Ndondomeko yosoka ndi ntchito yotchuka kwambiri, yomwe imatha kukhala ndi mtundu wa zosangalatsa kapena kukhala ntchito zaukadaulo. M'magawo onse awiriwa, bungwe labwino la malo limafunikira ntchito yabwino, yopangidwa ndi mipando yoyenera, yomwe ndi matebulo omwe amasoka nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Pezulia
Mosiyana ndi magome olembedwa mwachizolowezi ndi zinthu zina zodziwika, mipando yosoka mipando, mipando yosokera makamaka yogwira ntchito ndipo ili ndi zonse zofunika kuonetsetsa kuti ntchitoyo itheka.
Zina mwazinthu zoterezi, pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yosiyanasiyanayo, monga opanga ambiri ali ndi matebulo ofanana omwe ali pamavuto awo. Amatha kukhala osiyana kwambiri ndi kukula kwawo, ntchito zapamwamba, kapangidwe kake ndi njira zawo zogwirira ntchito. Pankhaniyi, pali mitundu ingapo yopukusira matebulo, omwe amawapangitsa kuti azisinthana ndi kusanja ndi ziyeso.
Choyamba ndikofunikira kupanga izi Mtengo wazomwezi umakhala wotsika ndipo umakhala ndi osiyanasiyana . Ngati mukufuna kukonza bizinesi yanu kapena bizinesi yaying'ono, ndiye kuti kugula tebulo losokera chilengedwe chonse ndi chopereka cham'tsogolo.
Ngati kusoka ndi njira yosangalatsa, ndiye kuti mutha kuchepetsa mtundu, ngati zingakhale zabwino kwa inu. Pankhaniyi, palibe chifukwa choti bungwe la ntchitoyo lizitsatirani ndi miyezo inayake.
Onaninso mitundu
Bulo lazigongole
Mtundu wosavuta wokhala ndi kapangidwe kodziwika bwino. Kuchuluka kwa malo ogwirira ntchito kumachitika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mbali zomwe zimachitikira patebulopo. Malinga ndi matebulo onse ali ndi madipatimenti atatu, gawo lazinthu lomwe limapangidwa kuti lipezeke yoposa. Makoma ammbali nthawi zambiri amakhala opanda kanthu, koma mitundu ina ikhoza kukhala ndi zigawo zingapo zomwe zida zogwirira ntchito zimatha kuyipitsa, nsalu ndi zofunika kwambiri pakugwira ntchito. Ubwino waukulu wa mtundu uwu ndi mtengo wochepa. Pakati pa zovuta zomwe zimadziwika Zokwanira magwiridwe ochepa zomwe zimalumikizidwa kwambiri ndi kuchuluka kwa malo ogwira ntchito.
Mapulani osoka-mabuku sakhala ndi mawonekedwe okhwima, motero ali ofanana ndi zinthu wamba. Opanga ena monga ntchito yosiyana amapereka zitsanzo zosintha kutalika kwa kuchuluka, komwe kumapangitsa kuti ntchitoyo ikhale yabwino.
Tiyenera kumvetsetsa kuti kukhalapo kwa mawonekedwe oyenera kumapangitsa kuti pakhale buku la tebulo.
Mwambiri, yankho labwino kwa oyambira ndi omwe akuchita zosoka ngati zosangalatsa.
Gome-Tumba
Njira yapamwamba kwambiri, yomwe ndi kapangidwe kakang'ono kamene kali ndi zitseko zingapo zotsalira komanso zotsegulira zomwe zimakulolani kuti mupange malo ogwirira ntchito ambiri. Ubwino wofunikira wa mipando yamtunduwu imapezeka chipinda chokweza ndi chokwera, pomwe makina osokerawo amapezeka, kutalika kwake kumatha kusintha. Kuchuluka kwa mapiko kumadalira mtundu wina ndi mtundu wake. Kusangalala kwa ogula, pali ochepa mwa iwo pamsika, kotero pali china choti musankhe. Puloses patebulo ilinso ikuchulukirachulukira, chifukwa chomwe mitundu iyi imadziwika ndi miyala.
Mipando yotere imakhala ndi matayala, omwe amapangitsa kuti mabizinesiwo akhale omasuka kwambiri, ndipo tebulo lokha ndi mafoni. Kuphatikiza pa kapangidwe ka muyeso, pali ma anaalogues amapangira zipinda zazing'ono zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito chipindacho ndi njira yabwino yopulumutsira malo okhalamo.
Matebulo-amaimiriranso ali ndi mashelufu owonjezera pomwe mungasungire zida, zopangira zinthu ndi malo ena. Chiwerengero cha zokoka ndi zokoka zimatengera kusinthasintha ndi kukula kwa malonda, kotero zili choncho zimangotengera zomwe ogwiritsa ntchito musanagule tebulo losoka.
Ngodya yamakono
Mtunduwu ndi wachuma kwambiri, monga momwe limakhalira ndi zonse zofunikira kuti wosuta azigwira ntchito mwachangu komanso bwino. Opanga mitunduwa amapangidwa m'njira yoti pamwambayo siyongowonjezera, koma moyenera pakugwiritsa ntchito kwake. Kapangidwe ka mikangano yosoka kumatha kugawidwa m'magawo awiri, imodzi yomwe imakoka ndi tebulo lokokedwa. Mbali inayo ili ndi mashelufu ndi zigawo zomwe nthawi zonse pamakhala malo osokeretsa zinthu, zida ndi zinthu zina zofunika kuti ntchito.
Ubwino wowonjezera wa mipando yotereyi ndi mwayi wokhala makina osakhala makina osoka, komanso za zida zina - zida zotayirira komanso zonse zomwe zimafunikira kwa katswiri wa studio. Pakadali pano pali mitundu yambiri ya mitundu iyi yokhala ndi mawonekedwe owonjezera. Mtengo wamtengo ndiwokwera kuposa mitundu ina, koma magwiridwe antchitowo ndi otchuka.
Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti gome losoka lotereli lili ndi zabwino zopangira zinthu zabwino komanso zolimbitsa thupi.
Zina mwazomwe zimadziwika kwambiri, pali matebulo ochokera kwa makampani "Bloshveyk" ndi "chitonthozo", omwe ndi zinthu zabwino zomwe zili ndi mashelufu ambiri, malo osiyanasiyana. Ubwino wa mitundu iyi ndi chiwerengero cha malo awo ogwira ntchito ndi malo okhalamo. Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri omwe adayesa mipando yapaderayi akuyankha chifukwa chogwira ntchito. "Bloshor" ndi "chitonthozo" ndi chilengedwe chonse komanso choyenera nyumba zonse ziwiri komanso zopangidwa pang'ono.
Kuyimirira kobwerera komanso kukhalapo kwa mawilo kumakupatsani mwayi kuti musangalale ndi zinthuzo ndipo osakhala nthawi yambiri yokonzekera malo oti mugwire ntchito. Komanso, mitundu iyi ya matebulo izi imaphatikizapo mitundu ingapo yosiyanasiyana, yomwe imapatsanso nyongolotsi kuthekera kosankha, kutengera bajeti yake ndi dera la chipindacho.
Zipangizo
Mwa zinthu zazikulu zopanga matebulo otuwa ziyenera kudziwika zingapo. Woyamba wa iwo ndi mtengo wachilengedwe. Ili ndi zinthu zabwino zambiri, monga kulimba, zikuluzikulu zimasokoneza ndi mphamvu. Kuphatikiza apo, mtengo wachilengedwe ukhala woyenera kulowa mkati mwa chipinda chilichonse chogwirira ntchito. Zinthu za zinthuzi zimagwirizana ndi kutentha kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala paliponse. Zina mwa misuse ndizoyenera kudziwa kulemera kwambiri komanso mtengo, choncho Nyengo yachilengedwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga mipando ya akatswiri.
Zida zina zodziwika bwino - MDF. Ubwino waukulu wa nkhaniyi umaphatikizapo kulemera pang'ono, mtengo wochepa komanso womasuka pakukonza, zomwe zingalole kuchita ntchito zomanga mukamasweka. Nthawi yomweyo, gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakupanga malonda kuchokera ku MDF ndikutsata kwawo kosiyanasiyana komwe kumateteza mipando kuchokera ku chinyezi ndi kutentha kwambiri komwe zinthu izi zili pachiwopsezo.
Munthawi yabwino ndife otsika mtengo, koma nthawi zambiri ndi chisankho chabwino chomwe chimakupatsani mwayi wogwira ntchito molimba mtima kutsatira machitidwe opanga ndi opaleshoni.
Chiploboard ndi zinthu zosaneneka kwambiri zomwe zili ndi zabwino zochepa zokha. Izi zimaphatikizapo mtengo wawung'ono, kuwala komanso mawonekedwe okongola. Poima ena, zomerazi ndizotsika mtengo kwa MDF ndi mtengo wachilengedwe. Chipyama chimamwa chinyezi, chimamwaza, chitha kusokonezedwa ndi kunenepa kwambiri, ndipo matebulowo kuchokera pamenepo sakulimbikitsidwa kuti mugule. Ngakhale Laxquer chithandizo sichotsimikizika komanso odalirika.
LDSP ndi mtundu wa chipboard ya chipboard, popanga zomwe matelo osiyanasiyana amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndi amene amalola kuti mapangidwewo akhale olimba komanso okhazikika, pothetsa zolakwa za omwe adalipo. Powonjezera zinthu zina pamalo opanga zimapangitsa kuti idSP modenti komanso zinthu zodalirika, kotero zinthu zobisika izi ndi imodzi yabwino kwambiri yopangira mipando yosoka.
Malangizo Osankha
Njira yayikulu musanagule patebulo losoka ndi ntchito yake, miyeso ndi zida. Ndikofunikira kuti mtundu womwe ukulumikizidwa ndi chida chotere monga wolamulira wolamulira, womwe udzapangitsa kuti zisakhale zosavuta. Makampani ochulukirapo omwe amapanga mashelufu, magawo ndi mabokosi, abwino, chifukwa amapezeka pazida ndi zida zosiyanasiyana.
Pakadali pano pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana - popanga ndi kapangidwe kake. Samalani ndi wopanga. Ndikofunikira kuti ndi zodalirika, zolimba komanso zosagwirizana ndi zovuta zosiyanasiyana. Ponena za njira zopangira, ndi zosiyanasiyana, kotero wogula ali ndi mwayi wosankha mankhwalawo osati molingana ndi mawonekedwe, komanso mawonekedwe.
Musanagule, ndibwino kupanga muyeso ndipo kale molingana nawo kuti mugule mipando.
