Anthu ambiri ali ndi ziweto m'nyumba. Ena mwa iwo amakonda agalu. Lero tikambirana za ziweto zonga zotere za Norfolk.
Mbiri Yoyambira
Ngongole za Norfolk zoyipa zimachotsedwa kumapeto kwa zaka za XIX ku England. Kwa nthawi yayitali, adawerengedwa kuti Norfolk-Norwaich anali wofala chifukwa cha kufanana kwakunja. Mu 1964 okha, adadziwika kuti ndi mitundu yosiyana.
Kuchokera ku Norvizi tertimar, agalu aku Norfolk amasiyana m'makutu okha. Pa mtundu woyamba, iwo ayimirira, ndipo mitundu yachiwiri yomwe iwo amapachikika. Pambuyo pake, nyama izi zinakhala chizindikiro cha yunivesite ya Cambridge, chifukwa amatchuka kwambiri pakati pa ophunzira.
Kufotokozera za mtundu
Norfolk terrier ndi galu wamng'ono, kutalika kwa anthu pafupifupi matalikiti 25. Ngakhale kuti miyendo ndi thupi lake ndizochepa, zimakhala zamphamvu kwambiri komanso kukhazikika kwambiri. Mutu wa nyama ndi wozungulira.
Mawonekedwe achivundi. Maso ocheperako, ali ndi mawonekedwe a ovoid. Ali ndi mtundu wakuda.
Makutu ali ndi mtundu uwu. Pakutha, amakwera pang'ono. Mchira wa galuyo sunalume komanso molunjika. Ubweya womwe umakula pamutu ndi m'makutu, wamfupi pang'ono kuposa mbali zina za thupi. Masharubu ndi nsidze zimakula kutalika.
Khosi ndi laumunthu ndi labwino kupangidwa, kutalika kwake ndi pafupifupi. Nsagwada ndi yamphamvu, ndipo mano ndi akulu. Agalu ozungulira mawonekedwe okhala ndi mapepala owiritsa.
Nthawi zambiri, ubweya umakhala ndi tirigu wokongola. Agalu a Norfolk amatha kukula m'mithunzi yofiyira komanso imvi. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mtundu wakuda komanso wamtundu wakuda.
Ubweya umakula bwino komanso molunjika. M'dera lachiberekero ndi mapewa, zimakhala zambiri komanso zazitali kuposa mbali zina za thupi. Amadetsedwa pang'onopang'ono. Nthawi yomweyo, zilonda sizimangofika.
Munthu
Norfolk Mpheripo ndiyabwino kwambiri. Iye ndi wogwira ntchito wokongola komanso wokondwa. Anthu akuluakulu amamvera. Amakhala oganizira kwambiri za mtundu wawo ndi nyama zina.
Norfolk Mtsogoleri ali ndi mawonekedwe odekha komanso oyenera. Sizimavutika chifukwa cha madontho akuthwa. Oimira mtundu uwu ndi chidwi, ndipo akuyesera kutenga nawo mbali pafupifupi chilichonse.
Ngakhale kuti galu wotereyu amakula mwamphamvu, amatha kusinthidwa mosavuta ndi moyo wa mwini wake. Mukakweza chiweto, sichimadwala madontho ankhanza komanso zofunkha zambiri.
Galu amawerengedwa. Anagona mosavuta ndi ana aang'ono, amathanso kuwateteza pankhani yangozi. Nyama imakhala ndi chidaliro chachikulu komanso chofunikira.
Nthawi zambiri, Pakati pa mabanja, Norfolk Sterier amasankha ziweto . Ndipo galu amakonda kuwona eni ake ndi zonse zomwe zikuchitika pafupi naye. Nthawi yomweyo, kuitana koyamba, chiweto chimabwera kwa achibale.
KULAMBIRA KWAULERE
Agalu amtunduwu adzatha kukhala ndi moyo zaka 16. Koma kumbukirani kuti sangakhalepo kunja kwa nyumba. Malo okhala mumsewu mu nyumbayo, pamanja amatha kusintha kwambiri mtundu wa munthu aliyense pachiwopsezo chachikulu kwambiri mpaka kalekale.
Zokhudza Zinthu
Ziweto zoterezi zitha kusungidwa m'nyumba yaumwini komanso m'nyumba. Kupatula apo, nyamayo idzatenga malo okhalamo. Ngati mugwira chiwopsezo mu nyumba yaying'ono, ndiye kuti mudzafunikira kuchotsa tsiku lililonse ndikuyenda motalikirana ndi Iye.
Kuyenda galuyo kuli bwino m'mawa kapena madzulo. Ndipo pakuyenda muyenera kusamala ndi masewera osavuta okha ndi chiweto, komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi.
Ngakhale kuti pali zikuluzikulu, anthu amtunduwu ndi kupirira kwambiri, sangakhale otopa kwa nthawi yayitali.
Kuyenda ndi Norfolki gulu la Norfolki sikuyenera kupitirira mphindi 30. Njira yoyenera ndi ola limodzi.
Ndiwosatheka kubzala oyimira kubzala mtundu uliwonse. Kupatula apo, ndikofunikira kuti agalu ofunsawa atengepo gawo m'moyo wanu. Kuphatikiza apo, amakonda masewera pafupipafupi.
Malo omwe anafunsidwa kuti chiweto chizikhala choyera kwathunthu komanso chotentha. Iyenera kuchotsedwa nthawi ndikutsuka bwino. Kutsegula sikungayikidwe.
Zoyenera kudyetsa?
Norfolk Mpherimo imatha kudyetsedwa ndi zovala zapadera zopangidwa ndi malo ogulitsira ndi chakudya chachilengedwe. Ngati mungasankhe njira yoyamba, ndiye kuti lingalirani kuti chifukwa cha izi ndi mphamvu chabe yopanga ndalama.
Mphepete mwa Norfolk imawerengedwa mosawoneka bwino mu zakudya zamtundu wa agalu. Koma nthawi zina ziweto zimayamba kudya zakudya zochuluka kwambiri, ndipo eni ake akuwoneka kuti ndi nyama yokhala ndi njala nthawi zonse.
Pakadali pano pali mitundu yambiri yamapeto pa chakudya choyenera mtundu wa agalu.
- Royal Cano. Wopanga uyu amatulutsa zakudya zapadera zomwe agalu owoneka bwino. Amadziwika kuti Royal Canorter Median wachikulire ndipo amatanthauza matenda opatsa thanzi omwe angabwezeretse mphamvu mokwanira ngakhale anthu ochulukirapo.
- Mapiri. Mbali zotere zimakupatsani mwayi wokhala ndi minofu yambiri ya galu. Komanso zimathandizira kugwira ntchito kwa nyamayo. Maziko a zakudya izi ndi mwanawankhosa ndi Mphete mpunga.
- Aphona. Pazinthu zomwe mungapeze chakudya chopangidwira agalu ogwiritsa ntchito kukula kwa kukula kulikonse. Zakudya zoterezi ndizabwino kwa Norfolk. Menyu imaphatikizapo fillet, mazira a nkhuku, Casal. Ndipo imatha kukhala ndi zipatso, masamba, akumatina, cartilage. Pankhaniyi, palibe zosapangidwa zomwe zingayambitse matenda anu (mbatata, zopangidwa ndi tirigu, mpunga).
- Umunthu wachikhalidwe. Mtunduwu umatulutsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana youma ya zakudya komanso zakudya zamzitini kwa agalu. Zakudyazo zimaphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa fillet (nsomba yoyera, nsomba) kapena filimu yanyama (nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito nkhuku kapena mwanawankhosa).
- Kusamalira brit. Mtunduwu umatulutsa chakudya cha mitundu yonse ya mibadwo yonse komanso misa iliyonse. Ndiponso imatulutsa chakudya chopangidwa mosiyanasiyana agalu okhazikika. Mitundu yonseyi idzatha kupita ku Norfolk. Amatha kukhala ndi nkhuku kapena nyama yankhosa, zigawo za mpunga. Komanso mu kapangidwe kake mutha kupeza zochizira zitsamba zomwe zimathandizira pakusintha kwa kagayidwe kachakudya ndipo muli ndi anti-yotupa.
- Bosch. Pazinthu zingapo za mtunduwu pali zakudya zomwe zidapangidwa kuti zikhale zoberekeka. Chakudya chotere chimatchedwa Junior sing'anga. Ili ndi zambiri zama protein zachilengedwe, michere ndi vitamini zowonjezera komanso mafuta ofunikira. Chakudya chomwe chimapangidwa pansi pa chizindikirochi chimathandizira kuti mano alimbikitse.
- Belcando. Kampaniyi imatulutsa chakudya chouma komanso mitsuko yamzitini. Zakudyazo zili ndi 80% ya mapuloteni achilengedwe. Menyu nthawi zambiri imakhala nyama ya nkhuku kapena mwanawankhosa. Monga gawo, mutha kupeza wowuma wambiri ndi ufa kuchokera mphesa. Ufawo umathandizira kuti mutetezedwe kwa maselo a galu.
Nthawi zambiri, kudya kwachilengedwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa anthu wamba wamba ku Norfolkic. Mukamapanga chakudya, lingalirani zodziyimira palokha kuti zokhazokha zomwe zingakhale zoyenera zitha kukhala zothandiza kwa nthumwi za mtundu uwu.
Chakudya chofanana kuyenera kukhala ndi mafuta, chakudya, mapuloteni. Ndiponso zokonzekera chakudya ziyenera kuphatikizira mchere wapansi ndi vitamini.
Galu ayenera kupereka nyama nthawi ndi nthawi. Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito fillet fillet kapena nkhuku yophika. Zozungulira ziyeneranso kuphatikizidwa mu menyu. Ndikofunika kumwa buckwheat, oatmeal kapena mpunga.
Pakukula kwachilendo komanso kukula kwa galu wotere, zipatso ndi masamba ndizabwino kwambiri. Zogulitsa (iPire, Kefir, tchizi cha kanyumba kabwino kwambiri kwa Norfolk.
Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti ndisule nkhumba pamndandanda. Kwa akuluakulu amtunduwu, padzakhala zakudya zokwanira ziwiri zokwanira tsiku lililonse. Ana agalu akuyenera kukhala akupereka chakudya kasanu patsiku.
Kodi Mungasamalire Bwanji?
Natural a Norfolk sangathe kusamba nthawi zambiri. Sambani nyamayo kumatsata ngati ubweya wa ubweya. Pankhaniyi, kuphatikiza pafupipafupi kuti chiweto chotere ndichofunikira. Kuphatikiza apo, njirayi iyenera kuchitika katatu pa sabata.
Osachepera katatu pachaka, galuyo amafotokozedwa kuti ali ndi katswiri. Yeretsani makutu ndikudula misomali pafupipafupi.
Anthu osadziwika ndi Norfolk amasiyanitsidwa ndi thanzi lamphamvu, koma nthawi yomweyo thupi lawo lidzathana ndi katemera. Komanso agalu a mtundu uwu nthawi zina amadwala mafupa a popliteal.
Nthawi ndi nthawi, chiweto chimafunikira kutsuka maso anu bwino. Pachifukwa ichi, kapangidwe kake kwakonzedwa pasadakhale, zomwe zimaphatikizapo chamomile (supuni 1 pa 1 chikho cha madzi). Khazikitsani njira ya thonje.
Kuti mukhalebe wathanzi la agalu oterowo, tikulimbikitsidwa kutsogolera kwa veterinarian osachepera kawiri pachaka. Ndipo ziyenera kuchitika ndi katemera wa prophylactic yoyenera.
Maphunziro ndi Maphunziro
Anthu aku Norfolk ayenera kuyamba kulephera kuyambira ali ana. Galu wina wa abounyamata ayenera kumvetsetsa yemwe mwiniwake, ndi zomwe akufuna kumvera. Pakuphunzitsa, galuyo sangathe kumenya. Kupanda kutero, zingakhudze mawonekedwe a chiweto. Nthawi zambiri, maphunziro akuyamba ndi ziweto za miyezi 2.
Galu sayenera kuona nkhanza. Mukamakweza chiweto, ndibwino kulimbikitsa zakudya zazing'ono. Izi zithandiza nyamayo mwachangu kuti iphunzire magulu akulu a munthu.
Nthawi zina ziwalo za Norfolk zimatha kuwona kupatuka kwakukulu chifukwa cha maphunziro olakwika. Chifukwa chake, anthu ena angasonyeze mkwiyo. Kuphatikiza apo, zimatha kukhala ndi abale athu, ana kapena nyama zina ndikuyenda mumsewu. Koma ndizotheka kukonza pafupifupi m'badwo uliwonse, kuchita maphunziro.
Agalu ena amakula mwamantha. Amawopa mawu akuthwa komanso akulu, msewu wokonda kwambiri. Ndipo ziweto zimatha kuopa anthu, nyama zina. Monga lamulo, mavuto otere a zipolowezo akhoza chifukwa cha tsoka lalikulu (ngati nyamayo idatengedwa ku malo okhala), chifukwa champhamvu zosayenera. Nthawi zina, kuphwanya koteroko kumatha kuchitika chifukwa cha kupatuka kwa majini.
Maphunziro olakwika akhoza kubweretsa kuti chiweto chanu chimangokhalira ndi zinyalala popanda chifukwa. Pankhaniyi, zoopsychology yapadera imatha kupulumutsa.
Zimathandizira kuwulula mwachangu zomwe zimayambitsa ziweto zotere ndikukonza.
Pali anthu ena omwe, poyenda m'misewu, yambani kunyamula zinyalala kuchokera pansi. Galu ayenera kuyamba kusuntha. Kupatula apo, chizolowezi choterechi chimatha kukhudza thanzi lanu, chimapangitsa kuti thupi lanu likhale losavuta.
Oimira ena a mtunduwo amavutika chifukwa chowononga. Pakakhala eni ake, amayamba kuwononga zinthu m'nyumba. Nthawi zambiri, ziweto zoterezi zimasilira ndi zovala, mamembala a banja la nsapato, mipando kapena zinthu zaya. Pankhaniyi, mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito zoopyychology yapadera.
Pa mtundu wa Norfolk-oopsa, onani kanema pansipa.