Ntau cov neeg nyob hauv nroog loj ntawm cov chav tsev muaj lub siab xav nce ntxiv nws qhov chaw pab tau. Sam thiaj nrog kev tshem tawm yog lub tswv yim zoo ntawm qhov chaw nthuav dav.
Peculiarities
Balconies ntawm cov qauv ntau thiab tsawg yog feem ntau nqaim. Nrog lawv li ib txwm glazing, cov windowsills tau teeb tsa nrog qhov dav ntawm 15 cm, qhov twg tsuas yog ob peb lub lauj kaub nrog cov paj tuaj yeem tso. Tag nrho qhib ntawm lub qhov rais kuj tseem muaj teeb meem, raws li cov kev faib ua ke yog tsim nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov dav ntawm lub lawj.
Lub teej tug ntawm kev tshem tawm tso cai rau koj kom nce qhov loj me txog li 50 cm. Txawm tias 10-20 cm tuaj yeem ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog tias muaj cov yauv paj, ntim khoom nrog cov menyuam yaus cov menyuam yaus thiab cov khoom siv kis las: tsheb kauj vab, khau khiab, tubing thiab ntau lwm yam. Nrog rau cov rwb thaiv tsev uas tsim nyog, txuas ntxiv los ntawm 40-50 cm yuav muab ib lub sijhawm los muab cov mini-chav nrog cov rooj tog zaum thiab cov rooj tog zaum me me.
Tej thaj chaw deb glazing sam thiaj lossis loggia tuaj yeem ua hauv cov tsev ntawm ib qho twg. Muaj qee kis, nws yuav tsim nyog los txhim kho cov parapet lossis hloov ntawm lub sam thiaj. Txawm li cas los xij, thev naus laus zis ntawm kev teeb tsa kev teeb tsa teeb meem cuam tshuam nrog lub nra ntawm kev thauj khoom ntawm lub lawj slab.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo
Ntxiv rau nce qhov chaw thiab hloov ntawm cov qauv yooj yim, cov hauv qab no zoo tuaj yeem txawv:
- kev nce hauv hnub ci mus rau;
- ntxiv dag zog rau cov neeg muaj cov carriery ntawm lub sam thiaj;
- yooj yim thaum qhib qhov rais;
- Qhov tshwm sim ntawm ib qho chaw ntxiv rau cov kev xav tau hauv tsev;
- Folding tsos.
Qhov tsis zoo:
- Qhov nce hauv suab nrov thaum lub sijhawm los nag vim yog cov visor ua rau cov neeg nyob sib raug zoo rau cov neeg nyob ze;
- cov nqi siab dua nrog cov glazing dog dig;
- Kev sib koom tes nrog cov hauv kev tsim nyog thaum tshem tawm lub lawj los ntawm ntau tshaj 30 cm.
Puas yog kev tso cai nws?
Raws li cov tswv yim vaj tse ntawm Lavxias Federation, lub sam thiaj txuas ntxiv mus txog 30 cm tsis tas yuav muaj kev tso cai tshwj xeeb. Yog tias qhov nce siab tshaj qhov loj me no, tom qab ntawd raws li txoj cai nws suav suav tias yuav tsum tau kho dua tshiab.
Yuav kom tau kev tso cai kom nce thaj tsam ntawm lawj, koj yuav tsum hu rau cov kws tshaj lij hauv lub tsev thiab chaw ua lag luam ntawm thaj chaw hauv nroog, qhov chaw uas chav tsev nyob. Yuav muaj ib daim ntawv teev cov ntaub ntawv, uas tom qab ntawd yuav tau muab rau lawv nrog lub chaw haujlwm ua ke nrog cov lus hais. Feem ntau cov npe suav nrog:
- Cov ntaub ntawv kev tso cai ntawm cov neeg zej zog uas nws lub sam thiaj lossis Loggias yog ze rau cov khoom tsim kho tshiab;
- Kev rov qab tsim kho nrog qhov kev xam ntawm kev muab cov khoom ntxiv rau ntawm cov chaw sib tshooj (nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua hauv cov tuam txhab tsim kho tshwj xeeb);
- Kev Koom Tes ntawm txoj haujlwm nrog Rostrebnadzor, BTI, kev saib xyuas hluav taws thiab cov koom haum pabcuam hluav taws xob.
Tsis pub dhau 1 lub hlis txij li hnub xa tawm ntawm daim ntawv thov (ua ke nrog txhua cov ntaub ntawv nrog txhua tus), xaus rau kev ua raws li cov kev tsim kho tshiab.
Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov tswv ntawm thaj chaw thaj chaw ntawv tso cai rau kev rov tsim dua ntawm lub sam thiaj hais tias qhov kev tsim kho tau raug cai, thiab yuav tsis muaj teeb meem nrog kev muag khoom ntawm chav tsev.
Txoj kev nthuav dav
Muaj ob peb txoj hauv kev los nthuav cov lawj uas siv cov profiles sib txawv uas ua tiav rau kev ua haujlwm ywj pheej. Ob hom kev tshem tawm yog qhov feem ntau - ntawm windowsill thiab hauv av. Daim ntawv thov tshuab ua kom muaj peev xwm ua kom tau yooj yim thiab txuas ntxiv rau lub sam thiaj.
Ntawm windowsill
Hom no yog qhov yooj yim thiab tshaj plaws. Txwv tsis pub, nws tseem hu ua "KOSYNka". Hauv hom no, lub glazing tau ua sab nraum cov parapet. Koj tuaj yeem nqa 30 cm tshem tawm ntawm sab xub ntiag thiab ob sab. Txhim kho ntawm cov glazing yog ua rau cov nkhaus hlau uas txuas nrog rau lub sam thiaj lawb tawm. Hauv lwm qhov kev kos duab, tus ncej yog ntsia rau hauv pem teb uas siv vuam.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau coj mus rau hauv tus account kev ntseeg tau ntawm cov pob zeb ua ke nrog cov pob zeb ua ke muaj qhov hnyav tseem ceeb, uas nce lub nra rau nws.
Theem ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev tshem tawm ntawm windowsill:
- Cov nkhaus rau Weld rau parapet lossis txuas rau hauv lub nkoj (yog tias qhov kev ua vaj huam sib luag yog cov pob zeb ua) ntawm qhov deb ntawm kwv yees li ntawm 50-60 cm ntawm ib leeg;
- Ntawm lawv txhawm rau nruab cov ncej los ntawm cov hlau ces kaum lossis ib daim hlab thiab kho nrog vuam seams;
- Ntxuav lub sam thiaj sab nraum zoov (kev tshaj lij hauv cov plag tsev lossis cov yas siv ntau dua);
- insulate hauv pem teb thiab phab ntsa nrog ntxhia plaub tsiaj los yog ua npuas ncauj;
- teeb meem balcony thav ntawv ntawm pvc lossis Aluminium profile;
- Ua ib lub sam thiaj ua tiav sab hauv.
Los ntawm ib nrab
Qhov kev nthuav dav ntawm cov pob zeb sib tshooj yog cov nqi ntau dua thiab cov txheej txheem siv sijhawm, tab sis nws tuaj yeem nce ntau thaj chaw. Nrog rau hom kev tshem tawm no thiab installation ntawm cov hlau yas, nws yog qhov ua tau rau lwm chav nyob.
Nws yog qhov yooj yim dua thiab muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua rau hauv av ntawm loggias vim muaj lub hauv paus siab ntawm cov balconies, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov tsev ntawm daim ntawv tso cai qub.
Xav txog qhov kev txiav txim ntawm kev ua haujlwm thaum tshem tawm ntawm lub qhov cub.
- Tshem tawm cov qub parapet. Tsim los ntawm kev txiav.
- Nce nyob rau hauv lub thav duab ntawm slab. Ntawm sab ib sab ntawm lub hauv paus los ntawm 20-30 cm sib sib zog nqus rau hauv cov phab ntsa, chawllers raug ntsia thiab cov hlau ua ke tau txuas ua ke.
- Txhim kho pem teb. Los ntawm saum toj ntawm cov ntawv tshiab hauv pem teb tshiab, cov ntawv hlau tau pom nrog cov rwb thaiv tsev, thiab cov plywood lossis cov pem hauv pem teb yog muab teev rau saum nws.
- Kev teeb tsa tshiab thiab nws ua tiav. Nws yog nqa tawm los ntawm vuam rau chapellers, thav duab thiab nrawm rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov khoom. Qhov ua tiav yog nyob ntawm cov khoom xaiv (cib, trimming los ntawm cov kev ua si hauv tsev thiab lwm yam).
- Txhim kho cov qhov rai thav ntawv. Feem ntau cov kev tshem tawm ntawm hauv pem teb cuam tshuam nrog cov glazing. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub installation ntawm PVC profiles raws cov qhov cub tsis txawv tsis txawv los ntawm kev teeb tsa ntawm lub sam thiaj. Racks yog welded, thiab cov profile txuas nrog lawv.
Cov kev xaiv ua tiav
Qeb no suav nrog ua tiav ua haujlwm ob sab nraud thiab sab hauv lub sam thiaj loj.Sab Nraud Ruaj
Nws tau ua ua ntej glazing lub sam thiaj. Nrov heev rau plating sab nraum ob peb cov ntaub ntawv.
- Vinyl siding. Nws yog qhov pheej yig heev cov qauv thiab cov khoom siv lub teeb ci. Withstand kub hloov los ntawm - 65 ° C rau + ° C. Tsis-flavored, tsis txhob muaj qhov pom ntawm rot thiab pwm los ntawm noo noo, tsis poob xim los ntawm lub hnub ci ci. Coloring tau nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv ntau cov xim. Cov hau kev rau txuas nrawm nrog kab rov tav thiab cov ntsug tau tso cai.
- Hlau siding. Nws yog tsim los ntawm galvanized steel nrog ntxiv ntawm txheej txheej ntawm cov txheej polymer. Nws yog qhov txawv los ntawm kev ua kom ruaj khov, tsis muaj kev sib txuas, muaj peev xwm yooj yim, ntseeg tau cov huab cua popsicles.
- Kev sib dhos ua ke. Nws yog ib yam khoom siv ntau yam thiab haum rau txhua txoj haujlwm nyob rau sab nraud tiav, raws li nws ruaj khov. Qhov ntev ntawm nws cov tshooj yog loj dua li sidig, vim tias lub installation yooj yim dua, thiab cov pob qij txha yog yuav luag tsis pom.
- Yas ob sab phlu rau sab nraum zoov ua haujlwm. Nyiaj txiag ntawm kev tsim qauv sab nraum zoov. Nws yog ua los ntawm cov yas tawv tawv thiab muaj tus nqi qis hauv kev sib piv nrog cov kev sib tw hauv tsev thiab tog, tab sis tib lub sijhawm pabcuam me me.
Tsis haum rau plating, yog tias lub sam thiaj yog nyob rau sab hnub ci.
Kho Kom Zoo Nkauj Sab Hauv
Cov ntaub ntawv rau kev ua tiav hauv lawj lossis loggia tuaj yeem yog qhov sib txawv tshaj plaws - txhua yam yog nyob ntawm hom glazing thiab cov qib ntawm rwb thaiv tsev.Phab ntsa
Cia peb nyob ntawm cov khoom nrhiav tshaj plaws-tom qab.
- Yas Panels. Yooj yim installation, yooj yim ntawm haum thiab trimming, qhov hnyav qis yog qhov zoo zoo. Ntawm cov minuses - ib tug nyiam ua kom muaj ntshav, dents thiab cov kab nrib pleb yooj yim tshwm sim. Lub mounting ntawm cov panels yog nqa tawm los ntawm kev kos tus kheej ntawm tus ncej ntawm cov phiaj ntoo ntoo.
- MDF Panels. Nias lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj zoo nkauj ntawm lub sam thiaj uas sov. Nws tsis haum rau kev ua tiav yam tsis muaj rwb thaiv tsev ntawm chav, vim nws yog rhiab rau huab cua txias.
- Cork Panels. Cov khoom lag luam tshwj xeeb ib puag ncig yog qhov haum rau txhua hom lawj. Nws yog txheej txheej ua los ntawm cov ntoo qhib, underwent sib tsoo thiab nias. Uncharacteristic rotting thiab cov tsos ntawm pwm tsis yog deformed thiab nqus ntxhiab, nws yog qhov yooj yim los ntxuav thiab yog li ntawd muaj tus nqi siab dua.
- Wood Wallboard. Cov khoom siv ntuj zoo nkauj, ntev khaws cov ntxhiab tsw ntawm ntoo ntuj. Sij hawm dhau mus, nws raug nquahu kom npog cov kua roj vanish.
- Ntsib nrog cov hniav sib luag. Nws muaj kev cia siab thiab durability, txij li cov khoom siv tsis ntshai qhov kub. Tej zaum yuav pab tau 15 xyoos dhau los.
Teb
Tom qab ua tiav ntawm tag nrho cov teeb tsa thiab rwb thaiv tsev, koj tuaj yeem pib ua tiav hauv pem teb. Thaum pib, nws yuav tsum tau mus raws li, Thiab tom qab ntawd los ntawm cov tswv nyiam, koj tuaj yeem ua cov txheej siv ntau yam khoom, xws li:
- laminate;
- linoleum;
- Parquet Board;
- ntaub pua plag;
- Pobzeb rau pem teb.
Lub vov tsev
Txhawm rau txiav txim siab cov kev xaiv ntawm cov khoom siv rau lub qab nthab xov, koj yuav tsum xav txog qhov ua haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm lub lawj. Yog tias chav tsev yuav raug siv los ua ib qho chaw nyob, ces koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txuag cov ntaub ntawv thiab teeb pom kev zoo. Ib qho ntxiv, nrog cov ntawv no ntawm lub sam thiaj, nws yog ntshaw tias lub qab nthab thiab hauv pem teb tau sib raug zoo nrog txhua lwm yam.
Yas Panels yog ntau heev siv - lawv zais txhua qhov flaws thiab hlau. Yog hais tias tus loggia thiab lawj yog insulated zoo insulated, ces kev siv lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws ua tau rau tag nthab.
Nws yog qhov yooj yim rau kev teeb tsa thiab yog cov tswv yim siv.
Cov piv txwv zoo nkauj
Sam thiaj nrog kev tshem tawm yog lub tswv yim zoo ntawm kev nce hauv cov tsev apartment, uas tau tsis ntev los tau nce cov muaj koob meej. Qhov no tuaj yeem pom ntawm cov piv txwv tshwj xeeb.
- Los ntawm txoj kev sab, lub sam thiaj nrog kev tshem tawm zoo li kev cog lus thiab zoo nkauj. Tej zaum nws yuav zoo li qhov chaw ntawd tsis muaj kev nce ntxiv.
- Tab sis nyob sab hauv, qhov nce nyob rau hauv qhov ntev yog ho cuam tshuam ntau txog ib feem peb. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais dav dav siill, koj tuaj yeem nruab cov thawv ntxiv rau khaws ntau yam khoom siv ntxiv.
- Qhov txuas ntxiv tso cai rau koj los nruab ib lub rooj zaum me me thiab tus countertop.
- Muaj ib qho chaw rau cov lauj kaub paj.
- Yooj yim rau ntawm qhov dav dav ntawm cov chaw deb lub sam thiaj, ntim nrog cov yub.
- Nrog cov rwb thaiv tsev zoo, nws yog qhov ua tau los npaj cov me nyuam ua si cheeb tsam.
Hais txog yuav ua li cas nthuav lub sam thiaj nrog koj tus kheej tes, saib cov vis dis aus txuas ntxiv.