750 chitsanzo: Kodi chitsulo ichi ndi chiyani ndipo chikuwoneka bwanji? Mphamvu zake, kugwiritsa ntchito ndi zosokoneza za chisamaliro cha malonda

Mbiri ya umodzi mwa zitsulo zamtengo wapatali kwambiri - Golidi - Pali zaka 100,000 ndipo pamakhala nthawi yathu ino, chifukwa cha kuchuluka, chifukwa cha miyala yamtengo wapatali, nyumba zodzikongoletsera ndi nyumba zokhala ndi nyumba zimapezeka chifukwa cha zokumba.

Wotchuka kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndi 750 chitsanzo. Zimawoneka bwanji, ndi zinthu ziti, mitundu ndi mawonekedwe a pulogalamuyi? Kodi Chosiyana ndi "Opikisana" ndi chiyani? Kodi Mungasamalire Bwanji Zinthu Zagolide? Munkhani mupeza mayankho a mafunso onsewa.

Chitsulo ichi ndi chiani?

Zogulitsa zitsanzo 750 zimakhala ndi 75% (kapena 75.5) golide woyenerera ndi 25% (kapena motsatana 24.5%). Siliva, platinamu, palladium, komanso ndalama zambiri za bajeti - mkuwa, nickel, zinc, mkuwa ndipo ena angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati zowonjezera. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa golide 750, chitsanzocho ndi chamtengo wapatali mu dziko lamtengo wapatali. Ndi Ili ndi mikhalidwe yabwino Zikomo kwambiri ndizosavuta kugwira nawo ntchito ndikupanga ntchito zokongola komanso zokongola kwambiri za zodzikongoletserazi kuchokera kuloya.

Mtengo wazokongoletsera zina za zitsanzo za 750 zimatsimikiziridwa ndi zinthu zingapo: zomwe zidali zokongoletsera zomwe zokongoletsera zimapangidwa (zolengedwa zamiyala yodziwika bwino) zimachulukitsa mtengo wa mankhwala.

Kapangidwe ndi katundu

Zitsanzo 750050 zitsanzo zimatha kukhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Zimatengera zomwe Zitsulo ndi kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka komwe kumaphatikizidwa mu Alloy.

1. Chinthu Oyera Mitundu imapangidwa powonjezera zitsulo zabwino kwambiri - siliva (5%) ndi palladium (20%). Kuchokera pa kapangidwe kameneka, miyala yamtengo wapatali yodziwikiratu imapangidwa, yomwe ndi yotsika mtengo kwambiri ndipo imagwira ntchito ngati chizindikiro cha udindo ndi kutchuka. Mutha kupeza njira yotsika mtengo ya golide yoyera, ngati mungasinthe palladium ya nonbdium pa nickel (pang'ono kapena kwathunthu). Mtengo wa aloni woterewu udzakhala wocheperako, koma ndi iyo ichepa kwambiri komanso mtengo wake m'malo odzikongoletsera.
2. Wobiliwira Mthunzi wa zinthu zomwe zitsanzo 750 amapereka kuphatikiza kwa golide ndi siliva (muyezo wa 75% ndi 25%).
3. Zakale chikasu Mtundu umapezeka powonjezera siliva wokha wa golide, komanso mkuwa (muyezo wa 15% ndi 10%). Zinthu zoterezi zimadziwika ndi mphamvu zazikulu komanso zolimba. Mwa awa, amakonda kupanga mphete zaukwati. Golide wa ku Italy amawonedwa kuti ndi mtsogoleri mchisomo ndi chisomo, omwe amayamikiridwa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
4. Ngati mitengo yamkuwa ndiyokwera kuposa siliva, ndiye kuti malonda amapeza wofiyiliira Tint.

Choyambirira choyambirira mu kapangidwe kake, chodzaza ndi mtundu wa ziwonetsero, kutembenuka kukhala chofiyira ndi chiwerengero cha mkuwa (21%) ndi siliva (4%).

Zitsanzo 750050 zitsanzo zimakhala ndi zina.

1. Chifukwa cha nyongolotsi ndi ma pulasitiki abwino kwambiri Kuperekera kukonza Nchiyani chimapangitsa kuti zitheke kuchokera ku izi zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo makonda komanso kufinya miyala yofinya. Ndiye chifukwa cha ichi kuti chuma cha zinthu zagolide ndi kukonda golide wa zitsanzo za zitsanzo za 750. Pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zachonde chonchi, amatha kukhala ndi zojambula pafupifupi zambiri, ndikupanga Mbamba za Mbamba zenizeni.
2. Ndi chisamaliro chabwino komanso cholondola Sungani mawonekedwe okongola , sizimataya utoto wake ndi kuwala.
3. Mwangwiro ndi kutentha kwambiri Chifukwa chake, ndizosavuta kutulutsa unyolo uliwonse (mawonekedwe ndi kukula ndi kukula), kugwirizira kulumikizana ndi wina ndi mnzake kutentha.
4. Mayeso 750 Khola ku zotsatira za mankhwala ndi ma acid. Mukalumikizana nawo, zitsanzo 750 750 sizimasintha, sizisintha mtundu wake ndi katundu wake ndipo sanawonongeke. Komabe, pewani zokhudzana ndi golide ndi chinthu chotchedwa "Tsaristist vodika". Ndi chisakanizo cha hydrochloric ndi nitric acids, zomwe zimagwirizanitsa chitsulo, ndipo m'mbali mwa zovuta zake zimatha kusungunula.
5. Chifukwa chosavuta kwambiri mu 750th iloy Pali chizolowezi chowonongeka pamakina . Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuchiza chitsulo ichi. Komabe, ngati pali nickel kapena palladium mu malonda, imakhala yokhazikika komanso yosagwirizana ndi zinthu zakunja.

Kufanizira ndi zitsanzo zina

Malinga ndi zitsulo, zomwe zimagwira ntchito ku Russia, kusokonekera kochepa kwambiri ndi 375, ndi apamwamba kwambiri - 999. Chifukwa chake, zitsanzo zazikulu, zochulukirapo za ukonde womwe ulimo. Nthawi yomweyo, ndi zodetsa zambiri zomwe zimapereka mphamvu zagolide zofatsa komanso kuvala kukana, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti kuchepetsa chiopsezo chowonongeka ndikukulitsa moyo wake wantchito. Yerekezerani 750 intoy ndi mpikisano wake wamkulu - 999 ndi 585 zitsanzo.

999 sampu Ili ndi golide wokwanira wa golide - 99.9%, motero amayamikiridwa pamwambapa ndikuwononga zochulukirapo. Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwakukulu, ndi 999 kuti sambuku tikulimbikitsidwa kuponyedwa mu mitsuko ndikusunga m'mabanki. Komabe, zinthu zochokera ku golide wotere ndi zofewa komanso zosalimba - ndizosavuta kuwononga, chifukwa chake sizoyenera masokosi a tsiku ndi tsiku. 750 Alloy ali ndi mtengo wocheperako kuposa 999, koma ali ndi mphamvu zazikulu ndi moyo.

585 zitsanzo - zofala kwambiri ku Russia, chifukwa imawerengedwa mtengo wabwino kwambiri - khalidwe. Komabe, ku Europe, ndizochepa kwambiri ku Europe. M'makongoletsa, alloy uyu ali ndi 58% yokha ya golide, kotero amawononga ndalama zambiri (pafupifupi kawiri) chifukwa cha zitsanzo zopangidwa ndi zitsanzo za 750 ndipo siziyamikiridwa pamsika wapadziko lonse.

Koma, kukhala ndi kuuma kwakukuru ndi kukana kuwonongeka kosiyanasiyana, koyenera bwino kuvala tsiku ndi tsiku, pomwe pa 750 kumapangitsa makamaka miyala yamtengo wapatali.

Karata yanchito

Dera lalikulu la ntchito ndi, inde, makampani okongola. Kuchokera ku golide 750 amapanga mitundu yonse ya zodzikongoletsera (mphete, zibangili, maunyolo, mphete). Oyera Zitsanzo za golide 750 (ndi palladium zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka popanga zinthu zopanga zomwe zimapangitsa nyumba zokongola zowoneka bwino kwambiri kapena zofanana. Nthawi zambiri imaphatikizidwa ndi miyala ya dayamondi ndi miyala ina yamtengo wapatali kuti ipatse zokongoletsera zowonjezera komanso kutchuka. Ma Samani 750 Samona amakongoletsa zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuyambira mafoni ndi kutha ndi zinthu za moyo.

Chonse 750 aloy Pangani mapepala opangidwa, Ashtrays, wotchi, cufflinks ndi zowonjezera zina . Zinthu ngati izi zikugogomezera kuti mwiniwake wawo, chifukwa anthu olemera okha angawapeze. Mayeso 750 Sagwiritsa ntchito zokongoletsera, komanso pazolinga - Zimapanga zambiri zazing'ono (nthawi zambiri mawaya ndi mbale) pazoyezera ndi zida zamagetsi.

Samalani malamulo

Popeza malonda opangidwa ndi zitsanzo zopangidwa ndi zitsanzo za golide 750 sawaona ndikukhumudwa, ndiye kuti mukufuna kuti akhalebe abwino kwambiri bola. Za ichi Ndikokwanira kutsatira malamulo osavuta owasamalira.

1. Sungani zokongoletsera pa milandu yapadera kapena bokosi. Koma pa chilichonse chomwe payenera kukhala bokosi lina kapena chipinda china - kuyandikira pafupi ndi oyandikana nawo kungayambitse mawonekedwe akanda ndi kuwonongeka kwina.
2. Nthawi zonse muzipukuta malonda ndi nsalu yochokera ku Flannes kapena Suede kuti awayeretse kuchokera kufumbi, thukuta ndi kuipitsidwa.
3. Zowopsa zazikulu kwa zokongoletsera zimatha kuyika chlorine, kuti muchotse isanatsuke ndikumwa njira zamadzi.
4. Mankhwala ndi zigawo zina zodzikongoletsera zimatha kukhala zowopsa pazinthu zagolide. Yesetsani kuchepetsa kulumikizana ndi zitsulo kuti muchepetse.
5. Ndikwabwino kuchita nawo masewera, mutachotsa chokongoletsera kuti musawawononge. Pewani mikangano komanso ndi zinthu zina zolimba.
6. Samalani ndi golideyo kuti mulowe nawo ayodini ndi mercury. Zinthu zamankhwala izi zikuwononga pazitsulo: mawayilesi amawonekera pa iyo, yomwe sangathe kuzichotsa.
7. Ngati magawo ena a malonda adetsedwa, ndiye kuti nkotheka kubwezeretsa mtundu wakale pogwiritsa ntchito sopo yankho la sopo ndi mowa mowa. Amizidwani golide ku mawonekedwe awa kwa mphindi 15-20, kenako ndikutsuka ndi madzi ndikupukuta ndi nsalu yofewa.
8. Bwezeretsani zokongoletsera zotayika zomwe zawonongeka zidzathandiza pangani popukutira Goya: imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa nsalu yazomwe imamverera ndikuyipitsa. Kuthandiza pa cholinga ichi ndi msuzi anyezi. Zitsulo zophimbidwa mkati mwake zimathandizidwa ndi chitsulo, ndipo patatha maola awiri sambani ndikupukuta.

Zokongoletsera zagolide 750 zitsanzo sizingakugonjetseni ndi kukongola kwako kopambana ndikuwonjezera chifaniziro cha chifaniziro chanu, komanso kukhala ndalama zopindulitsa mtsogolo.

Kanema wotsatira, mukuyembekezeranso zowonjezera za zabwino ndi minongo wa zitsanzo 750th ya zinthu zagolide.