Masiku ano, padziko lonse lapansi pali mita yopitilira 18 yankhuli ya ku Siberia, yopezeka chifukwa chodutsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya agalu. Kutengera mtundu, kumasiyana kukula kwake, zizindikilo zakunja, ndi zikhalidwe payekha. Ngakhale kuti mahatchi okhala ndi oimira agalu padziko lonse lapansi ali ambiri, palibe m'modzi wa iwo amene anali ndi dzina. Makamaka, Imodzi mwa Methots yotchuka kwambiri - kusakaniza kwa Husky ndi Alaskan Malamte.
Mawonekedwe akunja
Kusakaniza kwa Husky ndi Malamte ndi imodzi mwazolozo zopambana kwambiri za Husky wa ku Luiberian. Ndipo imodzi, ndi mtundu winawo zimatanthauzira agalu akumpoto. Poyamba, adagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsira ntchito katundu wonyamula katundu ndi anthu. Popita nthawi, chifukwa cha chilengedwe komanso kudzipereka kwawo, mitundu iyi idayamba kugwiritsa ntchito ziweto. Chifukwa chake, mtundu uwu udasamukira ku nyengo yotentha ndipo adapambana mitima ya anthu okonda padziko lonse lapansi padziko lonse lapansi.
Sikuti aliyense angasiyanitse pakati pa mitundu iwiri ya agalu, ngakhale aliyense wa iwo ali ndi mawonekedwe amodzi mwa thupi zonse zakuthupi komanso zamalingaliro. Mwachitsanzo, Malamut. Imakhala ndi luso lalikulu, lophimba laulesi, miyendo yayikulu, gait yosauka.
Pamaso pa nkhope yake pali chigoba, chomwe chimafanana ndi mtima, komanso ku Husky, chojambulachi chimafanana ndi pamwamba pa mtengowo ndi mizere yosiyanasiyana. Chosangalatsa china cha mtunduwu ndi njira yawo yosangalatsa yolankhulirana: Sanabadwe, koma amafalitsa mawu oyandikana nawo, omwe amasiyana mu ma tonis.
Lira Kutalika, ngakhale kukula kwake, ngakhalenso kumakhudzana ndi mitundu yayikulu ya agalu. Ubweya wawo si wandiweyani komanso wautali, monga Malamte. Komanso, Husky alibe galu wachilendo. Amangokhala waulere komanso waulere pamayendedwe, pomwe Malamte amakhala kuthamanga kwambiri, koma sikusiyana liwiro. Mtundu wamaso ukhoza kukhala wofiirira kapena wabuluu, nawonso mtundu uwu ndi wachibadwa mu heterochromia, ndiye kuti, maso amatha kukhala amitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mosiyana ndi Malamite, komwe mawonekedwe a bulauni amaso ndi amodzi mwa zizindikiro za chiyero cha galu.
Chifukwa chake, ndi chisakanizo chachiwiri mitundu iwiri iyi, ana agalu ali ndi utotowu, fumbo ndi kukula kwake, koma ubweya wonyezimira ndiwongoluka amapezeka kuchokera ku Malamte.
Mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe ake
Kuthandizira kulikonse kumayenera kuphatikiza mawonekedwe owala a mitundu yonse yabwino komanso yoyipa . Popeza Husky, ndi Malalamu ndi agalu okwera, ndiuma, achangu komanso amphamvu. Komabe, ngati mankhusu ali ndi chidwi, kenako matenda a Malamit ndi achinyengo, koma ndi olimba komanso olimba.
Mukamadutsa mitundu iyi, mamita amapezeka ndi china chake pakati pawo - amakhala odekha kuposa vulky, koma osafunafuna monga ma Malamu.
Matis ali ndi zinthu zambiri zabwino zomwe zimapangidwa mu mitundu yonse ya agalu:
- kusakhala ndi chidaliro cha anthu;
- Wokongola "Nanniki" wa ana;
- Khalidwe labwino;
- kudzipereka kwathunthu kwa mwini wake;
- kusewera;
- nzeru zapamwamba;
- Kuphunzira bwino m'magulu.
Husky, atawolokedwa ndi malamom - galu wamphamvu yemwe amafuna chisamaliro nthawi zonse. Ndizabwino kwa mabanja okhala ndi ana, monga amakonda kusewera komanso kukondera, zomwe zimathandizira kutenga kwa nthawi yayitali komanso anthu ena. Galuyu amadziwika ndi zochita m'moyo wake wonse, amawonetsedwa makamaka paubwana.
Munthawi imeneyi, ziyenera kukhala maso makamaka, chifukwa mwana wagalu amawonetsa chidwi pazinthu zonse mnyumbamo zomwe amafunikira kuti musangobwezeretsa, komanso yesani dzino. Chifukwa chake, mwininyumbayo ayenera kusintha chidwi cha galu wina ku makalasi ena othandiza, monga masewera olimbitsa thupi, kuyenda mu mpweya wabwino, phunzilo ndi zoseweretsa zawo.
Kukula, Huski ndi Malamut, mitsempha idzakhala yolimbikitsidwa kwambiri Mitundu yotere ya agalu imasiyanitsidwa ndi kuuma. Agalu oterowo amadziwa mtengo ndipo adzakana eni ake, kuti ali bwino kupanga anthu omwe ali ndi luso lokwanira pokweza agalu. Koma ndi makalasi okhazikika komanso kulumikizana ndi nyama, mavuto ngati amenewa sangabuke.
Monga chiweto china chilichonse, Methose of Husky ndi Malamte amafunikira chisamaliro nthawi zonse. Ngati izi sizingachitike, galuyo adzasinthira zinthu mozungulira, ndipo pamenepa mwiniwakeyo atha kuwonongeka ndi zinthu za nsapato zong'ambika, mawaya ndi mipando yokhazikika.
Galu woyenera
Galu aliyense onse oyenerera ndi kusakaniza kapena osranaon ya moyo wabwinobwino ndi kudya bwino komanso mokwanira. Ngati ndi kotheka, kuwonjezera pa zinthu zazikulu mu zakudya za galu Mavitamini mavitamini ndi biodonders ayenera kuphatikizidwa. Komabe, izi ziyenera kuchitika pokhapokha posankha veterinarian.
Nyenyezi za Memets ndi Malamote Itha kukhala ndi zinthu zonse wamba komanso galu wapadera amadya, koma zabwino. Ndi bwino kusiya njira imodzi yodyetsa - chakudya chilichonse chomaliza, kapena zinthu zachilengedwe. Poyamba, ndikofunikira kupatsa zokonda zopumira ndi zakudya zapamwamba.
Poyamba, mawonekedwe a kagayidwe ka agalu - Methouus Husky ndi maladut amadziwika ndi kagayidwe kazinthu zabwino, motero musakhale ndi chizolowezi chonenepa, monga Labradors. Amadziwa kuwongolera chilakolako chawo, ngakhale kukula kwa gawoli ndikupangitsa kuti mwiniwakeyo ayenera kusintha.
Kuchokera pazogulitsa wamba zitha kuphatikizidwa mu chakudya:
- Nyama ya kalulu, ng'ombe, nkhuku, zinthu zosiyanasiyana - Chiwindi, mapapu, mitima, yokonzedwa (nyama iyenera kukhala yoposa 60% ya zakudya), nsomba zoperewera;
- Masamba (waiwisi ndi owiritsa) - Kaloti, kabichi, zukini, dzungu, etc.;
- Nsamba zosiyanasiyana (10-15% ya zakudya zonse) - Buckwheat, mpunga;
- Zogulitsa zamkaka - Kefir, tchizi tchizi, Ryazhenka;
- ochepa chipatso Mwachitsanzo, maapulo, mapeyala.
Chifukwa cha zolengedwa zakuthupi, matizini safuna chakudya, kukula kwa magawo kumadalira kwambiri galu.
Kuchokera pazakudya zomwe muyenera kupatula zinthu zotere:
- Kuphika ndi confectionery;
- nyama yamafuta (nkhumba ndi ram);
- zonunkhira;
- Zogulitsa;
- Mafupa a TuB.
Ndikofunika kuphunzitsa galuyo kukhala ndi ndandanda inayake, yomwe idzatsogolera kwambiri ntchito ya eni ake ndi chiweto.
Ponena za chisamaliro cha kukondera, sichosiyana ndi chisamaliro cha galu wina aliyense. Kusankhidwa pafupipafupi kumafunikira (miyezi itatu iliyonse), katemera, kusambira ndi kuphatikiza ubweya. Ndikofunikiranso mu nthawi yachilimwe ndi nthawi yachilimwe kuti atengere ku utitiri.
Kanema wotsatira, mutha kuwona machitidwe a methol humpy ndi Malamote poyenda m'nkhalango.