwambiri kuzinthu zochokera ku nthambi, komanso nthambi zowonda, zazing'ono zazingwe, masamba owuma. Zonsezi zimafunikira kubzala bwino komanso kukonza mapiko. Kuphatikiza pa kugona, mutha kunyamula khungwa lakuthwa la mapiko. Komanso, awa nawonso amakopeka ndi chipangizochi poyaka. Kutulutsa kwina koyambirira ndikumamatira payokha pa chifuwa. Ndipo mutha kugona tulo tambiri ku masamba ophukira.
- Maso akhoza kukhala ndi mabatani akuluakulu, mkupukutu ungagwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo mwa milomo, makutu-assels. Kupanga masamba. Miyendo imatha kupangidwa ndi pulasitiki yofewa kapena chidutswa cha waya.
Kuchokera pabotolo
Bokosi laling'ono la pulasitiki wamba limatha kukhala loyenera kuti mukonzekere zokongola zake. Kuchokera pazinthuzo iyenera kudula pansi (iyenera kulowa pamwamba pa mutu) ndi kumtunda kopanda khosi (idzasewera gawo la thupi). Kenako, muyenera kuyika zigawo zolandilidwa wina ndi utoto "pansi pa kadzidzi. Tikuwonjezera zomwe zili ndi ziwonetsero zokhala ndi masamba owuma a mtundu wakuda.
Kuchita mphamvu, komwe kumachitika kunyumba, sikungowonedwa kuti ndi njira yofunika kwambiri kuti ikhale ndi mwana aliyense. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti muthandizire kukhala mwana wokongola ndikumuthandiza kulankhulana ndi akulu omwe akupanga zaluso.
Za momwe mungapangire "kadzidzi" kuchokera masamba, onani vidiyo yotsatirayi.