Pafupifupi ziweto zodziwika kwambiri pakati pa anthu omwe akungoyamba kukhazikika kukhazikitsa nsomba zawo zoyambirira ndi Guppi. Ndiwokongola, yowala ndipo nthawi yomweyo amakopa chidwi. Chifukwa zolengedwa zoterezi zimapanga bwino. Tiyeni tikambirane za momwe mapries amasungira maapija kuti akondweretse inu bola.
Sankhani Aquarium
Chifukwa nsomba ndi zazing'ono, aqualice ayenera kunyamula zoyenera. Monga lamulo, ndi gawo la malita 25 kapena 50. Ngati akonzekera kugonja ndi anansi ena akuluakulu, izi zidzakhala zokwanira kwa anyamata. Komabe, nkofunika kulingalira kuti ngati chidebe chimakhala ndi nsomba zochuluka kwambiri, zimakumana ndi vuto, ndipo mwinanso kuvulaza wina ndi mnzake. Ndichifukwa chake Ndi kubwezeretsanso kwa zopereka zanu, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti aliyense ali ndi malo okwanira ndipo ngati ndi kotheka, sinthani magripi.
Aquarium ayenera kukhala ndi dongosolo losefedwa. Iyi ndi njira yodalirika yosungira madzi oyera, komanso nsomba zathanzi. Pa mkhalidwe wa Fyuluta, muyenera kuwunika pa nthawi yomwe ikupitilira. Akangoyamba kuda nkhawa, ndikofunikira kusinthanso osachedwa. Nthawi yomweyo, muyenera kuchita pang'onopang'ono. Ngati mungalowetse fyuluta yonseyo, kenako ammonia, omwe amapezeka m'madzi chifukwa chakuti pakuwonongeka kwa nsomba za nsomba, madzi owopsa. Ndichifukwa chake Siponji ndi chizolowezi chodula theka ndikusinthanso. Ngati yogwira ntchito imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa masiponji, ndikokwanira kuti musinthe ndi gawo latsopano.
Musaiwale za madzi osintha. Ndikofunikira kuchita izi pafupipafupi, kamodzi kamodzi pa milungu iwiri iliyonse. Moyenera, sabata iliyonse ndikokwanira kungosinthira kotala la madzi onse kukhala atsopano. Chilichonse chofunikira ndi pampu ya mpweya. Imadzaza madzi ndi okosijeni, ndikofunikiranso kwa nsomba. Komanso titha kupezeka pansi pa zomera za nsomba. Iwo, monga mukudziwa, amasiyanitsa oxygen.
Zosankha zotchuka kwambiri ndi Eloda, avodogeton ndi anbias.
Kutentha kwamadzi
Mwachilengedwe, magulu a magulu agangwe amakhala ofunda, pafupi ndi zilumba za Trinidad ndi Tobago. Madzi ali oyera ndi ofunda. Chifukwa chake, m'magulu am'madzi, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa chotenthetsera kuti kutentha kwamadzi sikusintha kwambiri, ndipo nsomba zimamveka "m'mbale zawo." Njira Yokwanira ndi kutentha kwa 23 mpaka 26 madigiri.
Ngati pali kufunika kolimbikitsanso ziweto kapena kusakhazikika kale kungakhale mwachangu, ndikofunikira kukweza kutentha kwa madigiri kapena awiri.
Malo ofunikira
Zodzikongoletsera ndizofunikira kwambiri. Zachidziwikire, ntchito yayikulu ndikukongoletsa dziko lapansi. Kuphatikiza apo, amatha ndi ntchito yothawira kwa nsomba. Nthawi zina amafunikira kubisa kwinakwake kapena kubisala kuchokera pazomwe amawona ngati ngozi.
Kotero kuti maguluwo sanapweteke, pansi amayenera kubadwa ndi miyala kapena mchenga . Nsomba zidzatha kulowa pamenepo. Idzakhalanso yabwino kukhala ndi zokongoletsera ndi chomera pansi pa nthaka. Pofuna kuti nsomba zizikhala zosangalatsa kwambiri m'madzi, mutha kukhazikitsidwa Mapanga okongoletsa mkati mwake, miphika ya dongo kapena ngakhale mini-grottoes. Kuchuluka kwa zokongoletsera kumatengera kukula kwa aquarium. Sayenera kusokoneza nsomba momasuka.
Kodi ndi chiyani china chofunikira pazokhutira?
Atamvetsetsa zofunikira za nsomba, ndikofunikira kuteteza nthawi ina, Zomwe zingathandize Gippoe kuti agwirizanenso ndi nyumba yawo yatsopano.
- Kugwirizana ndi Anthu oyandikana nawo . Maguluwa ali nsomba yamtendere yomwe ikugwirizana bwino pafupifupi aliyense. Koma chifukwa cha kukula kwake ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti anansi akulu komanso osalunjika angayambitse kusaka komwe kukuka. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kusankha mosamalitsa iwo amene akhala m'mbuli imodzi. Njira yoyenera ndiyamodzi ndi nsomba zazing'ono zomwezo. Mwachitsanzo, ma neoon, tambala ndi ena.
- Kupanga nthunzi. Iwo amene akukonzekeranso kufufuza kwa Gippoe, ndikofunikira kuyambitsa nsomba m'magulu awiriawiri. Dziwani kuti pansi nde pake ndi cholengedwa chamadzi chodziwikiratu, sikovuta. Amuna nthawi zambiri amakhala osalala komanso pang'ono pang'ono. Koma minga yamila ili ndi zochulukirapo. Akaziwo amasiyanitsa osati mu kukula kwawo, komanso mtundu wotumbululuka. Ngakhale pakati pa Fry, mutha kuzindikira amuna - ndiwo oyamba kupeza mtundu wowala.
Kupanda kutero, sungani wagalu kunyumba ndilosavuta. Nsomba zam'madzi izi sizifunikira mikhalidwe yapadera ya moyo - chinthu chachikulu ndikusankha kutentha kwa madzi ndi "oyandikana nawo" kwa iwo.
Kodi kudyetsa nsomba?
Funso lina lofunika lomwe limakhala ndi nkhawa zambiri kudyetsa nsomba, ndipo kangati. Nthawi yofunika kwambiri yomwe simuyenera kuiwala - nsomba za Guppi ndizochepa kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, ali ndi m'mimba pang'ono. Ndichifukwa chake Kudyetsa kuyenera kukhala ndi mbewu zazing'ono. Nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kupanga zakudya za ziweto monga zosiyana momwe mungathere. Mutha kusankha chakudya chowuma, ndikuundana, komanso ndi moyo.
Kugula chakudya m'sitolo, ndikofunikira kupatsa zokonda zamitundu yotsimikiziridwa. Ndiosavuta kudalira. Kutsika mtengo kotsika mtengo sikuyenera kutero, makamaka ngati ndiuma. Mimba ya Guppi ili yovuta kwambiri, chifukwa chakudya choyipa chimatha kuvulaza zolengedwazi. Ngati timalankhula za "Live" chakudya, ndiye Kwa Guppi, zosankha ngati izi ngati njenjete kapena coretra. Nsomba zizidziwika ndi chakudya chotere.
Kusintha kugaya, nsomba imathanso kuperekanso zonunkhira zapadera. Muli zinthu zambiri zamasamba. Ponena za kudyetsa nthawi yayitali kunganenedwe kuti Magulu a Nsomba sangadye zosaposa 2 kawiri pa tsiku. Komanso, gawo liyenera kukhala laling'ono nthawi zonse.
Malangizo a Mafuta
Ndikofunikira kusamalira nsomba kuchokera m'badwo waung'ono kwambiri. Nthawi yomweyo, sikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali. Nthawi zambiri, nsomba zimadziwonetsa ngati zolengedwa zokhalitsa. Iwo adzapeza angapo a iwo okha ndi kusamalira ana. Monga lamulo, awiriawiri amapangidwira nthawi yomweyo Guppi adafika zaka zobelera. Pakadali pano, ndikokwanira kwa omwe angathe kukhala nawo mu aquarium imodzi.
Dziwani kuti nsomba zimakhala ndi pakati, zosavuta. Imatupa pamimba, ndipo nsomba zimayamba kukhala zokulirapo. Mimba imatenga mkati mwa mwezi umodzi. Kuzindikira kusintha kotere, muyenera kuyamba kukonzekera chochitika chofunikira. Zoyenera, muyenera kukhala ndi thanki yomalizidwa yachangu. Ndikofunikira kuti makolo omwe angopereka kumene adye mazira. Awa ndi odziwa bwino zinthu padziko lapansi. Pofuna zaka zambiri momwe tingathere, zidapulumuka, Ndikofunika kuyika munthawi yokhazikika yokhazikika yomwe ili pafupi . Payeneranso kukhala mabowo a mwachangu.
Gwirani munthu wamkazi wamkazi mu thanki yosiyana ndi tsiku. Pambuyo pake, itha kuyikidwa mu aquariumver. Chotsatira chiyenera kuchita mwachangu. Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti ali ndi vuto lofooka kuposa anthu akuluakulu. Chifukwa chake, ndizotheka kudyetsa iwo nthawi zambiri kuti m'malo mwake akukula ndi otemberera. Muyenera kudya zochepa, katatu kapena kanayi pa tsiku. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mphutsi za Artemia kapena chakudya chapadera. Kusunga mwachangu mu suble suble nthawi isanakule, ndipo kukula kwake kudzakhala kochepera 2,5 cm. Madzi mu thanki osiyana ndiwofunikanso kusintha nthawi zambiri.
Ndikofunikiranso kupewa kulumikizana ndi mwachangu ndi zomera zachilengedwe.
Mavuto Otheka
Magulu nthawi zambiri samapereka mavuto kwa eni ake. Koma, ngati munthu amene ali ndi aquarium, novice, amatha kukumana ndi zovuta zina. Chenjezo loyamba la obereka oyambira - Osagula nsomba zamtengo wapatali . Kumayambiriro kwa njira yake ndikofunikira kutola anthu ambiri. Kenako ziwasamalira mosavuta.
Nsomba zowala komanso zosowa, m'malo mwake, zimafunikira chisamaliro chaching'ono. Chifukwa chake, ngakhale atawoneka okongola kwambiri ndipo nthawi yomweyo amakopa chidwi cha ogula, ndi bwino kuyandikira kulowera ku aquarium ndi nsomba zosavuta. Kupatula apo, zolengedwa zokongola zoterezi zimawonekera chifukwa chodutsa. Ndipo izi, monga momwe zimakhalira oimira ena padziko lapansi, zimawapangitsa kukhala ofooka kwambiri komanso okonda matenda.
Komabe, anyamata onse amakhudzidwa ndi matenda. Chizindikiro chachikulu kuti nsomba sizathanzi ndi thanzi ndi mkhalidwe wa masikelo. Ngati itha kapena yagalu imayesa kuyesera kukwapula miyala kapena squig, zikutanthauza kuti china chake chalakwika nazo. Pankhaniyi, mutha kuyesa kuthetsa vutoli mwakupanga madzi amchere. Zomwe mukufunikira ndikuwonjezera mchere umodzi wocheperako pa 10 malita a madzi. Ngati nyumbayi siyithandiza, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito njira zapadera zogulidwa mu ziweto.
Chizindikiro china chomwe china chake chalakwika - Maguluwa amakhala opusa komanso opanda chidwi. Monga lamulo, chilakolako chawo chimathanso pamenepa.
Mchere munkhaniyi umathandizanso.
Komanso, nsomba zimatha kukhala ndi mavuto ndi zipsepse. Pali njira zingapo zomwe zingachitike.
- Split. Izi zikusonyeza kuti nsomba zimavulala. Ikuthandizira kuwonjezera kwa ayodini m'madzi molingana 0,1 ml pa 10 malita a madzi.
- Mchira wa Shabby. Zimawonekera kwa oyandikana ndi nsomba zotsetsereka kapena pomwe aquarium ikasankhidwa. Pankhaniyi, nsomba ziyenera kusankhidwa kwakanthawi. Chizindikiro cha Finch chitha kuperekedwa ndi lumo. Chinthu chachikulu nthawi imodzi ndikuyika nsomba kwa cauldorn, wothira madzi. Ndikofunikira kuzichita mwachangu komanso modekha.
- Ma rinch ma rinch amapezeka pafupipafupi . Mimba pankhaniyi imakhala matope abuluu, ndipo thupi limatha kuphimbidwa ndi zilonda zam'mimba. Zotsatira za matendawa zitha kuwonekeranso mchira ndi zipseps - mikwingwirima yofiira imachitika. Matenda ngati amenewa amatsogolera oyandikana ndi nsomba zankhanza kapena kubzala mbewu ku matupi amadzi amwano. Nthawi zambiri amanyamula matenda osiyanasiyana. Mlingo woteteza pamenepa sikuti kubzala mbewu zokayikitsa ku Aquarium ndikugula m'malo otsimikiziridwa.
Kupatula, Ndikofunikira kuona momwe nsomba zimachotsera gulu. Makamaka ngati wina aliyense m'magulu am'madzi, kupatula abwanawa. Ziweto zina zimawonetsera nkhanza kwa abale awo. Afunikadi kudziwika kwa onse omwe sanawopseze. Kudziwa nthawi zosavuta izi, mutha kuteteza nsomba ndikuyika miyoyo yawo mumkhalidwe wodekha komanso wamtendere. Ambiri, owala kwambiri pa caribbean Ili ndi chisankho chabwino kwa munthu yemwe samadziwa komwe angayambitse kukhazikika kwa aquarium yanu.
Zosangalatsa za anyamata zimaperekedwa muvidiyo yotsatirayi.