Photo la Sabata (zithunzi 63): Elite Italy ndi Germany ikupaka za bafa, mwachidule za Ikea Brand ndi ena

Zaka khumi zapitazo zaka khumi zapitazo zomwe zidagwiritsidwa ntchito munyumba yothandiza kwambiri ndipo sizinachitike kwa aliyense amene, tinene kuti, mbale ya bafa itha kukhala yolumikizana kapena imakhalanso ndi mtundu wina wonyezimira. Masiku ano, kuponderezedwa ndi gawo limodzi la nyumba yonse, chifukwa chake ndizosatheka kulingalira mokhalamo mosamala popanda malo okongola komanso abwino.

Zipangizo zaukhondo zomwe zimaperekedwa pamsika zimasiyana magwiridwe awo, mawonekedwe ndi Calper. Pofuna kusankha zida zofunikira pa bafa yanu, ndikofunikira kulabadira malingaliro othandiza.

Maonedwe

Mwayikha, bafa lonse lomwe lilipo limagawidwa m'magulu awiri.

• Njira yosinthira kunja. Ili ndi zida wamba zomwe zimagwirizana ndi kufuna kwakukulu kwa ogwiritsa ntchito. Mu malo opindulitsa kwambiri, eni ake omwe ali ndi malo okhala amapezeka, omwe ali eni malo obalika, komwe nthawi zonse mungagwiritse ntchito malingaliro oyambirira opangidwa.
• Zida zomangidwa. Ili ndiye yankho labwino kwambiri m'malo ang'onoang'ono. Kupukutira kotereku kumakupatsani mwayi wokonzekera kusamba ndi mfundo zoyambira zonse za ergonomics, amapulumutsa malo aulere, amatulutsa malo, amayambitsa kuwala ndikuwunikira mu chipinda cha ukhondo.

Mu ambiri ambiri kuchimbudzi, mitundu yotsatirayi yakhazikitsidwa:

• kusamba;
• kanyumba kanyumba;
• kumira;
• Mzu wa chimbudzi;
• Zowonjezera zina.

Ngati zimalola njirayo, ndikwanzeru kupereka ndalama zowonjezera, komanso mkodzo.

Kusamba kumadziwika kuti ndi njira yotchuka kwambiri komanso yodziwika bwino kwambiri. Zojambulajambula zoyeserera zimagwiritsa ntchito zomwe zimafunikira kwambiri. M'zaka zaposachedwa, amitundu angular awoneka ogulitsa, omwe ndi chisankho chokwanira zipinda zazing'ono.

Kusamba kwa cabins Adawonekera pamsika osati kalekale, koma adakwanitsa kutenga malo olemekezeka m'mabafa ta comping athu. Ubwino waukulu wa kanyumba - Kukula kakang'ono ndi ergonomics. Kuphatikiza apo, mukamagwiritsa ntchito kanyumbayo imachitika madzi osungirako madzi. Mapangidwe ake adzakhala chisankho chokwanira kwa iwo omwe sangathe kusamba kwa nthawi yayitali.

Sambani beseni Amawerengedwa kuti chachiwiri mu ntchito yofunikira ndi chinthu cha zida zaukhondo m'nyumba, masiku ano palibe zoletsa pafomu ndi njira yothetsera vuto. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazomwe zidanenedwa m'magulu atatu, kutengera kukhazikitsa ndi njira yosinthira:

• Tulips (amadziwikanso kuti akugwetsa);
• mipando imayimira;
• Zipolopolo pamabakaki.

Tulips amakulolani kuti mubise zolumikizana. Njirayi nthawi zambiri imachitika gawo la "Elite".

Kuzindikira mapaipi omwe mungagwiritse ntchito Nduna ya mipando yokhala ndi mabokosi. Mmenemo, simungathe kubisa mayanjano, komanso musasungire kusamba. Mitundu ya mabatani amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zakale.

Zipangizo

Zipangizo zodziwika kwambiri chifukwa chopanga mitengo yambiri kwa zaka zambiri zimakhala zopanda pake komanso mawonekedwe ake. Kutchuka kwawo kumachitika chifukwa chodalirika, zokongola zokongola komanso mtengo wotsika mtengo. Ngakhale kufanana kwa zinthuzi pakati pa zinthuzi, ali ndi kusiyana kwakukulu.

• Kumvetsa Zimawoneka zosangalatsa, pomwe zimalemera pang'ono komanso ndizotsika mtengo. Nthawi yomweyo, chifukwa cha mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, kuipitsidwa komanso mpweya wopota kumayamwa msanga mu nkhaniyo, motero kuchotsa madontho kumakhala kovuta, ndi zimbudzi kuchokera ku zinthuzi kutawoneka bwino.
• Porcelain kapangidwe kokutidwa bwino Chifukwa chake, dothi silimangomatira, motero, kusamalira zida zotere mabafa ndizosavuta komanso zosavuta. Komabe, zida za Porin Yorcewer ndizovuta ndipo ndizokwera mtengo kwambiri. Zipangizo zonse zimakhala ndi zojambula chimodzi - ngakhale pazinthu zapamwamba kwambiri kuchokera ku zowonongeka zamakina, ming'alu ndi tchipisi zimakhalabe zinthu zolemera.

Popanga zida zakufa, zida zina zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.

• Ndi. Kupukutira kotereku kuli ndi zabwino zambiri: sizimawopa kugwedeza kwamakina, zotsatira za acid ndi alkaline. Zosankha zophatikizika ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, mawonekedwe awo osalala amatsukidwa mosavuta. Zinthuzi zili ndi mawonekedwe osalala motero zimawoneka zopanda cholakwika. Zovuta za kupatuka ndi imodzi yokha - mtengo wokwera kwambiri.

• Marble. Kupukuta uku kuli kokhazikika, cholimba komanso chothandiza. Imawoneka yosangalatsa kwambiri, chifukwa chake ndizokwera mtengo. Koma mtengo wokwera sunangongopeka, mwala wa mwala uwu ndi wopanda pake, motero, zikuwoneka kuti ukuwoneka mwachangu, ungwiro wosavuta.

• Galasi. Zida zopendekera kuchokera kuzomwe zidalowa mafashoni posachedwa komanso masiku ano ndi mpikisano wochita bwino wachikhalidwe ndi bajeti, ngakhale kuti siotsika kwa iwo mwamphamvu. Zomwe zidangongole za zida izi ndizovuta za chisamaliro chake, ngakhale mawanga ang'ono kwambiri, ma splashes ndi zinyalala pazinthu izi sizikuwoneka bwino - ndiye kuti beseni lagalasi lidzasambitsa ndi Pukutani galasi tsiku ndi tsiku.

• Ponya chitsulo. Nkhaniyi imadziwika kuti ndi gulu la ukhondo, alyo ali ndi mphamvu zazikulu ndipo zimasungidwa bwino. Madzi mu bafa lotere ndi ozizira kwambiri, mwakutero wogwiritsa ntchito amapeza mwayi wosasamba kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo nthawi yomweyo amasunga kumwa madzi. Mwa mitsinje ya zida zachitsulo zotsekera, mutha kusankha mitundu yochepa, komanso yayikulu. Kuphatikiza apo, mapangidwe a tchipisi ndi ming'alu samachotsedwa pamwamba.

• Chitsulo. Uwu ndi zinthu zabodza komanso zopepuka zopangira mitengo, nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zosewerera ndi kusamba. Koma mitsinje ndi yofunika: Chitsulo sichimatha kutentha kwambiri, chimaphulika mwachangu ndipo chimakhala chozizira msanga, zinthu zomwe sizinakhazikike mwachangu, komanso zokutira za wogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri zimatha kupita patsogolo.

• Acrylic. Chimodzi mwazinthu zamakono zopangira mitengo, zimasunga bwino kutentha, zimakhala ndi kulemera kochepa komanso ndizotsika mtengo. Komabe, popanda zolakwitsa, sizinali zofunikira: mapira a acrylic ayenera kutsukidwa ndi njira zapadera, chifukwa izi zimadziwika ndi chidwi chachikulu kwa abrasies.

Unikani Opanga

Funso lalikulu lomwe likufunsidwa ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri pakusankha a Pumbirs: Sankhani zida zapakhomo kapena zakunja? Palibe yankho lopanda funso la funsoli. Mosiyana ndi malingaliro omwe akutuluka, opanga ku Russia akudziwa momwe angapangire kusamba kwa bafa lambiri. Komanso, ngakhale katswiri samatha kudziwa ngati santechichec imodzi imapangidwa ndi kampani yodziwika bwino kapena kutsanzira.

Zachidziwikire, ngati mphamvu zachuma zimakulolani kuti musangalale ndi magulu otchuka omwe adzitsimikizira pamsika. Zida zoterezi ndizokwera mtengo kwambiri, koma mtundu wa kuponderezedwa udzakhala wokwera kwambiri.

Opanga otchuka omwe amaphatikizidwa mu gawo labwino kwambiri.

• Weltwasser. Wopanga wa ku Germany yemwe akuchita ntchito yotulutsidwa kwambiri kuyambira 2005. Zogulitsa zonse ndizodalirika, ndizokongoletsa - ndizakuti ndi zaka zochepa chabe kuti zibwereke bata lankhondo.

• Oras. Kampani ina yaku Germany, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 1998, chinthu chapadera cha zida ndi kugwiritsa ntchito satayayans apadera omwe amapezeka ndi njira yowombera kutentha kwambiri. Mitundu yambiri ili ndi ntchito zowonjezera, mwachitsanzo, zikufunikira mbale zamagetsi zamagetsi zotenthetsera mtsemphawo, kuyanika ndi tsitsi lodula ndi dedanization.

• Laufen. Ichi ndi chizindikiro kuchokera ku Switzerland, akhala akupanga kuwonongeka kwa zaka zoposa 125. Zinthu zonse zodziwika bwino zimasiyanitsidwa ndi kapangidwe kake - apa mutha kupeza zimbudzi ndi zimbudzi zosalala.

• Roca. Chimodzi mwazinthu zotchuka kwambiri pakati pa gulu lathu. Kupanga kunatsegulidwa kumbuyo mu 1917, ndipo lero kampaniyo ndi mtsogoleri wodziwika ku Europe. Ogula amakopa kukhalapo kwa zida zosiyanasiyana, komwe mungasankhe chitsulo, choponyera kapena mitundu ya acrylic.

• Belbagno. Brand Brand, zopangidwa zonse zomwe zimasiyana kwambiri komanso nthawi yayitali. Zinthu zanthawi zomwe zimapatsidwa chitsimikizo cha wopanga zaka 25, pa acrylic - zaka 10.

• Kutchuka Kwazikulu Pakati pa Centstiot Athu Anakondwera ndi Kupaka Ikea. Wopanga amapereka zinthu zamafomu osiyanasiyana ndi miyeso. Mutha kusankha mtundu wabwino wa kalembedwe kalikonse.

Kodi Mungasankhe Bwanji?

Kusankha Nduka, muyenera kumamatira ku lamulo loyamba: Iyenera kukhala yogwirizana mogwirizana ndi wina ndi mnzake. Kuphatikiza apo, izi zimagwira ntchito chabe papepala la Tint, komanso zopangira zida ndi kalembedwe kambiri. Kukula ndi kusintha kwa chiyero cha chiyero kumabweretsa malo omwe malowo, ndipo mawonekedwewo amatha kusankhidwa kutengera zomwe amakonda.

Mukamasankha kupondereza, kumbukirani kuti, mwachitsanzo, mtundu woyera uli ndi mithunzi 16, choncho Oyera Oyera opanga osiyanasiyana amatha kukhala osiyana mumtundu wawo - Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti musiye kusankha kwanu.

Chisamaliro chapadera chimayenera kuchitika mwapadera komanso kukhulupirika kwa chipolopolo.

Zobisika zake zilipo posankha mtundu uliwonse wa zida. Chifukwa chake, posankha zosefukira, chisamaliro chiyenera kulipidwa kuti chitheke chitetezo chizitetezedwa ku madzi kusefukira. Mukamasankha mbale za chimbudzi, taganizirani za Dongosolo. Popeza mkati mwa nyumba ndi nyumba masiku ano, zimbudzi zamadzi zakhazikitsidwa, zimbudzi zosakwanira zikufunikira kwambiri, m'magulu otere, batani la Flush nthawi zambiri limagawidwa.

Unikani zonse zotulutsa Mwachitsanzo, chitoliro cha maula kuti chimbudzi chikhale chachindunji, kapena chimakhala pampando wotsika pansi.

Ngati mukulakwitsa pakusankha, muyenera kusintha mayanjano omwe alipo chifukwa cha kuthekera kwa zida. Ntchitoyi imafuna nthawi komanso ndalama zowonjezera.

Mukamagula mabacome ndi cabins osamba, pitani kuchokera ku kukula kwa chipindacho: ngati bafa ndi yaying'ono, Samalani kwambiri kusamba kwamakona ndi misasa yosamba, nyumba zoterezi zikuthandizani kwambiri kusunga malo othandiza.

M'zaka zaposachedwa, limodzi ndi mitundu yokwera mtengo yogawa opanga mayiko akumadzulo, palinso zosankha za ku China. Ndi lingaliro loti njira ya ku China ndi yopanda tanthauzo - siitali Masiku ano, aku China amatha kuwunika zosowa za msika ndikuganizira zofuna za ogwiritsa ntchito osati mtengo wake, komanso mtundu wa zinthu zopangidwa.

Malamulo A Dongosolo

Mukayika ndalama m'bafa, muyenera kutsogoleredwa ndi zofunikira za ergonomics. Pali njira zingapo zogona ndi chikhalidwe cha mabafa wamba.

• Kusamba nthawi zambiri kumayikidwa m'njira yoti kutalika kwa mbali ndi 60 cm pamwamba pamlingo, Wosakanizayo amayika 20-30 cm pamwamba pa ilo, ndipo kutalika kwa kusamba kumatha kukhala bwino komwe kuli kotentha kwa 220-240 cm.
• Mtunda kuchokera m'mphepete mwa chipolopolo mpaka pansi Iyenera kukhala mkati mwa 80-85 masentimita.
• Chimbudzi chatha chimakhazikika kutalika kwa 40-43 cm .
• Kutsogolo kwa kuzama, bafa ndi chimbudzi Onetsetsani kuti mwapereka 60-80 cm yaulere.

Zitsanzo mkati mwanu

Pomaliza, tikukupatsirani chithunzi chaching'ono cha bafa lowoneka bwino kwambiri.

Osazindikira kwambiri Imawoneka yoyera kwambiri.

M'zaka zaposachedwa, utoto wachilengedwe: Wakuda, wofiira, wabuluu, lalanje, wachikasu, wachikasu akufunira mafani a mafani a ukadaulo wapamwamba, minimalisana.

Momwe mungasankhire osamba m'bafa, muuzeni vidiyo yotsatirayi.