Mwamuna akangopumira galu wamtchire kuti ateteze nyumbayo ndikuthandizira pa kusaka. Panali zaka mazana ambiri, ndipo ntchito ya Bwenzi yapamtima sinasinthe, mokulira, ntchito zake zimakulitsa kwambiri, mitundu yambiri ya ntchito imachokera.
Kuyambira nthawi zakale, mikhalidwe yanyumba yasintha kwambiri, moyo wa munthu wasintha. Ambiri amasangalatsidwa ndi malingaliro ndi kufanana kwa agalu antchito. Komabe, si aliyense amene akudziwa Amafunikira chidwi chapadera.
Chifukwa chake, musanasankhe chiweto, ndikofunikira kulabadira zokumana nazo muzomwezo ndikukula kwa ziweto izi.
Mawonekedwe ndi komwe mukupita
Mitundu yambiri ya obisala agalu ndi akuluakulu, agalu amphamvu omwe mphamvu yake ingagwiritsidwe ntchito mu gawo lililonse la ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, agalu a osamala amasamalidwa ndi malo ofunikira a mafakitale komanso njanji, milatho, milatho, nyumba ndi nyumba. Awa ndi olimba mtima, oyipa komanso odziwika bwino agalu akunja ali ndi vuto la kununkhira bwino.
Alonda abwino kwambiri ndi abusa, olemera, Moscow amayang'anira ndi a Erdeliers.
Mitundu yofananira imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu usilikali, Ndi thandizo lawo, zochitika zofufuzira zimachitika. Agalu achilendo amatumikira kumalire, thandizo kuti athane ndi umbanda, malo otetezedwa. Pamalire ang'onoakulu Funso la pachimake modabwitsa, lomwe silimangozindikira, komanso kusiyanitsa fungo lowopsa kuposa zikwi.
Zoyang'anira Patrolasys gawo, amafufuza za kuderalo kuti mulowe m'dera la anthu kapena kuyeserera zinthu zakunja. Agalu awa amagwiranso ntchito zophulika, mikono kapena mankhwala. Popanda iwo, osayang'aniridwa pasiteshoni, pa eyapoti kapena miyambo.
Agalu okhala ndi mawonekedwe okhazikika, ophatikizidwa ndi dongosolo lamanjenje ndi laling'ono, anapeza ntchito yofufuzira ndi kupulumutsa ntchito yautumiki wadzidzidzi. Monga lamulo, izi ndi nyama zamphamvu, zolimba ngati Senbernar, Newfoundland, Achifalansa kapena Chijeremani, collie kapena ma nenets ngati.
Ma Hils ndi Husky ali ndi mawonekedwe ofananawo, omwe angaphatikizepo agalu oyendetsa, chifukwa amayenera kunyamula anthu kapena kunyamula chipale chofewa ndi madzi oundana. Nthawi zambiri, adagonjetsa mtunda wa 70-80 km - ndipo ili ndi tsiku limodzi.
Monga chinthu chodziwika bwino, kusazindikira kwawo kumatchedwa ndi kudyetsa.
Kwa agalu, m'busa misika amadziwika ndi chidani chobadwa nacho cha mimbulu ndi njira zabwino kwambiri. Agalu amenewa amateteza ziweto kuchokera kwa zilombo ndipo samapereka ng'ombe, mbuzi kapena nkhosa kuti zithetse Herd. Ngati chiwetocho chatayika, galu amamusiya ndipo adzabweranso.
Mu gawo lina loti amagawa Agalu akusaka - greyhounds, miyendo, hound, wovomerezeka ndi spainiels. Posaka nyama zabwinobwino, mantha ndi dachshonds amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kwa mlenje aliyense, wonyezimira wakuthwa, kulimba mtima, kupirira ndi mphamvu ndizofanana. Maluso osaka, maluso akukhazikitsidwa ndi ntchito yophunzitsira kwa nthawi yayitali.
Ngati mwininyumbayo sakuphunzitsa ntchito ya chiweto, koma akufuna kukhala ndi galu wogwira ntchito ngati woteteza komanso mnzake, ayenera kulabadira Maphunziro. Galu ayenera kudziwa Magulu akulu ndi kumvera motsutsana motsutsana ndi nyumba yawo yopanda pake.
Mitundu mitundu
Musanasankhe mnzanu, ndikofunikira kudziwa zambiri za mitundu ndi mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe ena. Tidziwitseni nthawi yomweyo: sichikhala mndandanda wa agalu autumiki, koma kufotokoza kwa mayina a mitundu yodziwika bwino.
Agalu Akulu
Gulu lotchuka kwambiri - Chijeremani, chakum'mawa chakum'mawa kwa Europe, Caucasian, Carky, Belgian, Scottish, abusa oyera a ku Switran. Agalu awa ndi abwino kwambiri mu gawo lililonse la ntchito.
Amakhala m'malire, kupeza zophulika ndi zinthu zophulika, kugwira ntchito apolisi komanso pamiyambo, malo ogulitsira, amatenga nawo mbali pantchito yofufuza ndi kupulumutsa.
Mwachilengedwe, awa ndi agalu achisangalalo omwe samakonda kukhalapo popanda vuto.
Ngati muyenera kusiya chiweto4 kwanthawi yayitali, ntchito iyenera kupezeka. Ndikofunika kumuthandiza kuti aziteteza matumba, sofa kapena laputopu. Nyama sizikhala zotopetsa, ndipo pakufika kwa zowonjezera, mipando kapena zida zizikhala bwino.
Abusawo ndiosavuta kucheza ndi ziweto zina, makamaka ngati akulira nawo. Amakhala a nannies a ana aang'ono ndipo amatenga nawo mbali pamasewera. Galu wophunzitsidwa bwino sadzaonetsa mkwiyo, koma sakonda anthu a anthu ena. Chifukwa chake, M'busa sangakhale ochereza kwambiri kuti akomane ndi alendo omwe adabwera.
Zofananazo zofanana ndi zomwe zili Kane Corso ndi Chingerezi BulSmastifts - Oyimira agalu akuluakulu. Amawoneka bwino kwambiri, koma m'manja mwa oyang'anirawo ndi nyama zomvera, abwenzi abwino amasewera komanso oteteza odalirika.
PhlegMatic Sebernara ndi banfoundland, wanzeru, wopanda mantha komanso wodzipereka kwa eni ake a agalu. Sali osazolowereka chifukwa cha nkhanza, choncho sadzakhala alonda abwino ndi mawigi. Komabe, mawonekedwe awo okongola mwanjira yodzikongoletsa amawopseza hooligans ndi achifwamba.
Chifukwa cha chilengedwe chabwino, opulumutsa ndiwosavuta kutsatira ndi ana a m'badwo uliwonse, mumawasamalira ndi kutenga nawo mbali pamasewera. Agalu awa ali ndi kudzidalira, sadzakopeka nako kudzipangira ulemu. Koma ngati kulibe eni ake, agalu adzaukitsidwa kwambiri.
Kubwezera kokha kwa Newf ndi Senbernar ndi ubweya wautali umafunikira chisamaliro chosamala. Galu ayenera kuphatikizidwa tsiku lililonse, ndipo kuyenda kulikonse kukatsuka burashi kuti muchotse fumbi la mseu ndi dothi. Mukatero, manja a tsitsi la tsitsi la tsitsi la atsikana olimanga a tsitsi awa amakhala ndi mawonekedwe osafunikira.
Zomwe zili agalu akulu pamikhalidwe ya nyumba ya utatu ndizovuta kwambiri. Bwino akumva ku nyumba yadziko. Ngati palibe aliyense, ndikofunikira kulabadira agalu ang'onoang'ono oyendayenda.
Agalu apakati
Ndi wawo Bermany Boxer ndi dongosolo lolinganizidwa komanso mawonekedwe osangalatsa. Ma boxer amakonda kusewera komanso kupusa, pomwe iwo amasiyanitsidwa ndi mphamvu zazikulu komanso kupirira. Ndikosavuta kukhala limodzi ndi mabanja onse, Khalani anzanu abwino kwa ana aang'ono komanso zitsogozo zodalirika kwa anthu olumala.
Maabokosi amakamwazi ndiopanda mantha, koma alendo amakayikira. Sapuma mokwanira ndi mwiniwakeyo, ndizovuta kukhala yekha. Ndi kuleredwa koyenera, amakhala odekha kwambiri kunyumba, koma pamsewu amatha kuchitira miyendo inayi. Chifukwa chake, bokosi la bokosilo likufunika kuchokera ku msinkhu wokamba kuti aziphunzitsira kulumikizana nawo monga.
A Doberman ndi olemera ali ndi machitidwe ofananawo. Agarsrgetic, agalu osankha komanso owopsa amakhala odzipereka kwa eni ake, mwatsoka amaphatikizapo alendo modabwitsa sanabweretsedwe. Amakondwa pagulu la ana ndi nsanje kokha.
Mtundu wina wotchuka umaganiziridwa American Bullherier Ngakhale anali ndi mbiri yonyansa ya galu wopha, yemwe media adapanga. Kupatula apo, zilombo zopanda minyewa zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe osangalatsa, amakonda gulu la ana ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala nanny osazindikira kwa iwo.
Ndi maphunziro oyenera, Pitbul sawonetsa zowawa kwa anthu ndipo ndizosavuta kukhala ndi ziweto zina. Komabe, izi zimagwira ntchito kwa ziwetozo zomwe zimakhala naye. Agalu odzimana ndi amphaka akumsewu Pitbulterier sadandaula, chifukwa chake ndibwino kuyenda mukhungu ndikudumphira.
Mitundu yaying'ono ya agalu
Ngati nyumba sizikukulolani kuyambitsa agalu akuluakulu, ndikofunikira kuwona kamtumiki kakang'ono PS. Izi zikuphatikiza Dachshokuma, chidwi, spain kapena minofure sites. Amakhala Anzake abwino, omangika moona mtima mwini wakeyo, kusewera ndi ana aang'ono, ndipo ngati kuli kotheka, thangwani molimba mtima kuti muwateteze.
Agalu ang'onoang'ono ang'onoang'ono ndi alonda odabwitsa komanso oyang'anira. Ichi ndichifukwa chake sangapangidwe ngati agalu amkati - ayenera kuukitsa ngati galu wamkulu. Pokhapokha zidzakhala nyama yokwanira.
Maganizo a Kumangidwa ndi Kusamalira
Mosasamala kanthu za mtundu wosankhidwa, zomwe agalu antchito amafunikira zozizwitsa zina.
- Choyamba, ziweto sizingathe kukhazikika m'zipinda zapafupi za nyumba yamizinda. Misonkhano yayitali yokhala mlengalenga yotsekedwa imakhala yovuta pa psyche yagalu, motero zitseko zonse zanyumba ziyenera kutsegulidwa.
- Nyamayi imafuna luso lalikulu loyenda ndi kuyenda maulendo ataliatali komanso masewera okangalika. Kutalika kwa kuyenda kuyenera kukhala kochepera theka ndi theka patsiku, ndipo njira iliyonse iyenera kudutsa nsanja yomwe galuyo amathamanga modekha popanda kutulutsa.
- Agalu ayenera kukhala otanganidwa, ngakhale ngati mwininyumba akusowa. Chifukwa chake, simuyenera kusunga zoseweretsa. Ndikwabwino kupanga zigawo zingapo - kwa nyumba, kwa masewera amsewu komanso kuti muphunzitse. Ngakhale kuyenda kumayenera kukhala othandiza komanso kuphatikiza kuphunzira chinyengo chatsopano kapena timu.
- Ngakhale anali woganiza bwino, agalu ovomerezeka amamangidwa moona mtima mwini wawo komanso kusungulumwa kwambiri. Kuchepetsa Kukhululuka - Yambirani zoyipa ndikusunga chidwi.
- Ndikosavuta kuwasamalira: ndikokwanira kuyeretsa makutu anu ndi mano. Kuti mupeze ubweya wa galuyo kuti muwone bwino, muyenera kupanga agalu omwe ali ndi burashi ya tsitsi lalitali (ya miyala ya tsitsi lalitali ndiyofunikanso kugula kukankha). Muyenera kusambitsa galu kuposa kamodzi miyezi iwiri, ndipo mutayenda ziyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi thaulo lonyowa.
- Mtundu uliwonse umakhala ndi chizolowezi chodwala. Munthawi ya mzindawo, hypoondrips ndipo kunenepa kumakhala kovuta kwambiri. Mwiniwake atcheru ayenera kufunsa m'njira ya panthawi yake ndi veterinarian, ndipo ngati kupewa, muyenera kupereka chiweto chokhalitsa komanso kunyamula zakudya zoyenera.
Kudyetsa
Zakudyazo zimatchulidwa pazomwe sizinapangike, chifukwa kudyetsa bwino galu sikuchepetsa thupi, saphwanya chilakolako. Amamva bwino, amawoneka bwino ndikuyatsa masewera.
Kuthandizira kukondwa kwa chiweto, kuyenera kuonedwa Njira zina zamagetsi. Mwachitsanzo, ana agalu amadyetsedwa kangapo, mnyamatayo wachinyamata - 4-5 kawiri pa tsiku limodzi. Munthawi yokhwima, miction ndi mkaka wa m`mawere imadyetsedwa 3-4 pa tsiku.
Chachikulu Psamu perekani chakudya 1-2 pa tsiku. Ngati galu wa ntchito amagwira ntchito molingana ndi ena apadera, pamafunika kudyetsedwa m'mawa ndi madzulo: maola awiri musanayambe kugwira ntchito ndi ola limodzi kumapeto kwake.
Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chakudya Bwanji Chakudya chamalonda komanso chakudya wamba. Potsirizira pake, mwiniwakeyo ayenera kuwerengera zakudya za chiweto chake, onjezerani ndi mavitamini ndi mic.
Maphunziro ndi Maphunziro
Kuyambira miyezi yoyambirira ya moyo wa mwana akatswiri amaphunzitsa malo okhala m'banjamo. Galu ayenera kumvetsetsa kuti atenga nawo mbali m'guluno ndipo ngakhale mwana wakhanda ndi wabwino kuposa iye. Pangani zosavuta: Ndikokwanira kusiya kuyesayesa konse kuti ukule kapena kumakula kwa eni ake ndi ana awo.
Komanso, simuyenera kulimbikitsa masewera ndi kuluma manja ndi miyendo: Ana agalu pafupi ndi ana agalu, koma galu wochenjera akuyesera kusewera ndi nthambi, chisangalalo sichidzayambitsa. Simuyenera kumasula galu wokhala ndi kulira kokweza kapena mawu osakwiya. Kuwala dinani pamphuno kumatha kumvetsetsa ziweto zozungulira zomwe mwiniwake sakukhutira ndi machitidwe ake.
Ndipo simungathe kudikirira mpaka masamba omwe mumakonda m'mphepete mwa nyanja, ndikutumiza mphamvu kutsogozedwa mwamtendere, kuyambira kuphunzira zoyambira maphunziro oyamba.
- Kuchokera mwezi woyamba wa moyo, The Psa amaphunzitsa kuyeretsa . Kuti muchite izi, ikani thireyi, ikani diaper kapena kuyikapo nyuzipepala ndipo muphatikize mwana akangodzuka, mukatha mphindi 15-20 mukatha kudya. Mukamaliza, galuyo amachotsedwa mumsewu munthawi yomweyo.
- Kuyambira miyezi isanu ndi theka, mwana wagalu amakhudzidwa ndi dzina lawo. Monga lamulo, galuyo amakumbukira dzina, ngati mwiniwakeyo amuitana kuti adyetse.
- Kuyambira miyezi iwiri, mwana wagalu amaphunzitsidwa kuyenda pa wophunzitsa kapena wotupa ndi magulu a omwe amatchedwa Phunziro Lalikulu : "Malo", "pafupi", "khalani", "bodza", "kwa ine", "oh."
Onse omwe adalemba amathandizira kukula galu wokwanira. Ngati zakonzedwa kuti muphunzitse padera linalake, muyenera kutembenukira ku thandizo la filimu. Katswiriyu adzagwiritsa ntchito njira zina pophunzira agalu ophunzirira.
Makamaka, kuthekera uku sikuyenera kuopa kuwopa ndi kufalikira kowala, kumayenda moyang'anizana ndi zopinga.
Agalu amtsogolo amaphunzitsa kupeza zinthu ndi kununkhira . Poyamba itha kukhala chidole chomwe amakonda, ndiye - chinthu chilichonse chomwe chili ndi fungo la mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena mankhwala. Zophunzitsira zophunzitsidwa kuti mupeze ndalama, zida ndi zida. Masiku ano amaphunzitsidwa ngakhale kufufuza makhadi okumbukira ndi ma drive. Agalu amatenga nthawi mwachindunji kuti chinthu choletsedwa kapena chinthu choletsedwa, adakhala pansi kapena kutumikira mawu.
Opulumutsa amaphunzitsidwa kusuntha moyenera m'malo ovuta. Agalu awa saopa moto, wopanda utsi, wopanda fungo la mpweya. Amaphunzitsidwa kufunafuna anthu pansi pa zinyalala komanso pansi pa madzi. Pamodzi ndi galu, mwini wake wotsatsa wofanana ndi luso loyamba la chithandizo chamankhwala, amaphunzira kuyenda mtunda wonse munyengo pogwiritsa ntchito kampasi ndi khadi. Kutsimikizira ziyeneretso, amasunga mayeso apachaka.
Njira zapadera zowonjezera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphunzitsa agalu owongolera. Agalu awa amaphunzitsa kuyima pazinthu zonse, zomwe ndi zowopsa kwa munthu wopanda pake. Awa ndi masitepe, masitepe, mipanda, osuntha, otsika mtengo, nthambi zotsika mtengo, etc. Galuyo akupitiliza kuyenda pokhapokha munthu atanyamula gulu.
Mkuluyo sayenera kusokonezedwa kwa agalu ena, amphaka ndi odutsa mwachisawawa. Agalu awa sayenera kuwopssaulendo wamoyo komanso phokoso lakuthwa. Ndipo amaphunzitsidwa kuloweza njira za mwini wake: shopu, chipatala, ntchito, ndi zina zambiri Nthawi yomweyo, agalu sasamala - pambuyo pa zonse, galu wowonera sangandilole kuti ndikhale kwa anthu akunja pothandiza.
Kuphunzitsana ndi katswiri wa katswiri amagwira ntchito yovomerezeka ya homuweki. Chifukwa chake, kuyesayesa kophatikiza, kumakula maluso anzeru, olimbika komanso osadziyerekeza.
Kudina koyenera
Agalu nifupi, ogwirizana, amafanana ndi magawo a chiweto. Vomerezani, ndizoseketsa kupatsa spileniel ndi dachpuund wotchedwa Alfa wa alfa kapena sokosi, ndi mbusa ndi m'busa komanso Senebernar wotchedwa Bagen kapena uta.
Akatswiri angapo amakhulupirira kuti Dzinali pamlingo wina limakhudza mtundu wa woteteza komanso mnzake. Ngati mu dzina laulemu pali zilembo p kapena f, galuyo amakula molimba mtima, mwachangu komanso odziyimira pawokha - zinthu zabwino kwambiri za icang, kapena alonda. Ziweto zoterezi zimagwirizana ndi mabingu, graf, ray, alfa, akbar, gerda, Gera, Daphne.
Ngati mukufuna kukweza pakati pa galu, kukhazikika komanso kukondana, chifukwa, ndikofunikira kutolera maina ndi makalata, mat, axel, a Amigo, kwa anyamata, Alma, pezani, Dana, Nick, Silva, Yaika - Atsikana.
Agalu sakulimbikitsa agalu oyimbira ndi mayina a anthu kuti apewe kukhumudwitsana komanso kusamvana kosasangalatsa. Komanso dzina la galu siliyenera kukhala logwirizana ndi magulu oyambira, apo ayi pamakhala zovuta kwambiri.
Kupanda kutero, kusankha dzina la dzina lake kumatsalira kwa eni ake ndi abale ake. Ndikofunikira kuyang'ana mosamala mzanga wa miyendo inayi ndipo tengani zomwe zili ndi malingaliro abwino.
Onani zina.