Zolimbitsa thupi kwa gitala: kwa oyamba, masewera olimbitsa thupi a masewerawa kumanja ndi kumanzere, kutentha

Guitar ndi chida choimbira champhamvu chomwe amasewera zala za manja onse. Ntchito za manja ndi zosiyana. Dzanja lamanja limakhazikitsa nyimboyo ndipo imayang'anira kudya mawu, omwe sayenera kukhala pa nthawi yake ndipo amalingana ndi kukhazikika komwe kumafunikira, komanso okongola. Zala za dzanja lamanzere ziyenera kukhala mu nthawi ndi zapamwamba zikanikizidwa bwino cholowerera kapena mawu osiyana pa chingwe kuti zitsimikizire kuti ntchito ya nyimbo.

Kwa oweruza a Novice, masewerawa ali mwanjira inayake, ndipo zojambulajambula bwanji, zomwe, monga momwe zimaganizira, si aliyense amene angathe kudziwa. Koma siwolondola kwenikweni. Kuphunzira kusewera gitala kungadandaule ndi nthawi ndi kupirira podziwa zaluso izi . Ndipo zonse zimayamba ndi zosavuta kwambiri, poyamba, zolimbitsa thupi, zomwe ndikuziuza m'nkhaniyi.

Kukonzekela

Ndikofunikira kukonzekera nthawi iliyonse gitala ndi zingwe zisanu ndi chimodzi, akuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi mosavuta ndi kapena popanda chida.

Lamuloli siliri kwa oyamba - ngakhale oimba omwe ali ndi luso la nyimbo amachitidwa.

Ganizirani izi.

Choyamba, ofunda ala zanu ndi mabulosi anu a manja onse ndi ofunikira. Izi zikufunika kuchitidwa ngakhale gitalayo atakhala pansi.

• Pangani kupukusa kwa kanjedza ndi mafupa a zala (dzanja lamanzere kumapangitsa kuti minofu ikhale bwino, kenako - m'malo mwake.
• Kanthawi kochepa kuti mugwiritse ntchito zokhudzana ndi chitukuko cha kutukuka kwa minofu ya manja (kuzungulira kwawo, kumangika, kupotoza ndi kupitilira).

• Zala za dzanja lamanzere, kutambasula ndikofunikira kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, mphindi 1-2 ziyenera kuchitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito dzanja lamanja lokakamizidwa ndi zala zoyandikana ndi manja, ndikuyika dzanja lamanja pakati pawo kukhetsa kwa burashi. Zofananazo zitha kuchitika ndi zala ziwiri za dzanja lamanja, kuzipinda pamodzi ndikuchita mawonekedwe a mphero.

• Chitani kangapo kusungitsa pakati pa zala zanu popanda thandizo lakunja.
• Yesani kuwongola dzanja lanu lakumanzere (zala - limodzi, lowongoka), kenako nkuyamba, kuyambira ndi mloza, kuzimitsa pakati. Ndikofunikira kusunga zala zotsalazo m'malo mwake pomwe wotsatira wakhazikika. Kugwada chilichonse, kumangosinthana kuwawongola. Njira yachiwiri ndikuyamba kugwada ndi amayi. Izi zimapangitsa kudziyimira pawokha kwa zala.
• Zomwezo kuchita ndi dzanja lamanja.

Nthawi yopitilira mphindi 10 zimawononga masewera olimbitsa thupi ofunda, koma zopindulitsa za iwo ndizokulirapo. Minofu itambasula, kukonzekera mayeso akulu kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, sipadzakhala kutopa m'manja kwa nthawi yayitali. Pambuyo pake, mutha kusunthira ku masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti musinthe zala ndi gitala.

Zitsanzo za masewera olimbitsa thupi

Wachiyuda aliyense ali ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi chifukwa cha chitukuko cha zala za manja onse. Koma mwa zigawo zazikulu, ndizochita masewera olimbitsa thupi makamaka mwa novice, zikumvetsetsa zazikulu zotsutsana ndi luso logwira ntchito pa gitala.

Kudzanja lamanja

Kusankha koyenera kwambiri kwa gitala yoyambira kudzakhala chisankho chokhudza njira ya Arpeggio (kuyaka). Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi osiyanasiyana kumatha kuyambitsidwa pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo, akangophunzira momwe angakhalire ndi chida molondola ndikuyika zala za dzanja lamanja pa zingwe.

Zolimbitsa thupi zonsezi zimayamba kupezeka pamiyala yotseguka (popanda kutenga nawo mbali kumanzere).

Mitundu ya arpeggio pa gitala imakhala yambiri, koma kwa oyamba kumene, mndandandawu umangokhala ndi mitundu yotsatirayi.

• Osakaniza arpeggio (Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti kuchokera ku izi kuti muyambe kukula kwa chala chakumanja). Zala zonse zimachitika pamasewera: P (zazikulu), i (index), m (sing'anga), a (osatchulidwa). Chala chilichonse chimatulutsa mawu ochokera ku "chingwe chake": chachikulu - kuchokera ku Bass 6th, cholozera 3, sing'ane - kuchokera pa 2st. Kubwezeretsa kokwanira (kuphulika): P-I-A-M-I. Score: "Kamodzi, awiri, atatu, anayi, asanu, sikisi."

• Kukwera . Kusuntha kwa foni motere: P-I-A. Nkhani: "Nthawi ina, awiri, atatu, anayi." Monga mtundu wakale wothana, imachitika chifukwa cholandiridwa ndikuchira kwachinyengo chotchedwa "tyrando" (pulagi ili kuchokera pansi osathandizidwa ndi chingwe chotsatira), kupatula chala. Thumba lakuti, kumera ndi chingwe cha bass, chimayima pansi (pamenepo ndikukhalabe mpaka uning yotsatira ya chingwe chofanana, ndikugwirira dzanja lonse). Koma ndi chingwe cha 4th, mothandizidwa ndi gawo lachitatu, ndizosatheka pa Arpeggio, popeza 3rd imaseweredwa nthawi yomweyo mabass. Apa muyenera kutsatira pulagi popanda thandizo.

• Kutsika . Dongosolo la Mphamvu: P-A-M-I. Maonedwe a Arpeggio amatseka m'mbuyomu. Kuyamba kokha kumakhalabe komweko - bass iyenera kukhala pamalo oyamba. Kuvuta kwakhululukidwe ndikuti iyenera kuseweredwa ndi kulandiridwa kwa kuchira kwachinyengo kotchedwa "APAANYADO" (POPHUNZITSIRA) Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti ndikwaniritse zolimbitsa thupi popanda thandizo, kenako - ndi thandizo.

Ataphunzira ma nkhokwe, malingaliro omwe a Arpeggio amayenera kuchitika kale m'matumba ogwirizana, mwachitsanzo, kusewera malembedwe angapo acrd:

1. Am-dm-e-am;
2. C-Am-C;
3. Em-am-b7-em.

Bass iyenera kufanana ndi acled: Am - chingwe cha 5, DM - 4, e (6) - 6, g - 6 - B7th, B7, B7th, B7 - B - 6 - B7th, B7 - B - 6 - B7th, B7 - B - 6 - B7th, B7th, B7, B7th, B7, 5 B - 6 - B7th, B7th, B7, B7th, B7, B7th, B7, B7th, B7, B7th, B7 - B7th, B7th, B7th, B7th, B7, B7th, B7, B7th, B7, B7th, B7, B7th, B7, B7th, B7, B7. B7. Siyenera kuiwala ponena za kuyera kwa mawu, komanso pafupi kuthamanga popanda kutaya mawu.

Ndikwabwino kwa oyamba kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi onse ndi gitala pansi pa metro'rome kuti mukhale ndi nyimbo yofanana.

Kudzanja lamanzere

Zochita zamagitar zokhudzana ndi zala zakumanzere kwa wachikuda za Novice zimakhala ndi mawu oyenera, otambasula komanso kudziyimira pawokha.

• Chitani masewera olimbitsa thupi 1 . Osindikizira osasinthika a Nice No. 1 pa freak anai woyamba ndi zala zonse, kuyambitsa mayendedwe ake kuchokera ku mawu ake otseguka. CHENJEZO: 0-4. Nazi zingwe zaulere: Nambala ya chala imafanana ndi nambala ya Lada: Chizindikiro - 1, pakati - 2, osatchulidwa - 3, Mysinette - 4 Khama ku chala chomwe chimagwira pakadali pano. Zala za dzanja lamanja kuchotsa mawu a asupeando monyinji, mwachitsanzo, kusuntha motere: I-M-I-I-I (index-exex-exenty).

• Chitani masewera olimbitsa thupi 2. . Hafu yake yoyamba ikukwaniritsidwa chimodzimodzi ndi zomwe zachitika m'mbuyomu, kenako ndikubwerera ku Lada loyamba. Ndizovuta kuchita izi - ndikofunikira kukweza chala chilichonse, kuyambira ndi chala chaching'ono, kotero kuti wina aliyense amakhalabe mu freak. Malingaliro oyenda ndi awa: 0-1-25-2-5-2-5-2-5-2-5-2-5-2-5-2-5-2 Mawu onse ayenera kukhala ndi nthawi yofanana. Popeza kuti mwachita izi, mutha kusamukira ku zingwe zotsatirazi, osayima mpaka kumapeto.

• Chitani masewera olimbitsa thupi 3. ("Komatero"). Kulimbitsa thupi kokwanira komanso kudziyimira pawokha kwa zala zonse. Pakuyambira, ndikofunikira kuyika zala za dzanja lamanzere motere: chala chimodzi - chimaphimba chingwe chachinayi pa IX Lada, chachitatu pa x lada, chachiwiri pa Xi Lada , 4th - woyamba pa XII Lada. Dzanja lamanja limatulutsa mawuwo ngati kukweza: P ndi chingwe cha 4, i - 3, m - 2st, 1. Chithunzi cha kayendedwe ka dzanja lamanja: P-I-A. Pamene arpeggio akumveka, chala chimodzi cha dzanja lamanzere limasinthira kuchokera ku zingwe za ix Lada pa VIII, chiwembu cha Arpeggio chikubwerezedwa. Pamaso pa Arpeggio yotsatirayi, chala chachiwiri ndi X Lada chikusunthidwa pa IX, kachitatu panjira imodzi, chala chachitatu, chala chachitatu - chachinayi - chala cha 4 chimachokera ku Xii ku Xi pl.

Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi 3 kumapitilira ndi njira imodzi ya chala chimodzi kumanzere pambuyo pa phokoso lililonse la malingaliro onse a arpeggio. Ndipo zimatenga mpaka woimba wa novice akhoza kukonza zala pa freak. Chowonadi ndi chakuti pafupi ndi mutu wa jig ya jig ya mabizinesi akuwonjezeka, chifukwa chake zala zam'madzi sizitha kusuntha ndendende m'mad. Choyamba, njirayi imatha kumapeto kwa vi kapena v Lada kuti mupeze chala chimodzi chokwanira, pambuyo pake minofu imapeza zolemetsa zofunika, kukuloletsani kupita kwa ine Lada.

Malangizo a Novikom

Kuphunzira koyamba kwa masewerawa pa gitala kumakhudzana ndi zovuta zambiri zomwe zikuchitika: zovuta zowonekera ndi chida, dzanja lamanzere, kupweteka kwa miyendo ndi mapewa ndi zipewa zake Zosavuta. Pankhani imeneyi, malamulo angapo othandiza kwa oyamba oyamba angalimbikitsidwe.

Sinthani zingwe zachitsulo pa "acoutics" ku nylon. Pagiritala yamagetsi ya izi, sichoncho, koma pali mwayi wosintha zingwezo mpaka kuchepetsedwa - "8" kapena "9" calir. Ndiwofewa. Ndipo ngati muli kale "8", ndiye yang'anani zingwe zosalimba, komanso zofewa.

Mwa kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi popanda gitala, musachite mopitirira muyeso: Simuyenera kuphwanya mafupa a zala kapena kupweteketsa maburashi. Zonsezi ndizovulaza minofu yopanda yopanda pake: pafupi kwambiri ndi zotambasuka.

Mu kalasi, gwiritsani ntchito metronome, ndikuziwonetsa pa nthawi yoyamba 45 pamphindi, ndipo patapita nthawi, zikuwonjezera kutha kwa 90 kapena kupitirira.

Mukamachita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi dzanja lanu lamanzere, yesani kusewera osati zala zanu zokha ndi zomwe zili ndi zala zanu i-m - ndi awiriawiri: M -A, ine-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-i-I.