Kuyambira kale, abusa achijeremani anali satelayiti a munthu: Iwo amateteza okhalamo ndipo anadya ng'ombezo, anali owathandizira. Maonekedwe ake ndi chikhalidwe cha mtunduwo adawapangitsa kukhala otchuka pakati pa obereketsa.
Mpaka pano, agalu a ku Germany achita ntchito zankhondo, anti-zigawenga ndi chitetezo.
Mbiri Yoyambira
M'zaka za zana la XII, panali agalu, akumakumbukiranso abusa aku Germany pano. Ali ndi kudzipereka kwa mwiniwake kwa mwiniwake, kudekha nkhawa, kukayikira akunja komanso kulakwitsa modekha. Adagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati abusa ndi alonda.
Akuluakulu akugwira ntchito otsatsa abusa omwe amafunsa abusa obereka omwe amafunsa ndipo tsopano, anali a max opanga ndi abwenzi a arrar meyer. Stefanitsuts amaika chikondi chachikulu cha nyama: Kudzanso usilikali, amakonda kuswa agalu. Kuphatikiza apo, max adalota tsiku lina kuti abweretse mtundu wa galu yemwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kwaudindo komanso kukhala ndi mphamvu, kulimba mtima, malingaliro ndi kudzipereka komanso kudzipereka komanso kudzipereka komanso kudzipereka komanso kudzipereka komanso kudzipereka komanso kudzipereka.
Chapakatikati pa 1899, ku ziwonetsero za agalu, stifannda adapeza chiweto chatsopano.
Inali galu wamkulu wa utoto wofiirira wokhala ndi thupi lamphamvu komanso minofu yotukuka, kapangidwe kathupi ka thupi ndi psyche yoyenera. Galu adalembedwa m'buku lakale ngati muyezo wotsatizana wotsatira.
Patatha milungu ingapo, kalabu ya ku Germany idakhazikitsidwa (yomwe ilipo komanso lero), mkati mwa ziwonetsero zapachaka zidachitika.
Apa max anali ndi mwayi wosankha ofuna kukhwima ndi kuswana pathanthwe lomwe limakumana ndi miyezo ya ntchito. Sizinali nkhawa ndi nyama yakunja, ndi mitsempha yake ndi mawonekedwe ake.
Miyezo ya Febsion
Akuluakulu, monga lamulo, khalani ndi kukula kwapakati. Amuna sakhala oposa 63 mu Wifor, ndipo mabatani - osapitilira 55-63 cm. Kulemera kwa galu wathanzi kwa 42, chifukwa cha makilogalamu 32. Miyezo iyi ndi yolungamitsidwa chifukwa cha galu wogwiritsira ntchito ayenera kuchitira chidwi kwambiri ku zomwe zikuchitika, khalani ofulumira ndikuchita mwachangu pazotsatira zake. Torso imakulitsidwa, podzala ndi 10-15% yopitilira kutalika kwa munthu yemwe ali mufota, ndi minyewa yotchulidwa.
M'busa waku Germany, mutu uyenera kukhala wofanana ndi mutu wapamwamba kwambiri, womwe umakhala wosangalatsa pang'ono, womwe umakhala wosalala mpaka pamphuno (chitsime chakuda chovomerezeka). Makutu akupiridwa mwachindunji, ataimirira ndikupita mtsogolo. Agalu amtunduwu amayenera kupezeka ndi nsagwada zopangidwa bwino ndi lumo. Mano osalala, popanda zolakwika zomveka. Maso a amondi mawonekedwe, wobzala kwambiri, utoto umavomerezedwa ndi golide-amber mpaka bulauni.
Malo a khomo azipangidwa bwino, ndi minofu yofewa, ndipo imasunthira molowera kufota, ndikupanga mtundu wina. Masamba ndi olimba, minyewa. Makunja ayenera kukhala ndi owongoka, kumbuyo kwake nthawi zambiri kumakhala kokhazikika, pali minofu yamphamvu kuti ithandizire mwachangu komanso kuthamanga.
Chovuta cha m'busa waku Germany cha ntchito yobereka ndi mtundu wake - nthawi zambiri utoto, ndiye kuti, kukhalapo kwa malo amdima kumbuyo ndi kumbali yofiyira, yakuda kapena yachikasu. Kupunthwa nthawi zonse kumakhala kuda.
Pali anthu ochepa omwe ali ndi zoar ndi mtundu wakuda kwathunthu.
Kodi Mungasankhe Bwanji?
Atafika ku woweta kuti asankhe mwana wakhanda, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana zinyalala, ndikuwonetsa khanda lomwe mukufuna.
Pofuna kuti musalakwitse ndi kusankha, ndikofunikira kulabadira mbali zotsatirazi.
- Agas agalu ayenera kukhala ndi kutopa kwambiri (chinthu chachikulu ndikuti m'mimba mwake satupa), ubweya wonyezimira, pinki mucous nembanemba, ali ndi maso owala. Pet Taurus polimbana ndi zotanuka, ndi mafupa olimba, ocheperako, okhala ndi msana wowongoka komanso khosi lalitali.
- Puppy iyenera kukhala ndi ma paws ambiri (kupezeka kwa zala zala (kupezeka kwa zala zamiyendo yofinya kumawonedwa ngati chilema) ndi ma pads akuda. Mchira uyenera kusowa ma cones ndi zotsekemera.
- Chipwamba cha mwana amalephera, ndikusintha kotchulidwa bwino kuchokera pamphumi pake. Kufikira miyezi isanu ndi itatu, nsonga makutu sayenera kukhala owongoka. Kukhalapo kwa maupangiri owongoka kumachitira umboni za zovuta ndi phosphorous-potaziyamu kusinthana ndi kupezeka kwa chipongwe.
- Utoto wamaso wa shepp - galimoto yamdima. Muyenera kukana kugula ana okhala ndi maso owala kapena heterochromia.
- Mbusa Wogwira Ntchito Wogwira Ntchito Ayenera Kukhala Woyenera Kukuluma - Wopanga Chuma. Ngakhale kusiyana pakati pa mano sikopitilira 1-2 mm. Mano ayenera kukhala opanda chilema (adaponya kapena mano awiri).
- Chisamaliro chiyenera kuperekedwa kwa thanzi la abambo a ana. Kusowa kwa ma gels, zisindikizo kuchokera m'maso ndi mphuno yosweka - Ichi ndi chizindikiro chofunikira kuti chiweto chikhale chathanzi.
- Agalu athanzi nthawi zambiri amakhala osunthika, amphamvu komanso okonda. Sayenera kukhala ndi zizindikiro za ziletso za chitukuko: katundu generic ndi / kapena pambuyo pake adavutika ndi Rahit.
- Mimba yotupa ndi yolosera yamphamvu imati za kukhalapo kwa mwana wakhanda wa majeremusi.
- Imakhala mosamala kwambiri kupenda maso ndi makutu a mwana wagalu. Maso ayenera kukhala oyera komanso otseguka, osatulutsa chilichonse. Makutu ayenera kukhala oyera, osakhala achinsinsi. Kukhalapo kwake kumatha kuwonetsa matenda otitis. Muzochitika ngati izi, nyamayo idzakhala yankhanza komanso yopanda pake, gwedeza mutu wanu ndikuyesera kuti mumve khutu lanu.
- Iyenera kumvetsetsa zomwe agalu amakhala nawo. Kuti muchite izi, ndikokwanira kuwona momwe zimakhalira ndi ana ena ndipo malingaliro ndi malingaliro otani padziko lapansi ndi akunja.
- Amayi ndi abambo ndi abambo a Puppy ndi mfundo yofunikira posankha mwana woyera.
Komabe, Ngati mwana wagaluyo ali ndi chidwi komanso kupewa kulumikizana ndi mkwiyo komanso wankhanza, ndibwino kupeza chiweto china.
Omwe amawamasulira agalu a Utumiki azikhala wakhama, odziwitsa, olimba mtima, athanzi labwino komanso oyenera.
Posankha mtundu wa m'busa waku Germany wogwira ntchito kudyetsa, ziyenera kukumbukiridwe, kuwonjezera pa kupirira, monga kudyetsa, kusanthula kwambiri .
Mwini zam'tsogolo ziyenera kukhala zogwira ntchito ndipo amalangidwa, ali ndi mphamvu zokwanira.
Samalani malamulo
Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, abusa achijeremani ndi osasamala mosamala.
Pakukula kwathanzi ndi kutonthoza galuyo, ndibwino kuti mukhale ndi aviary pafupi kwambiri ndi malo antchito.
Mukayika nyama mu nyumbayo, imayenda pafupipafupi komanso nthawi yayitali yophunzitsa kwambiri komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mgwirizano. Mufunikanso kuphatikiza ubweya, kuyeretsa maso, mano ndi makutu, komanso kuchezera kwa veterinarian ndikofunikira.
Ponena za kudyetsa, chifukwa cha ntchito yokwera ya nyama, zakudya ziyenera kukhala ndi mapuloteni okwanira (pafupifupi 50% ya chakudya cha chakudya cha tsiku ndi tsiku). Zamasamba zosiyanasiyana, zimadyetsa zakudya ndi mafuta zotakamwa ndizofunikiranso kuti zitheke. Ndikofunika kupewa nyama yamafuta, kusuta, lokoma, mchere ndi chakudya chakuthwa.
Kudyetsa agalu a M'busa kumachitika kawirikawiri (kuyambira katatu patsiku mpaka 6), anthu akuluakulu ndi zakudya ziwiri zokwanira nthawi ndi nthawi.
Kodi mungaletse bwanji mwana?
Malinga ndi akatswiri achilendo achilendo ndi obereketsa agalu, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mwana waganyu kuchokera kwa mayi atakwanitsa miyezi iwiri. Pofika nthawi imeneyi zilimbitsa, psyche ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba.
Pakukula kwake ndi thanzi la mwana wa anyamata, tsatirani malamulo awa.
- Kudziwa nthawi yodyetsa.
- Osakambanso ndipo musalange mfundo yoti mwana wamwamuna wapita kuchimbudzi pamalo olakwika. Ndikofunikira kuyenda pafupipafupi, ndikutamanda chifukwa choti ndidapirira ndikupita kuchimbudzi pa nthawi.
- Phunzitsani khandalo ku kolala.
- Kuyambira miyezi 4 ayenera kuyamba maphunziro kwa magulu (gulu loyamba komanso lofunikira kwambiri - "kwa ine"), ponena za mwana wamkazi.
- Choyamba, pewani kuyendera malo ochezera.
- Mukamachita zinthu zosafunikira ndi mwana wakhanda, nkuti "ndizosatheka", mawu okweza pang'ono. Chifukwa chake adzamvetsetsa zomwe ali osasangalala.
- Kudziwana ndi anthu ena ndi nyama ziyenera kupitilira pa mawonekedwe ofewa pakupanga ubale wokwanira ndi anthu.
- Pulogalamu ya Baseble ya Sambab imatsata pokhapokha ngati pakufunika, shampoos yapadera (kusambira pafupipafupi kumatha kuvulaza nyama).
- Pogula ana agalasi ndikofunikira kuwapatsa zakudya zabwino komanso kuyenda pafupipafupi, makanda okwera nthawi amafuna kulandila vitamini D.
Pogula m'busa waku Germany wakugwiritsa ntchito kuswana, ayenera kulipidwa kuti asapeze zambiri zakunja, koma pa ntchito yawo.
Agalu oterewa amakhala ndi kupirira bwino komanso luso la ntchito pamavuto kwambiri. Osagula agalu ofanana ndi mnzake, chifukwa amafuna olimbitsa thupi ambiri, kulangidwa kotheratu komanso kuleredwa moyenera kuyambira ali aang'ono.
Zambiri zowoneka bwino komanso mwatsatanetsatane kwa abusa achijeremani ogwiritsa ntchito kubereka amatha kupezeka kuchokera ku vidiyo.