Cov American mastiff yog qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev hla cov lus Askiv mastiff thiab Anatolian tus tswv yug yaj. Tus tsim ntawm no yug Frederick Wagner sim daws qhov teeb meem ntawm kev ua ntsev ntau ntawm European mastiffs. Cov koom ua ke Asmeskas cov koom haum yog qhov huv, tab sis lub koom haum cycling ntiaj teb tsis lees paub txog tus mastiff ua ib qho kev sib cais.
Peculiarities
Nyob rau hauv Russia, dev ntawm no yug me nyuam tsis tshua pom, American mastiff puppies tau sau npe tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib lub koom haum hauv Asmeskas , nws suav nrog 10 tus neeg nkaus xwb. Yog li ntawd, koj tsuas tuaj yeem puas yuav qhov tshiab tseem ceeb. Ua tsaug rau qhov chaw ze ntawm Ohio (qhov uas muaj qws, cov menyuam dev tuaj yeem hu ua Canadian mastiffs, tab sis qhov no yog lub npe tsis ncaj ncees lawm.
Qoob kev tsaus, menyuam dev nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev loj hlob ci ntsa iab, feem ntau cov xim sib deev: Beige, apricot thiab tsov. Tej zaum yuav muaj cov pob dawb dawb ntawm qhov xaus ntawm cov paws thiab hauv qab lub puab tsaig. Cov dev yog suav tias cov ntsiab lus loj thiab cov ntsiab lus hauv cov chav me yuav nyuaj. Raws li cov lus piav qhia, Kev loj hlob ntawm cov neeg sawv cev loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev yug menyuam yog 91 centimeters, thiab qhov hnyav tuaj yeem ncav cuag 90 kg, Cov neeg sawv cev tsawg tshaj plaws tau sau npe nyob hauv lub koom haum yog 65 cm thiab hnyav 63 phaus.
Lub qhov muag ntawm cov mastiff me ntsis oval duab thiab muaj kev cog dub, lawv yuav tsum tau tsaus thiab ntsej muag. Pob ntseg dai thiab muaj cov duab sib npaug. Morda hauv cov dev ncab, tab sis tsis mob, tab sis dav. Lub caj dab caj dab thiab dav ob txhais ceg kuj tseem muaj cov tsiaj txhu sib txawv ntawm cov dev. Tus tsiaj yug tau luv-haired, nrog me ntsis hnyav plaub yaj.
Tus dev nyob rau hauv tsos yog ib qho kev ceeb toom ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov pob zeb sib ntaus. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm sab nrauv yog daim npog ntsej muag dub ntawm lub ntsej muag.
Txawm hais tias muaj qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab sab nraud sib xws nrog kev sib ntaus sib tua pob zeb, mastiffs muaj qhov txias thiab phooj ywg npau taws. Cov dev tsis yog playful heev, tab sis lawv yuav tsum tau ua. Taug kev yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua, tab sis ntev khiav tsis pom zoo vim yog cov tsiaj sib koom tes tsis muaj zog.
Devotees heev los ntawm lawv qhov, lawv ntau ua cov haujlwm tiv thaiv. Lawv nyiam ua qhov nruab nrab ntawm kev saib xyuas thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lawv cov tswv. Mastiffs yog ceev faj ntawm cov neeg txawv, thaum muaj kev phom sij, tus neeg yuav muaj kev tiv thaiv tag nrho.
Nrog txoj cai upbringing, lawv tau pw zoo nrog lwm cov tsiaj, yog tias lawv tsis xav tias kev hem los ntawm lawv. Tau txais nrog cov menyuam yaus Tab sis nws tsis pom zoo kom cia lawv cia lawv nyob ib leeg vim yog cov tsiaj loj ntawm cov tsiaj, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau tsis muaj zog thiab nrawm lossis ntshai tus menyuam yaus. Lawv tau kawm zoo Tab sis lawv tsis paub txog kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev sib raug zoo lossis kev rau txim, lawv yuav tsum tau saib txoj hauv kev tseeb.
Ntawm cov minuses, koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov tub rog siab thiab xav rau dominance , Cov dev tsis muaj peev xwm nquag ua qhov xwm txheej, nrog lub hnub nyoog ua ntau qhov kev kub siab. Sim ua tus tswv tsev yuav tsum zam rau, rau qhov no, ib tus neeg yuav tsum qhia nws cov xwm txheej nrog txoj hauv kev. Tus dev yuav tsum pom tus thawj coj hauv tus tswv thiab hwm nws los ua pawg thiab mloog lus.
Cov ntsiab lus thiab Dressura
Muaj cov neeg sawv cev ntawm xws li kev sib deev loj dua li nyob rau thaj chaw ntawm cov tsev ntiav ntiav, tab sis tib lub sijhawm tsim cov kev cai zoo rau lawv. Cov dev tsis zam lub ntuj txias, yog li lawv zoo dua coj lawv mus rau hauv lub tsev lossis muab lub rhaub dej kub hauv aviary. Nyob rau hauv ncaj ncees loj quarders, chav muaj mastiff yuav yooj yim los txiav txim siab txog lawv qhov kev tub nkeeg. Tab sis kev taug kev ib ce thiab kev tawm dag zog xav tau kom tsis txhob muaj kev cuam tshuam kev sib tsoo ntawm lub zog tsis sib xws.
Sim ua neeg sib raug zoo thiab qhia tus dev koj xav tau txij thaum ntxov txij thaum Tus tsis huv thiab cov menyuam dev tsis yog pej xeem tuaj yeem loj hlob mus rau hauv kev tswj tsis tau tus dev uas yuav yog kev hem thawj rau tib neeg. Masti mastiffs xav tias tsis muaj zog heev, yog li tus tswv tsev lub suab yuav tsum muaj cov khoom khov thiab ntseeg siab.
Yog tias koj tsis ntseeg koj txoj kev ntseeg siab, tom qab ntawd txoj kev kawm zoo dua kom dhau tus cwj pwm ntawm tus dev, yuav qhia nws los tiv thaiv nws tus tswv, zoo li coj txhua yam kev coj cwj pwm. Mastiffs tsis tshua muaj los rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua Lawv cov haujlwm tiv thaiv qhia tau kev sim hem thiab tshem tawm cov neeg txawv txaus ntshai los ntawm tus tswv, thiab tsis tawg rau hauv cov shreds.
Lub ntsiab Cheebtsam ntawm cov upbringing yog lub zog ntawm tus tswv thiab kev nkag siab ntawm tus dev. Txawm hais tias tus tub nkees, tus mastiff yuav siv sij hawm los ua tus thawj, uas yuav tsum tau cheem kom raug.
Koj tsis tuaj yeem hais txog cov haujlwm tiv thaiv ntawm tus dev, yog tias koj tsuas xav tau tus phooj ywg dev. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum nqa thiab sib sau ua tus tsiaj rau lwm cov haujlwm.
Saib Xyuas thiab Pub
Qhov tsuas yog qhov tshwj xeeb hauv kev saib xyuas yog qhov xav tau lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv ob lossis peb lub lis piam txiav claws Cov. Cov tsiaj no tsis muaj kev sib cav nrog txoj kev nyob ib puag ncig, zoo li ntau lwm yam breeds, yog li koj yuav tsum ua raws cov tswv. Koj yuav tsum da dej ib tug dev ua qias neeg, tab sis tsis ntau tshaj ib zaug txhua 3 lub lis piam, thiab yog tias nws nyob hauv tsev, ces ntxuav koj lub paws thiab lub plab zoo dua los siv lub pas dej ntub.
Thaum noj cov zaub mov, cov zaub mov tuaj yeem tso rau hauv cov ncauj quav thiab tom qab ua rau kom muaj kab mob, yog li nws tsim nyog koj lub qhov ncauj thiab xyuas cov quav rau kev nyiam huv. Tib yam siv rau pob ntseg: nws tsim nyog xav tias lub pob ntseg rau lub xub ntiag ntawm cov quav hniav, thaum muaj kuab paug, thaum muaj kuab paug so. Thaum lub sij hawm molting, kev sib txuas txhua hnub ntawm PSA yog pom zoo, thaum lub sijhawm so - 2-3 zaug ib hlis.
Cov mastionan mastiffs muaj kev ua rog , yog li ntawd cov zaub mov noj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom zoo. Cov dev yuav tsum tsis txhob qhib kev nkag mus rau cov zaub mov. Koj tuaj yeem pub lawv nrog cov zaub mov ntuj lossis zaub mov tshwj xeeb, qhov tseem ceeb yog kom ntseeg tau tias cov khoom noj kom zoo rau kev txhim kho thiab kho kev noj qab haus huv. Thaum pub zaub mov ntuj, koj yuav tsum muaj nyob hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov:
- Nqaij thiab ntses khoom;
- porridge thiab cov khoom lag luam;
- Txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub.
Nws yog txwv tsis pub muab cov khoom lag luam hauv qab no:
- Kib, haus luam yeeb, rog thiab qab ntsev;
- Hnyuv ntxwm thiab cov hmoov nplej;
- confectionery;
- Taum thiab qos yaj ywm.
Nrog kev pub mis zoo, koj yuav tsum yuav cov vitamins rau tsiaj.
Nws yuav nyuaj rau saib kev rog, vim tias cov neeg laus noj txog 30 kg ntawm pub ib hlis. Lub cev nqaij daim tawv yog suav hais tias yog qhov ua tau yog tias tus tsiaj pom thaum taug kev ob tav kawg.
Yuav
Nws tsis pom zoo los yuav Asmeskas mastiffs los ntawm Lavxias yug qaib - qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev dag ntxias yog qhov zoo heev. Koj tuaj yeem raug cov menyuam dev yuav tsuas yog nyob rau hauv Asmeskas Txij li thaum tsis paub, seb ib tug deveders tau koom rau hauv kev yug me nyuam no. Vim tias kev thov me me thiab cov pejxeem me me, tus nqi ntawm menyuam dev sib txawv los ntawm 60,000 rau 100,000 rubles.
Mastiffs los ntawm Asmeskas nyob qhov nruab nrab ntawm 11 txog 15 xyoos. Coob tus neeg sawv cev ntawm cov dev no tseem muaj qee cov kab mob caj ces, cov nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm lawv Dysplasia ntsw Cov. Koj tuaj yeem kawm txog kev muaj tus kabmob ntawm tus kabmob, ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas cov pedigree, tab sis kev pheej hmoo tseem nyob. Nrog rau tus kab mob no, kev saib xyuas kom zoo thiab kev kho mob yog qhov tsim nyog kom zam dhau qhov kev xiam oob khab thiab kev tuag ntawm tus tsiaj.
Qhov loj tshaj plaws yuav tsum tau them rau menyuam dev mus txog xyoo: nyob rau hauv cov kev mob twg lawv khaws cia thiab qhov lawv saib. Nws tau tshaj tawm tias muaj rau cov menyuam aub yog qhov yooj yim tshaj rau kev kis mob thiab kab mob, tshwj xeeb, rau kev muaj kab mob siab, rau kev mob siab.
Tsis txhob yuav Asmeskas mastiff yog tias:
- Koj ntshai cov dev loj;
- Koj tsis muaj kev paub ntawm upbringing thiab sib txuas lus nrog cov tsiaj loj;
- Tsis muaj lub sijhawm pub dawb lossis koj tsis tau npaj siab siv sijhawm ntau thiab kev rau siab rau kev kawm thiab kev sib raug zoo ntawm tus tsiaj;
- Yog tias koj nyiam qhov kev coj dawb huv thiab kev ua kom zoo nkauj ntawm tus dev;
- Cov kev ua si nquag tuaj yeem yog koj nyiam ua, tab sis tsis haum rau kev yug tsiaj no.
Hais txog cov menyuam dev ntawm Asmeskas mastiff, saib cov vis dis aus txuas ntxiv.