Okonda kwambiri dachhund amawoneka kuti ndi galu wosavala wosalala wokhala ndi nkhope yopapatiza ndi miyendo yofupikitsidwa. Izi sizosadabwitsa, chifukwa misonkho yamitundu imeneyi ndiyofala kwambiri padziko lapansi. Koma osilira ndi osowa kwambiri, mwachitsanzo, ankhanza.
Kukakawe mtima
Wasaizi
(Munatha 3 mwa 5)
Ulalo
Pansi
(Mumva 2 mwa 5)
Umoyo
Wapakati
(Munatha 3 mwa 5)
Nzeru
Wochenjera
(2) mwa 5)
Mulimo
Wapakati
(Munatha 3 mwa 5)
Muyenera kusamalira
Pansi
(Mumva 2 mwa 5)
Mtengo wa zomwe zili
Wapakati
(Munatha 3 mwa 5)
Phokoso
Wapakati
(Munatha 3 mwa 5)
Kuphunzitsa
Cholimba
(Mumva 2 mwa 5)
Ulemu
Wapakati
(Munatha 3 mwa 5)
Maganizo okhala payekha
Nthawi yochepa
(Munatha 3 mwa 5)
Chitetezo
Oyang'anira Oipa
(Mumva 2 mwa 5)
* Mtundu wa "dachshund" womwe umatengera kuwunika kwa akatswiri a tsamba ndi mayankho kuchokera kwa eni galu.
Chiyambi
Awa ndi osaka omwewo okonda, komanso oimira mtundu wosalala wosalala. Nthawi yomweyo, Dachshonds zachilendo yokhala ndi ubweya wokhazikika wokhala ndi mawonekedwe awo. Ndipo samangodziwa mtundu wa ubweya, komanso zina zonse: chiyambi, chisamaliro, chakudya ndi maphunziro. Poyamba roll Agalu okhala ndi minorstrial amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'dera la Germany kuti athawire ku Barger pa kusaka.
Kusaka mikhalidwe ya agalu otsika kwambiri adawonetsedwa bwino chifukwa oberekana adasinthanso mtundu.
Ubweya wakuda wovuta womwe unathandizidwa panthawi ya kusaka, kuteteza thupi la Psal kuti lisawonongeke ndi nthambi zouma ndi zitsamba. Dachshoni anali odziwika chifukwa cha kulimba mtima, kununkhiza komanso kudziteteza. "Scouts", zosavuta kulowa mu nyama zopapadera.
Mukusintha kwawo adawoloka ndi agalu a mitundu yosiyanasiyana yosaka . Mwa izi, anthu omwe ali ndi ubweya wamiyala yolimba. Cholinga cha obereketsa anali Kusunga ndalama zolipiritsa movutikira zachilengedwe komanso kusintha kwa mikhalidwe yoteteza kuphikuta kwa ubweya wambiri.
Pambuyo posankha kale komanso kukanidwa mokwanira, ndizotheka kubweretsa mitundu itatu ya mitundu yawo: Classic dachshunds, kalulu ndi kokhazikika . Muyeso wina wa malingaliro atsopanowa adapangidwa, yomwe idavomerezedwa ku Germany mu 1915.
Ku Russia, mtundu watsopano wa agalu adabweretsa atapambana pa nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, koma kutchuka kwa anthu okhazikika sikunachepetse. Chifukwa chake, amadziwika kuti ndi oimira ena osowa a mtundu uwu.
Kaonekeswe
Chifukwa cha magulu achilendo a agalu okhala ndi miyendo yofupikitsidwa ndi thupi lokhazikika, ndalama zomwe zidapambana kunkhondo ndi omenyera nkhondo. Oimira wamba amtundu amadziwika ndi chipatso chopapatiza chokhala ndi nsagwada yamphamvu. Akazi amawoneka okongola modabwitsa, ngakhale kuti sakhala otsika kwa amuna otsika pa mikhalidwe yawo. Mitundu itatu yamiyala imasiyana wina ndi mnzake.
- "Muyezo" - mitundu yofananira kwambiri. Kukula kochepera kuli 35 cm, misa imasiyanasiyana mkati mwa 7-9 kg.
- Chomata. Taxi misa ili mpaka 5 kg ndi kukula kwafota 30-35 cm.
- Kalulu - zosiyanasiyana zazing'ono kwambiri. Mukukula, dachsind sinapitirira 30 cm, ndipo misa si yoposa 2,5-3 kg.
Lisanalowerere kulowerera kwa obereketsa, komwe koyambirira kwa mtunduwo kunali kusaka.
Ngati texi kulemera kopitilira 10 makilogalamu, ngakhale ndi chitukuko choyenera, sichidzazimitsidwa ndi gawo lalikulu kwambiri chifukwa chatsoka mu malo osakira. Dachshokuma wolimba mu mawonekedwe aliwonse ali ndi mutu wowoneka bwino wokhala ndi anthu ambiri. Ma arcs otamanda amawonekeranso, koma ophatikizidwa ndi nsidze zowirira. Pazikutu zazikulu komanso zosunthika za mawonekedwe a makona a Triangle, Malangizowo amasungunuka ku semicircle.
Mphuno yamtunduwu ili ndi msana wowongoka, wosamalumphulika bwino ku Lobe. Minofu imapangidwa bwino m'masaya owotchera. Milomo youma imakhala ndi kukula kwakukulu. Pakamwa pobisalira mano owoneka bwino, nsagwada zotsekedwa mwamphamvu.
Mphuno yakuda kapena yofiirira ya mawonekedwe ozungulira imakhala ndi mphuno.
Maso mu mawonekedwe owonera Ndi rinet yofiirira . Palinso anthu ndipo ndi amber ndi maso amtambo Ndi chovala cha utoto pansi pa bleble.
Darso Dachshonds ndi mawonekedwe akulu kwambiri, owoneka bwino, okhala ndi minyewa (yopangidwa mwamphamvu mwa amuna). Khosi la anthu limasiyanitsidwa ndi chigamba chotukuka, ndipo chifuwa ndi chowonda komanso chotalikirana, koma chosakhala chokha. Kugwa kapena mzere wowongoka kumbuyo komwe kufota kuchokera ku FIT NAWER CRORD CRORD. Dera la Belt limakhala lalitali. Mzere wam'mimba umadziwika ndi kukoka ndi kusalala.
Miyendo ya agalu awa ndi amphamvu, ndi mafupa okhazikika . Masamba akutsogolo ali ofanana ofanana, gawo lakumwamba limakanikizidwa ndi chifuwa chotukuka, ndipo makhali amapindika, monga momwe amakhalira. Kumbuyo kwapakatikati mu dachshot imayikidwa kwambiri kuposa kutsogolo. Mchira ndi wosalala kapena woledzera "chikwakwa" chabzalidwa pansipa.
Mu boma lokondwerera, mchira umakwera, munthawi yopumira kwa galuyo amanyamula momasuka.
Munthu
Ngati mukuwonetsa malingaliro abwino, galuyo adzabwezera. Koma kwa munthu amene aganiza zomukhumudwitsa, galuyo azipereka moto. Mwambiri, dachshund ndi yochezeka ndipo imawapatsa chidwi anthu onse am'banja, makamaka mwini wawo.
Alenje-a miyendo anayi awa amagwira ntchito kwambiri ngati amasungidwa, adzakhala achisoni. Dachshokumans akusaka, kubetcha chilombo ndi zosangalatsa zonse ndi kutulutsa kumeneku. Ngati mwiniwake asasaka, alipo, ayenera kupereka apolisiwo kuti akhale odzipereka ndikuthamanga. Ngati pussy imatopa, imatha kutumiza mphamvu zake zosaloledwa kutsogoleredwa "oyipa".
Galu amatha kuzolowera moyo wa banja. Mtunduwu ndi wabwino kwa anthu onse achangu, ngakhale obereketsa agalu okhala ndi moyo woyesedwa nthawi zambiri amakonda kuyambitsa msonkho.
Galu amayenda ndi eni ake kulikonse , Ndi chisangalalo chapadera, ndikupanga mmawa pothamanga, mafai a nkhalango kapena mzinda. Ndipo ngati ulendo wokhalitsa pagalimoto ukufika, dachsind yabwino idzasonkhanitsa panjira.
Dachsind ndi mnzake wabwino kwambiri kwa iye. Agalu awa ndi okondwa kwambiri kotero kuti amapatsira zikopa zawo mowazungulira, kuwauza momwe anthu amasangalalira. DACHSHUM imakhala yochezeka chifukwa cha chikhalidwe, koma sitiyenera kuyiwala kuti mumtima ndizosaka, ndipo, zikutanthauza kuti, oyandikana ndi nyama zazing'ono amachotsedwa.
Zachilengedwe zimatengera zake, choncho Dachshund si malo obwera kwa amphaka, makoswe ndi mbewu zina . Ndikofunikira kuganizira, kumayenda pa Psa. Nthawi iliyonse, imatha kuthyoledwa ndi mtundu wa nkhanza.
Mitundu ndi zosankha za utoto
Pamaso kwa agalu, ubweya wokulirapo, ndikupanga masharubu, ndevu ndi nsidze zomveka. Chovala chambiri "chimalimbana ndi kuipitsidwa.
Nthawi zambiri oimira mitundu iyi amawonetsa Mtundu umodzi kapena ziwiri. Koma agalu ndi Tiger, marble, owoneka, hare, chingwe, bulauni-brown Kukongola, komanso mtundu wa "tsabola ndi mchere". Redhead waku Germand Dachshund ilinso pamtundu wina: kuchokera ku lalanje kuti fuwn. Galu wamng'ono nthawi zambiri amakhala mtundu umodzi: zofiirira, zakuda, zamchenga, zamchenga kapena ziwiri-utoto: wakuda / bulauni ndi podpales ofiira. Nthawi zambiri - imvi ndi mtundu wa malo a Tiger mikwingwirima.
A Hunters a mini akuwonetsa mtundu umodzi wa mitundu yonse - Chophimba chaching'ono komanso chathanzi.
Mikate yamisonkho yayamba pansi.
Kodi mungasankhe bwanji mwana?
Palibe vuto kuyambitsa dasjuke yosalala-Wallet Dachshind masiku ano, chifukwa kuswana kumeneku kumachitika mu oweta ambiri ku nazale. Koma malingaliro ankhanza ndi ovuta kugula, chifukwa ndizosowa . Ku Russia, mutha kulumikizana ndi nazalera yapadera yomwe ikuchitika mu kuswana kwamtundu wamtunduwu. Sali ochuluka kwambiri, motero muyenera kusaka wogulitsa wotsimikizika, ndipo nthawi zambiri amadzifunsa nokha kuti awonekere ndikudikirira ana.
M'malo okakamizika, ndibwino kuyambitsa kalulu wa kalulu kapena kakang'ono, ndipo galu wokhwima wokhazikika amakhala m'nyumba yachitetezo.
Ngati mukufuna kuti musangokhala chiweto, komanso Psali ndi kuthekera kwa wopambana ziwonetserozo, ndiye Njira yabwino kwambiri idzakhala mwayi wopeza mwana wakhanda mu nazale yapadera. Izi zitha kutsimikizira kuti galuyo adzadetsedwa, ndikupezeka kwa onse omwe adagwirizana ndi zikalata zenizeni. Obereketsa ku nazale kuwonetsa njira yayikulu yosinthira agalu.
Nthawi zina kwa mbadwa ya kuloweza makolo, ndi zizindikiro zabwino kwambiri, kuchuluka kwakukulu kumamveka. Ngati mumatenga mwana wakhanda, koma wokhala ndi pedigree, mutha kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa ma ruble 20 000. Galu popanda zikalata zimapeza zotsika mtengo kwambiri. Koma pankhaniyi, popanda maongowa pa chiyambi cha zolankhula cha ziweto sizipita.
Kugula kamwana kakang'ono kwambiri kuchokera ku wowetayo kumawononga ndalama zosachepera 25,000 (mtengo wamba ndi ma rubles 35,000).
Kodi kudyetsa ndi kudyetsa bwanji?
Mwana aliyense mwana, chifukwa ngakhale atagulidwa kangati, ndikofunikira kudyetsa molondola. Dachshund sakhala mu gourmet, koma amafunikira zakudya zoyenera. Kuphatikiza pa zakudya zothandiza, galuyo amafunikira njira yodyetsera bwino.
Ndizosavomerezeka kukhwima galuyo, kumulola kuti adye koposa momwe angafunire. Njira imeneyi ingatenge vuto la nyamayo ndikupanga matenda a mtima ndi msana. Kwa zidutswa za squat, zonenepa ndizowopsa.
Patsikulo, munthu wachikulire akuyenera kudyetsa kawiri. M'zakudya, ndikofunikira kuyambitsa zinthu ngati izi:
- Nyama: Turkey kapena ng'ombe yotsika mafuta mu mawonekedwe owiritsa;
- nsomba yophika popanda mafupa;
- Chimanga: mpunga, buckwheat, oatmeal;
- Masamba mu mawonekedwe owiritsa ndi osaphika;
- zipatso;
- Kupera amadyera atsopano (osakanizidwa).
Mu menyu ya ziweto, ndi zoletsedwa kuyambitsa mafuta, nyama ya nkhumba, soseji, kusuta nyama, batala, komanso mafuta owiritsa.
Kuphatikiza apo, okhometsa msonkho kawiri pa sabata akulimbikitsidwa kudyetsa Mazira osaphika . Wolemba wa veterinary akhoza kupereka mchere zowonjezera ma cbs. Lingaliro la kulandiridwa kwawo limapangidwa ndi katswiri kwa aliyense payekhapayekha.
Komanso, mwiniwakeyo angasankhe kudyetsa chiweto chokonzekera mafakitale - Zotere kapena zamzitini . Ndikofunikira kusankha malonda apamwamba a Super-Centum kapena kalasi yabwino yogwira ntchito agalu ang'onoang'ono.
Zokhudza Zinthu
Galu wokongoletsa sayenera kukhala woseketsa. Ili ndi galu wowuma kwathunthu, zomwe zimafuna kuwonjezera pake ndi kudzikongoletsa kwa nthawi, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso malingaliro abwino. Pokhapokha pokhapokha pussy yosaka idzasanduka bwenzi lokhulupirika kwa eni ake.
Dachshund wokhala ndi zolimba zamitundu yolimba imatha kukhala kunja kwa nyumba. Sadzakhala wachisanu nyengo yoipa mu nyengo yokonzedwa ndikuthilira nyengo yachisanu ya nyumba. Ndipo ngakhale kuti kumene ku Norrland kumayambiriro kwa Norland kunali kokasaka, tsopano kumakhala mnzake kwa munthu, kotero kuyenera kulumikizana naye, ngakhale atakhala mumsewu. Okha, pussy imayamba kukhala yachisoni ndikutaya pad yake yonse yachilengedwe.
Taku amatha kusungidwa m'nyumba komanso m'nyumba ya mtundu wachinsinsi kunja kwa mzindawo, komwe, galuyo amakhala nthawi yayitali pamsewu komanso woponderezedwa. Ngakhale kuti nthawi zina kuchokera ku chiweto chofulumira chotere chimayenera kuyika mabedi ndi mabedi a maluwa. Galu wogwira akhoza "kuunika" malo onse. Ndikadali nkhawa za momwe galu sapewe ndikusiyira malire osadziwa eni ake.
Mu zolimba za dachshonde pali ubweya wolusa pang'ono womwe umafunikira chisamaliro mosamala.
Kuthamangitsa
Monga agalu ena chifukwa chakuchotsa kokhazikika, Dachsind nthawi ndi nthawi amafunika kuwonjezera. Ili ndi njira yapadera yokonzanso ubweya wakufa. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika pansi pa zoological salon. Koma mwininyumbayo amatha kuthana ndi trimmer ndi kunyumba. Tracuruming akulimbikitsidwa m'mphepete mwa nyanja.
Kudzikongoletsa
Dachshund amatha kuchitidwa m'malo ena okha, Kupanga ndevu, masharubu ndi nsidze . Malire onse sayenera kuwonongeka chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa ubweya. Kuchokera kumeta udzakhala wofewa. Ndikofunikanso kuganizira gawo loterolo la dachshund wokhala ndi zolimba zamitundu, monga Nthawi ndi nthawi pamunda wa kufota . Njirayi ndi yachilengedwe ndipo siziyenera kusokoneza eni ake.
Malamulo ankhondo
Kusamba galu miyezi itatu iliyonse Kugwiritsa ntchito zotupa zapadera. Nthawi zina ndikofunikira kuyeretsa ubweya kwambiri nthawi zambiri, chifukwa nthawi zambiri dachshonds imachokera ku kuyenda kumakhala kodetsedwa. Kukonda kwawo kukumba munthaka kumakhudza. Kuphatikiza apo, agalu a mtundu uwu ndi okonda kukwera zinyalala.
Pakutsuka pafupipafupi, ma makutu agalu amafunikira. Kukonzekera mwapadera kwa makutu kumagulitsidwa m'mafashoni a Chowona. Amakhala ndi matenda owotcha.
Zovala zokhala ndi asitikali ankhondo amadya masabata awiri aliwonse kapena atatu ndi zingwe zapadera.
Maso a Dachshind ndiofunikanso kumvetsera mwachidwi ndi kuwasimikizitsa pafupipafupi. Mukavumbula misozi yambiri, redness, zinthu za mafayilo a diso, misonkho imayenera kudulidwa. Ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito swab ya thonje ndi madzi owiritsa ndipo onetsetsani kuti mukufunsa veterinarian.
Kuchotsa matendawa a mano, ayenera kutsukidwa kawiri pa sabata . Popewa, zimawonetsedwa kuti zimapatsa galu zoseweretsa zapadera za mano. Kuyeretsa mano kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyambira ndili mwana. Chiweto chosungidwa bwino chimakondweretsa eni ake ndi mawonekedwe abwino komanso mawonekedwe abwino.
Pazinthu za chisamaliro cha dachshovu, onani pansipa.