Monga momwe zilili padziko lonse lapansi chachiwiri, palibe agalu, omwe pakukula kwawo ndi njira zawo zingabwerere kwathunthu. Koma nthawi yomweyo, galu aliyense, akuwonekera pa Kuwala, amadutsa magawo ena a chitukuko. Ndipo obereketsa onse omwe amalimbana ndi ana akuyenera kumvedwa kuti ndi nthawi ya Psals News.
Zochitika
Ana agalu, monga nyama zonse, amabadwa nyama zosafunikira, koma zopanda thandizo. Sakuwona chilichonse ndipo samva, sakhoza kukhala okha paokha. Popeza kubadwa kwa ana zili mu nthawi ya masamba, komwe kumatha masiku 10.
Masiku awa ndi cholinga chosinthira mwana chifukwa cha nyengo yachilengedwe, choyambirira, kutentha ndi fungo. Patsiku loyamba, ana agalu amafanana ndi ziphuphu zofewa, ndipo tsiku lachiwirili limakhala landiweyani, zotanuka, ubweya umayamba kuwalemekeza.
Pakadali pano, agalu owerengeka amakula mwachangu: Mu sabata yoyamba amakhala ngati olemera kawiri. Ana tsiku lililonse akugwira ntchito yochulukirapo: Mwini wakeyo ngakhale nthawiyo amatha kudziwa kuti anagaya mu zinyalala ndi amphamvu. Ngati mwana wagalu ali wamphamvu, amayesetsa kuyambiranso mabere a amayi, ana ofooka amakakamizidwa kupereka . Miyala yamphamvu ikukula mwachangu, m'malo okhala ndi maso otseguka ndikukula khutu.
Wowetayo ayenera kuyang'ana mosatopa ana ndi amayi awo: Ana agalu ofooka ayenera kuyika pansi pa ziphuphu za mkaka patapita nthawi. Chifukwa ukhondo wa bitch nthawi zambiri umatsata.
Kutseguka kwamaso ndi kuwunika kwa ana agalu kumagwera pa masiku 10-14. Uku ndikusintha kwa galu kapena gawo lodzuka. Ana amatha kuwona dziko lapansi mozungulira, kumva kulira. Nthawi yomweyo, mano awo amkaka amabalalika.
Ngati mwana wagaluyo amatanthauza ku mtundu wosaya kapena wapakatikati, amayesa kale kudzuka pazanga, kuyenda. Ana akulu akuluakulu amayesa kuyimirira kwa masiku 15-17 . Amawonekabe ngati zimbalangondo ngati zotumphukira, mawuwo sapanga ngakhale agalu, koma phunzirani mwachangu kukula ndi makungwa.
Kuchokera milungu iwiri mpaka mwezi wa ana agalu akukhala ndi nthawi yosinthana. Ana agalu m'masabata atatu ali kale odalira amayiwo. Mwiniwake akamawona mano oyambawa kuchokera kwa iwo, amatha kuyamba kupereka. Chakudya chikuyenera kukhala madzi.
Pofika milungu itatu, kulayidwa kumaperekedwa kale katatu patsiku. Pofika mwezi, anawo amasamukira kwathunthu ku chakudya wamba.
Ndi mwezi womwe ana agalu anayamba kuzolowera mwini wake. Nthawi yomweyo, anawo amakhala achidwi kwambiri: Amachita chidwi ndi chilichonse chomwe chili pafupi, amafufuza molimba mtima m'gawoli, yesani chilichonse mano komanso ana onse, amakonda kukondera.
Psychopoysyiological magawo a chitukuko cha mwana | Mphindi zoyambira |
Nthawi zambiri kapena masiku obadwa kumene (masiku 1-10) | Kukula mwachangu kwa mwanayo, kukula kwa zochita za kuwonekera mosakhalitsa, kukula kwa ubongo. Kutengera kwakukulu kwa mwana kuli koyenera pamoto wotentha. Pakalibe ana agalu a Amayi, amagona ndi ochepa, motero akuyesera kusunga kutentha, chifukwa amakhala kutali kwambiri (chifukwa chosowa). |
Nthawi yosintha (masiku 10-30) | Mwana amakomera mtima nyama ndi chakudya china chovuta, chimawoneka chitafuna. Zowoneka bwino za chakudya zimapangidwa. Zochita zachilengedwe zimayamba kugwira ntchito, komanso zodzitchinjiriza. |
Nthawi yoyambira (masiku 35-80) | Zoyenera zowongolera zimapangidwa ndi liwiro lochititsa chidwi. Ntchito yamagalimoto ikuwonjezeka mofulumira, masewerawa ndi zochitika zofufuzira ndi ana agalu. |
Kenako nthawi ya ana imayamba (masabata 12 + omwe amapanga ziphuphu za galu.
Momwe mungadziwire pansi?
Palibe njira ina yodziwira pansi pa galu, kupatula kuyendera mafashoni, ayi. Njira zakutanthauzira kwa "Muzzle" kapena "mu mawonekedwe" ndiosakayikira.
Zizindikiro zakugonana za mwana wagalu wamphongo.
- Agalu ali ndi masabata 8 Ziwalo zobereka sizingapangidwe mosaganizira, ma testicles sanawonekere, koma mbolo yaying'ono imatha kupezeka kale.
- M'dera pang'ono pansi pa navel, Komwe ubweya wapezekadi, watsopano wakhanda amakhala ndi chipika chaching'ono chokhala ndi mapangidwe ang'onoang'ono. Ngati galuyo ali tsitsi tsitsi lalitali, ndiye kuti malowa adzakhala gulu la ubweya wa ubweya wabwino.
- Pansi pa mchira wa galu Padzakhala bowo pakati pa ma paws - gulu laling'ono la ubweya (m'tsogolomu mudzakhala ma testicles).
Zizindikiro zogonana za Puppy-Bitch:
- Mwa agalu-agalu pafupi ndi navel, palibe mtengo wa ubweya kapena wokutidwa bwino, koma nthawi zambiri pamakhala agalu ankhumba (ngakhale alinso agalu);
- Pansi pa mchira pang'ono pansipa, pafupifupi pakati pa miyendo idzakhala chisindikizo chaching'ono (chochepa).
Kuyendera kuyenera kuchitika mokomera, chifukwa ana ndi osalimba komanso osatetezeka. Sikofunikira kukhudzana ndi wakhanda - m'masiku oyamba omwe simungathe ndipo osasokoneza, koma titha kufooketsa fungo la agogo a mayi.
Kuyeserera kothandiza kwambiri kudzakhala sabata lachitatu la moyo komanso kupitirira. Mutha kuwonanso kuti agalu-agalu amakhala okulirapo kuposa alongo awo.
Kuchita Kuyendera Koyenera, Mwiniwake ayenera kutenga thaulo (terry, yotentha pa batire), ikani mwana wake kumbuyo kwake, gwiritsitsani dzanja lake. Blog khanda, yesani kupumula.
Zoti kudyetsa agalu?
Kudyetsa galu wa chiyanjano ndikosavuta, koma kudyetsa moyenera, malingana ndi mfundo - mlandu womwe umafuna chidziwitso. Kalanga ine, koma agalu nthawi zambiri amalola poizoni wa chakudya chosakhala chopanda kanthu, ndipo osati agalu amsewu, koma ziweto. Zinthu zomwe zimakonda kukhala ndi zomwe mumakonda ziyenera kukhala zatsopano.
Podyetsa mwana wagalu, zinthu zotsatirazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
- Mkaka. Mpaka miyezi 4, ilipo m'zakudya za mwana. Akatswiri ambiri amakulangizani mbuzi yothandiza kwambiri kuti apereke mwana, koma popeza ndikofunikira kuti zikhale zovuta, ng'ombe yonse ndiyoyenera. Pofika theka la mkaka umachepa, kenako chimachotsedwa kwathunthu pazakudya, kusiya zinthu zamkaka zokha.
- Zinthu zamkaka. Amafuna galu pa calcium kudya thupi komanso chimbudzi chomasuka. Zothandiza kwa agalu seramu. Koma galu wodyetsa ndi wokha kawiri pa sabata kudya mkaka wowawasa. Pakupita patsogolo pakuphunzitsidwa kwa mwana, nthawi zina mumatha kum'konda tchizi.
- Osachepera 40% ya chakudya mu zakudya amayenera kukhala nyama. Itha kupatsidwa mu tchizi, yophimbidwa kapena yophika. Puppy amatha kudyetsedwa ndi nkhuku yopanda peel, Turkey ndi Vala, ng'ombe, kavalo.
Muyenera kuphatikiza mndandanda wa agalu ndi nyama. Onse kudula mutizidutswa tating'ono, koma simuyenera kuwasandutsa iwo. Nyama imayamba kudyetsa ana agalu a masiku 20 (m'badwo uno amawoneka mano).
- Nsomba kapena mwana wam'madzi am'madzi amapereka kawiri pa sabata . Koma nsomba yamtsinje si njira yabwino kwambiri. Mwana wake wa mwana wake amadya mwana wake wamkazi, koma zotsatira zake zitha kukhala zomvetsa chisoni: nsomba zamtsinje nthawi zambiri zimatengeka ndi helmiths, ndipo mwana amatha kusungidwa.
- Masamba . Mavitamini ali odzaza ndi masamba, chifukwa ndiwofunikira m'zakudya. Nthawi zambiri amakhala osakanikirana ndi phala kapena tchizi. Mutha kutsuka masamba, ndipo mutha kupukuta pa grater. Ana agalu amatha kupatsidwa dzungu, zukini, beets, kaloti. Ndikwabwino kuyamba ndi kaloti wokazinga ndi kirimu wowawasa.
- Ceres. Kashi amagwira ntchito monga kuwonjezera pa ana agalu akuluakulu azakudya, omwe amakhala ndi nyama ndi mkaka. M'miyezi yoyamba itatha, ana a Proridger amawiritsa mkaka. Yesani momwe galuyo amalekerera ku Barbell: Ana agalu ena samapinda ndi buckwheat, mwachitsanzo.
Ziweto ndi ziweto zamasamba ndizowiritsa msuzi. Mwana wamlungu ndi mlungu ndi chakudya, kumene, ndizosatheka kudyetsa, koma mwana wamwamuna wazaka zitatu amatha (koma kawirikawiri kawirikawiri, katatu pa sabata).
Ndipo ana amatha kupatsidwa mazira a mazira (angwiro, ngati ndi mazira a zinziri). Zipatso monga ana agalu ena, ndipo ngati asunthidwa bwino, mutha kupereka pa Psas nthawi ndi nthawi chithandizo chotere. Koma mwa mawonekedwe otetezeka, mwachitsanzo, magawo a apulo. Koma zipatso ndifupa, mphesa ndi currants, musaperekenso ana agalu.
Nthawi zina pamakhala funso lokhudza kuthirira ana agalu, ngati galu alibe mkaka kapena ngati anali ochepa popanda mayi. M'malo mwa kusakaniza kwa mkaka kwa ana, ndi eni ake angati omwe amapangitsa, kukhala anzeru kugwiritsa ntchito osakaniza a ana agalu akhanda.
Mabotolo amagulitsidwa ku zooamtecs omwe amagulitsidwa.
Samalani malamulo
Obereketsa ambiri amakhala tchuthi chokha kuntchito, atangolowa kumene m'nyumba. Ndipo ngati ili ndiye ana oyamba kubisala, chisamaliro chotere kuchokera kwa eni ake ndichabwino. Pagalu wamkulu, osati koyamba kuti ayambitse kubadwa kwa ana, mwanzeru.
Kusamala kwa woweta ndikuwunika momwe zinthu ziliri, ndikuonetsetsa kutentha ndi mtendere wamalingaliro a galu ndi ana ake. Amasamala kudyetsa, pamanja ana, koma zovuta zomwe sizingachitike zimatha kukhala (zovuta pambuyo pake), zomwe ndizofunikira kuwona munthawi.
Maulendo akulu a ana agalu.
- Kuwombera. Kwa agalu okalamba, iye akadali wopanda ungwiro, choncho ngakhale zitakhala zyabko, suona kunjenjemera. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuwunika kutentha ku Lena (ngati ana adzakula popanda amayi). Ngati kuli kozizira kuposa madigiri +30, ana amatha kuwaza.
Ofooka, osati motakatu kwambiri amalimbitsa chitetezo cha galu, agalu akuzolowera kukula. Koma ngati ali ndi vuto la hypothermia kwa nthawi yayitali, izi ndizowopsa kwa ana.
- Zilaula. Pa tsiku la 8 la moyo, ndi ana agalu kwa nthawi yoyamba "Manicure". Dulani ziphuphu za PSS zimafunikira sabata iliyonse. Ngati izi sizinachitike, pakuyamwa kwa mkaka wa amayi, mwana wagalu amatha kukanda khungu la khungu. Dulani imatsata m'mphepete lakuthwa (mbedza).
- Chimbudzi. Za zovuta ndi chimbudzi, matenda m'matumbo amatha kuwonetsa fungo lokonzanso lagalu, likhala ndi mawonekedwe achikasu kuzungulira dzenje. Vuto lasokonezeka nthawi zambiri limabweretsa imfa ya PSA, chifukwa chofunikira kuchita mwachangu.
Chingwe cha mwana mu mwana chikufunika masiku oyamba amoyo wake kuti akhale ndi mafuta obiriwira. Ngati umbilical umbilical bitch yodzaza ndi mano odwala, zitha kuchititsa mabakiteriya kuti alowe mu bala latsopano la umbililical.
M'chaka choyamba cha moyo, chisamaliro cha ana ndichosavuta: amagona pafupifupi nthawi zonse kapena chakudya. Ngati ana agalu akakwiya akagona, sikofunika, sikofunikira kuwopsa izi.
Koma ana akadzakula kale ndipo adzakhala mwezi umodzi, nthawi yoyamba kulandira idzafika. Ana agalu akuyembekezera Mankhwala a Anthensiminic . Amakhala kangapo (chatsopano chenicheni chidzapereka veterinarian). Nthawi zambiri, anthellymintal imatanthawuza kawiri ndi masiku 10. Piritsi la Puppy liyenera kumeza, muyenera kufufuza.
Ndipo ngakhale agalu owuma amapereka pafupifupi masiku 45 a moyo amatha kuyamba kuchita bwino. Pafupifupi miyezi iwiri zimveka bwino kuti galu akukula bwanji, kodi mkwiyo wanu ndi uti. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, mwana wagalu amayenera kulankhulana ndi munthu. Itha kukhala yophunzitsidwa kale, yambani maphunziro . Yakwana nthawi yoti mupite ku "dziko lalikulu" ndi iye.
Mavuto Otheka
Kalanga, sikuti nthawi zonse chitukuko cha galu chimadutsa bwino. M'mbuyomu ubwana, mavuto omwe amachititsa kuti mwana wamwamuna azipweteka, komanso amabweretsa imfa yake.
Ganizirani zomwe zimafala kwambiri.
- Zapamwamba. M'lungu woyamba wa moyo, ana ayenera kukhala otentha m'dera la madigiri 29 mpaka 32. Ngati mukumvetsetsa kuti ana agalu adaundana, muyenera kufunsanso malo omwe ali ndi mayi a mayi. Ngati atakula popanda mayi, mutha kuyankha ana polumikizana ndi thupi lanu.
Ndizowopsa kudyetsa mwana yemwe wabzala kwambiri - mankhwalawa sangathe kuthana ndi katundu. Choyamba muyenera kuchiritsa, ikani.
- Kulemera kochepa. Pofika masiku 8-10, ana agalu amawirikiza, ngati izi sizichitika, galu amafunikira kafukufuku. Mwana wagalu amatha kubadwa mokwanira komanso ngati nkhani yamitundu yake ndi gawo la luso la veterinarian. Ngati mwana wadwala, adzachepetsa thupi.
Koma kutsegula m'mimba ndi madzi owopsa, matenda owopsa. Pankhaniyi, mwana wagalu ayenera kupereka yankho la ringer-Locke, lomwe pakati pa galucose yankho.
- Mkaka Wamkaka Syndrome . Ngati bitch ndi mastitis kapena kutukusira kwa chiberekero, kumatha kukhala mkaka woopsa kwa ana ake. Ndikotheka kumvetsetsa izi mu kutsegula m'mimba ndi kutulutsa kwa ana agalu. Ana a ana agalu amayimba nthawi zonse, achulukitsa malovu, amawoneka opweteka.
Vuto lililonse lolumikizana ndi thanzi la akhanda kapena agalu achichepere ndi chifukwa chosonyezera anawo kwa veterinarian. Musanapatse ana m'manja abwino, ayeneranso kuwonetsedwa ndi katswiri. Adzayang'anitsitsa, adzapangitsa katemera woyamba komanso zizindikiro zofananira.
Chidwi, chisamaliro, kuwunika, momwe mwininyumbayo akuvutikira ndi chinsinsi chakuti ana agalu mnyumba mwake adzakula kwambiri komanso athanzi.
Mutha kuphunzira kuchokera pa kanema wotsatira wa agalu obadwa kumene kuchokera ku vidiyo yotsatirayi.