Mitundu ya Danio (Zithunzi 24): Leopard, fluorescent ndi ngale, hopra ndi vellegal, misonkho yobiriwira komanso yachikasu

Seed Danio amakonda aquarist padziko lonse lapansi. Ndipo izi sizosadabwitsa - zokongoletsera zakunja ndi zokongoletsera zakunja, Danio ndi wosazindikira kwathunthu, ngakhale watsopano amamusamalira. Kuchokera pa nkhani yathu, muphunzira za mitundu ya nyama, momwe mungasankhire moyenera, komanso zikuluzikulu zonse za usodzi kunyumba.

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Danio Roerio ndi mitundu yake

Nthawi zambiri m'magulu am'madzi mutha kukumana ndi a Danio-roerrio kapena Danio womaliza. Kwa nthawi yoyamba, amafotokozedwa mu 1822, pomwe zachilengedwe zachilengedwe zimaphunziridwa m'magawo a Pakistan amakono ndi India. Danio amakhala m'mitsinje ya mayiko amenewa, ndipo dera lawo adagawidwa kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia - ku Myanmar. Danio-rourio amakonda malo osungirako: Mitsinje yotsika, ma ducti, maiwe komanso ngakhale popereka. Nyengo yamvula, nsombazi zikusambira m'minda ya mpumulo, iwo adamera pamenepo, ndipo zitatha izi, pamodzi ndi achinyamata zimabwereranso ku malo abwino odziwika.

Kwina Rodio-roerio: yaying'ono (mpaka 7 cm) nsomba wokhala ndi woyimbirayo, ngati atamangidwa mbali. Classic roerio utoto ndi mikwingwirima yayitali ya inki ya buluu yomwe imatha mchira ndi ma ayal pa siliva kapena mawonekedwe achikasu. Danio-rorio ali ndi mitundu yambiri yochokera ku zachilengedwe komanso zaluso. Chosangalatsa, choimira izi ndizotheka kuwoloka, zomwe zimapangitsa kubadwa kwa ana apadera ndikuphwanya malire a nkhosa.

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Timalemba mitundu yodziwika kwambiri ya DANIO-rorio.

Lallegal. Chinthu chodziwika bwino ndi mbali yopangidwa ndi semi, m'mimba komanso zipsepsis.
Tcheri. Mu mtundu wa utoto, sizisiyana ndi gulu lankhondo la Danio-roerrio, koma lidagawidwa kwa ndalama zapadera za juut yapadera - mikwingwirima yofiirira pamtunda wa Taurus.
Nyalugwe. Kuchokera pamutu pake zikuwonekeratu kuti madonthowa adalowa m'malo mwa mizere. Kudabwitsako kuli ngale ya Green, Spission yamdima, zipseps zikuwuluka.
Albino. Amadziwika ndi mtundu wowala wapinki wa nyama ndi maso ofiira.
Glofish (glofish). Izi ndizoyenera kuti zikufotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane. Chowonadi ndi chakuti lingaliro lokhalo la glofish limagwiritsa ntchito kwa Danio - izi ndi zankhondo zapadziko lonse lapansi, zomwe zimapangidwa ndi ma fluoresccent ndi nsomba. Chifukwa chake nsomba za nsomba wamba zikuwoneka.

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A Danio-roerio anali apainiya poyesa iyi. Ogwira ma coral genome - rfp - ndi UV kuwunikirana, iwo amawunikiranso kuwala kwa jenyfish, omwe amayambitsa generalfish gene (gfp) - wobiriwira. Anthu, omwe "adawona" The Genome, Wanchi wachikasu.

Mtundu wotchuka kwambiri Danio Glory - Saladi Magetsi Green, lalanje wa lalanje, buluu wokhala ndi chikho chabuluu cha buluu, komanso chofiirira chagolide.

Mitundu ya Danio (Zithunzi 24): Leopard, fluorescent ndi ngale, hopra ndi vellegal, misonkho yobiriwira komanso yachikasu 11555_7

Mitundu ya Danio (Zithunzi 24): Leopard, fluorescent ndi ngale, hopra ndi vellegal, misonkho yobiriwira komanso yachikasu 11555_8

Mitundu ina yam'madzi

Kuphatikiza pa Danio roerio, pali mitundu ina yosangalatsa ya nsomba zokongola za nsomba. Tiyeni tidziwitsidwe nawo.

Ka nkhono

Ili ndi thupi lokwezeka, kusefukira mbali, pafupifupi 6 cm. Pamilomo, mutha kulingalira awiriawiri masharubu ang'onoang'ono. Utoto wa nsomba za utoto kapena ngale ya buluu. Kuyambira mchira pafupifupi pakati pa thupilo, chingwe chowoneka bwino cha pinki ndi m'mphepete lamtambo likutuluka. Wocheperako wa ngale ya ngale Danio, ikhale yowala kwambiri. Kwa anthu okalamba, iye, m'malo mwake, ataturuka ndipo mwina, onse amasowa.

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Burmese

Osati oyimilira kwambiri Danio. Okonda a Aquarium adazindikira za izi mu 2005, ngakhale machekezo adafotokozedwa mu 1937. Palibe mawonekedwe osonyeza kuti pa TV ingakhale yopepuka ndi siliva, golide komanso ngakhale mtundu wachitsulo.

Chinthu chosiyanitsa cha Danio Danio ndikulumpha, motero ndikofunikira kuphimba chidebe ndi chivundikiro chagalasi chotere, kotero kuti sanadumphe m'madzi.

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Malababar (Devano)

Ili ndi mtundu wosangalatsa: Spinnish spin, mbali ndi siliva wam'mamba, pa thupi pali mikwingwirima yayitali ya utoto wowala, lalanje. Pafupi ndi mchira, mabowo awa kuphatikiza. Nthano Danio Facean ikhoza kukhala zonse zoyera za imvi ndi zofiira za lalanje.

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Bengasa

Woyimira uyu ali ndi mmbuyo kuposa mitundu ina ya Danio, kotero zikuwoneka ngati zozungulira. Mtundu wa Bengal uli motere: Mthunzi wagolide ukupita pamwamba, kutembenukira bwino kukhala wobiriwira, kenako - kachiwiri mugolide. Kuyambira mchira mpaka pakati pa carcas, mtengo wa "chotupa" chachikaso ", chomwe chinalowa m'malo mwa kuchuluka kwa madoko opanda kanthu.

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Wawumba

Dzinali limadzinenera kuti: Chinthu chodziwika bwino cha Danio ndi masharubu oyambira atapachikidwa kuchokera pamlomo. Mtundu wa nsombazi ndiwosalala: maziko a siliva - pakamwa pasiliva, pomwe mikangano yodziwika bwino ndi ma speck imawoneka. Pafupi ndi chivindikiro cha garmal pali banga limodzi lakuda lozungulira. Kukula kwa Danio woyamwa ndi kuyambira 6 mpaka 13 cm.

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Mfundo (zakuda)

Kusintha kawiri kwamtunduwu kumatipatsa lingaliro la usodzi: pamanja ake pali mikwingwirima yakuda yomwe ili mikwingwirima yakuda yomwe imalekanitsa mbali yoyera, ndipo malo ozungulira amachitika mofananamo.

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Erythromicronicron (emerald)

Woimira wokondweretsa kwambiri. "Lifiyamu" wake si wautali, koma wosinthiratu. Zingwe zimapakidwa utoto mu emerald buluu ndi lalanje. Mimba, miyala ya anal, komanso "malo" - ofiira. Kutengera mchira pali malo owala bwino.

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Lalanje-eyed

Ndizomveka kuganiza kuti zipses zimaseweredwa m'mawonekedwe ake, zipsepsezi zimasewera pomwe mikwingwirima ya lalanje imawonekera bwino. Ali mthupi, kusinthana ndi buluu wakuda.

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Wofiyiliira

Mtundu wa Danio uyu ndiwokongola chabe. Mwa njira, obereketsa adatenga nawo gawo m'mwazi, omwe adakwanitsa kukwaniritsa mawonekedwe - kuthengo, kuthengo, Pinki amawoneka odzichepetsa kwambiri.

Utoto wa nthumwi umasiyana kuchokera ku coral mpaka pamthunzi wa fuchsia (Frant Feedert ikhoza kukhudza kukula kwake). Kumbali kumali pali mikwingwirima yochepa yoyera, zipsepse zimapangidwanso, koma zowonekera.

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Buluwu

Ndiponso, tili ndi nsomba zomenyera ndi mtundu wanu wowala. Thupi la "udzi" limadutsa mikwingwirima ya golide kudutsa mbali za magombe ndi mchira. Maso ali owala, golide. Zithunzi zowonekeratu, khalani ndi mafunde achikasu.

Tsopano ndi tikulankhula za amuna - Dani wachikazi ndi wofatsa kwambiri, ali ndi imvish abuluu okhala ndi mikwingwirima yosawonekera kumbali.

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Margaritatus

Dzina lina ndi mlalang'amba wa microrastastasta. Ndikosavuta kumvetsetsa chifukwa chake adalankhula kwambiri, kungoyang'ana utoto wake: Malinga ndi gawo lobiriwira la Apro-Green Chiaurus chimphona "- mawonekedwe" owala chikasu chowala chachikaso. Mimba ya lalanje la galaxy-red, mizere ya mtundu womwewo imapezeka pamiyala.

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Hopra (Firefly)

Mwana pakati pa Danio - 3 cm cm! Matumbo a thupi la Danio amasefukira ku makola a lalanje komanso ku golide mpaka siliva. Kumbali kumawoneka ngati zotchinga.

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Clace Clace (Tivini)

Woimira wina wa Danio - kukula kwake ndi 2-3 masentimita. Mtundu wa ticvini ndi malo ambiri akuda azungu osiyanasiyana amapezeka mu Golide ". Palinso zigawo za zipsepse zowonekera.

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Zipata.

Amaliza nkhani yokhudza mitundu ya nsomba za nsomba za Danio, zomwe kale zidali kulakwa kwa malamulowo, ndipo adamupatsa dzina la wopukusa golide wagolide. Zipata za Danio ndizochepa kwambiri, mpaka masentimita 2, chifukwa chake sizotayika "ndi bwino kukhazikitsa mu nanoachvarium kununkha pa anthu 8-12. Maonekedwe: Thupi locheperako, maso akulu, mtundu - golide, kuchokera mchira mpaka pakati pa carcas imayendetsa chingwe chopyapyala.

Mitundu ya Danio (Zithunzi 24): Leopard, fluorescent ndi ngale, hopra ndi vellegal, misonkho yobiriwira komanso yachikasu 11555_22

Kodi Mungasankhe Bwanji?

Posankha okhala m'malo a aquarium yake, ndikoyenera ndi maudindo onse - milandu yambiri imadziwika kuti njira yophunzirira yomwe munthu wina akulewa, chifukwa ziweto sizinachulukane komanso mwachangu. Ndiye kodi tiyenera kuganizira chiyani posankha Danio - timvetsetse.

Danio - nsomba. Yekha, sadzakhala ndi moyo. Chifukwa chake, mukadzaza nsomba zanu, sankhani osachepera 6 Danio.
Kudzaza malo anu osungirako madzi pansi pa madzi, onetsetsani kuti ilibe malo okwanira. Danio ndi mafoni kwambiri, ndipo amakonda kusambira komanso utolu kumtunda kwa aquarium - yesani kuti masamba oyandama amasokoneza nawo.
Ngati kusankha kwanu kunagwera Danio, musawakakamize ndi nsomba zankhanza (makamaka, barboses) zomwe amakonda kuphatikizira zipsepse zawo zokongola.
Mitundu ina ya Danio imakonda kulumpha kuchokera ku aquarium, choncho samalani kuti kuthekera kwaphimbidwa ndi galasi.
Tsopano monga kudyetsa. Mwakutero, nsombazi ndizomponivores ndi chikondi onse ndi owuma komanso owuma, komanso chakudya chowundana. Koma yankho labwino lidzakhala chakudya cha ma flakes, omwe samizidwa, ndikukhalabe m'mbale - Danio angasangalale kuti "akwapule".
Ndipo tsopano tiyeni tikambirane za "oyandikana nawo". Ngati mwakopeka ndi kambudzi kakang'ono, ndipo mwasankha Danio ochepa monga okhala muno, ndiye kuti mutha kubisala neon, tetre, ana, minga, minga, enieni.

Koma lirilonse, ngati nsomba zagolide, zitha kuwerengera nyama, kenako mudzadabwa kupeza kuti sizikhala kwathunthu m'Quarium.

Mitundu ya Danio (Zithunzi 24): Leopard, fluorescent ndi ngale, hopra ndi vellegal, misonkho yobiriwira komanso yachikasu 11555_23

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Kanema wotsatira, mukuyembekezera zokondweretsa zokhudzana ndi nsomba Danio.