Kuphika pafupifupi kumatenga mayi kwa maola 10 pa sabata. Koma ndikufuna kukhala ndi nthawi ino ndi okondedwa ndi abale, ndipo sindimayima pafupi ndi chitofu. Ndipo ziwiya zakukhitchini uwu zitha kupulumutsa ngati wophika. Pakakuro odabwitsawa adawonekera pamsika wa zaka za zana lapitawu, mu ma 70s, koma masiku ano kufunikira kwake kumakwera kwambiri. Ganizirani zabwino ndi zovuta zamakono zokhala ndi zosapanga dzimbiri zopanga zapakhomo ndikudziwa mitundu yomwe imawerengedwa kuti ndiyabwino kwambiri.
Zabwino ndi zovuta
Pretarrner mogwirizana ndi mawonekedwe ndi poto wamba, koma ilibe chophimba chosavuta, koma zotsekera kwambiri zosindikizidwa. Ndi chifukwa cha, kutentha ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi otentha mkati mwa ziwiya zikutuluka nthawi zina, ndipo, chifukwa chake, nthawi yophika zakudya zilizonse zimathamangitsidwa.
Kuthamanga kwa mbale zophika ndiye mwayi waukulu wogonjera. Kuphatikiza apo, maubwino a mbale zotere ndi zinthu zotsatirazi.
- Kutha kukonza mitundu iliyonse ya mbale zoyambilira.
- Kuphweka ndi kuphweka kogwira ntchito ndikusamalira cooker.
- Pakuphika, zinthu zonse zimasunga utoto ndi kulawa, komanso mavitamini ambiri. Zakudya zophika mu cooker yophika ndizovuta kwambiri, zolemera komanso zothandiza komanso zothandiza kuposa iwo omwe amakonzekera sosuun wamba.
- Pali zitsanzo zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa stofu kapena ma stofu amagetsi, ndipo pali ena omwe amagwira ntchito kungolumikizana ndi netiweki.
- Ndikotheka kuyika kwambiri mkati mwa wophika, zimakupatsani mwayi wofewetsa kapangidwe ka zinthuzo ndikuthandizira kukonzekera kwawo.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi. Poyerekeza ndi zida za kukhitchini zina zapakhomo, zophika zovuta zimawononga magetsi a 2-3 nthawi zambiri.
Ndikofunikanso kudziwa kuti mumiphika yozizwitsa ngati imeneyi mutha kuphika zakudya zokhazokha pamaphikidwe apadera, koma wina aliyense. Chinthu chachikulu ndikukumbukira izi Nthawi yophika imatsika mu 2, ngakhale kanayi.
Pali wophika ndi zovuta zawo.
- Poyambirira zidawonedwa ngati chida chophulika. Kotero panali kale, tsopano opanga madera awo, ndipo pochita opareshoni yoyenera, chiopsezo cha kuphulika kwawo ndi zero.
- Pakuphika, ndizosatheka kutsegula chivundikirocho, chifukwa kukakamizidwa kudzagwa mkati mwa wophika: Nthawi yophika imachuluka, ndipo mbaleyo imavutika.
- Ndi kufalikira mosasamala pali chiopsezo chowotcha mkati mwa chidebe.
- Ngakhale njira yophika sinathe, zinthu zomwe zili mkati mwa chora mu chozizwitsa sizingalawe, zonunkhira zokwanira kapena zokolola. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuyang'ana fungo komanso nthawi yofananira. Koma apa pakubwera pafupipafupi kugwiritsa ntchito.
Kupanga dzimbiri zanyengo zanyengo za ku Russia, ngakhale ali ndi zovuta zawo, koma ndizofunikirabe komanso zofunika kupeza kwa khitchini iliyonse. Ndipo nkhawa zonse zimathetsedwa mosavuta ndi ntchito yolondola ndikugwiritsa ntchito maphikidwe okha mu gawo loyamba. Ubwino wa ziwiya zotere ndi zochulukira ndipo pali zolemera kuposa zolakwika.
Unikani Opanga
Makanema opindika masiku ano amapangidwa ndi opanga ambiri, kuphatikiza achilendo. Koma ndi ziwiya za opanga zapakhomo zomwe opanga nyumba adakondwera nazo."Kudandaula"
Kugunda msika wapanyumba. Apa zothandiza, kukhazikika ndi kosiyanasiyana kumaphatikizidwa bwino ndi mtengo wotsika, wopezeka kwa wogula aliyense. Mtengo wa cooker yotereyi sinapitirira 2,500 rubles. Zimaphatikizapo mesh kuphika chovala chophika, ikani - steamer ndi mphete yodulira mphira yosindikizidwa.
Chida chotere chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa masitovu a zamagetsi ndi mpweya.
Kuphatikiza kwakukulu ndi Poto ya zozizwitsa ili ndi ma pulasitiki osatekeseka osatekeseka. Spriver "zodabwitsa" Itha kusinthidwa ndi Nanitomar, ndi wowonera kawiri. Pali ziwiya za mavoliyumu osiyanasiyana.
Chisankho chabwino kwa iwo omwe amayamikila nthawi yawo, ndalama ndipo sathamangitsa zokuza.
Kuwaza "Chozizwitsa"
Ichi ndi ziwiya zonse za ziwiya zopangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndi chipembedzo. Njira yoyamba ili yodula kwambiri, koma ndizothandiza kwambiri, zopindulitsa, zolimba kwambiri pakugwira ntchito. Kuchulukitsa kwa wophika kuchokera ku chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kuli mwina 5, kapena 7 malita. Zolembera zopangidwa ndi pulasitiki.
Yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito masitolo kapena ma stove. Mtunduwu sufuna chisamaliro chapadera ndipo chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza mbale iliyonse yoyamba komanso yachiwiri. Mtengo - pafupifupi ma ruble 3,500.
"Varyya"
Umu ndi wophika wa zopanga zapakhomo. Zimaphatikizidwa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo ogwiritsa ntchito, mapangidwe osavuta komanso owoneka bwino, mtengo wotsika (pafupifupi kuchokera 1,500 mpaka 2 000 rubles). Kulemera kwa cooker yotereyi ndi yaying'ono kwambiri, ndipo kuchuluka kwake ndi malita 5, omwe amakupatsani mwayi wokonza ngakhale pa banja lalikulu ndikuchita mwachangu komanso momasuka.
Chisamaliro ndi ntchito ndizosavuta. Wophika ndende amatenthedwa mwachangu kwambiri, mbale mmenemo ndizabwino komanso zonunkhira. Pankhaniyi, mtundu uwu ulibe zolakwika zazikulu.
"Mphindi"
Ili ndi lophika retro-kukakamiza zopanga Soviet. Komabe, eni ake amakangana kuti ali ndi thanzi la mbale, zosavuta kugwira ntchito komanso mtundu, mtunduwu si wotsika kwambiri. Zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ma stove ndi kuphika mtundu uliwonse wa mbale. Ntchito ndi yosavuta, chisamaliro chimatsukidwa nthawi zonse ndi madzi ndi malo ofesa madzi.
Masiku ano, kupeza mtundu wofanana ndi wophika mashelufu kumakhala kovuta, komabe kotheka. Mphamvu yake ndi malita 6.
Mitundu yonseyi imapangidwa ku Russia. Izi zikutanthauza kuti chida chilichonse ndichabwino pakukonzekera pafupifupi zakudya zilizonse za zakudya zomwe zimachitika nthawi zonse kumathamangira. Iliyonse yophika iyi imapangitsa kuti zikhale zotheka mwachangu komanso zokoma, komanso sungani ndalama zolipira zamagesi ndi magetsi, omwe mumikhalidwe yamakono ndi mwayi wofunikira kwambiri.
Njira Zosankhidwa
Kutsimikizira nokha zabwino zonse za ziwiya za kukhitchini, ndikofunikira kusankha molondola. Ndipo apa ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti si zinthu zonse zomwe zimalengezedwa monga momwe zimaperekedwera ndi opanga nyumba ndiyali. Chifukwa chake, choyamba mwa onse m'sitolo, ndikofunikira kuti mufufuze mosamalitsa chidziwitso cha opanga pawokha pawokha, ndipo osakhulupirira khungu. Ndikofunikanso kuganizira mfundo zotsatirazi.
- Zopanga. Opanga ena amabweretsa malo otsatsa osaphika osati chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, komanso kuyambira aluminiyamu. Chifukwa chake, musanagule, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti ziwiya zogulidwa zimapangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.
- Zomaliza ndi malangizo. Onetsetsani kuti mukuwonetsetsa kuti wophika ndende ali ndi opanga omwe atchulidwa. Malangizowo ayenera kufotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane ndikufotokozera njira yogwiritsira ntchito ndikusunga chipangizocho.
- Mphamvu ya poto yokha - Chimodzi mwa njira zazikulu zosankha. Bwino banja ndi nthawi zambiri limakonzekera kugwiritsa ntchito cooker opanikizika, kuchuluka kwake kuyenera kukhala.
- Kupezeka kwa zowonjezera. Mitundu yomwe ali nayo, nthawi zonse imawononga ndalama zambiri kuposa zokoloweka. Chifukwa chake, musanayambe kufufukula, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti muyenera kuyika-otentha ndi kukhazikika.
- Kugula cooker ogulitsa pa malonda ndi kuchotsera kwakukulu, Onetsetsani kuti mwafunsa chifukwa cha chizindikiro: ndizotheka kuti ziwiya zimakhala ndi mtundu wina wa kusanthula T.
- Ndikofunikira kuti muwonetsetse kuti Chikwangwani cha chigumulacho pa chivindikirocho ndipo pamwamba pa ziwiya ndichandiwiri, zonse ndipo zilibe ming'alu ndi tchipisi. Ngati pali zophophonya zina, ndikofunikira kupewa kugula, apo ayi wophika ndalama sangagwire bwino ntchito.
- Mtundu wamagetsi kapena wamagetsi . Chosankha choyamba ndi choyenera pakadali pano ndikukonzekera kugwiritsa ntchito ziwiya pokhapokha nthawi zonse pamakhala kuwala. Koma mitundu yamakina itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa mbale yamage, ngakhale kulibe kuwala.
Zitsanzo zamasiku ano ndizomwe zimawathandizanso ali paliponse, zochulukirapo komanso zothandiza. Koma ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti mtundu ndi kuthamanga kwa ntchito yawo zimadalira mwachindunji mphamvu ya chipangizocho, koma izi zimakhudza mitundu yamagetsi yokha.
Zipangizozi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mbale, palibe chitsimikizo chofuna kusankha. Mphamvu yamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi siyenera kukhala yochepera 1000 w.
Kusankha koyenera kwa mtundu woyenera kukhala chitsimikizo cha kuphika mwachangu komanso kokoma. Koma kuti chipangizocho chimakhala kwa nthawi yayitali ndikugwiranso ntchito moyenera, ndikofunikiranso kusamalira.
Samalani malamulo
Samalani ophika masheya mabodza akutsuka molondola ndikusunga. Zabwino kwambiri pazomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito ziwiya kukhitchini, mu mpweya wabwino komanso malo ozizira osakhala chinyezi. Pankhaniyi, chivundikiro cha unit sichiyenera kutsekedwa mwamphamvu, chimatha kuyambitsa kuwonongeka kwa chisindikizo.
Sambani kupanikizika komwe kumayenda pansi pamadzi ofunda (ngati siwofananira ndi magetsi) ndi kuphatikiza kwamadzi. Gwiritsani ntchito zinthu zoyeretsa zomwe sizikulimbikitsidwa.
Chipongwe chiyenera kukhala chofewa osati chitsulo, kuti chisawononge chitolirocho.
Mitundu yamagetsi ya kagulu kake kake kake ndiletsedwa kusamba, kumiza kwathunthu. Choyamba, chida chimasambitsidwa ku netiweki, kampasi yake kwathunthu kenako ndikusamba mkati mwake ndi madzi. Thupi la chipangizocho ndikungopukuta ndi siponji yonyowa. Njira yoyendetsera yophika yophika iyenera kufotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane malinga ndi malangizo, popeza mtundu uliwonse umakhala ndi mawonekedwe ake, ndipo wopanga ayenera kuwafotokozera.
Chisankho choyenera chopanikizika mogwirizana ndi zomwe zili pamwambapa, Kusamalidwa pafupipafupi komanso kusungidwa koyenera kumapeza mwayi wopeza watsopano kwazaka zambiri padziko lonse, komanso sungani nthawi yoyimirira pachitofu.
Ndemanga yofulumira "imasiyana" Onani kanema wotsatira.