Zithunzi zam'madzi (Zithunzi 49): Kusamalidwa ndi kupezeka kwa shrimp yamadzi oyera, malamulo osungira shrimp. Kodi amawakonda ndi anthu angati ndipo amafunikira?

Aquarium shrimps atakhala ndi chidaliro cha omwe adakumana ndi zomwe adakumana nazo ndikukhala nzika zolimba zam'madzi pansi pa madzi. Komabe, mafani a Novice omwe okonda sadziwa zambiri pazomwe zili zodabwitsa za ma azteropo, motero funso la kubereka kwawo ndizofunikira kwambiri.

Kaonekeswe

Ma shrimps a aquarium ndi okhwima a crustaceans ndipo amasiyanitsidwa ndi kusazindikira kwakukulu pamikhalidwe yomwe ilili. Zikasungidwa zachilengedwe, zimatha kungopulumuka osati mwatsopano, komanso m'madzi amchere. Dziko la ku Asia limawerengedwa kuti ndi malo obadwira shrimp, ngakhale ena mwa iwo adapezeka koyamba ku Japan, Panama ndi Venezuela.

Mosiyana ndi mnzake waku Natil, mitundu yam'madzi imakhala ndi zigawo zingapo za thupi, awiriawiri a miyendo ndi mchira wochititsa chidwi.

Ngati mwadzidzidzi, imalola kudumpha msanga kuti abwezeretsedwe kumalo otetezeka. Magawo atatu akutsogolo ali ndi chipolopolo chowuma chomwe chakutulukira. Chifukwa cha kapangidwe kameneka, ma shrimp saopa kuukira kwa nsomba zankhanza ndipo amatha kukhala ndi gawo limodzi ndi ofesa. Kukula kwakukulu kwa agarium shrimp kumafika 8 cm, ndipo mkaziyo amatha kukhala theka komanso theka lalikulu kuposa amuna.

Ma shrimps amasiyanitsidwa ndi mitundu yovuta ya avawaratos mkamwa womwe umagwira ntchito nsagwada zitatu zomwe zimagwirira ntchito limodzi ndi awiri a miyendo. "Kulowa" koteroko kumathandizanso ndi chakudya cha nthawi imodzi.

Chifukwa cha tcheru lalitali komanso lovuta kwambiri, ma shrimps amakhala ndi fungo labwino komanso kukhudza.

Amatha kugwira zofooka zofooka komanso fungo labwino la chakudya. G Mayise amasiyanitsidwanso ndi mawonekedwe osangalatsa ndipo amatha kuzungulira mwaulere, zomwe zimalola kuti zopangidwa mosavuta kuti zipeze nyama yomwe imakhazikika. Kuphatikiza apo, kuwona kwakukulu kwa ndemangayo kumawapatsa mwayi kuti azindikire mdani munthawi komanso mothandizidwa ndi mchira wawo waukulu komanso wa kasupe mwachangu kulowa m'malo otetezedwa.

Akazi amakhala ndi zotupa zazing'ono m'mimba - zodzikongoletsera zomwe zimapangidwa kuti ziziyenda m'madzi ndi zida zamagetsi. Mwamuna, zam'mimba zimapezekanso, koma awiri akutsogolo amasinthidwa kukhala chiwalo chosungira. Ndipo iwo ndi ena ali ndi mtundu wosangalatsa komanso wowoneka bwino m'madzi anyumba. Am'madzi ambiri amakongoletsa akasinja ndi shrimp ndi chiwonetsero chapadera, chomwe chimalimbikitsa kukongola ndi koyambira arthropods. Chifukwa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyama zam'madzi, pali mwayi wopeza oimira ochepa, omwe adzaphatikizidwe ndi nsomba zazing'ono ndi anthu ambiri omwe sangathe kupezeka pakati pa mitundu ina.

Kukula kwa ma aquarropods a Aquarium kumachitika chifukwa cha zabwino zingapo zosatheka za zolengedwa izi.

• Ma shrimps amasiyanitsidwa ndi kupirira bwino ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhululuka zolakwa zawo. Amasinthidwa mwachangu ku zomwe akufuna kapena safuna kukhalapo kwa akasinja akuluakulu. Mitundu ina ya shrimp imamva bwino ku nanoacarmwam ndi mphamvu mpaka 1 lita.
• Chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa aquarium Shrimp, madzi mu malo osungira sakusintha ndipo amakhalabe oyera kwa nthawi yayitali. Izi zikufotokozedwa ndi moyo wawo pansi, pomwe arthropods amasangalala ndi chisangalalo pansi ndikubwezeretsa chakudya ndi zokolola za mbewu zomwe sizidya ndi nsomba.
• Munthawi yamasana, shrimps imatsogolera mtundu wachangu, chifukwa cha zomwe ali ndi chidwi chofuna kutsata. Amasangalala ndi mchira wawo - chikhulupiriro chowopsa ndipo amakwawa masamba azomera pansi pa madzi. Kuphatikiza apo, atayamba kusungunuka, amayamba kukula miyendo yotayika, yomwe imakondanso kuwona.
• Shrimps zimasiyana mu chikhalidwe chokonda mtendere ndipo osaukira anthu ena amisala.

Komabe, pamodzi ndi zabwino zodziwikiratu, zomwe zimapezeka za shrimp ya agarium ikupezekabe. Mwachitsanzo, nthawi zambiri amakhala akuzunzidwa ndi nsomba zokulirapo, chifukwa chake aquarium amayang'ana oyandikana nawo amafunikira mosamala kwambiri.

Makamaka shrimp yovuta kwambiri ikuyamba kusungunuka, pomwe Chitinosa chipolopolo chidagwera kale, ndipo zatsopano sizinakhazikike.

M'nthawi yotere, ma arthropods ayenera kukhala okha osatalikirana ndi malo osungirako ena kapena ang'onoang'ono mpaka nsomba zazing'ono zomwe sizili zankhanza. Mitengo yowongolera imaphatikizapo mfundo yoti popanga malo abwino a shrimp, amayamba kupanga mwachangu. Pofuna kupewa kuchuluka kwa aquarium, mphindi ino iyenera kumaganiziridwa komanso pasadakhale kuti mupeze "malonda amsika" a ana ambiri.

Maonedwe

Gulu la zodzikongoletsera zokongoletsera limachitika m'magawo angapo, monga miyeso, malo okhala ndi utoto. Zina mwa mitundu ya mitundu ikhalapo ndi anthu odzipereka kwambiri pazomwe zili ndi makope omwe amafuna manja a mtundu wa obwera kwa odziwa ntchito. Pansipa pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma shrimp anchiyamu, kuti athane ndi zomwe zingakhale zomwe zingakhale zoyambira. Onsewa ndi omwe siakali wankhanza ndipo sadzapatsa mwiniwake.

• Ngale ya Blue Ndi kutalika kochepa kopitilira 2,5 masentimita ndi mtundu wokongola wabuluu. Malinga ndi mphamvu yake, munthu amatha kuweruza kuchuluka kwa shrimp kumakhala kovuta m'malo abwino. Chifukwa chake, ngati iye amakhala mu mawonekedwe okongola komanso mawonekedwe abwino ", ndiye kuti mtundu wake ukhala wonyezimira, pomwe ndi kuwonongeka kwa zomwe zili m'mikhalidweyo, idzasokera mwachangu, ndipo buluu limasiyanitsa.

• Ngale yoyera Kunja, ndizofanana kwambiri ndi buluu ndipo zimasiyana ndi mtundu komanso thupi lowoneka bwino. Ndiye kapangidwe kamene kamapangitsa kuti ikhale yosavuta kusiyanitsa chachikazi. Akazi mkati mwa thupilo ali ndi mazira owoneka bwino omwe sakhala mwa amuna.

• Shrimp wobiriwira Ndizowona, imafika kutalika kwa masentimita 3.5 ndipo pang'onopang'ono.

• Cherry, ofiira komanso achikasu nsomba zimasiyana wina ndi mnzake mu utoto ndi mutu. Onsewa amakula mpaka 2,5-3 masentimita, kuchuluka msanga komanso oyenera kupezeka m'magulu ang'onoang'ono am'madzi.

• Banana shrimps Mafayilo ndi anyanga kwambiri ndikukula mpaka 10 cm. Kuyembekezera kwa moyo wa anthu ndi zaka 2, ndipo mtunduwo umayimiriridwa ndi mithunzi yachikasu ndi mikwingwirima yachikasu. Mosiyana ndi mitundu ina yosiyana ndi mitundu ina, imakhala yopanda kanthu komanso yopanda kanthu, koma imadyetsa mwapadera. Amakhala pansi pa mtsinje wa kutuluka kuchokera ku Fyuluta, ndikufalitsa ma Cilia ake a Cilias omwe ali pamatumba. Mukangopanga chidutswa cha chofufumitsa chikugwera mu fanizo lotseguka, nthawi yomweyo amamubweretsa pakamwa pake ndi kudya. Pali shirimp yotsika mtengo kwambiri kuposa mitundu ina, koma ndizosangalatsa kuziwona.

Mitundu yotsatirayi ikhoza kutchulidwa m'gulu la ma arthropods ambiri, pazomwe zilipo kwa chidziwitso chapadera komanso luso lalikulu. Nthaka ya Aquarium, pomwe deta yapezeka, imafunikira kukonza mwapadera, ndipo madzi amayenera kutsukidwa kudzera mu dongosolo la osmosis. Kuphatikiza apo, mphutsi zamitundu ina zimafunikira madzi amchere, chifukwa samapulumuka patsogolo.

• Crystal Ndiwo lingaliro labwino kwambiri la shrimp. Thupi lawo loyera chipale chofewa limakutidwa ndi mikwingwirima yofiira kwambiri, yomwe imapanga ma arthropods owoneka bwino kwambiri m'QURAR. Zilonda izi zimamera mpaka masentiremita atatu, mofulumira, idyani zochepa ndipo zimafunikira kutsatira ulamuliro kutentha. Mulingo wabwino kwa iwo +26 digiri Celsius, ndi madzi ofunda, arhropod amatha kufa, ndi ozizira - siyani kuchulukitsa.

• Amano. Ma shrimps amtunduwu amadziwika ndi translucent syslucent kapena vuto lobiriwira, amakula mpaka 5 cm. Amano tikulimbikitsidwa kukhala m'makampani ang'onoang'ono mu 8-10 pa anthu 8-10: sakhudzidwa ndi mtendere ndipo palibe kuwonongeka kwa anthu ammudzi. Maganizo amafunikira kupanga mikhalidwe yapadera ya zomwe zili komanso kuwongolera kokhazikika chifukwa cha kukhwima, acidity ndi madzi.

• Harlequin. Ma shrimps amtunduwu ali ndi utoto wokongola wokongola, womwe wakuda, wofiira ndi woyera amakhalapo. Awa mwina ndi ang'onoang'ono kwambiri am'malo a adzi, monga kukula kwa gawo lalikulu ndi 0.6-1.2 cm. Harlequin amadziwika kuti ndi mtundu wovuta kwambiri, wochulukitsa pang'onopang'ono ndipo ndi woyenera kungodziwa zomwe zikuchitika.

• Shrimp ofiira Imafunikanso chisamaliro chapadera, chimakhala ndi thupi loti translucent ndi mphuno yofiyira. Akuluakulu amatha kukhala m'madzi atsopano, ndipo mphutsi zimafunikira madzi olimba. Kutalika kwa shrimp kumachokera ku 3 mpaka 4 cm. Kuphatikiza pa zokongoletsa zapamwamba, mtunduwu umabweretsa mapindu othandiza: ma arthropods amalowetsedwa ndi algae oyipa, omwe amathandizira kuteteza chiyero cha aquarium.

• Kadinala - Mitundu yowala komanso yokongola, imamera mpaka masentimita awiri okha. Thupi la shrimp limapaka utoto m'mitundu yonse ya ofiira, ndipo madontho oyera oyera amapezeka mbali.

• Tiger Chrimpp Ngakhale safuna kapangidwe kabwino kwa madzi am'madzi, amafunikira malo ambiri osungira, voliyumu osachepera 50 malita. Oimira mitunduyo amakula mpaka 4 cm ndipo ali ndi mtundu wokongola wowala.

Kodi Mungasankhe Bwanji?

Kusankha kwa shrimp kwa aquarium ndi nkhani yaudindo, motero ndikofunikira kumuyandikira ndi nkhawa zonse. Izi ndizomwe zimachitika makamaka kwa am'madzi a novice omwe sakudziwa bwino kwambiri za zikhulupiriro za nsomba ndi shrimp. Ngati am'madzi ndi okhalamo alipo kale, ndiye kuti ndikofunikira kuzidziwa mogwirizana ndi kuchuluka kwa mitundu ina pogwiritsa ntchito mabuku apadera pazida za izi. Mukayamba mafala atsopano, mutha kupita ku setroach ndikuyang'ana oyandikana nawo a shrimp.

Poyamba, tikulimbikitsidwa kugula akuluakulu a 1-2, kuwagwira masiku angapo ku zinthu zosatheka, pambuyo pake ndiko kukwirira mu aquarium kwathunthu ndikuyang'ana.

Ngati kusankhako kunapangidwa moyenera, ndiye kuti onse okhala mu aquarium adzakhala okondwa komanso achangu. Pankhaniyi, mutha kugula mosamala chiwerengero chomwe mukufuna, atapatsidwa kuchuluka kwa thankiyo. Ambuzi odziwa zam'mudzi alangizo kuti asatenge okhawo omwe amaperekedwa kwa nsomba za Zosasoson, koma dikirani kwakanthawi. Ngati, patatha masiku angapo, shrimps adzakhala wamoyo komanso athanzi, ndiye kuti mutha kugula. Izi ndichifukwa choti shrimp ambiri akunyamula ku Asia, ndikutsimikizira kwathunthu kuti ali athanzi, palibe amene angatero.

Zamkati

Kukula shrimps ndi kosavuta kwambiri. Chifukwa cha izi mumangofunika kutsatira mikhalidwe yazomwe zili za arthropods ndikuwasamalira mosamala.

Sankhani Aquarium

Musanapite ku petrohouse ya shrimps, muyenera kupita ku makwereki. Muyenera kusankha malo osungirako ndi kuwerengera kotero kuti osachepera 0,5 malita a madzi ayenera kukhala ndi wamkulu aliyense. Mitundu yaying'ono kwambiri imakhala bwino ku nanoacarrams, koma malo aulere ndiye chinsinsi cha mikhalidwe yamtendere. Mawonekedwe a aquarium akhoza kukhala aliwonse, koma chifukwa chakuti shrimps amakonda kuchititsa moyo wapansi, ndikofunikira kuti pansi pake pansi ili ndi dera lalikulu. Njira Yokwanira idzakhala yopeza tank yolimba kwambiri, yomwe imakhala yosavuta yoyeretsa kuposa mitundu yozungulira ndi mafalari ".

Kuchokera pamwambapa, malo osungira ayenera kuzikamba ndi chivundikiro chagalasi kapena gululi lomwe limaletsa kulowa nawo gulu la anthu osungirako nyama. Ngati zikuyenera kukhala ndi shrimp yokha, komanso nsomba zam'madzi, ndiye kuti chidebe muyenera kukhazikitsa malo okhala ndi labyrinths, ikani malowo ndikuyika moss. Izi zithandiza chibisi chojambulidwa kwa owalondola omwe nthawi zambiri amawatenga kuti adye. Chifukwa chake, yankho labwino kwambiri lidzakhala makonzedwe a shrimp, komwe adzakhala ndi ma arthropod okha.

Madzi ndi chisoni

Gawo lotsatira poyambitsidwa ndi aquarium kukhala kukonza nthaka ndi madzi.

Monga dothi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mchenga waukulu.

Imasambitsidwa ndi kuwerengetsa mu uvuni pa kutentha kwa madigiri 220 kwa mphindi 30. Ponena za madzi, mabungwe osawoneka bwino, titha kugwiritsa ntchito madzi wamba pamtunda. Palibe chowopsa chomwe sichingakhale chokhwima pang'ono, popeza zinthu zomwe zimapezeka m'madzi zimenezi zimafunikira shrimp kuti mupange chipolopolo. Komabe, ngati mlingo wokhwima ndi wamtali kwambiri, ndiye kuti pali chiopsezo chochepetsa ntchito yobala.

Ponena za kutentha kwamadzi, ziyenera kukhala mkatikati + mpaka 20 ... 28 digiri Celsius. Kuukitsidwa +32 madigiri, shrines kumayamba kufa, ndipo ndi kuchepa pansi + 15 ... 18 - Kusungunuka komanso kusiya kuchuluka. Komabe, kuchepa kwakanthawi mu ulamuliro kutentha sikuli kwa Holiform, ndipo atasinthitsa mikhalidweyo, amabwezeretsa ntchito zawo mwachangu.

Madzi omwe ali ndi vuto la PH ndi zero okhwima amafunikiranso masewera olimbitsa thupi. Mutha kukwaniritsa zizindikirozo, ndikudutsa madzimadzi mu dongosolo losinthanitsa la osmosis, ndikuwonjezera mchere wapadera.

Madzi kwa anthu oterewa amafunika kutetezedwa kwanthawi yayitali (nthawi zina mpaka masabata awiri), ndipo atangotsanulira m'madzi.

Kuphatikiza kwa madzimadzi kumachitika kamodzi pa sabata mwa njira ya 1/4 ya voliyumu yonse yomwe idatsatiridwa ndi pamwamba pa gawo latsopano.

Komanso tsatirani momwe mlengalenga muli mchipindacho, osalola kugwiritsa ntchito sprays ndi zina zosungunuka. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kutuluka kwa kusintha kwa mpweya wa pamtunda, pomwe mankhwala amatha kulowa m'madzi. Kupatula, Mitundu yambiri yosamutsa bwino kuchuluka kwa nayitrogeni, komwe kumayenera kuganiziridwanso posankha madzi am'madzi . Monga algae, Yavansky moss, losti ndi rogoltnik amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Malu

Gawo lotsatira la mafayilo kudzakhala kusankha kwa malo owoneka pansi. Pamene zomwe zili mu shrimps mu reservoir, kuchuluka kwa nyumba zamitundu yonse, grotstoes ndi malo ena okhalamo kuyenera kukhala okwanira.

Miphika ya ceramic, mizu yayikulu ndi ma squabs angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati malo, komanso zinthu zomalizidwa.

koma Mukamagula izi, ziyenera kutsimikiziridwa posapezeka zojambulidwa pazinthu . Mawonekedwe atsopano amatabwa ayenera kuyikidwa masiku angapo m'madzi. Izi zimathandizira kulekanitsa utoto wa utoto kuchokera ku nkhuni, ndipo udzalepheretsa kusokonekera kwa madzi.

Chipangizo

Kenako, muyenera kuyamba kusankha zida zofunika, monga kuponderezana ndi zosefera. Choyamba ndi chofunikira pakutha madzi am'madzi okhala ndi mpweya, ndipo chachiwiricho chimawonetsetsa kuti chifunde cha chilengedwe chokhazikika kuchokera ku zinyalala za organic. Komabe, zikadakhala kuti matsenga azikhala m'magulu am'madzi, ndiye kuti dongosolo losefera silingagulidwe. Ngati anthu okhalamo ali zochuluka kwambiri, ndiye kuti njira yoyenera kwambiri idzakhala yosefera kunja kapena fyuluta yamkati. Pa chubu cha chipangizonu muyenera kuvala chinkhupule, chomwe chingathandize kupewa kuphatikizidwa ndi ma shrimps ang'onoang'ono mu Fyuluta ndi ziweto zidzapulumutsa.

Shrimps imatsogolera tsiku lililonse tsiku lililonse, chifukwa chake amafunikira tsiku lalitali. Ngati aquarium ili pansi m'chipindacho, ndipo okhalamowo akusowa kuwala kwa dzuwa, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito kuyatsa kwina. Monga kumbali yakumbuyo, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi kapena nyali zomwe zimatha kupereka magetsi apamwamba kwambiri, musayambitse madzi otentha ndikudya magetsi ang'onoang'ono.

Komanso samalani kuti muwonetsetse kutentha koyenera kwamadzi. Muyesowu ukugwirizana ndi kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa mitundu ingapo yokonda kutentha yomwe imafuna kutentha kwa madigiri +26. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kugula chipembedzo chapadera chokhala ndi thermostat ndi thermostat. Komabe, ndizowopsa kudalira chipangizocho mopepuka, ndibwino kudziwa kutentha kwa madzi ndi thermometer yokhazikika nthawi ndi nthawi.

Makamaka masiku otentha, pomwe kutentha mu aquarium kumawonjezeka mwanjira yachilengedwe, ndikofunikira, m'malo mwake, kugwiritsa ntchito zida zilizonse zomwe zingachepetse kutero. Pazifukwa izi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito fanizo wamba kapena firiji yapadera. Komanso ziyenera kutengedwa kuchokera ku siphon yopangidwa kuti iyeretse kuwonongeka kwa nsomba ndi shrimp kuchokera m'nthaka. Ngati pansi nthawi zonse sizimangokhala, ndiye kuti mukuwongolera zomwe munthu wopanga ayamba kusiyanitsa ammonia, omwe adzatsogolera ku matenda a ziweto.

Kukhazikika kwa shrimp

Kutalika kwa kukonzedwa, mutha kuyamba ku gawo lofunikira kwambiri - kuchuluka kwa shrimp. Ndikofunikira kuchita mosamala, kotero kuti ma arthropods amadzigwetsabe kuti sangathe kugwedezeka. Amalangizidwa kuti mupeze ziphuphu zazing'ono: Ngakhale ndizopanda zokongola kuposa anthu akuluakulu, koma ndizosavuta kunyamula mayendedwe ndipo akusintha mwachangu m'malo okhazikika. Mutha kunyamula ma shrimp pa phukusi la cellophane kapena chidebe chowoneka ndi madzi kuchokera ku aquarium wakale. Ndikofunika kugwira nanu nthambi zocheperako zocheperako zam'madzi, zimatengedwanso mu tank yapitayo.

Madzi atsopano a okhalamo adathiridwa limodzi ndi madzi omwe adafika, ndi algae.

Kenako pang'onopang'ono adatsanulira madzi osaphika chisanakhale ndikuwona machitidwe a shrimp. Ngati ma arthropods asokonezeka ndikuwonera aquarium, zikutanthauza kuti mlanduwu ukufotokozedwa bwino kapena kuphwanya lamulo la kutentha. Poterepa, cholakwika chakonzedwa, ndipo, chopanda kufulumira, pitilizani kukhazikitsidwa kwa aquarium.

Tiyenera kudziwa kuti madzi a shrimp ayenera kutetezedwa m'malo amdima osachepera masabata 1-2, kuyambira pano microflora imayamba. Komanso sayenera kukhazikitsidwa shrimp m'chipinda momwe amasuta. Ma shrimps amamvera kwambiri fungo la fodya, ndipo m'malo mwake sadzatambasula kwa nthawi yayitali. Shrimps sangathe kukhazikika mu maquarium wamba pomwe mankhwala kapena okhazikika amadzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito posachedwa. Kuyambitsa ma anyanga kumatheka pokhapokha mutasinthiratu, monga kulumikizana kulikonse ndi mankhwala kungayambitse zotuluka.

Kudyetsa

Ma shrimps ndiang'ono osakhala osokoneza chakudya ndikudya zonse zomwe amapereka.

Itha kukhala ngati zotsalira za nsomba zomwe zimadyetsa njenjete, cyclope kapena daphheni komanso nyimbo zapadera za ma arthropods.

Anawalepheretsa kudyetsa mwiniwakeyo ndipo amatha kudya ma cell a algae omwe amapezeka pansi kapena pansi masamba. Pakati pa zakudya zapadera zomwe zingawoneke mawonekedwe mu mawonekedwe a flakes.

Amatengedwa mosavuta ndi ma shrimp mosavuta, amakhala ndi zinthu zonse zofunika pakukula ndi chitukuko. Kuphatikiza apo, mumadyetsa ngati zotere ali ndi zigawo zofunika kulimbitsa chipolopolo komanso kukula kwa mtundu. Kuphatikiza pa mapangidwe omaliza, a crustaceans amatha kudyetsedwa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe, monga nkhaka ndi sipinachi. Dyetsani shrimps 2-3 pa sabata, monganso chakudya chochuluka chomwe amakhala ndikukana kuyeretsa aquarium.

Mphapo

Kuchepetsa zidzukulu kunyumba ndi kosavuta. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kungodziwana ndi malamulo oyambira kubala, ndipo tsatirani malingaliro a akatswiri.

• Asanayambike, ziweto zimasankha mkazi wamkulu komanso wathanzi komanso wamwamuna. Dziwani pansi shrimp ndikosavuta. Kuti muchite izi, ndikokwanira kulabadira kukula kwa thupi, utoto, zizolowezi ndi kukhalapo kwa "chishalo". Chifukwa chake, amuna ndi ochepa kwambiri kuposa akazi ndipo amakhala ndi mtundu wina wamaluwa, ndipo nthawi zina pafupifupi opanda utoto. Kuphatikiza apo, amakangalika kwambiri ndipo alibe "zisoni". Chishalo chimatchedwa zoyera - thumba losunga mazira lomwe limawoneka bwino kudzera m'chigoba.
• Kuthandizira theka la akazi, madzi m'magulu a aquarium ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti asinthe zatsopano. Izi zimathandizira kulumikizana mwachangu, komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi kutulutsidwa kwa ma pheromones. Komabe, ndipo mopanda thandizo kwambiri la shrimp, sizabwino, nthawi zambiri popanda kukondoweza zina.
• Mkazi wamkazi amayamba kuwonetsa michere. Amakopa wamwamuna, ndipo amayamba kuphatikizidwa ndi mazira opangidwa pansi pa mchira wamkazi mu wamkazi.
• Umuna uja utachitika, muyenera kuwunika mapangidwe amadzi, chifukwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa zochitika zakunja, zazikazi imatsitsa mawonekedwe a caviar, ndipo njira yobala imasokonekera.
• Mkazi amachepetsa pang'ono pang'onopang'ono, nthawi zambiri amasuta ndikuchotsa mazira opanda kanthu. Masabata anayi mutatha umuna, mazira amapangidwa ndi maso, omwe amawonekera bwino m'mimba mwa akazi. Atangooneka maso kuchokera mazira, mwachangu kuposa 2 mm, m'modzi mwa umodzi wofanana ndi makolo awo.
• Nthawi ina wamkazi amayikira mpaka 30 mphutsi. Atangotuluka ku cavaar, pomwepo amayamba kudya ndikupita kukakhala ndi moyo wachikulire. Komabe, zidutswa zazing'onozi zimakula ndikukula chifukwa chake anthu omwe amawotcha ofooka kwambiri, potero amatha kusintha kuchuluka kwa ziweto.

Masiku angapo oyambilira a Fry sikuwoneka mu aquarium: ali ndi thupi lowonekera ndikuyandama m'makhoma a thankiyo.

Ndikotheka kuzindikira ana amaso ndi pamasharubu. Panthawi imeneyi, kagaweka kambirimbiri kamakhala kozindikira nthawi zambiri amasokoneza mwachangu komanso majeremusi ndikusintha madzi kuti ayeretse. Zotsatira zake, amatsanulira ma shrimp onse, ndipo sangathe kumvetsetsa chifukwa chomwe adasiyidwira popanda kubwereza.

Kugwirizana ndi nsomba

Ma shrimp ndi ochimwa kwambiri komanso amakhala ndi mawonekedwe wamba am'madzi wamba. Izi ndizofunikira chifukwa cha chibadwa chodzisunga nokha kwa onse a crustaceans. Kupatula apo, pofuna kukopa nokha koma osadyedwa, ma arthropopods akuyesera kuti asayime kuchokera ku "khamu". Pankhani imeneyi, mwa oyandikana nawo zidzukulu ayenera kusankhidwa ndi nsomba yomweyo monga iwo eni. Shrimp ikhoza kugawidwa kukhala neoon imodzi, maphamba, a Danio, ma grazilisami, microvons, nkhono za algae, albiyals, otsutsa.

Ndi malupanga, maulendo atatu, kulima kogwirizana kumaloledwa pansi pa mkhalidwe wa aquarium yayikulu, yomwe imaletsa mpikisano wa gawo ndi chakudya. Ndizosafunikira ku squimps ndi ma cichlids, golts, golide wagolide, gururas, scalaria, bomba, mabatani komanso mitundu yaukali ya Somov. Ndikosafunikira kuyika mitengo yowala ndi yotuwa mu malo amodzi. Kuyandikana kumatha kubweretsa kuwoloka ndi kutaya kwa utoto.

Za aquar Shrimp chitumbuwa - kubereka kwawo, zomwe, kudyetsa ndi kuphatikizika ndi nsomba mu generaliyera wamba.