HAxterier ndi mtundu wa agalu omwe ali ndi mayina angapo. Zina mwa izo ndi TYI-Fox, Amerta. Komanso nyamayo imakonda kutchedwa Fox waku America Fox. Oyimira ake amtunduwu ndi ochepa molingana ndi kukula kwake, chifukwa chake amawerengedwa ngati ziweto.
Poyamba, nkhandwe ya nkhandwe idatengedwa kuti igwire tiziromboti tosiyanasiyana (mwachitsanzo, makoswe kapena mbewa).
Mbiri Yoyambira
Thanthwe, lomwe lidakhala loyambirira ku Fox Toy nkhandwe pachiwopsezo, ndi nkhandwe yolusa. Nyama izi zikubwerera m'zaka za zana la XVI, Britain lidagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati anzawo posaka. Agalu omwe anali ndi mikhalidwe yofunika yotere komanso mphamvu, chifukwa chake anapeza bwino ntchito zawo zosaka ndipo anali ofunika kwambiri ndi oweta. Chifukwa chakuti malingaliro ovala tsitsi anali mwala wolumala (pakati pa nyama zomwe adakumana nazo onse ang'onoang'ono komanso akulu), adaganiza zopanga mitundu ingapo.
Pofuna kumangiriza kabulu kakang'ono ka agalu osalala pa majini, omwe adalembetsedwa ndi bungwe lotchedwa United Act Club, nyama zomwe zidawoloka miyala yaying'ono. Chifukwa chake, ani ndi ubweya wowoneka bwino adayamba kuchitika kwa akatswiri, Chihuahua, Manchester ankhanza. Chifukwa cha ntchito zosankhidwa izi mu 1936, mtunduwo unkasinthidwa mwadongosolo lotchedwa Fy Fer Feer (Toy Fox chiwopsezo).
Kaonekeswe
Ngati mukuganiza za kupezeka ngati chiweto chaku America, ndiye kuti muyenera kuzidziwa bwino lomwe mafotokozedwe a mtundu uwu. Komanso, onse awiri ndi zinthu zathupi za PUSA komanso ndi malingaliro ake.Kaonekedwe
Nawonso aku America ali ndi ziweto zamiyendo zinayi zazing'ono. Chinthu chodziwika bwino cha nyama ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso mafupa amphamvu. Kusuntha kwa Ameriya ndi kosangalatsa komanso koyenera, komwe kumaperekedwa ndi luso losinthika, komanso minofu yambiri. Malinga ndi miyezo yolembetsedwa bwino, Kutalika kwa nyama kuli pafupifupi masentimita 25, ndipo kulemera sikupitilira 3 kilogalamu.
Nthawi zambiri, kapangidwe ka agalu kwa galuyo kuli kofala. Bokosi la crangy la bokosi loyang'ana kwambiri lili ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira, ndipo nkhope yake ili ndi malo owoneka bwino. Mphuno ya Ametoroy nthawi zambiri inali kupakidwa utoto wakuda, koma pali zosiyana. Chifukwa chake, ngati mtundu wonse wa nyamayo ndi wa bulauni, ndiye kuti mtengo ungapatsidwe utoto mu mthunzi wotere. Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti kuluma kwa nyamayo ndi kolondola. Maso a Psa mu mawonekedwe awo azunguliridwa ndi kuphatikizira, makutu ataimirira.
Chingwe cha nyama m'magazini ake chimafanana ndi lalikulu lalikulu, kutalika kwake, kutalika kwake kumakhala kofanana kutalika. Kapangidwe kakazi kumakhala kochulukirapo komanso koloko. Chifuwa cha American Toy-Foxcrier ali ndi bend ndipo ndiya. Mchira umabzala mokwanira. Paws (onse kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo) ndi okhwima komanso opangidwa mofananamodzi.
Tsitsi lanyama lalifupi lalitali komanso lofewa. Ubweya umakhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino ndikuwala. Kutalika kwa Fleppoproke kumasiyana: mwachitsanzo, kuzungulira khosi kwake ndikotalikirapo. Onse, pali mtundu wa 4 wodziwika wa chiwerewere.
Mu milandu iri yonse ya 4, chiwindi cha maziko ndi choyera, koma chitha kuphatikizapo mithunzi ingapo: Brown, Redhead, wakuda komanso wowoneka bwino.
Munthu
Gawo lotchulidwa kwambiri la mawonekedwe a ameralo - mphamvu. Pa moyo wake wonse, agalu amatsogolera moyo wakhama. Makhalidwe oterewa ndi olimba mtima komanso mopanda mantha, kudzipereka komanso kukhulupirika, kupezeka luso launtha, kunyada, kukhala maso, kukhala maso, kukhala maso kumadziwika.
M'banja lomwe nyamayo imakhala ndi, galuyo amakhala ochezeka. Amakhala bwino kulumikizana ndi mabanja onse, kuphatikiza ana azaka zapakale (ndi ana omwe ali ndi zaka zazing'ono, nyama amatha kuloweza mikangano). Ngakhale panali machitidwe oterewa ndi achibale, Ndi anthu osadziwika, nyamayo imatha kukhala pachiwopsezo ndipo samalankhula.
Dziwani kuti nkhaniyo imafotokoza za chikhalidwe chamunthu komanso mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri. Komabe, agalu osiyanasiyana kutengera malingaliro ndi maphunziro omwe amatha kusiyanasiyana mwachilengedwe komanso machitidwe. Pet-lecked lecki imafunikira mopitirira muyeso ndikuyenda pafupipafupi. Koma ngati mungakumane ndi agalu ena panjira yanu, muyenera kukhala tcheru kwambiri, chifukwa mikangano ingabuke pakati pa nyama.
Oyang'ana pansi amafunika chisamaliro komanso chisamaliro, choncho Ngati moyo wanu wakhuta, nthawi zambiri mumasowa kuntchito, tili paulendo wamabizinesi, ndiye kuti simuyenera kuyambitsa galu wa mtundu uwu.
Ngati Amerto sapereka chidwi chokwanira, chimatha kudwala.
Kudyetsa
Amerta ndi mtundu wa agalu omwe angatchulidwe omnivorous. Nyama siyikugwirizana kwathunthu pankhani ya chakudya, motero amakonda kudya kwambiri, mawonekedwe onenepa kwambiri komanso kunenepa kwambiri. N'chifukwa chake m'pofunika kwambiri kuti zakudya zoyenera kuti focister, komanso kupanga mphamvu ndandanda ndi kulamulira magawo. Zonsezi zidzakuthandizani kuti mukhale ndi thanzi komanso kuti mukhale ndi moyo wa chiweto chanu.
Posankha mwiniwakeyo, mutha kudyetsa wowoneka bwino ndi chakudya chotsiriza (chowuma kapena chonyowa) kapena chakudya chenicheni.
- Ngati mukufuna njira yoyamba, ndiye kuti mwa chisamaliro chapadera, muyenera kuganizira kudyetsa chakudya. Sankhani zakudya kuchokera ku mtundu wapamwamba komanso kukhala ndi mbiri yabwino yopanga. Werengani mosamala matediaging ndikugula zinthu zomwe zimafanana ndi mtundu, zaka komanso zinthu zachilengedwe za nyamayo.
- Ngati mungaganize zodyetsa a amerala anu okhala ndi zinthu zachilengedwe, ndiye kuti musamalire kuti anali atsopano. Osamadyetsa nyamayo ndi lunguli patebulo lanu. Yang'anani bwino ma protein, mafuta ndi chakudya, komanso kuphatikiza mu zakudya za vitamini ndi michere.
- Nthawi mnzanu zinayi miyendo angathe kukhala ndi zakudya zosiyanasiyana zimene amapereka osiyanasiyana Zoological m'masitolo masiku ano. Musaiwale kusunga madzi bwino nyama.
Kusamala
Ambiri, ndi Dziwani kuti zili mtundu wa Fox wachizungu nyama sadzachititsa mavuto alionse ndi inu. Zochita zonse zosamalira ndizosavuta pakuchita.
- Kwenikweni zofunika kukumbukira kuti nyama akusowa zisa zonse. Njirayi iyenera kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito zisa za apadera.
- Ndikofunikanso kusamba galu - njira zamadzi zimachitikira ngati pakufunika. Ndipo mu nyengo yofunda, galu ayenera kuwatsuka nthawi zambili kuposa yozizira. Amertoy lingathetsedwe pokhapokha mu madzi ofunda ndi ntchito detergents amene apangidwa makamaka nyama. Shampoos, ma gels osamba ndi sopo yemwe anthu amasangalala amatha kukhala ndi vuto la khungu ndi ubweya wa nyama.
- Kamodzi pa sabata, agalu amafunika kutsukidwa makutu. Izi zikuyenera kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito ndodo wamba za thonje, ngati kuli kotheka, amatha kusakanizidwa ndi madzi kapena mafuta a masamba (zodzizingwitsa zimathandizira kuthana ndi vuto lalikulu).
- Pakusamalira chisamaliro, ndikofunikira kulabadira zigawengazo. Ndondomeko ziyenera kuchitidwa osachepera kuposa 1 nthawi pamwezi. Menyani chiombankhanga ayenera kusamala kwambiri asakhudze nsalu zofewa ndipo musati chifukwa kusapeza kuti Pet.
- Komanso munthawi ya zinthu musaiwale kuwunika mkhalidwe wa miyala yamkamwa ndi mano a wozungulira. Pofuna kusunga thanzi la zikwangwani za nyama, muyenera kuyeretsa pafupipafupi pogwiritsa ntchito burashi yapadera.
- Chifukwa chakuti galu ali ndi ubweya waufupi ndipo alibe utoto, samalekerera kutentha kochepa. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kusamalira kugula zovala zapadera kwa agalu. Komanso monga zida zowonjezera ziyenera kugulidwa ndi chotupa (mawonekedwe osavuta kwambiri ndiye chotupa - Roulette). Komanso nyamayi imafunikira kolala yabwino.
- Musaiwale kuti galu ayenera kukhala ndi malo awo. Chifukwa chakuti nkhandwe imachita khungu likululika. Ndikofunikira kuti galu akhale ndi mbale zawo za chakudya ndi madzi, komanso lena (zitha kupangidwa kuchokera bulangeti lakale).
- Tsatirani mosamala nyama. Kuwonongeka kumatha kuwonetsa matenda opita patsogolo. Ngati mwazindikira izi, muyenera kuwonetsa dokotala wa nyama. Kuphatikiza apo, musaiwale za ma prohylactic campureses kwa wolemba veterinarian osachepera 1 m'miyezi 6. Palibe chifukwa choti musamachite mankhwala odzikonda, chifukwa kungagwiritse ntchito zoopsa kwambiri kwa bwenzi lanu la miyendo inayi.
- Tiyeneranso kusamala katemera wa nthawi yake ndi magwiridwe ake ochokera ku majeremusi osiyanasiyana (mphutsi, utitiri, ndi zina).
Maphunziro ndi Maphunziro
Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, nthumwi za mtundu wa Foxterterier zimapangidwa mu nzeru. Ndiye chifukwa chake amaphunzitsidwa bwino komanso oleredwa. Komabe, kuphunzira kuyenera kukhala kuyambira koyambirira monga momwe tingathere, chifukwa kuumiridwa kwachilengedwe kumapezeka mu nyama, zomwe zingakhale zovuta kuthana ngati kuti musamalire maphunziro a nyama. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kusamalira gulu la galu - liyenera kubweretsedwa, dziwani ndi malo ndi nyama, anthu.
Pophunzira, ndikofunikira kuyesetsa kuphunzitsira pamasewera, monga makalasi owoneka bwino amasangalatsidwa ndi oganiza bwino. Nyama zimatha kukana kupereka magulu ndi machenjerero. Ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira Pezani njira yoyenera yophunzitsira nyama . Ngati ndi kotheka, pemphani ntchitoyi pachiwopsezo cha akatswiri.
Ndikofunikanso kudziwa kuti a Amerto ophunzitsidwa bwino amatha kutenga nawo mbali pa mpikisano ndi ziwonetsero, zimalandira mphoto komanso kulandira mphotho.
Umoyo
Nyama za mtundu wa nkhandwe zimayambitsa mzere wa matenda osiyanasiyana. Pakati pawo mutha kusankha izi:
- hypoteriosis;
- kusamutsidwa;
- matenda amtundu wamagazi;
- ziwengo zosiyanasiyana;
- Demodecosis, etc.
Mulingo woyenera ku matendawa sanganenedweratu pasadakhale. Komabe, kuwerengera kwathunthu kwa thanzi la nkhandwe pachiwopsezo Mayeso apadera a genetic. Kuphatikiza pa matenda awa, nyama zitha kukhala zogwirizana ndi matenda ena. Komabe, nthawi zambiri amagwirizanitsidwa ndi kuchoka kosayenera komanso kusagwirizana ndi malingaliro a akatswiri. Koma mukatsatira malangizo onse, mnzanu wokhomedwayo adzatha kukhala ndi moyo zaka 13.
Chifukwa chake, tidazidziwa nokha ndi mafotokozedwe ambiri, komanso mawonekedwe a agalu a mtundu wa nkhandwe ya nkhandwe pachiwopsezo. Monga momwe mungawonetsere, nyama imatha kusungidwa pafupifupi zinthu zilizonse komanso nyengo.
Komabe, malingaliro onse a akatswiri ayenera kutsatira kukhala ndi thanzi la chiweto chanu.
Mu kanema wotsatira womwe mukuyembekezera zokondweretsa zokhudzana ndi mtundu wa nkhandwe pachiwopsezo.