Maanja omwe asankha kumanga ukwati wawo, nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi vuto la zinthu zina. Poyamba zikuwoneka kuti ndi kokwanira kuti angolemba mawu, perekani kwa olamulira oyenera komanso chizindikiro. Komabe, zikupezeka kuti pali nthawi yothandiza kutsatira zikhalidwe zonse. Sizikhala zofunika kwambiri kuti muphunzire malamulo ogonjera zikalata, popeza kutengera vuto linalake, nthawi ikhoza kusiyanasiyana.
Kodi muyenera kuchita chiyani pasadakhale?
Ndikofunika kulingalira kotero kuti kuwonjezera pa ntchitoyo, ukwati uyenera kulipira ngongole ya boma. Mpaka pano, kukula kwake ndi ma ruble 350. Poganizira kuti njira za ukwati ndi chimodzi mwa ziwiri, muyenera kulipira ndalama munthawi imodzi. Komanso pasadakhale kuli koyenera kulingalira tsiku la kulembetsa, sankhani imodzi mwazomwe mungafune komanso oyenera kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, ndizotheka kupita patsogolo ndikusasankha nambala imodzi, koma zingapo, popeza tsiku lomwe mukufuna muofesi ya registry ingakhale ola lililonse.
Kuti asakhale nthawi yayitali, ndikofunikira kuthana ndi ulesi zomwe zidzachitike. Tiyenera kusankha pasadakhale ngati zikhala zopanda pake kapena zaukwati.
Ndikofunikanso kusankha ngati mkwatibwi asintha mtundu wake kapena ayi. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kusankha pa malowo kuti chikondwerero, popeza izi siziyenera kukhala nyumba yachifumu yaukwati.
Mutha kuyimbira pasadakhale ku chipinda cham'fupi kwambiri ndi ofesi ya registry ndikumveketsa bwino dongosolo la bungweli. Ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri mabungwe oterowo amagwira ntchito kuyambira Lachiwiri mpaka Loweruka, ena a iwo atha kukhala ndi nthawi yosiyana, pomwe awiriwa apereka ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, m'dziko lathu Lachinayi Lachinayi la mweziwo, monga lamulo, sanden amaperekedwa komwe mulibe phwando. Pofuna kuti musataye nthawi yanu yamtengo wapatali, muyenera kusankha nthawi yabwino kwambiri.
Malamulo a kudzaza ndi kutumiza zikalata
Ngakhale kuti pakugwiritsa ntchito, nthawi zambiri sizimadzuka zovuta zilizonse, Pali zodabwitsa zina zomwe zikufunika kudziwa.
- Izi zikugwiranso ntchito pazidziwitso zoperekedwa ndi deta ya pasipoti. Muyenera kutchula dzinalo, Dzinalo, patronymic, deti, malo obadwa, kukhala nzika, komanso kuchuluka kwa pasipoti, mndandanda wake. Mtundu wa dziko umadzazidwa, adilesi ya nyumbayo ikulembetsani.
- Kuti mumvetsetse momwe mungadzaze mawonekedwe a F-7, mutha kuyambiranso kuchokera padziko lonse lapansi. Zidzapulumutsa chifukwa chosowa ulendo woyamba kupita ku ofesi ya Registry. Nthawi yomweyo, wosindikizayo ayenera kuchitidwa ndi kutengera. Dzazani chikalatacho chizikhala ndi pamanja ndi zolemba zosweka. Pankhaniyi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chogwirizira ndi inki yabuluu kapena yakuda.
- Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti pasakhale chidule komanso kuwongolera mu chikalata. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuganizira motero mawu oterowo: Mu mzere ndi dzina la anthu omwe sangakhale odumphadumpha. Ngati mkwatibwi sakufuna kusintha dzina lake, liyenera kulembera zomwe zili patsamba ili. Ponena za njira yofalitsira pulogalamu, lero, molingana ndi malamulo athu, izi zimachitika mwa munthu kapena pa intaneti.
- Ngati banjali likhala nzika ya Russia, kenako kuwonjezera pa mapasipoti (tikiti yankhondo ya mkwatibwi kusapezeka pasipoti) kumafunikira ntchito yolipira boma. Wina wina akabwera kudzapereka fomu, muyenera kupereka mphamvu ya loya wotsimikizidwa muzosinkhulidwe, kulola yachiwiri kuti ipereke zikalata zonse. Awiria awiriawiri atalembedwa, momwe sanakwaniritsire ambiri, oyang'anira makolo awo kapena oyang'anira chitetezo amafunikira.
- Iwo omwe amakwatirana ayenera kukhala satifiketi ya kuchotsa kwake. Chifukwa chake, ngati kuchepetsedwa kwa nthawi yomwe ikufunika, ndikofunikiranso kutsimikizira zolembazi kutengera mlandu. Mwachitsanzo, itha kukhala satifiketi ya pakati pa Mkwatibwi kapena za matenda a m'modzi mwa okwatirana amtsogolo. Kuphatikiza apo, zopempha zina zitha kutumizidwa.
- Ngati palibe chikhumbo choyimilira, vomerezani kuti mawu ndiosavuta kudzera pa intaneti. Kuti muchite izi, ndikofunikira kulembetsa kumeneko, ndipo mutapeza ubale pamndandanda wa ntchito. Kuphatikiza pa kukwaniritsa mawonekedwe amagetsi, mutha kusankha m'malo mwa banja. Itha kukhala chipinda cholumikizira kapena njira ina yomwe ingasangalale ndi awiri, bungweli lingakhale pafupi ndi malo odyera omwe amakonzekera kuchita chikondwerero chachikulu.
Kodi ndingatumize liti zikalata?
Mosasamala kanthu kuti zigawo zonse za Ofesi ya Registry zikumbukiridwa ndi malangizo ena omwe amaperekedwa kuti mabungwe onsewa afotokozere, amatha kukhala ndi malangizo awo. Mwachitsanzo, m'boma zina, zikalata zoyenera zimaperekedwa kwa miyezi ingapo. Komabe, lingaliro loti zikalata liperekedwe pachaka chikwati usanachitike. Ponena za mikhalidwe yokhazikika, pafupifupi, malire aukwati amakhazikitsidwa mwezi umodzi ukwati usanachitike.
Masiku ano, tikamagwiritsa ntchito sizingasungidwe tsiku lomwe mukufuna. Kusungitsa nthawi ndi tsiku m'dziko lathuli kumaloledwa ndi Malamulo pankhani ziwiri mpaka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Komabe, nthawi yomweyo, mwezi womwe unafunidwa tsiku losungika, muyenera kubwera ku ofesi ya registry ndikufunsira ukwati. Kupanda kutero, sipadzakhala chifukwa chosungitsa kusungitsa.
Pali zochitika zapadera (zopatsa) zomwe wopempha (aliyense mmodzi mkwatibwi) sanafikire zaka 14. Komabe, ngakhale zili choncho, ngakhale kuti pali oteteza makolo kapena kuvomerezedwa ndi makolo kapena owasunga, osachita popanda chilolezo cha kazembe wadera linalake. Koma nthawi yomweyo, ngati kulembetsa kumatanthauza kuti mwana wamkazi ndi mwana amasenda, ndizosatheka ndipo amalandila mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Zofananazo zitha kunenedwa za ana ovomerezeka ndi makolo awo. Zikatero, kugwiritsa ntchito sikuvomerezedwa.
Tumizani zikalata ku ofesi ya registry siyingakhale okhala mumzinda umodzi. M'dziko lathuli, malamulo amapatsa mwayi woti alembetse nzika, imodzi yomwe inalembedweratu ndi nzika ya mzinda wina. Mutha kulumikizana ndi thupi laukwati, mosasamala malo okhala mkwatibwi kapena mkwatibwi. Kukana kuvomereza zomwe zachitika pankhaniyi sizikhala zovomerezeka.
Kodi ndizotheka kusankha masiku awiri ndi zina zambiri?
Mukakumana ndi Institute of Ukwati, ndizotheka komanso ndizofunikira, pamene awiri amafunikira tsiku loti, kuti likhale ndi masiku angapo. Komabe, ngati ntchitoyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kudzera panjira ya ntchito zaboma, kuchuluka kwa mwayi kumachepa. Amaloledwa kutchula masiku awiri okha. Nthawi yomweyo, ngati pazifukwa zina, mkwatibwi sabwera kudzalembetsa tsiku ndi nthawi, adzatha kuzichita tsiku lina losakanizidwa. Kusamutsa tsiku kumachitika zokha.
Ngati tsiku laukwati limangosamutsidwa ku tsiku lina chifukwa cholephera kuwonekera paukwati, ndikofunikira kubwezeretsanso pulogalamuyi, chifukwa chake, kulipira kwina kwa boma. Komabe, ngati awiriwo akuchenjeza ogwira ntchito pasadakhale, zomwe sizingalembetse, ndipo kufunika kotumiza tsikulo, lipira kachiwiri kuti penti isakusowa.
Ntchito zovomerezeka pamaudindo osiyanasiyana aofesi ya Registry. Komabe, pano muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti chifukwa cha mawu aliwonse operekedwa adzalipira ntchito ya boma. Nthawi yomweyo, imaloledwa kusankha tsiku lomwelo m'mabungwe osiyanasiyana kuti athandize mwayi wosasankhidwa tsiku lomwe lasankhidwa.
Kodi amaganizira nthawi yanji?
Monga ntchito iliyonse yamaboma, kuganizirana kumafunikira nthawi. Mabungwe aboma ali ndi chimango chokhazikika chomwe muyenera kudziwa iwo omwe adasankha kutsatira ukwati.
- Nthawi yomweyo masiku 30. Iyi ndi nthawi yocheperako yofunsira kugwiritsa ntchito kuyambira popereka kwake munthawi wamba.
- Chidule chimaganiziridwa payekhapayekha. Kutengera ndi momwe zinthu ziliri, nthawi yovutayi imatha kukhala masiku kapena asanu.
- Kuchuluka kwa kudikirira kumatha kufikira miyezi iwiri. Izi ndizotheka ndi ntchito yayikulu ya mabungwe. Apa muyenera kudikirira kutembenukira.
Palinso maluso omwe ofesi yolembetsa imatha kulembetsa ukwati pa tsiku la ntchito. Chisankho ichi chimatenga mutu wa dipatimentiyo pamaziko a zolembedwa ndi zomwe zingachitike. Ponena za zida zankhondo, nthawi yokwanira itha kuyembekezeredwa, kupereka pulogalamu kudzera pazambiri za anthu portal (theka la chaka).
Nthawi ikhoza kuchepetsedwa ngati kumene kumene kumene kumene kumene kumenewa sakukonzekera ukwati. Kenako alendowo nthawi zambiri sanaitanidwe, chifukwa chake palibe chifukwa chodikira tsiku lina. Pakusowa kwa ntchito, ofesi ya registry ikhoza kupatsa zojambula Lachiwiri lapafupi kapena Lachitatu, chifukwa ndi masiku ano kuti nthawi zambiri sizikhala nthawi ya nthawi yaulere. Komabe, ngati bungweli lakhala ndi mfundo zokhazikika, kudikirira kulembetsa pambuyo poyankha kugwiritsa ntchito idzakhalabe ndi mwezi umodzi.
Ponena za nthawi yolemedwa chaka, nthawi ino kuyambira Meyi mpaka Seputemba. Ili m'miyezi imeneyi, malinga ndi ziwerengero, kuganizira zomwe zaperekedwa kuti mulembetse kulembetsa ukwati kumadikirira nthawi yayitali.
Kodi mawonekedwe osewerera, ngati m'modzi mwa awiriwa ndi wakunja?
Pankhaniyi, popereka ntchito ndi kukhalapo kwa ntchito yolipiridwa iyenera kukonzekera bukuli kutsimikizira umunthu wakunja. Zambiri zomwe zaperekedwa ziyenera kukhala zovomerezeka m'chinenedwe chathu ndikulembana ndi notary. Popanda iwo, sizingathandize kutumiza ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, musaiwale kuti muyenera kukhala ndi visa ndi inu, omwe ayenera kukhala nzika yakunja. Komanso, ngati mlendo anali kukwatiwa mwalamulo, ziyenera kupereka chikalata choti zitheke.
Kodi kulembetsa ukwati mwachangu ndikotheka liti?
Pali zochitika mukatha kuchepetsa nthawi yoganizira zikalata. Mwachitsanzo, izi:
- Kudikirira mwana pansi pa nthawi yopitilira milungu yoposa khumi;
- Kupezeka kwa mwana wolumikizana kuti agonjetse mawu;
- Matenda a mkwatibwi kapena mkwatibwi;
- Moyo Wovuta Kuthamanga komwe kuthamanga kwa mmodzi mwa zigawenga kumatsalira.
Kodi ndi chiyani china chofunikira kudziwa?
Ngati Mkwatibwi kapena Mkwati ndi wocheperako, ngakhale ali ndi vuto lililonse, sangathe kutsatira ukwati. Malinga ndi Lamulo, muyenera kudikirira zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu. Nthawi zina kuganizira nthawi kumatha kuchuluka kwa tchuthi. Mwachitsanzo, ikhoza kukhala masiku oyamba chaka chikubwerachi.
Mosasamala kanthu za zikhumbo za awiriwo, ndizosatheka kupeza masiku aliwonse aulere komanso nthawi yayitali masiku a konkriti. Zambiri sizofalitsidwa pa positi ya ntchito zaboma, sizikuwonetsa patelefoni. Zambiri zitha kungopezeka payekha, ndipo zidzakukhudzani kulembetsa kwanu.
Ponena za kapangidwe kake ndi kutumiza kwa pulogalamuyo kudzera pa intaneti, musanadzaze mawonekedwe omwe muyenera kuti mupange nkhani za mwamuna ndi mkazi wamtsogolo. Pambuyo pakufunika kupita ku gawo la ukwati ndikulemba.
Wina uyenera kudzaza imodzi, koma nthawi yomweyo, kuchokera ku akaunti yachiwiri, ndikofunikira kupanga chitsimikiziro cha chilolezo chokwatirana. Pambuyo pake, tsiku ndi nthawi yolembetsa isankhidwa.
Yankho la zosagwirizana
Pomaliza, ndikofunikira kulingalira zingapo osati zochitika wamba kuti mudziwe Momwe mungachitire munthawi inayake komanso chifukwa chake osamalira chisamaliro a registry angakane kulembetsa.
- Ngati Mkwatibwi akutembenuka zaka 20 ndipo ndikofunikira kusintha pasipoti, koma nthawi yomweyo ikwatirana, mutha kusintha pasipoti yanu ndi dzina lanu.
- Ngati palibe bwenzi kapena munthu wazaka 18, ndizopanda ntchito kuti alembetse popanda chilolezo cha makolowo, sizovomerezeka kuti muganize. Nthawi yomweyo, simuyenera kuyesa kudutsa funsoli pa intaneti. Ngakhale atakwanitsa zaka zambiri, sitingazilingalire, banjali limalandira kukana kwabwino kulembetsa.
- Ponena za mtengo wolembetsa, nthawi zambiri zimapangitsa kuti likhale losasangalatsa nthawi yomwe idzawononga momwe imakhalira. Ngati kulibe ndalama zokwatirana, simuyenera kulipira chilichonse kupatula ntchito ya boma. Mapeto ake, pakalibe ndalama sikumveka kulipira nyimbo ndi zithunzi.
- Kukakamizidwa kuthamangitsidwa kwa m'modzi mwa makolo athu amtsogolo sikuli zina mwa zochitika zomwe zimachepetsa nthawi yoganizira ntchitoyi.
- Ngati okwatirana ali ndi chidwi ndi tsiku lolembetsa, lomwe awiriwa omwe amafunikira kwambiri kwa iwo, m'modzi amatha kugwiritsa ntchito portal portal. Pankhaniyi, mwina amafika tsiku lomwe mukufuna.
Ndizosatheka kuti palibe kanthu kuti zisaine tsiku limodzi, ndipo lembani ukwati muzolemba tsiku lina. Izi ndizosavomerezeka, chifukwa chake palibe wolembetsa wolembetsa amavomereza gawo ili. Satifiketi ikuwonetsa tsiku lomwe kumapeto kwa ukwati kuchitika.
Ndi njira ya muyezo ndi kutsatira ndi zinthu zonse ziwiri, zomwe zikugwiranso ntchito ku ofesi ya registry iyenera kukhala ndendende mweziwo. Komabe, chifukwa cha zochitika m'moyo, nthawi ino ithe kusinthidwa kukhala lalikulu komanso pang'ono. Lingaliro ili limatengera mutu wa nthambi ina yaukwatiyo, kutengera zikalata ndi malamulo olembetsedwa m'milandu yapadera. Ndizotheka kuti sizotheka kuchepetsa nthawi yodikirira chifukwa cha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ofesi ya registry. Kuphatikiza apo, kusanthula kulikonse kuyenera kukhala kovomerezeka, sikungakulimbikitseni ngati mulibe zifukwa zazikulu.
Pansi pa Miyezo Yokhazikika, kugwiritsa ntchito ndi ziwiri munthambi iliyonse yaofesi ya Registry ku gawo la Russian Federation. Ngati izi sizingatheke, gwiritsani ntchito njira yokwaniritsira zopatukana, zomwe zili pafupi ndi mbali iliyonse zimalembedwa pawokha (ndizosatheka wina ndi mnzake). M'tsogolomu, zikalatazo zimapatsidwa kuchokera ku nodewary ndipo zimaperekedwa ku ofesi ya registry. Popanda chitsimikizo pamenepa, ogwira ntchito kunyumba yachifumu sadzawalanditsa, ngakhale zitakhala zotsutsana.
Za zolakwitsa zazikulu za omaliza kumene mu ofesi ya registry, onani kanema wotsatira.