Aquarium nsombazo (26 zithunzi): malongosoledwe a nsomba Aquarium, ofanana Nsombayi ndi kusankha nsomba yaing'ono kukongoletsa nyumba, mayina a nsombazo nyenyezi yaing'ono

Kupanga kunyumba Aquarium alidi chidwi ndi zachilendo, yothetsa mmenemo mitundu zosowa za nsomba. Posachedwapa, okonda apanyanja anapezerapo Nsombayo kukongoletsa. Mosiyana lalikulu m'madzi congor, ndi mtendere, bata ndi chofunika - zifika bwino ndi anansi. Musanayambe ziweto, muyenera kudziwa zambiri za iwo.

Kaonekeswe

Nsombazi mini akhoza bwinobwino otchedwa ogwirira zosowa. malo awo ndi osiyanasiyana kuti anthu a mitundu amapezeka kulikonse. Ngakhale populates wa m'mphepete mwa nyanja osaya madzi a m'nyanja, ena amakwanitsa kuthetsa kwambiri m'nyanja.

nsomba Aquarium zimenezi ndi zofanana kwambiri achibale awo, monga woyera kapena shaki mako. Choncho, mwambo kuganizira okhala kunyumba ya mini-buku la zimphona nyanja, ndi kusiyana zimene achita mwazi wosati amakhumba winawake.

Pakati pa Aquarium anthu pali ndithu mitundu yochepa kuti amasiyana maonekedwe (kukula ndi mtundu), komanso mu zinthu zili.

Kutalika kwa kukongoletsa nsombazi thupi zimasiyanasiyana masentimita 20 mamita 1.5. Mwa njira, ngati anthu akuluakulu amafuna akasinja wapadera madzi.

zili moyenera komanso zakudya zonse zimakhala zolimbikitsa kwambiri pa chikhalidwe chonse cha msilikaliyo Pet, komanso nthawi ya moyo wake. ogwirira Little moyo pafupifupi zaka 20.

Pakati pa Aquarium nsombazo, mitundu zotsatirazi Ambiri:

• Zoyera;
• woyera-imvi;
• mdima imvi;
• wolemera wakuda;
• bulauni-utoto;
• mabanga.

Mitundu mitundu

Ngakhale kufanana ndi kungofuna lalikulu, nsombazo chochepa khalidwe mtendere, kuvulaza anthu ngakhale ang'onoang'ono a nyumba m'madzi.

Pali mitundu yambiri ya nsombazo kukongoletsa. Nawa ena a iwo.

• Wakuda. Amaona wotchuka kwambiri pakati aquarists. mitundu ndi wotsikirapo buku la chilombo nyanja. thupi kwathunthu utoto wakuda. Komabe, nsomba madzi ali mbali - malinga wamoyo ndi zakudya, icho chimasintha ndi machulukitsidwe wa mtundu. Ndi kuisamalira, munthu akukula kwa masentimita 50. Sichikusemphana ndi loyandikana nsomba.

• Kumiza. Woyimira kuchepera kwa shaki. Kukula kwa munthu wamkulu samapitirira 25 cm. Mu chipululu kumakonda madzi ofunda a ku India ndi Pacific Rorans. Mtunduwu ndi mazira. Chifukwa chake, pa zinyalala imodzi, yachikazi imabereka ana. Ma mollus odula mitengo amayenera kuperekedwa ngati chakudya cha shaki. Ndi mano ake akuthwa, amaphwanya nyama zazing'ono - monga woponyedwa weniweni. Chinthu chodziwika bwino cha "chowala" ndi kukhalapo kwa ziwalo zowala (photophors) m'thupi lake, zomwe zikuwoneka.

• Ngalande. Chibale chake ndi shaki yoyambira ndi zipsepse zakuda. Komabe, mini-mtundu wake ndi cholengedwa chamtendere, kufikira 15 cm nthawi yayitali (kawirikawiri anthu amakula mpaka 20 cm). Mukudya, nsomba sizimasindikizidwa, chifukwa chake chinthu chachikulu - chiwerengerocho. Aquarias ayenera kukumbukira kuti kudya kwambiri kumatha kuyambitsa matenda a chiweto. Mwa njira, satha kutchedwa madzi oyera. Malo okhala omasuka ndi madzi pang'ono amchere mu supuni (supuni ziwiri ziwiri pamadzi).

• Mtundu wa utoto wakuda. Poyerekeza ndi ndemanga, ndiye woimira nsomba zokongoletsera. Thupi lake limakutidwa ndi khungu lokongola, limapakidwa utoto wolemera. Koma kukongola konse kumagona mchira wofiira, womwe umawunikira kwambiri zakuda zakuda. Mphindi yokhayi yomwe ndiyofunikira kuti mugwiritse ntchito musanagule nsomba - m'makhalidwe ndizovuta kwambiri. Pachifukwa ichi, sikuyenera kudzipereka kwa iye wokhala ndi moyo - mwina, zonse zitha ndi mikangano.

• Ven mwalawa. Mayina ena ndi aculic, vimpel Pangola. Kufanana ndi wolusa wanyanja. M'madzi otseguka a anthu kufikira 1.5 mita kutalika, ngakhale kuti zokongoletsera sizimaposa 50-60 cm. Zakudya za kudyetsa ayisikilimu kapena zakudya zobiriwira. Chochititsa chidwi ndichakuti, Pathasia ndi nsomba yodabwitsa. Atachita mantha, amadziyerekeza kuti afa kwa mphindi 30, kenako zimabwereranso ku boma labwinobwino. Akatswiri samalimbikitsa shaki yopanda nsomba yaying'ono - m'masiku anjala, imatha kudya.

• Mphaka. Nthumwi ya shaki ya Atlantic. Munthu wamkulu samakonda kuyambira nthawi yayitali. Thupi lamtunduwu ndi lalitali, zipseps zimapangidwa bwino - chifukwa cha thupi lotere, limakula msanga. Popeza mawonekedwe a mutu wa nsomba ndi ofanana ndi mutu wa mphaka woweta, ndi dzina lake - mphaka. Pali mitundu iwiri ya utoto - monophonic yamdima ndi yowoneka. Mtundu wa feloki wa a Serkine - mazira. Mazira 20 mazira nthawi imodzi. Mwachilengedwe - zilombo zausiku.

• Oletsedwa. Aquarists kawirikawiri kusankha mtundu nyumba dilution, choncho zimachokeradi Akugulitsa. Kunja - muyezo nsombazi, ndi wochepa thupi elongated thupi, imvi mtundu, khungu kusema spines yaing'ono. Amakula 50 cm yaitali.

• Nyanga. Amatanthauza banja chuma. Munthuyo ndi lalikulu - 1.5 mamita. Mbali khalidwe ndi mutu waukulu ndi outgrowths pa maso ofanana ndi nyanga. okhala m'madzi amakonda danga, kotero kuti kuswana nsomba ndi bwino m'chere zokhala m'malo owetera Tikhale ndi buku la malita osachepera 1000.

Kusankha nsomba ndi Aquarium

Ngati mwaganiza kupeza kakang'ono chilombo, m'pofunika kuti tiyandikire ndi kuopsa wapadera wa kusankha mtundu winawake wa nsombazi, komanso kwa Aquarium umene adzakhala tizingokhalira.

Akatswiri allocated ayamikira zingapo:

• Pakuti nsombazi pansi angathe kupuma atagona pansi, ndi bwino kusankha apakati kapena amakona anayi Aquarium ndi ngodya lakuthwa;
• Pakuti pelagic, mphete posungira ndi abwino kapena ndi ngodya anamaliza nsomba mungathe modekha "mpukutu padziko mabwalo" popanda braking pamaso zopinga;
• Voliyumu ya Aquarium chimadalira pa chiwerengero cha anthu - nsomba imodzi ayenera kukhala osachepera 40 malita, kuwonjezera, m'pofunika kuganizira kwambiri kukula pamene kumawonjezera mu kukula kwake;
• losiyanasiyana mini-nsombazo sayenera anakakhala munthu m'madzi nyumba, pakuti uliwonse zofunika zake kwa kutentha, amenewa madzi, pamaso pa zomera, komanso aliyense moyo osiyana ndi kayendedwe.

Zinthu Zomangidwa

N'zosadabwitsa ogwirira ang'ono angathe kukhala ziweto wangwiro. Chinthu chachikulu ndi kupereka iwo pafupi zotheka kwa zinthu zachilengedwe moyo, musanyalanyaze zosowa ndipo, ndithudi, chakudya.

Taganizirani zimene ndi zofunika kwa nsombazo kukongoletsa ndi kukhala omasuka:

• Kutentha boma lolondola ndi ku 22 digiri 29;
• PH zizindikiro - 6.5-8.0;
• Mlungu uliwonse kusintha madzi - 30% ya okwana ya;
• zosefera wabwino ndi aeration ndi chilengedwe cha otaya amphamvu;
• Wokwera pansi pa grotto ndi, mapanga, zomera moyo.

Koma kudya, palibe wapadera zovuta apa. Home Nsombayi ndi omnivores. Nkofunika kuti chakudya kunali kwambiri zomanga thupi ndi chakudya. Nsomba Nsomba analimbikitsa 2-3 pa tsiku.

Ndi bwino ngati zakudya tsiku lililonse ndizo chakudya moyo ndi masamba pa nthawi yomweyo.

Special youma chakudya cha nsomba kukongoletsa, kuphatikizapo Mini-nsombazo, amagulitsidwa Pet m'masitolo. Komabe, zigawo zikuluzikulu izi monga mu menyu:

• nkhanu nyama;
• tizilombo yaing'ono;
• ayisikilimu nsomba;
• kabichi;
• zukini;
• nkhaka grated;
• yaing'ono nsomba moyo;
• Grass phala.

Kufanizika

Aquarium nsombazo zolengedwa mtendere, choncho n'zosavuta mlandu ndi anthu ena a nyumba m'madzi. Eni ogwirira kakang'ono ofunika podziwa lamulo lina - nsombazi sayenera njala, mwinamwake Mwachibadwa zachilengedwe adzatenga pamwamba kenako anansi yaing'ono adzadyedwa.

Komanso, ali osavomerezeka kawetedwe mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nsomba mu mgodi wina - mosiyana zinthu m'ndende ndi zilembo kungakusokonezereni thanzi lawo.

A Aquarium amamwa ndi nsombazo kakang'ono zikuwoneka zachilendo, ndipo alendo ndi kwathunthu mantha. Komabe, aquarists wodziwa kutama iwo ndi zosangalatsa iwo zikugwira kuswana awo. Kotero kuti nsomba amakhala moyo wautali, ndi mitundu kukongoletsa moyo wakale kwambiri monga zaka 20, m'pofunika kusintha thanki mwachizolowezi ndi madzi mu nyanja yaing'ono, kumene mini-nsombazi kudzalimbikitsa momasuka ndi kudya.

Komanso, muyenera musaiwale za njira muyezo - sefa, aeration, kukonza ndi kusintha madzi.

Pakuti zili zolondola za Aquarium nsombazi, onani pansipa.