Madalaivala ndi aphunzitsi a sukulu, akuchipatala ndi mitundu mitundu, zoopsa ndi alonda malire - ntchito zimenezi ndi zambiri kapena zochepa bwino kwa anthu ambiri. Koma pali mbali ya ntchito zambiri zovuta kumvetsa, kutali ndi mwambo wa tsiku ndi tsiku komanso muzimvetsetsa yosavuta. Choncho, m'pofunika kuti, mwachitsanzo, zonse za ntchito makhazikitsidwe Machinist kompresa - Ndiye kusankha specialization izi chidzakwaniritsidwa.
Pezulia
Kupereka makhalidwe wonse wa makhazikitsidwe makina kompresa, tiyenera nthawi yomweyo anasonyeza kuti mwai ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya compressors zamakono sikuti kumasonyeza kuntchito lokhazikika. Ndipotu, compressors ambiri ali choyimira m'manja, kuti, anaika pa galimoto, osati pamalo ena a zomangamanga kapena ogwira ntchito za mafakitale. Komabe, The katswiri ndi udindo ntchito mkombero lonse la sayansi. . Ndipotu, kulephera pang'ono ndi ntchito zamakono si yakwanira ndipo kampani anavutika chuma kwambiri ndi zomvetsa reputational.
ntchito imeneyi, monga ena, pali zabwino ndi zoipa mbali. Pali ambiri compressors zamakono m'dziko lathu. Ndi chifukwa Mwina kukhala opanda ntchito ndi ochepa . Maganizo a kukula ntchito alinso mokwanira chidwi.
Koma ayenera kumvetsa kuti dalaivala kompresa nthawi zonse chiopsezo. Ndipo mlingo wa udindo si mkulu, choncho kulakwa kusuntha mlandu wina sadzatero ntchito.
Maudindo
Zimaonetsa ntchito ya akatswiri izi ndi zolondola kwambiri pa ECTC lapansi. Iye atero:
- kukhala Gawo la unyolo zamakono;
- kutumikira mfundo kugwirizana ndi kachitidwe mafuta yogawa;
- kuyan'ana kulondola kwa ndalama madzi, zoletsa kuwuma ndi madzi ena a sayansi;
- kuthamanga ndi kuletsa aggregates ndi dongosolo la kasamalidwe kapena akamavutika;
- kuchita zophweka kusintha ntchito pa m'mphepete akuyang'anira;
- kutumikira munthu compressors zamakono;
- kusintha modes ntchito ya aggregates kupanga;
- mwamsanga kusinthana otsika-voteji makhazikitsidwe magetsi mu modes anaika;
- kufufuza ndi kuthetsa malfunctions waung'ono hardware ntchito;
- Pitirizani kukonza fomu.
The makina woyenerera wa makhazikitsidwe a kompresa:
- kutumikira okwerera kompresa ambiri, mapanelo ulamuliro;
- zikugwira machitidwe onse msonkhano kuti zinthu wothinikizidwa;
- amapeza machitidwe zamakono kukonza;
- kukhazikitsa compressors, abulusa awo ndi zipangizo;
- ntchito ndi zida wothandiza mu msokhano uno;
- Amayang'anira ntchito makina m'munsi kalasi.
Ndikofunika kudziwa zoletsa zingapo zomwe makina a compressor akukhazikitsa ayenera kuchitapo kanthu mosamalitsa. Chifukwa chake, amaloledwa kugwira ntchito kokha zovala zowala, zomwe siziri ufa komanso zimakhazikika kwathunthu. M'zipinda zokhala ndi ma compreskor kukhazikitsa kuyenera kukhala zida zowonjezera ndi zida.
Pa nthawi ya opareshoni, ndikofunikira kuwunika bwino ntchito yawo ndi mawu onse. Kuzindikira kutaya mafuta kapena madzi, katswiri sayenera kuwachotsa, komanso nthawi yomweyo kuwulula zomwe zimatulutsa, kenako ndikuchichotsa.
Chidziwitso ndi maluso pamagulu
Makina a compressor a compresser kukhazikitsa - Uwu ndi katswiri woopsa. Ayenera kudziwa momwe tsankho ndi zoyendetsa zawo zimakonzedweratu, momwe dongosolo lonse limatha, lomwe ma bolonelo angabukenso pantchito. Tiyenera kuphunzira zida zoyambirira za kuwongolera ndi kuteteza makina aukadaulo, ogwira ntchito. Kufunika kudziwa zizindikiro zakukula kwachilendo ndi njira zothanirana nawo. Ngati kuyendetsa kwa kayendedwe ka kapo kakuponda kumayendetsa pamagetsi pamagetsi, palibe chomwe angapangitse munthu mu msonkhano womwe ulibe gulu la chitetezo cha iii.
Zofunikira kwambiri ndizofunikira, mwachilengedwe, mpaka makoma a 5 a Makina. Iwo sayenera kudziwa kwenikweni chipangizo chamitundu yopatsirana, komanso njira zowongolera magetsi, malamulo ake amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zikhala zofunikira kuphunzira chipangizocho ndi mfundo zazikuluzikulu za ntchito yowongolera ndi zida zoyezera, masensa omwe amaphatikizidwa mu dongosolo la Control. Kupatula apo, izi zonsezi zimayenera kukonzedwa ndikupanga zolemba zapadera kuti akatswiri a akatswiri azitha kusintha zinthu. Ngati machitidwe ali ndi magetsi, muyenera kulandira gulu la magetsi a IV.
Koma zofunikira kwambiri zomwe zikuyembekezera kunena Gulu la 6 Mu ntchito. Makina otere a compreskor kukhazikitsa akudziwa:
- Momwe mpweya umayendetsedwa (zowonjezera zaukadaulo);
- Mapulogalamu oponderaponda pamphango ndi bizinesi yonse;
- malamulo ogwiritsa ntchito makina owongolera okha;
- Mikhalidwe yaukadaulo ndi malamulo othandiza pa mitundu yonse yokonza ndi kutumiza zida zamafakitale;
- Kuyandikira kwakukulu pakukonza ma drive, mavesi otsekeka;
- Technolojecalorocalsies a kukweza mafuta ndi njira yokhazikika.
Ndikofunikanso kutchula luso:
- Kukonzekera Kupaka Compressor ndi zida zogwirizanitsa;
- kutsatira njira za chitetezo;
- Kuzindikira kwanthawi yake yovuta;
- chidziwitso chogwiritsa ntchito kupsinjika, kutentha ndi magawo ena pamlingo uliwonse wamate ukadaulo;
- Kutha kudziwa bwino panthawi ndikuchichotsa;
- Zizindikiro za mafuta, mawonekedwe awo ndi maziko a ntchito.
Maphunziro
Pofuna kukhala makina opanga compressor, ndikofunikira kuti mupeze maphunziro apadera molingana ndi mbiri yoyenera. Maphunzirowa amatsogolera m'mabungwe osiyanasiyana maphunziro mdziko lathu. Koma choyamba mwa zonse zomwe mungapangire:
- Koleji ya ukadaulo wa Moscow;
- Chakudya cha Moscow College;
- Polytechnic Kazan College;
- Ntchito yomanga ndi mphamvu zamphamvu Volgna;
- Makina a OMSK a nyama ndi mkaka;
- Makina omanga makina a Krasnodar;
- Sukulu ya mafakitale ya mafakitale.
Ntchito yomweyo imaphunzitsidwa m'mabungwe apadera a maphunziro. Chifukwa chake, kukonzekera kotereku kumachitika pamaphunziro a sing'anga Kafukufuku wamaluso aukadaulo ku Kazan . Ndi B. Nthambi ya katswiri wapakati maphunziro a Baltic University of Kant. Ndipo komabe:
- Koleji Yaukadaulo ku Vladivostok University lotchedwa Advelsky;
- Polytechnic College ku Yunivesite ya Peter I ku St. Petersburg;
- Koleji ya St.
- Koleji yosiyanasiyana ku Atula.
Ngati mabungwe ophunzitsira awa akuwoneka okwanira, ndiye kuti mutha kuganizirabe:
- Ufa College of Texrologies;
- Ukadaulo wa kusukulu ndi kulumikizana mu Vergograd;
- Koleji Yotchulidwa ku Petrochemi yotchedwa Loshnikov (Kazan);
- Maphunziro odziwika atatchedwa Talalichina (Moscow);
- Koleji yazachuma ndi ukadaulo (ekaterinburg);
- Vladivolok usodzi ku Earth Earth Asthersiness Fishery University.
Kulo nchito
Popeza machinistist a compreskor kukhazikitsa ndi zida zovuta zaukadaulo wautali (kuphatikiza maikolo), iyenera kusuntha nthawi zonse. Mukatsimikizira pa nsanja yogwira, mumve:
- kuchuluka kwa kuopseza kwachilengedwe;
- Kuchuluka kwa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono;
- Kukhazikika kwa zinthu zowopsa zachilengedwe;
- Kutali ndi mpweya ndi fumbi ndi ma aerosols;
- mulingo;
- Kukula kwa ultrasound ndi infrayound zotsatira;
- Chiwerengero chonse komanso cham'deralo;
- minda yamagetsi;
- ma radiation popanda kuchitira kuchitira ena.
- radiation radiation;
- Kutentha, kupanikizika ndi chinyezi cha mpweya;
- kuthamanga kwa mpweya;
- kuchuluka kwa magetsi;
- Kuwunikira.
Makina opanga mafakitale a comprediar kukhazikitsa kuvala maovololl. Ndizofunikira ngakhale kuti chiphaso chantchito sichinawulule kupatuka pazinthu zokhazikitsidwa. Zoperekedwa za chitetezo zimaperekedwa kuti munthu aliyense akhale ndi zaka 18 pa ntchitoyi. Kuteteza motsutsana ndi zinthu zomwe zingachitike:
- Zida Zosankha;
- magolovesi a sekondale;
- nsapato zam'madzi;
- maovololo kapena zovala za thonje;
- Kuphatikiza mittens.
